2026届河南信阳某中学高三下高考二模英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届河南信阳某中学高三下高考二模英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.15.
答案是：C。
1.What des the man prbably want t buy?
A. A cake.B. An umbrella.C. Sme flwers.
2.When will Tm and Anne get married?
A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.
3.Why des the man prefer shpping at Brwn’s?
A. It’s much bigger.B. It’s newly pened.C. It’s less crwded.
4.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Fellw wrkers.C. Salesman and custmer.
5.What are the speakers ding?
A. Negtiating a deal.B. Discussing a reprt.C. Planning a campaign.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des Mike decide t d in the new year?
A. Adpt a healthy lifestyle.
B. Open anther fitness club.
C. Help the wman wrk ut.
7. What des the statistic shw?
A. Cmpetitin amng gyms is heating up.
B. Membership fees fr gyms have increased.
C. Sme gym-gers’ enthusiasm is shrt-lived.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the man invite Fenny t d in Lndn?
A. Watch a shw.B. G sightseeing.C. Visit a schl.
9. Where will Fenny meet Katie?
A. At an art museum.B. At a clthes cmpany.C. At an exhibitin centre.
10. What des the man think f Katie?
A. She’s ambitius.B. She’s pen-minded.C. She’s energetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers talking abut regarding smartphne use?
A. Data security.B. Phne addictin.C. Envirnmental risks.
12. Why des the man always keep his phne n?
A. He hates missing calls.B. He relies n the alarm.C. He needs the latest news.
13. What des the wman d t her phne every night?
A. Turn it ff fr a while.B. Update the applicatins.C. Delete unnecessary files.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What des Prfessr Mre expect the students t d in class?
A. Keep silent and listen carefully.
B. Take an active part in discussins.
C. Make as many ntes as pssible.
15. Which carries the mst weight in the final grade?
A. The midterm test.B. The final exam.C. The research paper.
16. What will Prfessr Mre d next?
A. Talk abut the textbk.B. G thrugh a reading list.C. Assign sme hmewrk.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T present a guest.B. T sell a bk.C. T share a stry.
18. What did Melville d in San Francisc?
A. He jined a jazz band.B. He started a magazine.C. He taught at a cllege.
19. When did Melville return t Lndn?
A. In 1987.B. In 1992.C. In 1997.
20. What is Melville’s bk aimed at?
A. Recmmending a cntemprary musician.
B. Prmting the study f black dance music.
C. Drawing public attentin t music educatin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Upcming 2025 Exps in New Yrk
Sunday, April 14, 2025 — Hempstead (Lng Island), NY
The chclate Exp is a delightful event that centers arund the tastings and sales f an array f treats, including chclates, freshly baked gds, specialty fds, cheeses, high-quality dairy prducts, as well as craft beverages like wines, spirits, cider and mead, with selectins varying by lcatin. Ready-t-eat fds are als available fr attendees t enjy n-site. When it cmes t entertainment, the exp never fails t impress. It features exciting celebrity appearances, prfessinal chef demnstratins, amazing magic shws and meldius live music. What’s mre, there is a renwned Kidz Zne designed specifically fr children, where free face painting, creative balln twisting and ther fun activities are all included in the admissin fee, ensuring kids have a fantastic time.
The 2025 Lng Island editin f The chclate Exp, held at the David S. Mack Sprts & Expsitin Center in Hempstead, NY, basts an extra dse f charm. Attendees will have the chance t meet riginal stars frm Willy Wnka & The chclate Factry: Julie Dawn Cle (Veruca Salt), Rusty Gffe (Ompa Lmpa) and Paris Themmen (Mike Tee Vee). Additinally, DJ CHEF, the first-ever winner f Cutthrat Kitchen, will return t grace the Lng Island event. Fr full entertainment details, visit the fficial entertainment page.
We recmmend prspective attendees check ut ur phts, vides and FAQs t get a cmprehensive understanding f the exp. If yu wn a chclate, fd r craft beverage business and are interested in becming a vendr, r wish t spnsr the event, simply click the relevant buttns n ur website r send an email t [email protected].
21. Where wuld yung attendees find fun activities?
A. The Kidz Zne.B. Beverage lcatin.
C. Diary prduct stands.D. Character appearance.
22. What des the upcming 2025 Chclate Exp in New Yrk feature?
A. Exclusive chclate sales.
B. A Kidz Zne requiring separate admissin fees.
C. A screening f Willy Wnka & The Chclate Factry.
D. The presence f DJ CHEF, the first winner f Cutthrat Kitchen.
23. What shuld yu d t sell things at the Chclate Exp?
A. Check the FAQs t cnfirm yur vendr qualificatin.
B. Brwse the exp’s phts, vides and ther resurces.
C. Visit the entertainment page fr vendr cntact infrmatin.
D. Email [email protected] t apply as a vendr.
B
Suppse I were t ask yu t name sme f the greatest nurses that the wrld has ever knwn. In that case, there is an extreme prbability that yu will mentin Flrence Nightingale the wealthy wman wh gave ff her everything t serve the needy peple f her time and becme a nurse. It’s safe t say that Flrence is the archetype (典型) f cntemprary nurses.
Flrence was brn n May 12th, 1820 and her jurney t greatness started. She was brn int privilege. She was a plymath genius wh spke multiple languages and pineered the cncepts f statistical analysis that are still used tday. She even memrized the wrks f philsphy and wuld ften debate with her father.
She had the ptin f having a sciety life in a nice big huse, with a staff f servants. Hwever, she craved fr smething wrth ding instead f frittering away time n useless trifles. She determined t end suffering in this wrld as a nurse, but bth f her parents disagreed with that, fr nursing was cnsidered inferir at that time. Flrence ver the next 12-13 years tried cnvincing her parents ver and ver again, but they didn’t budge.
When Flrence turned 30, her dad was cmpletely wrn ut frm resisting and then sent her t Germany fr nursing training. In 1853 her dream was cmpletely realized and she undertk a jb in Lndn at a hspital. Flrence didn’t knw at the time that she was ging t be dragged int ne f the bldiest cnflicts in Eurpean histry — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself t imprving healthcare during the Crimean War, which led t a huge reductin in the mrtality (伤亡) rates.
It’s difficult t verstate the cntributins that Flrence Nightingale made t medicine, including her wrk n sanitatin and hygiene and n rganizatinal structures, and especially t nursing. Her wrk as well as her lite represents the pwer f a single determined individual wh is set n bringing a psitive change t sciety. She pulled ff the inevitable and became a legend and immrtal in the pages f histry.
24. Why is Flrence Nightingale mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T praise Nightingale’s genius in multiple fields.
B. T present hw tugh Nightingale’s teenage life was.
C. T intrduce Nightingale’s impact during the Crimean War.
D. T illustrate what mdern-day nurses are suppsed t be like.
25. What des the underlined wrd “budge” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Obey.B. cmprmise.C. Respect.D. Care.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describes Flrence Nightingale?
A. Intelligent and reserved.B. Ambitius and sciable.
C. Single-minded and inncent.D. cmmitted and cmpassinate.
27. What can we infer abut Flrence Nightingale frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Her cntributin t the healthcare system was played dwn.
B. She was a game-changing nurse in saving peple during the war.
C. She resisted her parents by devting herself t a higher calling.
D. She intended t participate in ne f the cruelest wars in Eurpean histry.
C
Thermal paper, widely used in shpping receipts, express waybills and mvie tickets, has becme an indispensable part f mdern daily life. Hwever, its massive use has lng brught tw unslved prblems. Traditinal thermal paper uses petrleum-based catings, which are hard t degrade in the natural envirnment and cntain harmful chemicals. Meanwhile, the printed persnal infrmatin n it faces serius leakage risks, as the wrds can remain clear fr years even in pen envirnment.
T slve these prblems, Li Min, a material science expert frm Zhejiang University, and her team develped a new type f plant-based thermal paper. The base f the paper is made f nan-cellulse (纳米纤维素) extracted frm straw, a cmmn agricultural waste. Inspired by the clr-fading feature f anthcyanin, a natural pigment, when meeting water, the team chse it as the cre clrant f the new paper.
Different frm traditinal thermal paper which uses bisphenl A as a clr develper, the new paper matches anthcyanin with bidegradable rganic acid. When heated, the tw cmpnents cmbine t frm stable blue-black wrds, which can stay clear fr ver 6 mnths at nrmal rm temperature, fully meeting the daily strage needs f mst cmmercial receipts.
The team carried ut a set f cntrlled experiments t test the paper’s cmprehensive perfrmance. The results shwed that the new paper’s printing clarity matches traditinal cmmercial thermal paper. In the privacy prtectin test, the wrds n it disappeared cmpletely within 30 secnds after being put int water. In the degradatin test, it brke dwn fully in sil within 3 mnths, while traditinal paper nly degraded less than 10%in the same perid.
“Our current lab samples are still in small size,” Li says. “Large-scale industrial prductin may bring new challenges in material unifrmity and prductin cst. We are clearly aware f these pssible prblems, and have started fllw-up research t ptimize the material, t prmte its practical use step by step.”
28. What is a majr prblem f traditinal thermal paper?
A. It has very high prductin cst.
B. It is nt suitable fr daily use.
C. It breaks easily in wet envirnment.
D. It risks serius persnal infrmatin leakage.
29. What is the cre clrant f the new thermal paper made frm?
A. Recycled waste materials.B. Natural plant extracts.
C. Petrleum-based chemicals.D. Industrial by-prducts.
30. What result did Li’s team’s experiment cnfirm?
A. Its printing clarity matches traditinal thermal paper.
B. It can be fully degraded within ne mnth.
C. Its wrds disappear cmpletely in 10 secnds.
D. It has a lnger stable strage time.
31. What is Li Min’s attitude twards the industrial applicatin f the new paper?
A. Fully negative.B. Blindly ptimistic.
C. Ratinal and prudent.D. Ttally uncncerned.
D
While cral reefs cver nly a tiny fractin f the cean flr, they are hme t millins f plants and animals, representing tens f thusands f species.
Researchers estimate that nearly 60 percent f the wrld’s cral reefs are seriusly threatened. Crals depend n clean, clear, relatively shallw waters t survive. When stressed, they can lse their c-existing zxanthelle (虫黄藻) — a prcess called “bleaching”, which means the cral’s clr is remved. Withut its fd surce, the cral ften dies. Alng plluted castlines r n reefs where plant-eating fish have been severely reduced by fishing, the cral reefs are quickly verrun with seaweed.
The climate events f 1997 — 1998, such as flding, mudslides and destructive strms, struck a majr blw t the wrld’s cral. “Glbal cean and land temperatures averaged abut fur degrees Fahrenheit abve nrmal, and sea level rse at least ne inch abve average,” said Dr. William Patzert, JPL ceangrapher. “We saw areas where fr tens r hundreds f kilmeters, there was 90 percent death. Ttal glbal cral death rate may have been as high as 20 percent.”
This became the best-dcumented glbal cral bleaching event in histry. “Fr the first time,” said Patzert,“scientists were watching all the trpical ceans and seas frm space, while an army f researchers and citizen scuba divers recrded the underwater devastatin — the lcatins and intensity f cral bleaching. These data will prvide an advance in ur understanding f cral reefs.”
Using satellite data n sea-surface temperatures, scientists are develping maps f “ht spts”, places where unusually warm sea-surface temperatures may be stressing crals. These may prvide an early warning f cral reefs in distress and, pssibly, anther wrldwide cral bleaching event. Remte sensing frm satellites and aircraft is prviding new ways t survey and mnitr cral reefs. “We knw that climate events and the heat changes arund the trpics have huge impacts n crals,” said Patzert. “While we can’t change these natural events, the mre we knw abut them and hw they affect crals, the mre we can d t help cral reefs survive.”
32. What can we learn abut the cral reefs?
A. They cntribute t underwater diversity.
B. They recver quickly after being bleached.
C. They cver a large area f the cean flr.
D. They are threatened nly by human activities.
33. What is the rt cause f cral bleaching between 1997 and 1998?
A. The lss f zxanthelle.B. The rise f the sea level.
C. The vergrwth f seaweed.D. The utbreak f climate events.
34. What is the authr’s attitude tward using satellite data in the research?
A. Critical.B. Indifferent.C. Supprtive.D. Negative.
35. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Cral Reefs: Hme t Marine Bidiversity
B. Cral Bleaching: Causes and Mnitring Effrts
C. Satellite Technlgy: A Slutin t cral Decline
D. Cral Reefs: Climate Threats and Prtective Measures
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have ever added an extra item t yur cart just t get free shipping, yu have fallen victim t what is knwn as “spaving”, defined as the act f “spending mre t save mre”. ____36____ Here are sme tips and tricks yu might turn t next time yu are tempted t spend a little mre just t secure sme savings.
Take a secnd t d the math. The language f advertising may lead yu t believe yu are abut t-get a great deal. ____37____ Fr example, fr sme “buy mre, save mre” deals, the percent discunt is ften the same. Hwever, the riginal price f a prduct acts as an anchr, making the discunt appear mre valuable than it actually is. By ding the math, yu’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem.
____38____ Yu wn’t feel the impulse t shp sales if yu dn’t knw abut them. Cnsider taking yurself ff the email lists frm favrite brands s yu are nt getting infrmed every time a special is happening. Similarly, dn’t walk int a stre if yu knw there is a sale ging n.
Stay fcused n yur shpping list. Yu can avid adding extra items t yur cart if yu have a shpping list in hand that yu’ve created ahead f time. ____39____ Keep a full list f prducts that yu intend t buy at sme pint and refer t it when yu cme acrss a sale.
Pause befre purchasing. ____40____ Carry ut a 24-hur waiting perid befre making a purchase as well as t shp arund, cmpare prices r even lk fr a renewed ptin. This gives yu time t ensure yu dn’t already wn the item r smething similar, helping t avid unnecessary repetitin.
A. Tum ff sales alerts.
B. Spave with a purpse.
C. But the numbers tell a different stry.
D. But cnsider all the ptential ways t save the mney.
E. It can als help yu t use sales mre t yur advantage.
F. Just take a mment t decide whether the buy is needed r nt.
G. T avid such a trap. it matters quite a lt t interrupt the urge.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Frty years ag, Yin Yuzhen arrived at her new hme in a vast desert in nrthern China. Her new huse lay half buried under ____41____. Strng winds hwled, and terrible heat made life extremely ____42____. While many peple wuld have ____43____, Yuzhen chse t stay. “I wuld rather die in planting trees than live buried by the desert,” she said, beginning a lifelng ____44____ with the harsh envirnment.
Pverty beat the peple here as well as Yuzhen and her family. She and her husband wrked ____45____ t affrd yung trees. She slept nly a few hurs each night. With rigid surrundings and simple tls f planting, they ften wrked in the extreme cnditin. Small ____46____ cvered their hands and arms. What saddened her was that the survival rate f the trees was very ____47____. Heavy labr was nt a guarantee fr a better result. She must ____48____ the dead with new nes. After many trials, she finally fund a successful methd. She first planted shrubs and grasses t ____49____ the sil. Then, she planted taller trees like pplars and pines t prtect the fruit trees inside. ____50____, her effrts paid ff. The ____51____ land transfrmed int a green asis. Over fur decades, she has turned ver 70,000 acres f desert int wdland, becming a symbl f China’s large-scale tree-planting prject.
Yuzhen’s stry als inspired an American teacher, Dnald Jnes. In 2015, he traveled t meet her and ____52____ her team. He learned t plant trees, wrking hard under difficult cnditins. He planted ver 2,000 trees and frmed a deep ____53____ with Yuzhen, calling her his “sister”. Their friendship shwed that envirnmental prtectin is a(n) ____54____ missin that cnnects peple acrss ____55____. It is n lnger a lnely struggle but a stry f internatinal cperatin.
41. A. castsB. frestsC. watersD. sands
42. A. csyB. easyC. hardD. cmplicated
43. A. fledB. stdC. wanderedD. statined
44. A. glryB. negtiatinC. battleD. celebratin
45. A. breathlesslyB. tirelesslyC. leisurelyD. naturally
46. A. bendsB. signsC. wundsD. traces
47. A. bigB. enughC. evenD. slim
48. A. replaceB. repayC. repairD. recllect
49. A. washB. hldC. shadeD. bury
50. A. InitiallyB. RapidlyC. SuddenlyD. Slwly
51. A. barrenB. desertedC. uninhabitedD. remte
52. A. builtB. ledC. cmpletedD. jined
53. A. empathyB. bndC. purpseD. fcus
54. A. designedB. addedC. sharedD. fulfilled
55. A. brdersB. fencesC. subjectsD. hurdles
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine walking thrugh a busy market in Guangzhu, the air filled with the smell f freshly steamed dim sum (点心). This is the heart f Cantnese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) traditin that ___56___ (celebrate) fr its charm and flavr ver centuries.
Cantnese cuisine highly ___57___ (value) fresh ingredients and simple cking methds. ___58___ (ck) in Guangdng believe that the natural flavrs f the ingredients shuld shine thrugh. This philsphy is the reasn why steaming is ___59___ cmmn cking methd in Cantnese kitchens. Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste f the fd, ___60___ it’s fish, vegetables, r delicate dumplings.
Anther defining feature f Cantnese cuisine is its remarkable variety. The Guangdng prvince is blessed with a(n) ___61___ (incredible) diverse landscape, frm prductive plains t castal waters, ___62___ (prvide) a wide range f ingredients. Seafd, in particular, plays a significant rle in Cantnese cking. Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and nin shwcase the regin’s wealth f fresh, high-quality seafd.
Cantnese cuisine is als knwn fr its careful ___63___ (prepare) and presentatin. Chefs spend years perfecting their craft, learning the delicate balance f flavrs and the art f visual appeal. The emphasis n aesthetics (美学) is evident in dishes like Crispy Rast Gse, in ___64___ the skin and meat are artfully arranged ___65___ (please) bth the eye and the taste buds.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分)
66. 北京火车站的一位工作人员，在安检处捡到了一个女生手提包，请根据以下内容替北京火车站写一则失物招领启事。要点如下：
1.拾到的时间、地点；
2.手提包的品牌、颜色与面料；
3.手提包里的若干物品；
4.联系方式与该启示的有效期。
注意：
1.80 词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Fund
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing Railway Statin
第二节（满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in middle schl, ne f my classmates, Wilsn, came frm a financially disadvantaged family. Withut supprt frm the lcal gvernment, he wuldn’t have been able t gain knwledge with us. Wilsn always kept a lw prfile despite his shiny academic perfrmances and basketball skills.
In a class meeting, ur head teacher, Lily, tld us t share ur ideal jbs n stage. When it was Wilsn’s turn t share, all f us fixed ur eyes n what he was ging t express. He had never talked abut his dream with anyne f us. Cntrary t my assumptin that he wanted t becme a scientist, he said, “I desire t becme a prfessinal basketball player, but I dn’t knw whether it’s pssible fr me. I just have n mney t realize this demanding dream.” Lily, wh was experienced in inspiring students, persuaded Wilsn t persist in enhancing his basketball skills in spare time. She als nted that every dream deserved respecting.
Three mnths later, Wilsn’s birthday came. Our mnitr, Diana, put frward an idea that all f the classmates prepared a gift fr him tgether. Withut hesitatin, we were ttally fr the idea. Hwever, n ne knew what kinds f gifts Wilsn lved. It seemed a headache fr us t pick ut a suitable gift. Suddenly, Diana brke the silence, saying, “Maybe we can cnsider Wilsn’s dream — basketball. Selecting smething abut playing basketball will cheer him up.” We all ndded. With ur tasks assigned, we set ut t make preparatins fr Wilsn’s birthday, ranging frm decrating settings, raising mney, t buying a birthday cake.
That day finally came after five days. We planned t give Wilsn a big surprise. Therefre, we just infrmed him that the P. E. teacher was waiting fr him n the basketball curt. Undubtedly, he ran t the basketball curt. Meanwhile, the whle class were expecting his arrival, hping t witness the surprise with him. Sn, Wilsn entered the basketball curt, unaware f what wuld happen next. “Happy birthday!” we screamed excitedly.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Diana led Wilsn t see the birthday cake, which reminded him f his dream.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mved by ur warmth and special gift, Wilsn extended his thanks t us.
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