2026年浙江省宁波市九年级学业水平质量监测一模英语试卷

这是一份2026年浙江省宁波市九年级学业水平质量监测一模英语试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了第一部分听力理解第一节，第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空，第三部分语言运用第二节词汇运用，第三部分语言运用第三节语法填空，第四部分书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．Where is Peter ging?
A．T the library.B．T the park.C．T the cinema.
2．Hw des the by g t schl?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
3．Wh wants t be a pilt?
A．Linda.B．Lily.C．Bb.
4．When des the cnversatin take place?
A．In the mrning.B．At nn.C．In the evening.
5．Hw much will the wman prbably pay?
A．30 dllars.B．50 dllars.C．80 dllars.
二、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第二节(共5小题，每小题
5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
6．When did Lucy have her first cncert?
A．At the age f 5.
B．At the age f 10.
C．At the age f 15.
7．What is always imprtant t Lucy?
A．Music.B．Drama.C．Dance.
听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
8．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a bkstre.B．In a classrm.C．In a library.
9．What bks des the girl need?
A．Histry bks.B．Science fictin.C．Travel guides.
10．What des the by suggest the girl d?
A．Search anther shelf.
B．Check n the cmputer.
C．Ask teachers fr help.
三、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第三节(共5小题，每小题
5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
11．What was Wang Hua like when he first entered middle schl?
A．He was shy.B．He was strict.C．He was brave.
12．What club did Wang Hua jin last year?
A．The basketball club.
B．The dance club.
C．The speech club.
13．Hw did Wang Hua practice speaking?
A．By watching vides n TV.
B．By speaking in frnt f a mirrr.
C．By talking t freigners in a club.
14．What prize did Wang Hua's team win?
A．The first prize.B．The secnd prize.C．The third prize.
15．What has Wang Hua learned frm his experience?
A．Friends are very imprtant in ur life.
B．An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
C．Success needs curage and hard wrk.
四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Whatdstudents din this prject?
A．They write a new stry.
B．They create a new bk cver.
C．Theybuypicturebks.
D．They useAItstudyEnglish.
17．What is the "Extra! Extra!" part abut?
A．Sharing yur cver.B．Rewriting the stry.
C．Drawing a picture.D．Chsing a bk.
18．Whreisthepassageprbalyfrm?
A．A diary.B．A nvel.C．A website.D．A letter.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time, a princess lived happily in a nice palace with her prince wh used t be a frg. But lately, she nticed he was quiet. He always lked ut at the pnd(池塘) fr hurs because he really wanted t be back there.
"What's wrng, my dear?" the princess asked ne mrning."It seems silly," the prince replied,"but I miss all my friends wh live in the pnd. We had great fun tgether! If I culd becme a frg again, I wuld shw yu hw wnderful life can be underwater!"
The princess thught living in a dirty pnd sunded awful, but she wanted t cheer him up.S she secretly asked a fairy(精灵) fr help. The next day, they met by the pnd. With a smile and a wave f the magic stick, the fairy's magic wrked.
The cuple began t get smaller! The princess lked at her hand—— it was turning green.When she lked int the water, she saw a frggy face lking back at her. The prince jumped in. Taking a deep breath, the princess fllwed.
The cl water felt gd! Opening her big eyes, she saw smething beautiful, such as mving water plants and shining fish eggs. With a mve f her feet, she went quickly thrugh the water. This was fun! The prince was there with her."See? I tld yu it was nice!" he said, his vice full f jy.
"Welcme t ur hme!" Many gldfish greeted them."Hell frg prince!" said a freshwater fish in his slw vice. The princess was very happy. This was a whle new wrld t learn abut! Perhaps she and the prince culd spend their summer hlidays in the pnd every year!
19．What can yu knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．The prince wanted t catch fish.
B．The prince didn't like the pnd.
C．The prince saw a beautiful fairy.
D．The prince missed his friends.
20．What did the princess think f the pnd life at first?
A．Wnderful.B．Nisy.C．Terrible.D．Easy.
21．Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the stry?
A．②→①→③→④B．②→④→③→①
C．③→②→①→④D．③→②→④→①
22．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Frm Palace t PndB．The Prince's Friends
C．Hlidays in the WaterD．A Visitr t the Pnd
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Many peple like t stay at hme n grey, rainy days. They think it's easy fr them t get wet when ging ut in the rain, s they always chse t stay indrs. But sme scientists say we shuld g utside when it rains, because it is gd fr ur health and can make us feel better in many ways.
②When it rains, raindrps fall n the grund r walls and break int small drps. These small drps can create negative ins(负氧离子), which are just very, very small bits in the air.Besides rain, we can als find these tiny bits near waterfalls, sea waves r mrning dew in ur daily life. A scientist frm a university in the UK said many studies have shwn that breathing in these tiny bits can make us happier, help us feel less wrried and mre energetic. Scientists still dn't knw the reasn, but the gd influence is very clear.
③Rain als des gd t the envirnment. It washes away dust, pllen(花粉) and dirty things in the air, making the air fresh and clean fr us t breathe. After a lng dry time, when rain falls n dry grund, it gives ff a nice earthy smell that can make peple feel cmfrtable and relaxed.
④What's mre,▲. It keeps us cl when we walk, run r ride bikes. The sund f rain and the feeling f rain n ur faces can help us relax and get clse t nature easily.
⑤In shrt, ging ut in the rain is gd fr bth ur mind and bdy. It brings us many advantages that we may nt ntice easily in ur daily life. Next time when it rains, dn't stay inside. Put n yur raincat and g utside t enjy the beautiful rain!
23．Why d many peple like t stay at hme n rainy days?
A．Because they' ll get hurt easily utside.
B．Because they' ll get bred easily utside.
C．Because they' ll get wet easily utside.
D．Because they' ll get sick easily utside.
24．What influence d negative ins have accrding t the passage?
A．They clean dust and dirty things in the air.
B．They make peple feel happier and active.
C．They have a bad smell after sme dry days.
D．They help peple get clse t nature easily.
25．Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank"▲" in Paragraph 5?
A．ging ut in the rain is difficult
B．staying indrs in the rain is fun
C．ding sprts in the rain is tiring
D．exercising in the rain is enjyable
26．What's the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nt all fruits change clr, but many d. This clr change is fruits' way f calling t animals, "Cme and get us! We' re ripe(成熟) and ready!"
Yu might wnder why fruits want t be eaten. The key lies in the secret f the plant. When an animal eats a fruit, it usually eats the small seeds(种子) inside. These seeds travel thrugh the animal's bdy, and later, they are drpped in a cmpletely new place far frm the parent plant. This allws them t sprut and grw int new plants in a fresh area, aviding cmpetitin fr sunlight,water and ther things.
What's mre, fruit seeds are ften cvered with sft,sweet pulp(果肉). This pulp makes it hard fr the seeds t start grwing n their wn. When the seeds pass thrugh an animal' s bdy, the pulp is gne. This prcess makes it much easier fr the seeds t develp.
Hwever, this whle prcess nly wrks if the seeds are fully ripe when the animal eats them. That's why unripe fruits are green. They have a green clring matter called chlrphyll(叶绿素), which helps them hide amng the green leaves f the plant. Once the seeds are fully ripe, the chlrphyll begins t break dwn. Then, ther bright clrs — yellws,ranges, reds, blues r purples — are shwn. Sme fruits even prduce new chemicals during the prcess, which create mre different clrs.
When fruits change clr, they becme easy fr animals t find amng the leaves. Besides changing clr, ripe fruits als get sfter, sweeter, and many give ff a sweet smell. Animals have learned that these signs shw them the fruits are safe t eat. This is a perfect win-win relatinship. Animals get delicius fd, and plants successfully spread their seeds t grw new life all arund.
27．What is the meaning f the underlined wrd"sprut" in Paragraph 2?
A．Shake.B．Disappear.C．Develp.D．Recycle.
28．Why are unripe fruits green?
A．They have t much pulp.B．They are rich in chlrphyll.
C．They include many seeds.D．They are cvered by leaves.
29．Which is a way fr fruits t shw they are ripe?
A．Becming harder.B．Getting greener.
C．Turning smaller.D．Smelling better.
30．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Why fruits change clr when they' re ripe.
B．Hw animals can help plants spread seeds.
C．When small seeds can grw int new plants.
D．What makes fruits have many kinds f clrs.
五、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选)，并回答问题。
What is"mnkey mind"?
Our mind is amazing. It helps us think, dream, plan and remember. But smetimes it feels like a mnkey jumping arund — ur thughts jump frm ne t anther. This is called a "mnkey mind". Research shws that humans have abut 6,000 thughts every day. It's nrmal t feel this way. 31．
Hw can we calm dwn the"mnkey"?
Tip 1: Use yur senses t fcus.
Yur brain can't turn ff easily. When yur thughts start jumping, yu can use yur senses t fcus. 32． That's because when yur brain is relaxed, it's easier t learn new things.
Tip 2: D smething creative.
Creating things can make yur brain strnger, which can build new cnnectins in yur brain. It helps yu make better chices. 33． Mst imprtantly, be kind t yur mind.
Tip 3: Try belly(腹部) breathing.
Using yur breath can slw dwn yur brain. A fun way t practice is belly breathing. 34． Then watch yur hand rise when yu breathe in, and fall when yu breathe ut.This helps yu keep calm, and yu can d it anytime, anywhere.
Is it easy t fcus when yur brain is relaxed? Hw d yu calm dwn yur "mnkey"？(不超过15词） 35．
六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
完形填空
Lng lng ag, there lived a yung man called Jack in a village. One day, he left his hmetwn fr a better life.
Alng the way, he fund sme ants by a river. They were very 36． because a bear destryed their anthill. Jack helped them 37． it. The ants said they wuld help him in return,but he didn' t 38． it.
Jack cntinued his way. He fund sme bees with the same prblem as the 39． in a frest. The yung man stpped again and helped them with the rebuilding. The bees 40． t help him in the future, but he went away 41． saying much.
Further alng, Jack 42． the King' s daughter was kept in the castle f a witch(女巫).The yung man decided t g and save 43． alne. The witch gave him a bag f sand mixed with flwer seeds. She tld him that 44． he wasn't able t separate the tw, she wuld cut ff his head at dawn. The yung man felt really 45． because it was cmpletely impssible t finish the jb in ne night. T his surprise, his ant friends came and helped him pass the 46． .
The witch was s surprised that she gave Jack anther test. He had t 47． the princess amng 13 face-cvered-girls. Jack was upset and didn't knw what t d. 48． , he saw a bee landed n the sweetest ne, the true princess. When Jack uncvered her face with 49． , the witch's magic brke. Frm then n, they lived a happy life with the lvely animals arund.
In ur daily life, we shuld treat everyne with 50． and warmth. Everyne has his wn advantages, they may help us ut smeday when we meet truble.
36．A． excitedB． sadC． stupidD． quiet
37．A． cverB． reuseC． findD． rebuild
38．A． care abutB． lk frC． part withD． hear frm
39．A． bearsB． antsC． kingD． witch
40．A． regrettedB． rememberedC． prmisedD． pretended
41．A． byB． thrughC． withutD． fr
42．A． suppsedB． thughtC． cheatedD． learned
43．A． himB． herC． themD． it
44．A． ifB． unlessC． thughD． until
45．A． meaninglessB． hpeless
C． carelessD． uncmfrtable
46．A． testB． radC． timeD． flwer
47．A． describeB． cntrlC． nticeD． discver
48．A． UnluckilyB． CrazilyC． SuddenlyD． Peacefully
49．A． talentB． argumentC． frceD． excitement
50．A． interestB． hnestyC． kindnessD． satisfactin
七、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
We all knw that drwning(溺水) is a silent public safety prblem.It is ne f the leading causes f death 51． children aged 14 t 17.In 2025, abut 400,000 peple 52． frm drwning in the wrld.Thugh we have safer rules and better health care nw, drwning is still a 53． prblem. Why? Many accidents happen 54． peple dn't pay enugh attentin t safety rules.
T 55． , it is imprtant t learn CPR (心肺复苏) first. Then,watch children near water. We shuld teach kids sme swimming 56． early. Last but nt least, avid drinking befre water activities, as it harms ur reactin ability.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每词一空)。
Many teenagers argue with their parents abut messy bedrms. This has becme a ht tpic.
Sme peple 57． (相信) it's OK fr teenagers t have untidy rms. They say teenagers shuld decide hw t use their wn space. Als, being messy is 58． (常见) fr kids. Mst kids will learn t keep their rms tidy by 59． (他们自己) when they grw up. Fr many adults,it can even shw creativity. 60． (最后), tidying up takes time. Teenagers can use this time fr study, 61． (爱好) r friends. And the rm will get messy again sn.
62． (然而), thers have different ideas. A messy rm can make peple feel stressed and wrried. If a rm is untidy, peple may 63． (丢失) imprtant things easily. It's als embarrassing when a friend 64． (拜访). What's mre, a messy rm is unfair t the whle family. It makes the hme a bad place t live in.
In 65． (事实), a tidy rm can make peple less wrried and think clearly. But a little untidiness may mean smene is creative. The best way is t find a balance between teenagers and their parents.
八、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Recently,#IWantTBeChinese has becme ppular n TikTk, shwing the wrld's new understanding f China. Mre freign creatrs are interested in the daily life f Chinese peple rather than well-knwn places f interest. S the Glbal Times decided 66． (interview) sme freign creatrs living in China 67． few days ag. Here are tw f them.
Andy 68． Australia lives in Sichuan. Once, he heard many negative reprts abutChina. 69． after making a decisin t wrk and live in China, he fund it cmpletely different. The Chinese 70． (medicine) system is very cnvenient and the Chinese peple arund him are 71． (real) friendly. Living in China is much mre enjyable.
Stephen is frm Ireland. S far, he 72． (live) in Zhejiang fr fur years. He lves the cnvenient payments and transprtatin. He feels China is ne f 73． (safe) cuntries in the wrld. He says the living 74． (cnditin) are better than thse in Eurpe.
Thrugh their vides, we knw 75． they lve China s much. Their stries help the wrld see a true, lively and charming China.
九、第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
76． 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tm听说你们学校在教学楼里设置了几个"课间能量补给站(Energy Crners)", 他对这些补给站很好奇。请你选择其中一个补给站，给他写一封邮件进行介绍，并说明它给同学们带来的至少两点好处。
注意：
词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.邮件需符合要求，包含所提内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、学校等信息。
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear that yu' re interested in ur"Energy Crners".I hpe yu find it interesting. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
【答案】6．B
7．A
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．B
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．C
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
【答案】19．D
20．C
21．B
22．A
【答案】23．C
24．B
25．D
26．A
【答案】27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【答案】31．D；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．Yes./ Yes, it is. By ding smething creative./ By smelling the fresh air.(言之有理即可)
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．C；42．D；43．B；44．A；45．B；46．A；47．D；48．C；49．D；50．C
【答案】51．amng；52．died；53．big；54．because；55．stay safe；56．skills
【答案】57．believe；58．cmmn；59．themselves；60．Finally/ Lastly；61．hbbies/ interests；62．Hwever；63．lse；64．visits；65．fact
【答案】66．t interview；67．a；68．frm；69．But；70．medical；71．really；72．has lived/ has been living；73．the safest；74．cnditins；75．why/ that
76．【答案】One pssible versin:
Versin 1 (AI Crner)
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear that yu' re interested in ur"Energy Crners". The AI Crner n the 1st flr is very ppular.
There are many activities fr us t enjy. We ften play chess with AI rbts. It's fun t see hw they think. Smetimes, we just talk with AI. When we ask AI rbts questins, they always give us friendly and interesting answers.
This crner is really amazing. It nt nly makes ur break time mre enjyable, but als helps us imprve ur thinking abilities. What's mre, it can make us feel relaxed and energetic fr the next class.
I hpe yu find it interesting. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Versin 2 (Nature Crner)
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear that yu' re interested in ur"Energy Crners". I'd like t tell yu abut the NatureCrner n the secnd flr, which is like a peaceful garden in ur building.
We have a lt f fun there. We like t water the beautiful plants and watch small insects n the leaves.Als, there is a bkshelf full f picture bks, s we usually read abut nature and learn hw t prtect plants.
Being clse t nature makes us feel calm and relaxed. Besides, it helps us learn mre abut plants and develp ur lve fr nature.
I hpe yu find it interesting. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Versin 3 (Culture Crner)
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear that yu' re interested in ur"Energy Crners". I ften g t the Culture Crner n the third flr.
Spending time there is truly relaxing. T begin with, we ften make paper cuttings there. With just a pair f scissrs, we turn red paper int beautiful patterns that stand fr gd luck. Besides, we enjy making kites there. It's exciting t design ur wn kites and then fly them n sunny days.
This crner is a wnderful place where we can experience traditinal culture. Als, it makes us feel relaxed and get ready fr the next class with a fresh mind.
I hpe yu find it interesting. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li HuaA. It's best t d this when yu're relaxed.
B. Lie dwn and put yur hand n yur belly.
C. But there are easy ways t calm yur brain.
D. Yu shuld try t stp thinking cmpletely.
E. S we can try drawing and ther art activities.
because big stay safe die skill amng