2026年高考英语考点专题精讲精练(新高考通用)综合测试04高频副词(学生版+解析)

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第一部分（完成句子 共70分）
一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
1. （2023全国甲卷）When interacting with children, adults shuld speak ________ (温柔地) t avid scaring them, especially when they make small mistakes.
2. （2022新高考I卷）As the bell rang, the students packed their bags ________ (迅速地) and rushed ut f the classrm t catch the schl bus.
3. （2021全国乙卷）My math teacher always explains difficult prblems ________ (耐心地) until every student in the class can understand them clearly.
4. （2020全国I卷）In the quiet library, the tw girls talked ________ (轻声地) s that they wuldn’t disturb ther readers wh were busy studying.
5. （2019全国II卷）At the schl art festival last week, my classmate Lily sang a flk sng________ (美妙地) frm her hmetwn, which wn warm applause frm the audience.
6. （2018全国III卷）Having lived in Britain fr five years, Mary can speak English________ (流利地) and ften helps her classmates with their spken English.
7. （2017全国I卷）The ld man walked ________ (缓慢地) alng the street, stpping frm time t time t rest.
8. （2016全国II卷）She answered the teacher’s questin ________ (正确地) and received praise frm the whle class.
9. （2024新高考II卷模拟）After mnths f training, the athlete perfrmed ________ (出色地) in the natinal cmpetitin and wn a medal.
10. （2023浙江卷）Last night, the rain pured ________ (大量地) and caused sme minr flds in the lw-lying areas.
11. （2022北京卷）The pianist played the piece ________ (优雅地), and the audience was deeply mved by the perfrmance.
12. （2021浙江卷）He waited ________ (焦急地) at the dr fr his sister, wh was late fr the family dinner.
13. （2020山东卷）The wrkers cmpleted the cnstructin prject ________ (成功地) ahead f schedule.
14. （2019浙江卷）She spke ________ (清晰地) s that everyne in the large hall culd hear her speech.
15. （2018江苏卷）Realizing his mistake, he aplgized ________ (真诚地) t his friend and asked fr frgiveness.
16. （2024北京卷模拟）The wind blew ________ (猛烈地) during the night, kncking dwn several tree branches in the park.
17. （2023天津卷）The child slept ________ (安稳地) in his mther’s arms after a tiring day f playing utside.
18. （2022浙江卷模拟）He thught ________ (仔细地) abut the prblem befre putting frward his slutin in the meeting.
19. （2021天津卷）She wrked ________ (努力地) t balance her studies and part-time jb during her cllege years.
20. （2020江苏卷）The music played ________ (轻柔地) in the café, creating a cmfrtable envirnment fr custmers t relax.
21. （2019江苏卷）The car drve ________ (小心地) n the wet rad t avid skidding.
22. （2018浙江卷）When the gd news was annunced, everyne cheered ________ (大声地) in excitement.
23. （2024浙江卷模拟）The flwers grew ________ (快速地) in the garden with prper care and sufficient sunlight.
24. （2023新高考I卷模拟）She sang ________ (美妙地) in the schl talent shw, impressing all the judges and audience.
25. （2022全国甲卷）The teacher explained the grammar rule ________ (耐心地) again fr the students wh didn’t understand it.
26. （2021新高考II卷）They talked ________ (轻声地) in the hspital crridr s as nt t disturb the patients.
27. （2020天津卷）The mvie ended ________ (突然地), leaving the audience surprised and wanting mre.
28. （2019全国III卷）He finished the task ________ (高效地) by using a new methd he learned recently.
29. （2018全国I卷）The sun shne ________ (明亮地) n the beach, making it a perfect day fr swimming.
30. （2024全国乙卷模拟）She lked at him ________ (怀疑地) when he tld her the unbelievable stry.
【参考答案】
1. gently
2. quickly
3. patiently
4. sftly
5. beautifully
6. fluently
7. slwly
8. crrectly
9. excellently
10. heavily
11. gracefully
12. anxiusly
13. successfully
14. clearly
15. sincerely
16. fiercely
17. peacefully
18. carefully
19. hard
20. gently
21. carefully
22. ludly
23. rapidly
24. beautifully
25. patiently
26. sftly
27. suddenly
28. efficiently
29. brightly
30. dubtfully
二、填入所给字母的正确形式完成句子。（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
31.（2023新高考I卷）She ________ (eventual) realized her mistake after her teacher’s reminder.
32.（2022全国甲卷）________ (frtunate), the lst child was fund by a kind passer-by befre dark.
33.（2021全国乙卷）The results f the experiment were ________ (cmplete) different frm what we expected.
34.（2020新高考II卷）He spke ________ (brief) at the meeting, but his wrds were very persuasive.
35.（2019全国III卷）The ld building has been ________ (gradual) restred ver the past three years.
36.（2018全国I卷）________ (bvius), the yung man has made great prgress in his spken English.
37.（2024浙江卷）She reacted ________ (immediate) when she saw the child falling ff the bike.
38.（2023北京卷）The plan was ________ (riginal) prpsed by a grup f cllege students.
39.（2022天津卷）He ________ (rare) talks abut his persnal life t his clleagues.
40.（2021浙江卷）The mvie was ________ (extreme) ppular amng teenagers last summer.
41.（2020江苏卷）She ________ (hesitant) accepted the invitatin because she was nt sure abut her schedule.
42.（2019北京卷）________ (surprise), the small village has changed beynd recgnitin in just five years.
43.（2024新高考II卷模拟）The data needs t be ________ (accurate) analyzed befre we draw a cnclusin.
44.（2023山东模拟）He ________ (ccasin) ges hiking with his friends n weekends.
45.（2022湖北模拟）The prblem was ________ (successful) slved with the help f advanced technlgy.
46.（2021广东模拟）She ________ (silent) left the rm after hearing the bad news.
47.（2020浙江模拟）The teacher explained the rule ________ (thrugh) t make sure everyne understd.
48.（2019江苏模拟）________ (frank), I dn’t think this plan is practical in the shrt term.
49.（2024河北模拟）The medicine shuld be taken ________ (regular) as the dctr instructed.
50.（2023四川模拟）He ________ (reluctant) agreed t help because he was busy with his wn wrk.
【参考答案】
31. eventually
32. Frtunately
33. cmpletely
34. briefly
35. gradually
36. Obviusly
37. immediately
38. riginally
39. rarely
40. extremely
41. hesitantly
42. Surprisingly
43. accurately
44. ccasinally
45. successfully
46. silently
47. thrughly
48. Frankly
49. regularly
50. reluctantly
三、语法填空题。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。​
Last mnth, ur schl held a science fair, and my team decided t present a prject n renewable energy. We started planning weeks in advance and 51.________ (systematic) divided the research, design, and presentatin tasks amng urselves.
At first, we struggled with the experiment setup—ur slar panel mdel failed twice. Instead f giving up, we 52.________ (careful) analyzed the data and fund the wiring was incrrect. After fixing it, the mdel wrked 53.________ (smth), which made us feel mre cnfident.
When preparing the display bard, we 54.________ (creative) cmbined graphs and phts t explain ur findings clearly. Our teacher checked ur wrk and 55.________ (cnstructive) suggested we add mre details abut real-life applicatins. We fllwed her advice and revised the bard 56.________ (thrugh) the night befre the fair.
On the day f the event, we presented ur prject t judges and visitrs. I spke 57.________ (cnfident) abut ur experiment prcess, while my teammate answered questins 58.________ (patient). T ur surprise, a university prfessr praised us 59.________ (high) fr ur innvative apprach.
In the end, we wn third place. Althugh we didn’t get first, we 60.________ (genuine) felt prud f hw hard we’d wrked tgether. This experience taught us that success cmes frm careful planning and teamwrk.
【参考答案】
51. systematically
52. carefully
53. smthly
54. creatively
55. cnstructively
56. thrughly
57. cnfidently
58. patiently
59. highly
60. genuinely
第二部分（完形填空 共15分）
四、本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当形式。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023年浙江卷1月）The sun was beginning t sink as I set ff int the Harenna Frest. I was n my way t 61 a unique hney harvest. Here, in suth-east Ethipia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the 62 . Reaching them t get the hney is difficult—and ften 63 .
I 64 beekeeper Ziyad ver a wide stretch f grassland befre entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparatins. He 65 handfuls f damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 66 the bunch t create a trch(火把). Then, with ne end f a rpe tied t his waist and the ther end arund the trunk f a tree, Ziyad began 67 . He stpped every few minutes t mve the 68 higher up the tree trunk.
69 , Ziyad gt clse t the hive which was arund 20 metres abve the grund. Sitting n a branch, he 70 twards it and blew smke frm his trch int a tiny hle in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let ut a sharp cry. Within secnds, he’d 71 the trunk and was back n the grund.
It was t 72 t cllect the hney. A cl summer had delayed 73 . Baby bees were still in the hneycmbs(蜂巢). The adult bees were 74 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped frm the tree. He had t wait fr the right 75 t g back up.
61．A．shareB．cllectC．celebrateD．witness
62．A．curtyardsB．fieldsC．treetpsD．caves
63．A．urgentB．dangerusC．expensiveD．pintless
64．A．searchedB．recgnisedC．fllwedD．invited
65．A．gatheredB．cleanedC．drppedD．checked
66．A．shkB．litC．measuredD．decrated
67．A．jumpingB．talkingC．testingD．climbing
68．A．hivesB．leavesC．rpeD．hney
69．A．FinallyB．SurprisinglyC．NaturallyD．Immediately
70．A．backedB．divedC．shutedD．inched
71．A．cut ffB．gne upC．slid dwnD．held nt
72．A．highB．earlyC．fastD．clse
73．A．hatchingB．trainingC．swingD．trading
74．A．curiusB．hungryC．bredD．angry
75．A．mmentB．equipmentC．persnD．rder
【参考答案】
第61题D。词义辨析题。这里指作者在游玩森林的过程中，目睹了一次独特的蜂蜜收获。share分享，cllect收集，celebrate庆祝，witness目睹。
第62题C。前后联系题。从本段最后一句Reaching them t get the hney is difficult以及第三段第一句Ziyad gt clse t the hive which was arund 20 metres abve the grund可知这个蜂巢离地面是很高的，因此应该是挂在树梢上，故选treetps。
第63题B。词义辨析题。正是因为蜂巢挂在树梢上，所以拿到它是很困难、很危险的。urgent紧急的，dangerus危险的，expensive昂贵的，pintless无意义的。
第64题C。语境理解题。这里指作者跟随养蜂人在草原上穿行，然后进入了丛林。search搜寻，recgnise意识到，fllw跟随，invite邀请。
第65题A。语境理解题。由于他们现在在丛林里，所以这里指这位养蜂人收集了一把又一把潮湿的树叶，用绳子把它们包裹起来，然后点燃那束树叶从而点燃了火炬。clean清洁，drp下降，check检查。
第66题B。语境理解题。同45题，在这位养蜂人收集完树叶之后，他需要点燃这些树叶才能形成一个火炬。shake摇晃，measure测量，decrate装饰。
第67题D。语境理解题。这里因为蜂巢在树梢上，所以养蜂人需要一根绳子的一端绑在腰间，另一端绕在树干上，才能开始攀爬。
第68题C。语境理解题。这里考察学生的场景想象能力，因为绳子提供了一个养蜂人向上的拉力，所以当养蜂人爬到和绳子差不多的高度时，他需要把绳子放得更高，才能继续提供这个力。
第69题A。语境理解题。这里指最终Ziyad接近了离地面约20米的蜂巢。surprisingly令人惊讶的，naturally顺理成章地，immediately立刻。
第70题D。固定搭配题。inch twards表示向……一点点靠近。这里指养蜂人坐在一根树干上，慢慢向树枝靠近，把火把里的烟吹进蜂巢的一个小孔。
第71题C。语境理解题。前文说养蜂人发出了一声尖叫，联系到最后一段蜜蜂的攻击，这里养蜂人需要逃跑，所以用slide dwn表示滑下树干。
第72题B。前后联系题。由于后文说凉爽的夏天推迟了孵化，小蜜蜂还在蜂巢里。所以这里指现在收集蜂蜜还为时过早。
第73题A词汇辨析题。同52题，这里指凉爽的夏天推迟了孵化。hatch孵化，train训练，sw播种，trade贸易。
第74题D。语境理解题。后文说这些成年蜜蜂一直在攻击养蜂人，产生这个后果的原因是这些蜜蜂很生气。
第75题A。语境理解题。从前文可知这个时机采蜂蜜太早了，所以养蜂人要等待合适的时机才能再次回来采蜂蜜，the right mment表示合适的时机。