2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市东台市第三联盟八年级下学期学情自测英语试卷 (学生版)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市东台市第三联盟八年级下学期学情自测英语试卷 (学生版),共8页。试卷主要包含了听力,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,信息还原,词汇运用,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(卷面总分:120分 考试时间:100分钟 命题范围:八年级上册)
第 I 卷 (选择题, 共 75 分)
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What animals des Han Lin’s uncle have n the farm?
A. B. C.
2. Which is Mike’s dream jurney?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman want t learn?
A. B. C.
4. What des Amy lve ding?
A. B. C.
5. Hw des the by imprve his spken English?
A. By reading alud.
B. By speaking t himself.
C. By practicing with thers.
6. Hw many animals are there n the farm?
A. 200.B. 300.C. 500.
7. What animal des Mike want t see?
A. Tigers.B. Lins.C. Elephants.
8. Hw ften des the girl g t the Music Club?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
W: N, I was there yesterday. I g there every Wednesday and Friday.
9. Why des Sam have few friends?
A. Because he is careful.
B. Because he is helpful.
C. Because he is unhelpful.
M: Yes, he is never helpful. He always nly thinks f himself.
10. Wh is the tallest by in Linda’s class?
A. Jim.B. Simn.C. Linda.
听短文,请根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13. A. take a walk
B. play badmintn
C. have a picnic
14. A. hme
B. schl
C. grandparents’ hme
15. A. ges skiing
B. ges skating
C. has snwball fights
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. Wh is the speaker?
A. A teacher f the schl.
B. The chairpersn f the club.
C. A member f the club.
17. Why des Henry tell Lisa abut the club?
A. Because she cares abut the envirnment.
B. Because she wants t jin a schl club.
C. Because she nce asked him abut clubs.
18. What des the club’s website prvide?
A. The infrmatin abut envirnmental prblems and prtectin.
B. The infrmatin f the members.
C. What the members shuld d.
19. Hw ften shuld the members take part in the cleaning activity?
A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Once a mnth.
20. Which is NOT right?
A. The club was started in 2008.
B. The club is called Green Activity.
C. There are nly ten members in the club.
二、补全对话(共 5 题,每题 1分,计 5 分)
根据以下对话,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Simn is asking Kitty fr advice n writing n the phne. )
Kitty: Hell, Simn! Yu lk wrried. _____21_____
Simn: It’s t difficult fr me t write an English article well.
Kitty: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. Hw can I help yu?
Simn: Yur writing is very gd. _____22_____
Kitty: N prblem. First, yu shuld chse sme beautiful phrases.
Simn: OK. It seems easy. I can d that. _____23_____
Kitty: Yu can als cllect gd sentences and expressins.
Simn: Gd idea. It will take a lng time t cllect them. Hw can I use these expressins?
Kitty: _____24_____
Simn: I get it. _____25_____
Kitty: Yu are welcme.
A. What happened?
B. What else shuld I d?
C. Thank yu fr yur advice.
D. Culd yu please give me sme advice n writing?
E. Use them t make as many English sentences as pssible.
三、完形填空(共 10题,每题 1 分,计 10分)
A Cld Night, A Warm Hme
One cld winter mrning, Mrs. Wiltn lked ut f the windw. ___26___ arund the huse was white after tw days f heavy snw. It lked beautiful, but it was als dangerus.
Her tw children, Tm and Lucy, did nt g t schl that day because f the snwstrm. Their father called frm wrk t say the ___27___ were clsed, and buses stpped running. He might nt be able t cme hme.
___28___, Mrs. Wiltn heard a lud sund. The big tree in their yard fell dwn, and at that mment, the lights ___29___. The televisin stpped, and even the phne became useless. The children were ___30___ at first, but Mrs. Wiltn stayed calm. She gently tld them they must take care f each ther and stay safe.
Withut ___31___, many things in the huse n lnger wrked: the fridge, the TV, the cmputer, and the heater. Hwever, the Wiltns were prepared. They had candles (蜡烛) fr light and a wd stve (炉子) fr heat. Mrs. Wiltn cked ndles n the stve, and sn the huse felt warm again.
They als had a small radi. Frm the news, they ___32___ that the snwstrm caused pwer cuts in many areas, and many families were nt ready fr the sudden changes. Thinking f this, Mrs. Wiltn felt ___33___ that her family had prepared fr cld nights like this.
Later that night, Mrs. Wiltn and her children played games and tld jkes. Befre ging t bed, they stepped utside and lked at the quiet snw ___34___ the stars. Even withut pwer, they felt safe and lucky, because they knew hw t live a ___35___ life when facing difficulties. Their care fr each ther made the night feel warm.
26. A. SmethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nthing
27. A. parksB. radsC. windwsD. libraries
28. A. SuddenlyB. FirstlyC. FinallyD. Lastly
29. A. went nB. turned dwnC. turned upD. went ut
30. A. quietB. nervusC. relaxedD. bred
31. A. lightB. waterC. fdD. pwer
32. A. wrked utB. searched utC. fund utD. pinted ut
33. A. hmelessB. hpefulC. helplessD. thankful
34. A. underB. abveC. verD. beynd
35. A. simpleB. lnelyC. prD. strange
四、阅读理解 (共 15 题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm May t Nvember, six beach huses have fallen dwn in Nrth Carlina’s Outer Banks—a trubling sign f hw ersin (侵蚀) cntinues t put a tll n the state’s castal villages.
The mst recent cllapse (倒塌) happened between last Thursday and Friday after a strm caused pwerful waves alng Rdanthe. The huse was empty, and fficials have been in cntact (联系) with the huse wner. Less than a mile away, three ther hmes had fallen dwn in September. Since 2020, a ttal f 11 huses in the area have been washed away int the cean.
Cape Hatteras Natinal Seashre said strng winds, large waves, as well as rising sea levels—which are caused by climate change—are causing beaches n the Outer Banks t wash away. “Many buildings clse t the beach in Rdanthe are either partially (部分的) r fully cvered with cean water n a regular basis (定期),” the Seashre said.
It’s a prblem faced by castal cmmunities arund the cuntry. In Nrth Carlina, ver 750 hmes alng the state’s beaches are thught in danger frm ersin, accrding t an August reprt released by the state’s Department f Envirnmental Quality and Cape Hatteras Natinal Seashre. Ersin in these castal villages affects turism and destrys sea turtles’ hme, and when hmes fall dwn, it leaves ruins (废墟). The situatin will be wrse because f rising sea levels and mre castal strms.
Natinal Seashre fficials have warned wners f unsafe huses t either make their hme’s supprts strnger r mve t a safer place if pssible.
36. What des the underlined phrase “put a tll n” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Cause damage t.B. Give way t.
C. Bring mre peple t.D. Put mre effrts int.
37. What can we knw abut the mst recent cllapse?
A. Six huses were washed away.
B. It happened because a strm hit.
C. It led t many peple missing.
D. Plice failed t cntact the huse wner.
38. What might put the beach huses in danger?
A. The daily effects f winds and waves.B. The lss f wildlife’s hme.
C. The ruins f huses left n beaches.D. The weak structure f the huses.
39. What shuld be dne accrding t the lcal fficials?
A. Take measures t cntrl rising sea levels.
B. Slve the prblem by prtecting the ecsystem.
C. Reduce the effect n turism by clearing the ruins.
D. Strengthen the huse structure r mve t new places.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. New Huses were Built fr Safety
B. Turism Wrsens in Nrth Carlina
C. Rising Seas Put Castal Twns at Risk
D. Climate Change leads t Strnger Strms
B
The dlphin is ne f the smartest animals in the cean. It is a kind f mammal (哺乳动物),nt a fish, because it needs t cme up t the surface (水面)t breathe air. Dlphins can live in bth warm seas and rivers. They usually swim in grups called pds. A pd may have nly a few dlphins, r smetimes hundreds f them.
Dlphins use sunds t talk t each ther. They make clicks and whistles (口哨) t share infrmatin. They als use a special way called echlcatin t find fd. By sending ut sunds and listening fr the eches, dlphins can “see” things in dark r muddy (泥泞的) water.
These animals are fast swimmers. They can jump high ut f the water, which ften makes peple smile. Sme dlphins even help fishermen by driving fish int their nets. In sme places, they are trained t help save peple in the sea.
Sadly, dlphins face dangers frm pllutin, fishing nets, and bat traffic. We shuld wrk tgether t help them, s that these clever animals can live safely in the cean fr many years.
41. Why is a dlphin a mammal?
A. Because it swims in grups.B. Because it is very smart.
C. Because it needs t breathe air.D. Because it lives in warm water.
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut dlphins?
A. They cannt help peple.B. They can make peple happy.
C. They live nly in warm seas.D. They swim the fastest in the cean.
43. Hw d dlphins find fd in dark r muddy water?
A. They use their eyes t see.B. They use echlcatin.
C. They use their sense f smell.D. They use their sense f taste.
44. What is ne f the main dangers dlphins face accrding t the passage?
A. Natural enemies like sharks.B. Climate change.
C. Human activities.D. Lack f fd.
45. Where culd yu prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide.B. In a histry bk.
C. In a sprts newspaper.D. In a science magazine.
C
46. What can rain d?
A. He can get the fruit ff the trees.B. He can help trees live in the winter.
C. He can make n nise.D. He can make the river water g ut.
47. Which d bys and girls like t play with?
A. Rain.B. Snw.C. Hail.D. Dew.
48. Which f the fllwing may be a naughty by like hail?
A. A student wh runs in the hallways.
B. A student wh arrives at schl n time.
C. A student wh reads bks in the library.
D. A student wh cleans the classrm.
49. What des dew usually visit?
A. The flwers.B. The trees.
C. The leaves.D. The river.
50. Wh is their parent?
A. The rain.B. The frst.
C. The water.D. The cluds.
五、信息还原(共5题,每题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
D yu like English? Hw d yu study English? Mst students want t be gd at English. _____51_____
Learn English like a baby. Babies learn their language slwly. First they learn t listen. _____52_____ Finally, they can read and write.
_____53_____ Listen t English sngs, watch English films r use nline English lessns.
Make an English/ESL friend. Make up dialgues and practice with yur friends. Yu’d better use a beginner’s textbk.
Write dwn new wrds. Buy a new wrd ntebk. Write wrds in alphabetical rder ().
_____54_____ Always use an English-Chinese dictinary first.
Keep an English diary. _____55_____ Yu can chse sme easy wrds t write abut yur life, like hw yu feel, hw the weather is, and what yu d tday.
Fllw the advice abve, and yu’ll surely learn English better.
A. Make sme sentences.
B. Then they learn t speak.
C. Begin with easy sentences.
D. Listen t English every day.
E. Start with children’s strybks.
F. Here is sme advice n learning English faster.
第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题, 共45 分)
六、词汇运用 (共 20 题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分)
(一)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Tm and Rck are gd friends. They like adventures (冒险). Last summer, they had seven days ___56___, and they lked frward t ___57___ smething different. They ___58___ t g fishing in the sea.
The trip was wnderful at the beginning. The sun shne brightly, and they saw sme large blue whales. At first, Tm and Rck were very ___59___ t see them. Hwever, smething bad happened sn. The whales ___60___ their bat! Suddenly, water rushed in, and they were in danger. They had t jump int their lifebat (救生艇) in a hurry befre the bat went dwn int the sea. Hw dangerus!
The whales left, and Tm and Rck were safe but lst at sea. They didn’t knw which way ___61___ and had little fd left. ___62___, they had a small machine t remve salt frm seawater, making it safe fr drinking. They als had a fishing rd. These things saved their ___63___.
They saw ships ___64___ and shuted, but n ne heard. In the end, a fishing bat came int sight. The fishermen n it realized they needed help and saved them.
Adventures can becme disasters (灾难), ____65____ we frget abut safety. We shuld all remember this lessn!
(二)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。
The natural wrld is filled with living things. Living things start ut weak and small, and s____66____ grw strng and big. Yu are a living thing. Flwers, grass and trees are living things, t. Bees, ants, dgs and cats—these are all living things.
All living things need fd and water t s____67____. Frm these basic needs, living things get the strength t grw. Think abut y____68____. If yu are hungry, yu need t eat. Yu eat fruit, vegetables, meat and fish. They can p____69____ yu with energy. Yu drink water every time yu feel thirsty. Nw think abut a tree. W____70____ a tree is hungry, it gets fd frm the sil (土壤). Trees drink water, t.
We are different in sme ways, but all living things are cnnected. We are all n the same planet, and we depend n each ther. If we pllute the rivers and ceans, fish may get s____71____ r even die. Sme birds l____72____ n fish. If the birds eat these fish, they may die. This can have t____73____ effects n ecsystems. Nature is a b____74____ between all the living things n the planet. If ne species (物种) dies ff, then anther species may die ff, fllwed by anther, and anther...
We must a____75____ nw. We shuld respect the earth and prtect all the living things n it.
七、读写综合(满分25分)
(一)阅读并回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu’d better send them invitatins. This is a gd way t shw yur respect (尊重). Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.
Mailed invitatin
The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. Yu need t write dwn all the infrmatin abut the party, such as the party time, place, clthes t wear, things t bring, phne number and s n.
Online invitatin
Yu can als invite friends t a party thrugh the Internet. Yu can buy sme nline invitatins, put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.
Phne Call
If yu want t save mre time, yu can just make a phne call. In this way, yu can tell them mre abut yur party. And yu can hear if they are interested in the party.
In-persn (亲自)
An in-persn invitatin can let yu talk t yur friends abut the party and knw their interests. But when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu had better prepare an invitatin fr them, t.
76. Why is sending invitatins a gd way when inviting friends t a party?
__________________________________________________________
77. Hw can yu send nline invitatins t yur friends after preparing them?
__________________________________________________________
78. Which way f inviting friends is the mst traditinal ne?
__________________________________________________________
79. Why is making a phne call a time-saving way t invite friends?
__________________________________________________________
80. Hw can yu avid frgetting imprtant infrmatin when inviting friends in persn?
__________________________________________________________
(二)书面表达
81. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
朋友是我们生活中不可或缺的存在,不同人对朋友的定义与见解各不相同。那么,具备何种特质的人才能成为你心中的朋友呢?请以 “Friends” 为题,用英语撰写一篇短文,阐述你的观点。短文需包含以下内容:
1. 朋友在生活中的重要意义;
2. 介绍一位你的朋友,并说明你们之间的相同之处与不同点;
3. 你对朋友这一角色的认知与看法。
作文要求:
(1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Friends
Everyne has friends. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mike’s Activities in Fur Seasns
Spring
●ges t the park t ____13____ with his brther
●lies n the grass and gets sme sleep
Summer
ges swimming in the schl swimming pl
Autumn
ges t a square near his ____14____ t fly a kite
Winter
●makes snwmen
●____15____ with his friends
Rain is the first child f cluds. Smetimes he gives water t the trees and flwers sftly (轻柔地); smetimes he cmes and makes nise; smetimes he quickly makes the river water g ut.
Snw is rain’s sister. In many places, it is just like a white quilt. That way, she helps the trees t live in the winter. Bys, and girls lve t play with her.
Hail (冰雹) is snw’s brther. He is like a naughty child and ften des bad things. Fr example, he can get the fruit ff the trees t shw his visit.
Dew (露水) is the baby f cluds. He cmes by night and usually leaves water n the flwers. In the winter, he smetimes is very cld and cmes as frst (霜).
if pass by decide luck life ff try hit excite g
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