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      2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市西湖区某校七年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市西湖区某校七年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市西湖区某校七年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版),共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,任务型阅读,完形填空,句子排序,选词填空,单词拼写,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、阅读理解
      A
      1.If yu want t visit the museum n the weekend, which f the fllwing is the best time?
      A.9:00 a.m., Saturday.B.4:30 a.m., Saturday.
      C.2:00 p.m., Sunday.D.8:30 a.m., Sunday.
      2.Hw much shuld Mr Smith pay if he ges t the museum with his tw children?
      A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.D.$25.
      3.What is better t d while yu are climbing?
      A.Talking n a mbile phne.B.Staying alne all the time.
      C.Listening t persnal music players.D.Wearing the crrect climbing shes.
      【语篇解读】本文提供了关于科技博物馆和攀岩中心的相关信息,包括开放时间、票价、展览内容以及攀岩时的注意事项。
      【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D
      【解析】1.细节理解题。根据Science and Technlgy Museum中“Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知,博物馆在周末的开放时间是上午10点到下午5点半。故选C。
      2.推理判断题。根据Science and Technlgy Museum中“$10 per adult, half price fr children”可知,成人票价为10美元,儿童票价为5美元。Mr Smith带两个孩子参观博物馆的费用为10 + 5 + 5 = 20美元。故选C。
      3.细节理解题。根据T all climbers!中“ the crrect climbing shes”可知,攀岩时应该穿合适的攀岩鞋。故选D。
      B
      In Nvember 2023, Tilly Williams ran 5,000 meters in nly 17 minutes and 22.7 secnds, becming the fastest 11-year-ld girl in the wrld.
      Tilly lves running very much. She started running in 2021 when she jined her schl’s crss-cuntry team, “Running makes me feel free,” said Tilly. Tilly runs tw r three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams. Smetimes she runs with her friends. “It’s gd t knw that my family and friends are always there with me,” said Tilly.
      In her free time, Tilly lves reading bks. Her favurite bk is Matilda. It’s a children’s bk by Rald Dahl. Matilda in the bk is Tilly’s favurite persn. She said, “I like Matilda because she wrks really hard t fllw her dream.” Nw, Tilly has a big dream—she wants t run in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics.
      “I’m very prud f my daughter. She lves running, ________, I think it’s gd fr her t have many hbbies,” Mark Williams said.
      4.Hw des the writer develp Paragraph ne?
      A.By giving examples.B.By listing numbers.
      C.By telling reasns.D.By cmparing (比较) facts.
      5.What can we knw frm Paragraph tw?
      A.Tilly runs tw r three times a mnth.B.Tilly’s father desn’t want Tilly t run.
      C.Tilly feels free in the running team.D.Tilly’s father runs with Tilly every week.
      6.What’s Tilly’s dream?
      A.T run in the Olympics.B.T meet her favurite runner,
      C.T write a children’s bk.D.T read all Rald Dahl’s bks.
      7.Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank (空白处)?
      A.and I like t run with herB.but she is t busy t run
      C.and running is gd fr herD.but she des many ther things t
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了热爱跑步的女孩Tilly Williams。
      【答案】4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D
      【解析】4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Tilly Williams ran 5,000 metres in nly 17 minutes and 22.7 secnds...”可知,作者是通过列举数字的方法展开第一段的。故选B。
      5.细节理解题。根据第二段“Tilly runs tw r three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams. ”可知,Tilly的父亲每周都和Tilly一起跑步。故选D。
      6.细节理解题。根据第三段“Nw, Tilly has a big dream—she wants t run in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics.”可知,Tilly的梦想是参加奥运会。故选A。
      7.推理判断题。根据第四段“She lves running,... I think it’s gd fr her t have many hbbies”可知,空白处应填入与“她有很多其他爱好”相关的内容,D项“但她也做很多其他的事情”符合语境。故选D。
      C
      Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Fllwing them can help children learn t fllw rules in ther places, s it’s nt gd t make rules t late. Gd family rules are easy fr children t understand.
      One day, n the way hme frm schl, my mm tells me she is ging t make sme new rules fr me, als fr my brthers and sister. Befre this, we knw she wants us t be gd, but we really dn’t have any rules. Well, Mm cares abut that. On Sunday she starts giving us sme new rules. Clean yur rms every ther day. Be ready fr dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mm is having a meeting in the huse, be quiet. That means turning dwn the music and the TV. Be ready fr bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. t prepare fr schl. Take ut the rubbish n Mnday mrning befre ging t schl. Clean the bathrm n Friday.
      Fllwing these rules isn’t t bard, and smetimes it’s even fun. But in ther times, it can be tugh. Fr example, if yur rm is really dirty and yu can’t finish cleaning it n that day, yu have t finish it n the next day, alng with smething else yu have t d. That isn’t easy.
      Mm makes these rules because she lves us a lt. She wants us t learn hw t be n time, be clean and tidy and be plite. Every day, we try t fllw her rules. These rules help make ur family warm and happy. I feel lucky t grw up in such a family.
      8.What shuld the children d n Friday?
      A.Have a family meeting.B.Lk after their sisters and brthers.
      C.Take ut the rubbish.D.Clean the bathrm.
      9.What des the underlined wrd “tugh” mean?
      A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.D.Bring.
      10.Which f the fllwing is true?
      A.They get up at half past six every day.B.Rules help them be clean and be n time.
      C.There are fur peple in the writer’s family.D.They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m.
      11.What can be the best title fr the passage?
      A.Sme husewrk fr parents.B.What we have t prepare fr schl.
      C.The reasn the rules make us happy.D.Sme new family rules made fr us.
      【语篇解读】本文通过讲述一位母亲为孩子们制定家庭规则的故事,强调了家庭规则的重要性,并展示了这些规则如何帮助孩子们养成良好的习惯和责任感。
      【答案】8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D
      【解析】8.细节理解题。根据第二段“Clean the bathrm n Friday”可知,孩子们在周五需要打扫浴室。故选D。
      9.词句猜测题。根据第三段“Fr example, if yur rm is really dirty and yu can’t finish cleaning it n that day, yu have t finish it n the next day, alng with smething else yu have t d. That isn’t easy”可知,在其他时候做家务并不容易,所以“tugh”指的是“困难的”。故选A。
      10.推理判断题。根据第二段“Clean yur rms every ther day. Be ready fr dinner at 7:00 p.m.”和第三段“Mm makes these rules because she lves us a lt. She wants us t learn hw t be n time, be clean and tidy and be plite”可知,规则帮助孩子们保持整洁和守时。故选B。
      11.标题归纳题。根据全文内容,文章主要讲述了母亲为孩子们制定新家庭规则的过程及其意义。故选D。
      D
      In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds g a lng way frm the cld Siberia (西伯利亚) t find a warm place t stay in winter.
      It is hard fr these seagulls t cme t Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) frm far-away cld Siberia t ur hmetwn. They fly ver muntains and rivers. They fly abut 80 kilmeters t the suth every day, facing bad weather and many dangers alng the way. It is abut 6,000 kilmeters t get t Kunming frm Siberia.
      Seagulls like t be with their friends. They live in large grups fr safety. When ne seagull sees danger, it will make lud nise t tell thers in the grup. This helps them stay away frm danger.
      A few years ag, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS n sme birds t learn mre abut where they g. They fund ut that the seagulls visited ther places like Lake Erhai in Dali r even Myanmar (缅甸) befre deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in Octber and stay here until March.
      S, why d seagulls like Kunming s much? Winter in Kunming is nt t cld, with a nice temperature f abut 10℃, which is friendly t seagulls. They als find a lt f fd in Dianchi Lake. And the peple f Kunming ften give fd t the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming nt nly a gd living place fr seagulls but als a place where they get lve frm Kunming peple.
      12.Hw lng des it take seagulls t fly frm Siberia t Kunming accrding t the text?
      A.Abut ne mnth.B.Abut tw and a half mnths.
      C.Abut fur mnths.D.Abut half a year.
      13.Hw d seagulls tell their friends abut danger?
      A.By flying away quickly.B.By mailing lud nise.
      C.By jining thers.D.By jumping int the water.
      14.Which f the fllwing are mentined (提及) in the passage?
      ①Seagulls visit Myanmar.
      ②It’s nt difficult fr Seagulls t fly t Kunming.
      ③Seagulls live in grups.
      ④The peple f Kunming give fd t the seagulls.
      A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
      15.Why is Kunming a gd living place fr seagulls t spend winters?
      A.The peple f Kunming are really unfriendly.
      B.There are a lt f muntains and rivers in Kunming.
      C.Peple and nature can live in harmny (和谐).
      D.Seagulls can live with friends in grups in Kunming.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了每年从西伯利亚迁徙到昆明的海鸥的生活习性和迁徙过程,以及昆明为何成为它们理想的越冬地。
      【答案】12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
      【解析】12.细节理解题。根据第二段“They fly abut 80 kilmeters t the suth every day… It is abut 6,000 kilmeters t get t Kunming frm Siberia.”可知,海鸥每天飞行约80公里,总距离为6000公里,因此需要约75天,即两个半月。故选B。
      13.细节理解题。根据第三段“When ne seagull sees danger, it will make lud nise t tell thers in the grup.”可知,海鸥通过发出响亮的声音来告诉同伴危险。故选B。
      14.细节理解题。根据第四段“They fund ut that the seagulls visited ther places like Lake Erhai in Dali r even Myanmar…”可知,海鸥访问了缅甸,①正确;根据第三段“Seagulls like t be with their friends. They live in large grups fr safety.”可知,海鸥群居生活,③正确;根据第五段“And the peple f Kunming ften give fd t the seagulls in their free time.”可知,昆明人给海鸥喂食,④正确。故选C。
      15.推理判断题。根据第五段“Winter in Kunming is nt t cld, with a nice temperature f abut 10℃, which is friendly t seagulls. They als find a lt f fd in Dianchi Lake. And the peple f Kunming ften give fd t the seagulls in their free time.”可知,昆明气候适宜,食物丰富,且人与海鸥和谐相处。故选C。
      二、任务型阅读
      阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后一小题。
      Helen likes sprts and she des sme sprts every day. 16 She finds it bth fun and relaxing t play.
      Vlleyball is nt hard fr Helen. In fact, she’s quite gd at it. She thinks the game is exciting and it helps her relax after a lng day at schl.
      After schl, Helen and her classmates ften play vlleyball tgether fr an hur. They have a great time running arund and trying t scre pints. 17 It’s a way t bnd (增强信任关系) with friends and stay fit. When she gets hme in the evening. Helen likes t sit back and watch vlleyball games n TV. 18
      Helen lves vlleyball s much that she jins the schl’s vlleyball club. She is als an excellent member f the schl’s vlleyball team. 19 Vlleyball is nt just a sprt fr Helen. It’s a big part f her life that brings her jy and keeps her healthy.
      16.
      17.
      18.
      19.
      20.What’s yur favurite sprt? Hw ften d yu d that sprt? (回答不超过20个词)

      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过描述Helen对排球的热爱和参与排球活动的经历,展现了排球在她生活中的重要性。
      【答案】16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:My favurite sprt is basketball and I play it twice a week.
      【解析】16.根据下文“She finds it bth fun and relaxing t play.”和“Vlleyball is nt hard fr Helen.”可知,海伦发现排球不难,觉得打排球既有趣又放松,所以此处应该引出排球;选项B“在所有运动中,她最喜欢的是排球。”符合语境。故选 B。
      17.根据下文“They have a great time running arund and trying t scre pints.” 以及后文“It’s a way t bnd with friends and stay fit.”可知,他们打排球很开心,这不仅是一场比赛,还能增进朋友关系和保持健康;选项D“这对他们来说不仅仅是一场比赛。”符合语境。故选D。
      18.根据上文“Helen likes t sit back and watch vlleyball games n TV.”可知,海伦喜欢在电视上看排球比赛,那么此处应说明观看排球比赛的目的;选项C“她通过观看排球运动员学习新技术。”符合语境。故选C。
      19.根据上文“She is als an excellent member f the schl’s vlleyball team.”可知,海伦是校排球队的优秀成员,那么此处应进一步说明她在校排球队的活动情况;选项A“她练习很多,帮助球队赢得了很多比赛。”符合语境。故选A。
      20.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:My favurite sprt is basketball and I play it twice a week.
      三、完形填空
      Jada Fitch is an artist frm the USA.She is 21 a bird lver. And she shws her lve by building 22 fr birds.
      Jada enjys 23 and drawing birds. T get clser t her bird friends, she cmes up with a(n) 24 . She makes little huses ut f cardbard (硬纸板) and there is sme fd inside. Then she 25 these huses n her windws. S she gets a better view f the 26 .
      It takes the birds sme time t 27 the little cardbard huses. Jada 28 t catch that mment, s she sets her camera phne n sme bks. Every time a bird pkes (探出) 29 head int ne f the huses, she takes 30 and vides f it.
      Every little huse is beautiful and 31 different frm each ther. But peple cannt 32 them all day lng. And these huses are made f paper, 33 they are nt waterprf (防水的). Jada nly puts them utside 34 a few hurs each day.
      Anyway, what culd be 35 than that?
      B.neverC.evenD.always
      B.htelsC.hspitalsD.huses
      B.watchingC.makingD.picking
      B.ideaC.lessnD.stry
      B.picksC.bringsD.puts
      B.husesC.skyD.fd
      ffB.cut dwnC.get intD.lk after
      B.leavesC.frgetsD.wants
      B.itsC.herD.their
      B.phtsC.newsD.prblems
      B.hearsC.tastesD.sunds
      B.readC.watchD.tell
      B.ifC.whenD.s
      B.withC.inD.fr
      B.sweeterC.fasterD.smaller
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了美国艺术家Jada Fitch如何通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱,并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事。
      【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.B
      【解析】21.句意:她也是一位鸟类爱好者。als也;never从不;even甚至;always总是。根据“Jada Fitch is an artist frm the USA. She is ... a bird lver.”可知,是继续介绍Jada Fitch,是艺术家也是鸟类爱好者。故选A。
      22.句意:她通过为鸟类建造房屋来表达她的爱。restaurants餐厅;htels酒店;hspitals医院;huses房屋。根据“ birds”可知,她为鸟类建造的是房屋。故选D。
      23.句意:Jada喜欢观察和绘画鸟类。listening听;watching观察;making制作;picking采摘。根据“ birds”和“S she gets a better view f the...”可知,她喜欢观察鸟类。故选B。
      24.句意:为了更接近她的鸟类朋友,她想出了一个主意。windw窗户;idea主意;lessn课程;stry故事。根据“she cmes up with”可知,她想出了一个主意。故选B。
      25.句意:然后把这些房子放在她的窗户上。sends发送;picks采摘;brings带来;puts放置。根据“T get clser t her bird friends”和“ huses n her windws”可知,为了近距离观察鸟类,她把房子放在窗户上。故选D。
      26.句意:这样她就能更好地观察鸟类。birds鸟类;huses房屋;sky天空;fd食物。根据“T get clser t her bird friends”和“a better view f...”可知,她观察的是鸟类。故选A。
      27.句意:鸟类需要一些时间才能进入这些小硬纸板房子。turn ff关闭;cut dwn砍倒;get int进入;lk after照顾。根据“takes the birds sme time little cardbard huses”及她为鸟类建造的房子可知,是鸟类进入房子。故选C。
      28.句意:Jada想要捕捉那一刻,所以她把手机相机放在一些书上。fllws跟随;leaves离开;frgets忘记;wants想要。根据“ catch that mment”可知,她想要捕捉那一刻。故选D。
      29.句意:每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时,她都会拍照和录像。his他的;its它的;her她的;their他们的。根据“a bird ”可知,指鸟的头,是单数,用its。故选B。
      30.句意:每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时,她都会拍照和录像。bks书;phts照片;news新闻;prblems问题。根据“s she sets her camera phne n sme bks”和“takes... and vides”可知,她拍照。故选B。
      31.句意:每个小房子都很漂亮,看起来各不不同。lks看起来;hears听到;tastes尝起来;sunds听起来。根据“ frm each ther”可知,房子看起来不同。故选A。
      32.句意:但人们不能整天观察它们。pay支付;read阅读;watch观看;tell告诉。根据“ all day lng”及“Jada nly puts them utside few hurs each day.”可知,每天会把房子放在外面几个小时,所以无法整天盯着看。故选C。
      33.句意:这些房子是用纸做的,所以它们不防水。but但是;if如果;when当;s所以。“these huses are made f paper,”和“they are nt waterprf”之间是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用s连接。故选D。
      34.句意:Jada每天只把它们放在外面几个小时。since自从;with和;in在;fr后跟时间段,表示“长达……”。根据“ few hurs each day”可知,空后是时间段,表示“长达几个小时”。故选D。
      35.句意:无论如何,还有什么比这更甜蜜的呢?lnger更长;sweeter更甜蜜;faster更快;smaller更小。全文讲述了Jada通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱,并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事,这是很幸福甜蜜的事情,所以此处指还有什么比这更甜蜜。故选B。
      四、句子排序
      仔细阅读以下句子,请按照对话正确顺序,将A、B、C、D、B五个句子排序,其中首尾句已给出。
      M: Ding sprts is a great way t keep fit. What sprt d yu like best?
      W: 36
      M: 37
      W: 38
      M: 39
      W: 40
      M: N prblem. See yu then!
      【语篇解读】本文是一段M和W之间讨论喜欢的运动并安排一起打网球的对话。
      【答案】36.D 37.E 38.C 39.A 40.B
      【解析】36.根据上文“What sprt d yu like best?”可知,M询问W最喜欢什么运动,所以此处W应回答最喜欢的运动;选项D“网球。它是我最喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选D。
      37.根据上文“Tennis. It’s my favurite sprt.”可知,W最喜欢网球,所以M应进一步询问 W是否在学校网球队;选项E“你是我们学校网球队的成员吗?”符合语境。故选E。
      38.根据上文问句“Are yu n the tennis team f ur schl?”可知,这是一般疑问句,需要用yes或n回答;选项C“是的。我在周三和周四练习它。”是对上文的肯定回答并补充了练习时间,符合语境。故选C。
      39.根据上文回答“Yes. I practise it n Wednesday and Thursday.”可知,得知W在网球队,并且每周三和周四练习,所以此处M应表达自己的相同的喜好和请求帮助;选项A“太棒了!我也喜欢打网球,但我不擅长它。你能帮助我吗?”符合语境。故选A。
      40.根据上文“Can yu help me?”以及下文答语“N prblem. See yu then!”可知,M请求帮助,而下文又说没问题,说明约定的时间适合,所以此处应是W对M的请求的回答,并询问了时间;选项B“当然!你什么时候方便?这个星期六怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。
      五、选词填空
      阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词汇限用一次。
      PE is 41 mre and mre imprtant. There is a new rule that students need t run 1,500 meters every day.
      Liu Lei is frm Dalian. He is 13 years ld. He thinks the new rule is a gd idea. Many students are wrried abut the new rule because they 42 run in daily life. Sme students think that they may nt feel refreshed (神清气爽的) r 43 after running. 44 , Liu Lei thinks running can help them 45 a strng bdy.
      【语篇解读】本文讨论了体育教育的重要性以及学生对新规定的看法。
      【答案】41.becming 42.seldm 43.relaxed 44.Hwever 45.t build/build
      【解析】41.句意:体育教育变得越来越重要。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词;根据“mre and mre imprtant”及备选词可知,空处表示“变得”越来越重要,becme“变得”,时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词。故填becming。
      42.句意:许多学生担心新规定,因为他们日常生活中很少跑步。根据“wrried abut the new rule”及备选词可知,担心应是因为“很少”跑步,seldm“很少”符合语境。故填seldm。
      43.句意:一些学生认为跑步后他们可能不会感到神清气爽或放松。根据“they may nt feel refreshed (神清气爽的) r ... after running”可知,此处是描述跑步后的感觉,结合备选词,应是感觉不轻松,relax的形容词relaxed“放松的”符合语境。故填relaxed。
      44.句意:然而,刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们建立一个强壮的身体。根据“Liu Lei thinks running can help strng bdy.”可知,空后与前文之间是转折关系,空后有逗号隔开,所以用hwever“然而”,首字母大写。故填Hwever。
      45.句意:然而,刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们塑造一个强壮的身体。根据“ strng bdy”及备选词可知,跑步可以帮助塑造一个强壮的身体,build“塑造”,help sb (t) d sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(t) build。
      六、单词拼写
      46. (企鹅) need a new swimming pl.
      【答案】Penguins
      【解析】句意:企鹅需要一个新的游泳池。“企鹅”penguin,由“need”可知,此处用复数名词。首字母大写。故填Penguins。
      47.My mum ften (拿,提) all the things when shpping.
      【答案】carries
      【解析】句意:购物时,我妈妈经常拿着所有的东西。“拿,提”carry,根据“ften”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My mum,谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。
      48.I dn’t like tigers because they are s (吓人的).
      【答案】scary
      【解析】句意:我不喜欢老虎,因为它们太吓人了。scary“吓人的”,形容词作表语。故填scary。
      49.It is nt a gd idea t miss meals and eat a lt f (点心).
      【答案】snacks
      【解析】句意:漏掉正餐然后吃很多点心不是个好主意。根据汉语提示可知,“点心”的英文为snack,可数名词,a lt f后可修饰名词复数。故填snacks。
      50.I need t buy a pair f (手套) fr the cming winter.
      【答案】glves
      【解析】句意:我需要为即将到来的冬天买一双手套。“手套”glve,a pair f后跟复数名词。故填glves。
      51.Dgs can nt nly see very well but als have wnderful h , s they can help blind peple a lt.
      【答案】(h)earing
      【解析】句意:狗不仅视力很好,而且听力也很棒,所以它们能在很大程度上帮助盲人。根据“Dgs can nt nly see very well but als have wnderful..., s they can help blind peple a lt.”和首字母“h”以及常识可知,狗能帮助盲人,所以此处是指狗除了视力好之外,还有很棒的听力;考查hearing“听力,听觉”,不可数名词。故填(h)earing。
      52.The bedrm is u . Yu can see everything n the sfa, bed r even n the flr.
      【答案】(u)ntidy
      【解析】句意:卧室很不整洁。你可以看到沙发上、床上甚至地板上的所有东西。根据“Yu can see everything n the sfa, bed r even n the flr.”及首字母可知,房间很凌乱,untidy“凌乱的”,形容词作表语。故填(u)ntidy。
      53.I am s busy that I h ever have time t watch TV.
      【答案】(h)ardly
      【解析】句意:我非常忙,以至于几乎没有时间看电视。根据“I am s busy”和首字母“h”提示可知,非常忙,所以此处是指没有时间看电视;考查hardly ever“几乎从不,很少”,副词短语。故填(h)ardly。
      54.He walked q int the library s as nt t make any nise.
      【答案】(q)uietly
      【解析】句意:他悄悄地走进图书馆,以免发出任何噪音。根据“s as nt t make any nise”和首字母“q”提示可知,以免发出任何噪音,quietly“安静地”符合句意,在句中作状语,修饰动词“walked”。故填(q)uietly。
      55.The students in Class 10 said that the new bks n the desk belng t Class 9, while the nes n the chair are t .
      【答案】(t)heirs
      【解析】句意:10班的学生说桌子上的新书是9班的,椅子上的是他们的。根据“the new bks n the desk belng t Class 9, while the nes n the chair are...”可知,空处应是说椅子上的那些书是他们的,即10班的,空后无名词需用名词性物主代词 theirs(= their bks),故填(t)heirs。
      七、短文填空
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
      Imagine this: Yu are walking in the desert and yur feet are in the deep sand. When yu try t walk, yu find yur feet are s heavy that yu even can’t mve them. It is very 56 (danger) t crss the desert n yur wn. S hw d peple mve arund in the desert? They mve arund sitting n the ship f the desert—the camel (骆驼). The camel is 57 (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it 58 kindness and respect because it helps us a lt. The camel can mve differently n the sand. When it 59 (walk), it mves bth feet n ne side f 60 (it) bdy and the ther tw n the ther. It seems it is mving like 61 bat. S it gets the name.
      The camel has special feet which help it walk freely n the sand. Even thugh it 62 (usual) lks thin, it is strng enugh t transprt (运输) as much as f its weight. What’s mre, it can walk fr miles withut any fd 63 water. When the sandstrm cmes, the camel will clse its nse. And its lng eyelashes can prtect its tw 64 (eye) frm the sand as well as the sun.
      Yu see, nature is s amazing. It gives the camel s many things 65 (help) it live in the desert.
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了骆驼在沙漠中的重要作用及其独特的生理特征。
      【答案】56.dangerus 57.friendly 58.with 59.walks 60.its 61.a 62.usually 63.r 64.eyes 65.t help
      【解析】56.句意:独自穿越沙漠是非常危险的。is后应跟形容词作表语,应用danger的形容词dangerus表示“危险的”,故填dangerus。
      57.句意:骆驼是友好且乐于助人的。根据“ helpful”可知,空处需要形容词作表语,friend的形容词friendly“友好的”符合语境,故填friendly。
      58.句意:我们最好以善意和尊重对待它,因为它帮了我们很多。根据“treat it... kindness and respect”可知,此处考查固定短语treat... with...“以某种方式对待某人/物”,故填with。
      59.句意:当它行走时,它的两只脚在身体的一边移动,另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。根据“it mves bth”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词需要用动词三单形式,故填walks。
      60.句意:当它行走时,它的两只脚在身体的一边移动,另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。空处修饰名词“bdy”,所以用it的形容词性物主代词its,表示“它的”,故填its。
      61.句意:它看起来像一艘船在移动。根据“”可知,此处表示泛指,且bat首字母发辅音音素,所以需要不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
      62.句意:尽管它通常看起来很瘦,但它足够强壮,可以运输与它体重相当的东西。分析句子可知,空处应填usual的副词形式usually“通常”作状语,故填usually。
      63.句意:更重要的是,它可以在没有食物或水的情况下行走数英里。根据“withut any fd”和“water”可知,此处表示并列否定,所以用r连接,故填r。
      64.句意:它的长睫毛可以保护它的两只眼睛免受沙子和阳光的伤害。tw后需要用名词eye的复数形式,故填eyes。
      65.句意:它赋予了骆驼许多帮助它在沙漠中生存的东西。根据“gives the camel s many things... it live in the desert”可知,此处需要不定式作后置定语修饰名词things,故填t help。
      八、书面表达
      66.假如你是李平,英国交换生Eric即将来你的学校学习并寄宿在你家中,为了更好地融入,他想了解一下你们学校的规则,以及你家里的一些规则,请用英语向他介绍你的学校和家中的一些规则,并谈谈你对于每条规则的看法。
      要求:(1)文中至少谈及2条校园规则和1条家庭规则,可适当发挥;
      (2)文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名;
      (3)词数80左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
      Dear Eric,
      I’m glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl. Let me intrduce sme f the rules t yu.
      _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Eric,
      I’m glad t hear that yu are cming t ur schl. Let me intrduce sme f the rules t yu.
      First, at schl, we are required t wear the schl unifrm every day. I think this rule helps create a sense f unity and equality amng students. Secnd, we must be in class n time, and lateness is nt tlerated. This rule teaches us the imprtance f punctuality, which is a valuable life skill. At hme, we have a rule that everyne shuld help with husehld chres. I believe this rule fsters respnsibility and teamwrk in the family.
      I hpe these rules will help yu adjust t yur new envirnment quickly. Lking frward t yur arrival!
      Best regards,
      Li PingScience and Technlgy Museum
      Opening hurs:
      Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
      Charge:
      $10 per adult, half price fr children
      What’s n:
      Ancient Technlgy—the grund flr
      Mdern Technlgy—the first flr
      Space—the secnd flr
      The Silk Rad: trade and travel—the secnd flr
      Please nte:
      The museum is clsed fr 3 days during the Spring Festival every year.
      Cntact us:
      Infrmatin desks: 732-38299
      E-mail: [email protected]
      T all climbers!
      Place: Castle Peak Indr Climbing Center
      Date: 8:30 a.m., July 15
      Ds:
      Sign in when yu cme t the center.
      Climb with a partner.
      Wear a hard hat at all times.
      Wear the crrect climbing shes.
      Dn’ts:
      Dn’t eat r drink anywhere except in the cafe.
      Dn’t listen t persnal music players while climbing.
      Dn’t light fires.
      Tips:
      Use a lcker t stre yur things.
      Wear cmfrtable clthing.
      Wearing jewelry (珠宝) can cause accidents.
      Talking n a mbile phne while climbing is nt safe.
      A.She practises a lt and helps the team win many matches.
      B.Of all the sprts, her favurite is vlleyball.
      C.She learns new skills by watching the vlleyball players.
      D.It’s nt just a game fr them.
      E.She has a lt f vlleyballs.
      A.Great! I like playing tennis, t, but I’m nt gd at it. Can yu help me?
      B.Sure! When is it OK with yu? Hw abut this Saturday?
      C.Yes. I practise it n Wednesday and Thursday.
      D.Tennis. It’s my favurite sprt.
      E.Are yu n the tennis team f ur schl?
      build hwever becme relax seldm

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