吉林省白山市2025-2026学年九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份吉林省白山市2025-2026学年九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷（含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了 A 7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案（5分）
1. Yur schl library lks as mdern as ________. Can yu shw us arund?
A. usB. urC. urs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我们四处看看吗？
us我们，人称代词宾格；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；urs我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Yur schl library lks as mdern as…”可知，此处是将“你们学校的图书馆”与“我们学校的图书馆”进行比较，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词urs指代ur schl library。
2. —Tm, I have ________ in slving this maths prblem.
—Take it easy. Let me give yu a hand.
A. abilityB. trubleC. chice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tm，我在解这道数学题方面遇到了困难。——别着急，我来帮你。
ability能力；truble困难；chice选择。根据答语“Take it easy. Let me give yu a hand.”可知对方主动提出帮助，可知说话人遇到了困难。固定搭配have truble in ding sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。故填truble。
3. We can learn ________ by watching nature arund us.
A. magical smethingB. smething magicalC. nthing magical
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以通过观察周围的自然学到一些神奇的东西。
magical神奇的；smething某事；nthing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，排除A；该句是肯定句，表示“一些事情”，常用smething，故填smething magical。
4. Rules are helpful t us, ________ we have t fllw them.
A. sB. butC. r
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：规则对我们有帮助，所以我们必须遵守它们。
s所以；but但是；r或者。根据Rules are helpful t us可知是原因，we have t fllw them是结果，前后为因果关系。故填s。
5. Jane pened the dr ________ because she didn’t want t wake up her sister.
A. angrilyB. ludlyC. quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：简悄悄地打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的妹妹。
angrily生气地；ludly大声地；quietly安静地。根据原因状语从句“because she didn’t want t wake up her sister”可知，Jane开门时需要“轻声地、安静地”，应填quietly。
Ⅱ. 完成对话（5分）
从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关.
A: Dad, hw much d yu knw abut China?
B: ___6___ China is a big cuntry with abut 5,000 years f histry. It attracts many turists frm all ver the wrld every year.
A: Is that s? ___7___
B: Yes. And many f them are famus, such as Munt Tai, Munt Huang and Munt Emei.
A: ___8___
B: There are many rivers in China. Amng them, the Yangtze River is the lngest ne and the secnd lngest ne is the Yellw River. ___9___
A: Anything else?
B: Srry. That’s all I knw. If yu want t learn mre, yu can read the Guide t China. It’s a bk abut China.
A: Thanks. ___10___
A. Just a little.
B. What abut rivers?
C. There are many beautiful rivers.
D. Are there any beautiful muntains?
E. They are the birthplaces f Chinese culture.
F. I’ll read it.
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. E 10. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子和爸爸围绕中国的历史、景点、山川河流等展开对话，爸爸向孩子介绍了中国的相关知识，并推荐了相关书籍。
【6题详解】
孩子问爸爸对中国了解多少，爸爸需要先回应了解的程度，再引出下文的介绍。A项“Just a little.”直接回应了上文的提问，自然衔接了爸爸对中国的介绍内容。
【7题详解】
爸爸提到中国吸引很多游客后，下文爸爸的回答是“Yes. And many f them are famus, such as Munt Tai, Munt Huang and Munt Emei.” 说明孩子这里是在询问和山相关的内容。D项“Are there any beautiful muntains?”是一般疑问句，能引出爸爸对名山的列举，符合对话逻辑。
【8题详解】
爸爸接下来的回答是“There are many rivers in China. Amng them, the Yangtze River is the lngest ne and the secnd lngest ne is the Yellw River.” 说明孩子这里的问题和河流相关。B项“What abut rivers?”是过渡性的提问，自然引出了爸爸对河流的介绍。
【9题详解】
爸爸介绍了长江和黄河之后，需要补充说明这两条河流的意义。E项“They are the birthplaces f Chinese culture.”承接了上文对两条河流的描述，补充了它们的文化地位，让内容更完整。
【10题详解】
爸爸推荐了《中国指南》这本书后，孩子的回应需要和这本书相关。F项“I’ll read it.”直接回应了爸爸的推荐，表达了会去读这本书的意愿，符合对话结尾的语境。
Ⅲ. 补全对话（5分）
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限.
Li Ting: Lucy, what d yu like ding in yur free time?
Lucy: I like gardening.
Li Ting: ___11___
Lucy: Because it is enjyable. And it can help me relax, t.
Li Ting: ___12___
Lucy: I usually grw vegetables and flwers, and share them with my neighbrs and friends.
Li Ting: ___13___
Lucy: Of curse, they like them very much. ___14___
Li Ting: My hbby is climbing. I ften climb muntains with my brther n weekends.
Lucy: Sunds great! ___15___
Li Ting: Yes, f curse. I’m s glad yu can jin us.
【答案】11. Why d yu like gardening?/ Why d yu like it?/ Why?/ What makes yu like gardening?/ What’s the reasn?
12. What d yu usually d/ grw in yur garden?/ What vegetables r flwers d yu grw?
13. D yur neighbrs and friends/ they like them?/ D they enjy them?
14. What’s yur hbby?/ What abut yu?/ Hw abut yu?/ What d yu d in yur free time?
15. Can I g climbing with yu?/ May I jin yu next time?/ Culd I g with yu smetime?
【解析】
【导语】本文Li Ting和Lucy围绕业余爱好展开交流，两人互相分享各自的业余爱好，并发出一起参与爱好活动的邀约。
【11题详解】
根据答语“Because it is enjyable. And it can help me relax, t.”可知，上句Li Ting询问Lucy喜欢园艺的原因。
【12题详解】
根据答语“I usually grw…with my neighbrs and friends.”可知，这里询问Lucy在花园里做什么。
【13题详解】
根据答语“Of curse, they like them very much.”，“they”指代上文提到的Lucy的邻居和朋友，可知这里询问Lucy的邻居和朋友是否喜欢这些蔬菜或花。
【14题详解】
根据Li Ting的答语“My hbby is climbing.”可知，Lucy询问Li Ting的爱好是什么。
【15题详解】
根据答语“Yes, f curse. I’m s glad yu can jin us.”可知，Lucy询问Li Ting是否可以一起去爬山。
Ⅳ. 完形填空
根据短文，从每小题所给三个选项中，选出一个正确答案（10分）
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a bk. Alice felt ____16____ because she had nthing t d. Once r twice she lked int her sister’s bk. “And what is a bk fr,” thught Alice, “withut pictures r cnversatins” ____17____, a white rabbit with pink eyes ran past.
Alice didn’t find it ____18____. She even ____19____ the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she thught it was nrmal. Then the rabbit tk ut a watch frm its pcket and lked ____20____ it. A rabbit with a ____21____ and a watch? Alice gt up and ran acrss the field after it. She saw it g dwn a large rabbit ____22____ in the grund.
Alice ____23____ it dwn the hle withut thinking abut hw she wuld get ut again. She fund herself falling dwn a very, very ____24____ hle. It was t dark fr her t see anything. She was falling fr a lng time. While she was falling, she was ____25____ abut her cat, Dinah. Suddenly she landed n sme dry leaves.
16. A. bredB. interestedC. excited
17. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. Certainly
18. A. amazingB. strangeC. useful
19. A. feltB. sawC. heard
20. A. afterB. frC. at
21. A. pcketB. bagC. bx
22. A. crnerB. windwC. hle
23. A. missedB. fllwedC. practised
24. A. heavyB. deepC. bright
25. A. thinkingB. talkingC. learning
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在河边偶遇一只奇特的白兔，好奇追随兔子，意外坠入深洞的奇妙经历。
【16题详解】
句意：Alice感到很无聊，因为她无事可做。
空后说明她无事可做，这种状态下的感受是“无聊”，bred“无聊的”符合语境；interested“感兴趣的”、excited“兴奋的”均与无事可做的状态不符。
【17题详解】
句意：突然，一只粉眼睛的白兔跑了过去。
前文Alice正发呆思考书的内容，兔子出现是突发的情况，Suddenly“突然”符合语境；Finally“最终”、Certainly“当然”均无法体现动作的突发性。
【18题详解】
句意：Alice并不觉得这很奇怪。
后文提到“she thught it was nrmal”，说明她没觉得兔子的行为奇怪，strange“奇怪的”符合语境；amazing“令人惊叹的”、useful“有用的”均与后文“nrmal”的逻辑矛盾。
【19题详解】
句意：她甚至听到兔子说：“哦天哪！哦天哪！我要迟到了！”
后文是兔子说的话，强调“听到”说话的内容，应用heard；felt“感觉”、saw“看见”均无法对应“说话”这一动作。
【20题详解】
句意：然后兔子从口袋里掏出一块手表，看了看它。
“lk at”是固定搭配，意为“看”，此处指兔子看手表；lk after“照顾”、lk fr“寻找”均不符合“看手表”的语境。
【21题详解】
句意：一只带着口袋和手表的兔子？
前文提到“the rabbit tk ut a watch frm its pcket”，说明兔子有口袋，pcket“口袋”符合语境；bag“包”、bx“盒子”均未在文中提及。
【22题详解】
句意：她看见它钻进了地上一个大兔子洞里。
后文提到“ dwn the hle”，说明兔子钻进了洞，hle“洞”符合语境；crner“角落”、windw“窗户”均不符合“地上”的场景。
【23题详解】
句意：Alice跟着它进了洞，根本没考虑自己该怎么再出来。
后文提到“ran acrss the field after it”，说明Alice跟着兔子进了洞，fllwed“跟随”符合语境；missed“错过”、practised“练习”均不符合动作逻辑。
【24题详解】
句意：她发现自己掉进了一个非常、非常深的洞里。
后文提到“She was falling fr a lng time”，说明洞很深，deep“深的”符合语境；heavy“重的”、bright“明亮的”均与“长时间坠落”的描述不符。
【25题详解】
句意：在她下落的时候，她一直在想她的猫Dinah。
“think abut”是固定搭配，意为“想起、思考”，此处指她在下落时想着自己的猫；talk abut“谈论”需有交谈对象，learn abut“了解”不符合语境。
Ⅴ. 短文填空（10分）
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中两个选项是多余的。
There are many activities in ur schl that ___26___ ur schl life clurful and interesting.
Last year, ur schl rganized a charity sale. On the day f the event, the playgrund was filled ___27___ market stalls. Standing alne in the crwd, I was s nervus because it was my ___28___ time t jin in such an activity. Luckily, Lisa, a girl frm anther class, came t me and ffered help that day; ur ___29___ started then. During the charity sale, we wrked hard tgether. ___30___ t ur teamwrk, we had a big success.
Since the charity sale ended, we have ___31___ in tuch every day. Fr ver a year, we have studied English tgether ___32___ class, practiced singing fr the schl cncert, and even started a small club t help ther students. When I was sick last mnth, Lisa ___33___ me every day fr a week. And she helped ___34___ with my missed lessns, making sure I didn’t fall behind.
Our friendship becmes an ____35____ part f my life. I believe ur friendship will last frever, like a bright star guiding me thrugh the jurney f schl life.
【答案】26. F 27. J
28. C 29. I
30. B 31. A
32. D 33. H
34. L 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参加学校义卖活动与Lisa结下深厚友谊，并互相支持、共同成长的感人故事。
【26题详解】
句意：我们学校有很多活动，这些活动让我们的学校生活丰富多彩且有趣。此处需要一个动词，在定语从句中作谓语。根据句中“ur schl life clurful and interesting”可知，此处是“make+宾语+形容词”的复合结构，表示“使……变得……”，所以选择make表示“使/让”。
【27题详解】
句意：活动当天，操场上摆满了市场摊位。此处需要一个介词，与filled构成固定搭配。根据文中“the playgrund was filled…market stalls”可知，此处是固定短语“be filled with”，意为“充满”，所以选择with表示“具有/带有”。
【28题详解】
句意：独自站在人群中，我非常紧张，因为这是我第一次参加这样的活动。此处需要一个序数词，在句中作定语。根据文中“I was s nervus because it was my…time…”可知，作者感到紧张是因为“第一次”参加此类活动，所以选择first表示“第一”。
【29题详解】
句意：幸运的是，另一个班的女孩Lisa那天向我走来并提供帮助；我们的友谊从那时开始了。此处需要一个名词，作主语说明两人的关系。根据上文Lisa主动提供帮助的语境可知，两人的“友谊”从此开始，且备选词中friendship为名词，所以选择friendship表示“友谊”。
【30题详解】
句意：多亏了我们的团队合作，我们取得了巨大的成功。此处需要一个短语，在句首引导状语。根据文中“…t ur teamwrk, we had a big success”可知，此处是固定短语“Thanks t”，意为“由于/多亏了”。
【31题详解】
句意：自从慈善义卖结束后，我们每天都保持联系。此处需要一个过去分词，在现在完成时结构中与have构成谓语。根据文中“we have…in tuch every day”可知，此处是固定短语“keep in tuch”，意为“保持联系”，所以选择kept表示“保持”。
【32题详解】
句意：一年多来，我们课后一起学英语，为学校音乐会练习唱歌，甚至成立了一个小俱乐部来帮助其他学生。此处需要一个介词，在句中作时间状语。根据语境，学生们通常在“课后”一起额外学习，且after class是固定用法，所以选择after表示“在……之后”。
【33题详解】
句意：上个月我生病时，Lisa连续一周每天都来看望我。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语。根据文中“When I was sick…Lisa…me every day”可知，Lisa在作者生病期间每天来“看望”，所以选择visited表示“拜访/看望”。
【34题详解】
句意：她还帮我补习落下的功课，确保我没有落后。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，作动词helped的宾语。根据后文提到的“my missed lessns”这一逻辑线索可知，Lisa是在帮“我”补课，所以选择me表示“我”。
【35题详解】
句意：我们的友谊成为我生活中重要的一部分。此处需要一个形容词。根据文中“becmes an…part f my life”以及空前的不定冠词an可知，此处需填入以元音音素开头的形容词，表示这份友谊是生命中“重要的”部分，所以选择imprtant表示“重要的”。
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
根据短文内容，选择正确答案
36. If yu are a Chinese exchange student, yu want t find a rm t live in, yu can call ________.
A. PeterB. Dancing Sprts CenterC. Lucy and Lily’sD. Ella
37. Yu can cme t Dancing Sprts Center t bk yur place n ________.
A. Nvember 28thB. July 24thC. September 18thD. Octber 11th
38. Lucy and Lily’s is the name f ________.
A. a restaurantB. a streC. a hspitalD. a sprts center
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu must pay fr parking at Lucy and Lily’s when yu buy things there.
B. If yu can speak English, yu can live with Ella.
C. Yu can dance at 9:00 pm at Dancing Sprts Center.
D. If yu’re a student, yu can’t be a babysitter.
40. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A gegraphy magazine.B. A website with ads.
C. An intrductin bk.D. A stry bk.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含四则广告信息，分别涉及房屋合租、街舞课程、新店开业和保姆招聘的相关内容。
【36题详解】
第一段（Sharing ne rm）中提到：“We are lking fr ne exchange student t share my huse... Chinese speakers nly. Call Ella at 71953857.”，这直接说明面向会说中文的交换生招合租室友，联系人是Ella。
【37题详解】
第二段（Hip-hp dance classes）中提到：“Cme and bk yur place befre August 1st at Dancing Sprts Center.”，报名需在8月1日前完成，选项中只有July 24th（7月24日）在此日期之前。
【38题详解】
第三段（Lucy and Lily’s）中提到：“Our new stre will pen n June 23rd.”，这直接说明Lucy and Lily's是一家商店的名称。
【39题详解】
第二段（Hip-hp dance classes）中提到：“Opening hurs: 6:00 pm-10:00 pm”，街舞课程开放时间为18:00-22:00，因此9:00 pm（21:00）在营业时间内，可以在此跳舞。
【40题详解】
全文包含四则不同类型的实用广告信息，这类内容通常出现在带有广告板块的网站上，而非地理杂志、介绍类书籍或故事书。
B
Yushu, Qinghai is ne f the habitats fr black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very lng necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend abut 5 mnths in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原).
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back t Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect fr them t live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly t ther places, but they always cme back t the plateau areas.
Their life is harsh, because they have nt enugh fd and the weather changes very ften. Black-necked cranes have a very small ppulatin. They are under first-class state prtectin in China. Lcal peple treat the birds with lve. In lcal traditin, they are a symbl f gd luck, s they are very ppular.
It is nt hard t get alng with the wild animals. Just give them a little mre space. They can have a bigger chance t thrive (兴旺). Peple in Qinghai are wrking very hard t make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案.
41. Hw lng d the cranes spend in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau?
A. Abut 3 mnths.B. Abut 4 mnths.C. Abut 5 mnths.D. Abut 6 mnths.
42. ________ are the perfect places fr black-necked cranes t live in.
A. Lakes and marshesB. RiversC. MuntainsD. Trees
43. Why d lcal peple lve black-necked cranes?
A. Because they can fly in the sky.B. Because they are black.
C. Because they lk beautiful.D. Because they are a symbl f gd luck.
44. In paragraph 3, what des the underlined wrd “harsh” mean?
A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Interesting.D. Relaxing.
45. Accrding t the passage, what will happen t black-necked cranes?
A. Black-necked cranes will nt cme back.
B. There will be mre black-necked cranes in the future.
C. The city will be a hme fr black-necked cranes.
D. Peple will hurt black-necked cranes.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了黑颈鹤的栖息地、迁徙习性、生存现状以及人们对它们的保护措施。
【41题详解】
第一段指出：“Cranes spend abut 5 mnths in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.”，这直接说明黑颈鹤会在青藏高原停留约5个月。
【42题详解】
第二段说明：“There are lakes and marshes, perfect fr them t live in.”，表明湖泊和沼泽是黑颈鹤的理想栖息地。
【43题详解】
第三段说明：“In lcal traditin, they are a symbl f gd luck, s they are very ppular.”，解释了当地人喜爱黑颈鹤的原因是它们是好运的象征。
【44题详解】
第三段描述：“because they have nt enugh fd and the weather changes very ften.”，这是对黑颈鹤生存状态的描述，因此“harsh”的意思是“艰难的”。
【45题详解】
最后一段提到：“Just give them a little mre space. They can have a bigger chance t thrive. Peple in Qinghai are wrking very hard t make sure the black-necked cranes live better.”，可以推断出在人们的努力下，未来黑颈鹤的数量会有所增加。
C
In Changchun, a new ice cream shp has recently becme famus fr its new prduct: ice creams made with traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes fr the custmers t chse frm. The staff (工作人员) there say they use the ice cream as the main part and add a small number f herbal ingredients (草药成分) t imprve the taste.
Since the TCM ice creams started selling, they have becme ppular nline. There are ver 50 millin views and 10,000 cmments (评论) abut the ice creams.
“My last bit f guilt (负罪感) abut eating ice creams has nw gne away. I used t be wrried that the icy and high-sugar fd was bad fr my health, but nw I dn’t wrry abut it at all. The herbal ingredients inside can keep me healthy,” smene said nline. Hwever, sme peple are nt sure if it is a gd idea t mix the ice cream with traditinal Chinese medicine. Ding Yu, a dctr in the Aerspace Centre Hspital, said that sme ingredients were nt suitable fr use with the ice cream.
In fact, ice creams are nt the nly fd prduct t put TCM ingredients. They have als been used in milky tea, cffee and bread. The rise f TCM in ur mdern diet suggests that yung peple in China are placing mre imprtance n health and willing t try smething creative.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
46. There are new ice creams with herbal ingredients in a shp in Changchun.
47. The icy and high-sugar fd can keep peple healthy.
48. Dctrs think herbal ingredients are perfect fr use with the ice cream.
49. We can find milky tea, cffee and bread with herbal ingredients.
50. We can learn that peple have different ideas abut the TCM ice cream frm the passage.
【答案】46. T 47. F
48. F 49. T
50. T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一家长春冰淇淋店推出中药冰淇淋，引发网络热议，有人支持有人质疑，同时指出中药成分已被用于奶茶、咖啡和面包等食品。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“In Changchun, a new ice cream creams made with traditinal Chinese medicine”可知，长春有家店出售添加草药成分的新冰淇淋，表述相符。
【47题详解】
根据第三段“I used t be wrried that the icy and high-sugar fd was bad fr my health”可知，冰凉且高糖的食物对健康有害，表述不符。
【48题详解】
根据第三段“Ding that sme ingredients were nt suitable fr use with the ice cream”可知，医生认为有些草药成分不适合与冰淇淋混合，表述不符。
【49题详解】
根据第四段“They have als been used in milky tea, cffee and bread”可知，草药成分也被用于奶茶、咖啡和面包，表述相符。
【50题详解】
文中有人支持（觉得没有负罪感），也有人质疑（医生认为不合适），因此人们对中药冰淇淋有不同看法，表述相符。
D
Rb Frenette, a Canadian by, was ften bullied (被欺凌) at schl. He was ften lnely and scared. ___51___ He walked int a newspaper ffice and tld them abut the bullying. His stry went int the newspaper, and sn all the TV statins in Canada wanted t talk t him abut his experiences. ___52___
In his free time after schl, Rb helps ther peple with bullying prblems. With his friend Kate, he set up a website abut bullying. ___53___ When peple are upset, they can talk n the phne r nline t Rb and his team.
Every weekend, Rb answers emails frm peple wh have been bullied at schl. He als speaks t children and teachers arund Canada abut bullying. Rb’s mst imprtant message is: “___54___ S keep trusting yurself. And remember that there are peple wh care abut yur prblems. Yu just have t find thse peple.”
One f Rb’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day that wrks t stp the prblem f bullying in schls. On that day, students have t wear blue clthes, and in class, they learn hw t stp bullying frm happening. Mre than 150 Canadian schls nw celebrate “Blue Day”. ___55___
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. When yu’re bullied, there’s nthing wrng with yu.
B. They als wanted t hear his ideas abut hw t stp bullying.
C. Rb says he wn’t stp until there is Blue Day in every schl in Canada.
D. When he was fifteen, hwever, he decided t d smething abut his prblems.
E. On the website, visitrs can find advice, stries and pems abut bullying, in bth English and French.
F. Because they dn’t dare t say anything abut being bullied.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. E 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大男孩Rb Frenette通过将自己遭受欺凌的痛苦经历公开化，创办反欺凌网站并设立“蓝色日”，从而激励并帮助更多学生应对校园欺凌的感人故事。
【51题详解】
根据空前提到Rb因受欺凌感到“ften lnely and scared”，以及空后描述他“walked int a newspaper ffice”主动发声可知，此处需要一个承上启下的转折点。D项“When he was fifteen, hwever, he decided t d smething abut his prblems.”交代了行为转变的时间和动机，逻辑衔接严密。
【52题详解】
根据空前提到“TV statins in Canada wanted t talk t him abut his experiences.”可知，媒体对他保持了高度关注。B项“They als wanted t hear his ideas abut hw t stp bullying.”是对媒体关注内容的进一步补充，使语意更加完整。
【53题详解】
根据空前提到“ set up a website abut bullying.”可知，此处应对该网站进行具体介绍。E项“On the website, visitrs can find advice, stries and pems abut bullying, in bth English and French.”详述了网站的功能与内容，符合语境。
【54题详解】
根据空后提到“S keep trusting yurself.”可知，Rb的信息旨在帮助受害者重拾自信。A项“When yu’re bullied, there’s nthing wrng with yu.”指出了欺凌并非受害者的过错，是“相信自己”的前提，逻辑顺畅。
【55题详解】
根据空前提到“Mre than 150 Canadian schls nw celebrate ‘Blue Day’.”介绍了目前的规模，下文应是对未来的展望或目标。C项“Rb says he wn’t stp until there is Blue Day in every schl in Canada.”展现了该活动的深远目标和Rb的决心。
E
We must act nw t save the envirnment. Our planet is really suffering nw. Here are sme small and simple ways yu can d t save nature:
___56___ Fr shrt trips, leave the car behind. Walk t the gym, wrkplace (if clse), r d ther tasks n ft. Besides saving nature, walking is als a gd frm f exercise.
___57___ Turn ff the engine (发动机) at red lights. Take the shrtest path t save fuel (燃料) and cut pllutin. Share rides whenever yu can. Traveling tgether in ne car saves a lt f fuel.
___58___ Mst f us have this habit f getting bttled water n the g. Nt nly is this a waste f yur mney, but the plastic is ne f the wrst things yu can d t the envirnment. Using a reusable water bttle instead f buying bttled water helps the envirnment.
___59___ Use things that can be recycled. Fix them instead f buying new nes. Cllect used bks, paper, newspapers, magazines, bttles, and mre t sell t recycling centers. This way, yu help nature and can even make sme mney.
___60___ Trees are great helpers! They can prevent ur air frm becming dirty by releasing xygen (释放氧气). They can als fight against glbal (全球的) warming and climate change. If yu have space, try planting trees in yur yard. If nt, yu can help rganizatins that plant trees.
（a）根据短文，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的.
A. Reduce Climate Change
B. Plant mre trees
C. Walk mre, drive less
D. Change yur driving style
E. Recycle
F. Frget abut Bttled Water
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词.
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. F 59. E 60. B
61. save##prtect
62. trip 63. whenever##when
64. by 65. clean
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护环境的五种简单做法，倡导人们通过日常小事行动起来，减少对环境的破坏。
【56题详解】
本段主要讲短途出行时放弃开车，选择步行，既环保又锻炼身体。选项C“Walk mre, drive less”直接对应了“少开车、多走路”的核心建议，故为正确选项。
【57题详解】
本段围绕开车时的环保习惯展开，包括红灯熄火、选择最短路线、拼车出行，目的是节省燃料、减少污染。选项D“Change yur driving style”概括了这些开车时的环保做法，故为正确选项。
【58题详解】
本段指出购买瓶装水既浪费钱又污染环境，建议改用可重复使用的水杯。选项F“Frget abut Bttled Water”点明了“放弃瓶装水”的核心做法，故为正确选项。
【59题详解】
本段提到使用可回收物品、旧物修理再利用、收集废品卖给回收中心，强调循环利用的重要性。选项E“Recycle”直接对应了“回收利用”的主题，故为正确选项。
【60题详解】
本段介绍树木净化空气、对抗全球变暖的作用，并建议种树或支持种树组织。选项B“Plant mre trees”概括了本段的核心倡议，故为正确选项。
【61题详解】
本文开篇点明主题“Here are sme small and simple ways yu can d t save nature”，即介绍拯救/保护地球的方法，表格标题为“5 ways t ___ ur planet”，对应原文的“save the envirnment/save nature”，故填save/prtect。
【62题详解】
第1段提到“Fr shrt trips, leave the car behind”，意思是“短途出行时放弃开车”，表格句子“Leave the car behind if the ___ is shrt”对应“shrt trips”，故填trip。
【63题详解】
第2段提到“Share rides whenever yu can”，意思是“只要可以，就拼车出行”，表格句子“Share rides ___ yu can”与原文表述完全对应，故填whenever/when。
【64题详解】
第4段提到“Cllect used bks, paper... t sell t recycling centers”，说明可以通过回收利用日常用品来保护环境，表格句子“Save the nature ___ recycling the things used in ur daily life”表示“通过回收利用日常用品来拯救自然”，故填by。
【65题详解】
第5段提到“Trees can prevent ur air frm becming dirty by releasing xygen”，意思是树木通过释放氧气防止空气变脏，即让空气保持干净，表格句子“Trees can prduce xygen fr humans and make the air ___”对应原文“prevent ur air frm becming dirty”，故填clean。
F
Sunshu A was an imprtant persn in ancient Chinese histry. He served the State f Chu during the Eastern Zhu Dynasty. Here is a stry abut him when he was yung.
As a yung child, ne day Sunshu A was playing in the wild. Suddenly, he saw a snake with tw heads.
In Sunshu A’s time, peple believed that anyne wuld die after seeing a tw-headed snake. Sunshu A was s afraid and he just wanted t run away, but he said t himself, “I’m ging t die, but I can make sure ther peple will nt see it.”
Sunshu A killed the snake and buried (埋葬) it. After that, he cried all the way hme. “Why are yu crying, my sn?” his mther asked him.
“I hear that anyne will die after seeing a tw-headed snake. Just nw I saw ne, s I’m ging t die.”
“Where is the snake nw?”
“I was afraid f ther peple seeing it, s I killed and buried it.”
His mther said t him, “I hear Heaven (上天) will bless (保佑) peple wh d gd. S yu will nt die.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
66. Where did Sunshu A see the snake?
____________________________________________
67. Why did Sunshu A believe he wuld die?
____________________________________________
68. Hw did Sunshu A feel after seeing the tw-headed snake?
____________________________________________
69. What did Sunshu A d befre he cried hme?
____________________________________________
70. What d yu think f Sunshu A?
____________________________________________
【答案】66. Sunshu A saw the snake in the wild./In the wild./He saw it in the wild.
67. Because peple in his time believed that anyne wh saw a tw-headed snake wuld die./He thught he wuld die because f the belief that seeing a tw-headed snake meant death./Since peple at that time thught seeing a tw-headed snake caused death, he believed he wuld die./Peple in his time believed seeing a tw-headed snake leads t death, s he thught he wuld die.
68. He felt/was very afraid/frightened/scared./He felt wrried (abut dying).
69. He killed the snake and buried it./He killed the tw-headed snake and then buried it./Befre crying hme, he killed the snake and buried it./He first killed the snake, buried it, and then went hme crying.
70. He was kind (because he didn’t want thers t see the snake and die)./He was brave (because he faced his fear and killed the snake)./He was selfless (because he cared mre abut thers’ safety than his wn)./He was helpful/respnsible/thughtful.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了春秋时期孙叔敖幼时见到双头蛇，因传言见之必死，他为避免他人受害，主动杀蛇埋蛇，心地善良、舍己为人的小故事。
【66题详解】
第二段明确提到“ne day Sunshu A was playing in the wild. Suddenly, he saw a snake with tw heads”，直接提取地点。
【67题详解】
第三段指出“In Sunshu A’s time, peple believed that anyne wuld die after seeing a tw-headed snake”，直接回答原因。
【68题详解】
第三段提到“Sunshu A was s afraid”，直接回答情感。
【69题详解】
第四段提到“Sunshu A killed the snake and buried it. After that, he cried all the way hme”，提取动作。
【70题详解】
本题是开放性题目，需评价孙叔敖的品质，结合他杀死并埋葬双头蛇以避免他人看到的行为，强调其善良和无私，语言简洁合理。
三、写作（15分）
71. 根据要求，完成写作。
书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据图示及要求以“Reading a Lifelng Jurney”为题，用英语写一篇短文，提倡同学们读书。
写作要求：
（1）所写短文要包括图片中的信息。
（2）词数在90—100之间，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
（4）文中不得出现考生的姓名和学校。
Reading a Lifelng Jurney
As we knw, reading plays an imprtant rle in ur life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文1
Reading a Lifelng Jurney
As we knw, reading plays an imprtant rle in ur life. It is a lifelng jurney that enriches ur suls and supprts ur grwth.
First, let’s talk abut why t read. It gives us knwledge, helps us learn skills, and develps ur interests, like histry r science.
Next, what t read? Great bks, science bks, and newspapers are all excellent chices. They pen new wrlds fr us.
Then, hw t read? We can set a fixed time and read in a quiet place. Jining a reading club r taking ntes is helpful.
In my pinin, reading is a key t success. Let’s start reading nw and enjy this wnderful jurney.
例文2
Reading a Lifelng Jurney
As we knw, reading plays an imprtant rle in ur life. We can get knwledge and learn many skills frm bks.
There are many kinds f bks we can read, such as great bks, science bks and even newspapers.
We can read bks in ur free time, and it’s a gd idea t chse a quiet place t read bks, like the library. Hw abut jining the Reading Club in ur schl?
While reading, it’s necessary t take ntes and write reviews. We can share them with ur friends.
In my pinin, reading is a lifelng jurney. We can see the wrld in the bks. Let’s read tgether.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明性议论文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：阅读的重要性、阅读的原因、阅读的选择、阅读的方法，以及对阅读的看法
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)与第三人称结合（主体以客观说明为主，结尾用第一人称表达观点）
注意事项：语言简洁明了，逻辑连贯，贴合主题，不偏离“阅读”核心
[第二步：构思布局]
五段式结构：
开头段：总起句，概括阅读在生活中的重要性，点明阅读是终身旅程
主体段：分三层展开，分别说明阅读的原因、阅读的选择、阅读的方法
结尾段：总结观点，强调阅读是成功的关键，发出阅读倡议，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：阅读的重要性
核心表达：plays an imprtant rle in ur life/a lifelng jurney/enriches ur suls/supprts ur grwth /is f great significance t us/a lifelng experience/nurishes ur minds/prmtes ur develpment
作用效果：helps us becme better peple/brings us spiritual satisfactin/lays a fundatin fr ur grwth
要点二：阅读的原因
核心表达：gives us knwledge/helps us learn skills/develps ur interests/histry/science /prvides us with knwledge/enables us t master skills/cultivates ur hbbies/gegraphy/literature
具体说明：bradens ur hrizns/lets us understand the wrld better/meets ur curisity
要点三：阅读的选择
核心表达：great bks/science bks/newspapers/pen new wrlds fr us /classic bks/histry bks/magazines/braden ur hrizns
作用效果：brings us new insights/makes us mre knwledgeable/helps us see different perspectives
要点四：阅读的方法
核心表达：set a fixed time/read in a quiet place/jin a reading club/take ntes/make a reading plan/read in a peaceful envirnment/participate in a reading grup/write dwn key pints
作用效果：imprves reading efficiency/helps us remember better/makes reading mre effective A. kept B. Thanks C. first D. after E. imprtant F. make
G. since H. visited I. friendship J. with K. easy L. me
Sharing ne rm
We are lking fr ne exchange student t share my huse. A rm with a bed, a desk and a chair. Near Lng Xing Schl and a shpping center. $530 a mnth. Chinese speakers nly. Call Ella at 71953857.
Hip-hp dance classes
Jin us tday!
Opening hurs: 6:00 pm-10:00pm
Cme and bk yur place befre August 1st at Dancing Sprts Center.
Lucy and Lily’s
Our new stre will pen n June 23rd.
Free parking fr custmers.
Opening hurs: 10:00 am-10:00 pm
Babysitter (保姆) Wanted
If yu are a student and free n weekend evenings, yu can call Lee at 695373466. $4.5 an hur.
5 ways t ___61___ ur planet
★1. Leave the car behind if the ___62___ is shrt.
★2. Drive the shrtest way t save fuel. Share rides ___63___ yu can.
★3. Using reusable bttles rather than bttled water is helpful fr the envirnment.
★4. Save nature ___64___ recycling the things used in ur daily life.
★5. Trees can prduce xygen fr humans and make the air ____65____.