吉林长春市德惠市2025-2026学年九年级下学期一模英语试卷（含解析）中考模拟

这是一份吉林长春市德惠市2025-2026学年九年级下学期一模英语试卷（含解析）中考模拟，共2页。试卷主要包含了 Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. The Smiths usually have ________ picnic in the park n Sunday.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯一家通常在星期日去公园野餐。
a一个；an一个；the特指；/不填。去野餐：have a picnic。故选A。
2. Nwadays, there ________ mre heres in China. We admire them a lt.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在，在中国有更多的英雄。我们非常地钦佩他们。A. is是；单数；B. are是；复数；C. was是，单数，过去式；D. were是，复数，过去式。主语是复数mre heres谓语动词用复数，根据Nwadays,知是一般现在时态，be动词用are。根据题意，故选B。
3. — The wman ver there lks like ur English teacher.
— It ________ be her. She is having a meeting in Changchun nw.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. can’tD. might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那边那位女士看起来像我们的英语老师。——那不可能是她。她现在正在长春开会。
must一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“She is having a meeting in Changchun nw.”可知老师此刻在长春，因此那边的人不可能是她，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。
4. Yu shuld knw that it will be impssible fr yu t pass the exam ________ yu study hard.
A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你应该知道，除非你努力学习，否则你不可能通过考试。
if如果；when当……时候；unless除非；because因为。根据“it will be impssible fr yu t pass the exam”和“yu study hard”可知，前后句为条件关系，表示“除非”努力学习否则无法通过考试，应填unless。
5. As we all knw, the Yangtze River is the third ________ river in the wrld.
A. lngB. lngerC. mre lngD. lngest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，长江是世界上第三长的河流。
lng长的；lnger更长的；mre lng错误形式；lngest最长的。根据“in the wrld”可知，此处表示在世界范围内排名第三，应用“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”结构，应填lngest。
6. Mr. Miller is helping his little sn ________ the brken bicycle in the yard.
A. fix upB. lk upC. set upD. wake up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：米勒先生正在帮助他的小儿子修理院子里坏了的自行车。
fix up修理；lk up查阅；set up建立；wake up醒来。根据“the brken bicycle”可知这里是修理坏自行车。应填fix up。
7. 从下列选项中选择最佳答案完成句子
________ Chinese culture, many cllege students g t freign cuntries every year.
A. SpreadB. SpreadsC. T spreadD. Spreading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了传播中国文化，每年许多大学生都会去国外。
考查非谓语动词。Spread 传播（动词原形）；Spreads 传播（动词第三人称单数）；T spread 去传播（动词不定式）；Spreading 传播（动名词/现在分词）。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词 g，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 C。
8. ________ amazing magic shw I saw yesterday! It was s exciting.
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我看了一场多么精彩的魔术表演啊！它太令人兴奋了。
Hw引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句修饰不可数名词或复数名词；What a引导感叹句修饰单数可数名词，且以辅音音素开头；What an引导感叹句修饰单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头。“amazing magic shw”为单数可数名词短语，amazing以元音音素开头，应用What an。
9. Steven ________ his dg fr a walk when I called him yesterday evening.
A. takesB. tkC. is takingD. was taking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上当我打电话给史蒂文的时候，他正在遛狗。
A. takes 带去，第三人称单数；B. tk带去，过去式；C. is taking正在带去，进行时；D. was taking正在带去，过去进行时。根据when I called him yesterday evening.可知主句用过去进行时，其结果是was/were ding的形式，主语是单数，这里是was。根据题意，故选D。
10. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Of curse. We can try t prduce less waste, and reuse r recycle things.
A. hw can we live a green lifeB. hw we can live a green life
C. why can we live a green lifeD. why we can live a green life
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样过绿色生活吗？——当然。我们可以尝试减少浪费，并重复使用或回收物品。
hw can we live a green life我们如何才能过上绿色环保的生活；hw we can live a green life我们如何才能过上绿色环保的生活；why can we live a green life我们为什么能过上绿色环保的生活；why we can live a green life我们为什么能过上绿色环保的生活。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除A和C；根据答语“We can try t prduce less waste...”可知，问句询问的是方式，需用引导词hw。
二、阅读 （共 50 分）
Ⅱ．完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was six years ld, a nice ____11____ caught my eye. I really wanted t have it, but my mm ____12____ t buy it fr me. S I tk my first “jb”, selling sweets in the park. Finally, I bught the dll myself and felt that I was the ____13____ girl in the wrld. Hwever, the dll ended up being lst during a family trip. I ____14____ ludly, but my tears (眼泪) culdn’t bring it back.
In Grade Nine, my clsest friend suddenly began t ____15____ me. We used t share ur secrets with each ther and ____16____ ne anther thrugh difficult times. Hwever, at that time she kept me at a distance (距离). It ____17____ me s much and I even wished I had never knwn her. I felt lst fr a lng time.
Thinking f the past, nw I’m nt that sad abut thse lst ____18____. Instead, I am thankful t them fr making my life ____19____. I am prud f the little girl wh ____20____ t get her favrite dll. And the memry f my ex-friend’s warm smile cntinues t ____21____ me frm time t time. Hw much wuld I have missed in life if I hadn’t bught that dll r been friends with that girl? ____22____, cmpared with lsing smething, never having is even wrse.
____23____ are f great imprtance t ur lives. Face the fact ____24____ that while the treasure itself is gne, the memries are still very much alive. Walk ut f the shadw (阴影) and accept the new ____25____. Let these wnderful past mments shine like stars in the night sky.
Dn’t cry because it’s ver. Smile because it nce happened.
11. A. bagB. kiteC. dllD. guitar
12. A. refusedB. cntinuedC. requiredD. decided
13. A. quietestB. happiestC. healthiestD. kindest
14. A. criedB. smiledC. laughedD. talked
15. A. depend nB. keep away frmC. get n withD. pay attentin t
16. A. cmpeteB. inviteC. prmiseD. supprt
17. A. amazedB. interestedC. disappintedD. excited
18. A. treasuresB. cnversatinsC. achievementsD. hnrs
19. A. usefulB. clrfulC. carefulD. helpful
20. A. learnedB. frgtC. agreedD. managed
21. A. encurageB. praiseC. keepD. stp
22. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. ActuallyD. Exactly
23. A. ExperiencesB. AbilitiesC. HbbiesD. Cmpetitins
24. A. seriuslyB. strictlyC. sadlyD. peacefully
25. A. questinB. interviewC. presentD. custm
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者童年失去洋娃娃和朋友的事情，告诉我们：虽然失去了一些东西，但这些经历让作者的生活变得丰富多彩，也让作者更加珍惜现在。
【11题详解】
句意：当我六岁的时候，一个漂亮的洋娃娃吸引了我的目光。
根据下文“Finally, I bught the dll myself”可知，此处指的是一个漂亮的洋娃娃，dll“洋娃娃”。bag“包”、kite“风筝”和guitar“吉他”均不符合。
【12题详解】
句意：我真的很想要它，但我妈妈拒绝给我买。
下文说作者通过在公园里卖糖果挣钱，所以妈妈应该是拒绝给她买洋娃娃，refused“拒绝”。cntinued“继续”、required“要求”和decided“决定”均不符合。
【13题详解】
句意：最后，我自己买了那个洋娃娃，觉得我是世界上最幸福的女孩。
根据上文“I really wanted t have it”可知，作者想要洋娃娃，所以买到后觉得自己是世界上最幸福的女孩，happiest“最幸福的”。quietest“最安静的”、healthiest“最健康的”和kindest“最善良的”均不符合。
【14题详解】
句意：我大声地哭了起来，但我的眼泪却无法把它带回来。
根据“my tears”可知，作者哭了，cried“哭”。smiled“微笑”、laughed“大笑”和talked“谈论”均不符合。
【15题详解】
句意：九年级时，我最亲密的朋友突然开始疏远我。
根据下文“Hwever, at that time she kept me at a distance”可知，朋友开始疏远作者，keep away frm“远离”。depend n“依靠”、get n with“和……相处”和pay attentin t“注意”均不符合。
【16题详解】
句意：我们过去常常分享彼此的秘密，并在困难时期互相支持。
状语为thrugh difficult times，好朋友应该是在困难时期互相支持，supprt“支持”。cmpete“竞争”、invite“邀请”和prmise“承诺”均不符合。
【17题详解】
句意：这让我非常失望，我甚至希望我从来没有认识过她。
根据上文“Hwever, at that time she kept me at a distance”可知，朋友疏远作者，这让作者非常失望，disappinted“使失望”。amazed“使惊讶”、interested“使感兴趣”和excited“使兴奋”均逻辑不符。
【18题详解】
句意：想到过去，现在我对那些失去的珍宝并不那么伤心了。
根据下文“while the treasure itself is gne”可知，此处指的是失去的珍宝，treasures“珍宝”。cnversatins“对话”、achievements“成就”和hnrs“荣誉”均不符合。
【19题详解】
句意：相反，我感谢它们让我的生活变得丰富多彩。
根据下文“Hw much wuld I have missed in life if I hadn’t bught that dll r been friends with that girl?”可知，作者认为没有那个洋娃娃和朋友，自己会错过很多，应是感谢它们让生活变得丰富多彩，clrful“丰富多彩的”。useful“有用的”、careful“小心的”和helpful“有帮助的”均不符合。
【20题详解】
句意：我为那个设法得到她最喜欢的洋娃娃的小女孩感到骄傲。
上文提到作者通过在公园里卖糖果挣钱买洋娃娃，所以是设法得到了自己最喜欢的洋娃娃，manage t d sth“设法做成某事”。learned“学习”、frgt“忘记”和agreed“同意”均不符合。
【21题详解】
句意：而我那位昔日朋友温暖笑容的记忆，仍在不时地鼓励着我。
根据下文“Hw much wuld I have missed in life if I hadn’t bught that dll r been friends with that girl?”可知，作者认为如果没有买到那个洋娃娃或没有和那个女孩成为朋友，她会错过很多，此处应是指昔日朋友温暖的笑容不时地鼓励着她，encurage“鼓励”。praise“赞扬”、keep“保持”和stp“停止”均不符合。
【22题详解】
句意：事实上，与失去某些东西相比，从未拥有过更糟糕。
此处阐述的是作者的观点，用Actually“事实上”进行强调。Suddenly“突然”、Luckily“幸运地”和Exactly“确切地”均不符合。
【23题详解】
句意：经历对我们的生活非常重要。
上文说与失去相比，从未拥有更糟糕，此处应是指经历非常重要，Experiences“经历”。Abilities“能力”、Hbbies“爱好”和Cmpetitins“比赛”均不符合。
【24题详解】
句意：平静地面对这个事实：虽然珍宝本身已经不在了，但记忆仍然非常鲜活。
根据下文“Walk ut f the shadw (阴影) and accept the new”可知，要走出阴影，此处指的是平静地面对事实，peacefully“平静地”。seriusly“严肃地”、strictly“严格地”和sadly“悲伤地”均不符合。
【25题详解】
句意：走出阴影，接受新的当下。
下文“Dn’t cry because it’s ver. Smile because it nce happened.”鼓励向前看，此处应是指接受当下，present“现在”。questin“问题”、interview“面试”和custm“习俗”均不符合。
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题，26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
(A)
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
26. Accrding t the text, ________ can take the curse.
A. a 17-year-ld cach
B. a 35-year-ld vlunteer
C. a primary schl student
D. a 12-year-ld disabled child
27. The curse n June 10th lasts (持续) ________.
A. 2.5 hursB. 4 hursC. 4.5 hursD. 6 hurs
28. Peple have ________ ways t register fr the curse.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
29. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. we dn’t need t pay fr the curse
B. 90% f peple feel sad every day fr tw weeks
C. the curse can’t help parents and their children
D. mental health is mre imprtant than physical health
30. The text is prbably frm a ________.
A. science reprtB. cmmunity websiteC. schl surveyD. travel guide
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青少年心理健康急救课程的招生对象、时间、报名方式及费用等相关信息。
【26题详解】
根据“Wh t jin: Any cmmunity member (must be ver 18 years ld) wh wants t help yuth in need.”可知，课程要求参与者必须年满18岁。
【27题详解】
6月10日的课程分为两个时间段：9:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m.（3.5小时）和2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.（2.5小时），总时长为3.5+2.5=6小时。
【28题详解】
根据“Registratin: ▲httpmentalhealth.cm ▲Send an email t [email protected] ▲Visit Public Library — N. 25 Green Ave”可知，共有三种报名方式即网站、邮件、图书馆。
【29题详解】
根据“Price: The curse is free, thanks t the Prject Mental Health!”可知，课程免费。
【30题详解】
文章内容涉及社区服务、课程报名等社区相关信息，最可能来自社区网站。
(B)
Everybdy knws that eating carrts is gd fr ur eyes. But accrding t a study, grapes culd be gd fr eye health as well. This is gd news fr thse wh want t imprve eye health but dislike carrts.
Scientists frm Singapre wndered if fds rich in anti-aging substances (抗氧化物质) help eye health. Grapes have these substances, s 34 adults jined an experiment (实验). Half ate ne and a half cups f grapes daily. The ther half had a dummy snack (安慰剂零食) which tasted like grapes but withut the substances. The adults had the snacks fr 16 weeks and didn’t knw which they ate. All f them fllwed the rules and finished the experiment carefully.
Later, thse wh ate grapes had better anti-aging abilities and a higher level f eye-prtecting pigment (色素)in their eyes. This pigment prtects eyes frm blue light frm cmputer and smartphne screens. It can make ur eyes feel tired after lng-time use. The study was the first t prve (证明) grapes can imprve eye health.
________ S, if yu dn’t like carrts but still want t keep yur eyes healthy, try eating sme grapes every day. They are tasty and gd fr yur eyes, especially when yu use cmputers r phnes a lt.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer begin this passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a stry.D. By cmparing tw things.
32. Hw lng did the experiment last?
A. 34 weeks.B. 34 days.C. 16 weeks.D. 16 days.
33. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. The pigment.B. The blue light.C. The screen.D. The grape.
34. Which sentence can be put in the blank “________” in the last paragraph?
A. Blue light des harm t ur eyes.
B. Carrts are gd fr peple using screens.
C. Eating healthy fd is quite imprtant.
D. Grapes are a great chice fr eye care.
35. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Which Is Better, Carrts r Grapes?
B. A Famus Experiment n Grapes.
C. Grapes Are Gd fr Eye Health.
D. Hw t Keep Eyes Healthy Every Day?
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新加坡科学家通过实验证明葡萄中的抗衰老物质有助于保护眼睛健康，尤其是减少蓝光对眼睛的伤害。
【31题详解】
文章第一句提到“吃胡萝卜对眼睛好”，第二句用“But”转折引出“葡萄对眼睛也好”，将两者进行对比。
【32题详解】
根据第二段倒数第二句“The adults had the snacks fr 16 weeks”可知，实验持续了16周。
【33题详解】
第三段先说明色素（pigment）保护眼睛免受蓝光伤害，接着指出长时间暴露于蓝光会使眼睛疲劳。因此“It”指代上一句中的“blue light”。
【34题详解】
最后一段在总结全文，前文证明葡萄对眼睛好，空白后建议不喜欢胡萝卜的人尝试吃葡萄。因此空白处应承上启下，强调葡萄是护眼的好选择。
【35题详解】
全文围绕“葡萄对眼睛健康有益”这一核心发现展开，包括实验过程和结论。
(C)
Je Hagland is an American. When Je was brn, he had a prblem with his heart and dctrs had t perfrm an peratin (手术) n him. When he was 3, Je had his secnd peratin. This peratin didn’t g well and he even culdn’t mve the left side f his bdy. The dctrs at the hspital didn’t think he culd get better. Then the family mved t Flrida.
Je liked being in the water and his mther thught swimming culd help him. First, they went t swimming pls in htels, but sme htel guests didn’t like them being there. Then ne day she went with Je t a place called Dlphin Plus, where peple swam with dlphins. Je met Fnzie, a 3-meter-lng, 275-kilgram dlphin (海豚) there and the stry really began.
Sn, Je was eager t see Fnzie every day. He lved playing with him and feeding him. Every time Je arrived, Fnzie came t see him right away. Je’s mther tld him always t feed Fnzie using his left hand, s Je used his left side mre and mre. Slwly, he gt better and better. Je is nw ver 30 years ld and very well.
Je’s mther saw that Je’s friendship with Fnzie helped him a lt, and she knew it was a gd idea fr ther peple, t. S she and her family wrked t pen a place called Island Dlphin Care. It’s next t Dlphin Plus and many peple with health prblems cme t spend time with the dlphins.
Sadly, Fnzie died in 2004 when Je was 17. Je wrte, “Fnzie was a great friend t me. He and I shared a lt f gd times. He always put a smile n my face when I was feeling dwn.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. When did Je have his secnd peratin?
A. When he was brn.B. When he was 3.
C. When he was 17.D. When he was 30.
37. Where did Je meet Fnzie?
A. At Island Dlphin Care.B. In the hspital.
C. In a htel.D. At Dlphin Plus.
38. What des the underlined phrase “eager t” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Afraid t d smething.B. Sad t d smething.
C. Very excited t d smething.D. Careful t d smething.
39. Which is the right time rder f the fllwing facts?
① Je played with Fnzie.
② Je gt better and better.
③ Je’s mther pened Island Dlphin Care.
④ The dctr didn’t think Je culd get better.
A. ④①③②B. ④①②③C. ①③④②D. ③②①④
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A special friendship.B. A clever dlphin.
C. A heartwarming actin.D. A lucky by.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了患有先天性心脏病的男孩 Je Hagland，在 3 岁手术后身体左侧瘫痪，医生不看好他的康复。全家搬至佛罗里达后，Je 在海豚馆 Dlphin Plus 结识了海豚 Fnzie，在与 Fnzie 的相处中逐渐康复，母亲也因此创办了 Island Dlphin Care 帮助更多有健康问题的人，展现了人与动物之间的特殊友谊与治愈力量。
【36题详解】
第一段第三句“When he was 3, Je had his secnd peratin.”，直接说明Je的第二次手术是在 3 岁时。
【37题详解】
第二段中“Then ne day she went with Je t a place called Dlphin Plus... Je met Fnzie, a 3-meter-lng, 275-kilgram dlphin there...”，直接说明Je是在Dlphin Plus遇到Fnzie的。
【38题详解】
第三段第二、三句“He lved playing with him and feeding him. Every time Je arrived, Fnzie came t see him right away.”，说明Je非常期待、兴奋地想要见到 Fnzie，因此“eager t”的含义为 “非常渴望/兴奋地做某事”。
【39题详解】
按照文章叙事顺序梳理事件：④ 医生认为 Je 无法康复（第一段）→ ① Je 和 Fnzie 一起玩耍（第三段）→ ② Je 的身体逐渐好转（第三段）→ ③ Je 的妈妈开办 Island Dlphin Care（第四段），对应顺序为④①②③。
【40题详解】
文章核心围绕 Je与海豚Fnzie 之间的特殊友谊展开，这份友谊帮助 Je 实现了身体康复，也推动了公益机构的创办，因此主旨为 “一段特殊的友谊”。
(D)
Children are the future f ur wrld. The healthy develpment f children is imprtant t any cuntry. The wrld has lng been lking fr ways t supprt children’s healthy develpment. As fr that, the Child Friendly Cities Initiative (《儿童友好城市倡议》), CFCI fr shrt, prvides us with a gd way frward.
CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in 1996. The initiative calls n peple t build a city in which children can grw up healthily and safely and make their vices heard. The initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started. Nw, there are abut 1,000 child-friendly cities in the wrld.
Many cities in China have als shwn their interest in jining the initiative. Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child-friendly. The city came up with an initiative called “seeing the wrld frm a height f ne meter”. It calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the view f children and hear their vices. The city has pened up many child-friendly spaces like reading rms and playgrunds. Alng with imprving children’s living cnditins, Shenzhen has als started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins.
Building child-friendly cities shws ur wish fr the healthy and happy grwth f children. China plans t build 100 child-friendly cities. We hpe that all the children can grw up healthily and happily.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. CFCI prvides us with a gd way t supprt children’s healthy develpment.
42. CFCI has made a big difference wrldwide since 1996.
43. Shenzhen is the first city in China that is trying t g child-friendly.
44. Shenzhen calls n sciety t see the wrld frm children’s view and hear their vices.
45. Shenzhen has started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children shw their talents in music.
【答案】41. T 42. T
43. F 44. T
45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“儿童友好城市倡议（CFCI）”的发起背景、全球影响，以及中国（以深圳为例）参与该倡议的举措和规划。
【41题详解】
根据第一段“The wrld has lng been lking fr ways t supprt children’s healthy develpment. As fr that, the Child Friendly Cities Initiative (《儿童友好城市倡议》), CFCI fr shrt, prvides us with a gd way frward.”可知，CFCI为支持儿童健康发展提供了好方法。故填T。
【42题详解】
根据第二段“CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in 1996... The initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started.”可知，CFCI自1996年发起以来在全球产生了重大影响。故填T。
【43题详解】
根据第三段“Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child-friendly.”可知，深圳是中国首批尝试建设儿童友好城市的城市之一，并非“第一个”。故填F。
【44题详解】
根据第三段“The city came up with an initiative called ‘seeing the wrld frm a height f ne meter’. It calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the view f children and hear their vices.”可知，深圳呼吁社会从儿童的视角看世界、倾听他们的声音。故填T。
【45题详解】
根据第三段“Shenzhen has als started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins.”可知，这些广播是为了让儿童分享观点，并非展示音乐天赋。故填F。
(E)
In five mnths, yu’ll enter senir high schl and becme a real high schl student. Are yu excited? And d yu knw hw t intrduce yurself t yur new classmates and teachers? ____46____
◆ Stand up when it’s yur turn t intrduce yurself.
This will make yu appear mre cnfident. ____47____ It may feel uneasy t stand up, but yur intrductin will be ver mre quickly than yu think.
◆ Smile when yu speak.
Even if yu are super nervus, smiling will make yur vice sund calmer and will help yu hide that nervusness. ____48____
◆ Speak with cnfidence.
Yu want everyne t be able t hear yu, s when yu intrduce yurself, d s in a clear, lud vice. Lk at yur classmates. ____49____
◆ Give yur name first.
It’s helpful t give yur first name, stp fr a shrt time, and then give yur first and last name, like “Hell, my name is June, June Thmpsn.” The repetitin makes it mre likely that thers will remember yur name.
◆ ____50____
If yu are interested in sprts r have pets r like t travel, the end f yur intrductin is a gd place t give this infrmatin. Yu culd say smething like, “When I’m free, I like t practice playing the drums.” This gives yur classmates and teacher a memrable activity t cnnect yu with yur name.
阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. Dn’t be shy r stare dwn at the grund.
B. Here are sme suggestins that can help.
C. Offer persnal details, like hbbies r interests yu have.
D. This will als help yu speak mre clearly than if yu were t stay seated.
E. It als shws yur classmates and yur teacher that yu are nice and friendly.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你自信地进行自我介绍的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“And d yu knw hw t intrduce yurself t yur new classmates and teachers?”及后文可知，此处应引出这里有一些建议可以帮助你，承上启下，选项B“这里有一些建议可以帮助你”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Stand up when it’s yur turn t intrduce yurself. This will make yu appear mre cnfident.”可知，此处建议的是站着说话，站着说话会让你更自信也更清楚，选项D“这也会比你坐着说话更清楚”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“Even if yu are super nervus, smiling will make yur vice sund calmer and will help yu hide that nervusness.”可知，此处说的是微笑的好处，选项E“这也会让你的同学和老师觉得你很友好”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据“Yu want everyne t be able t hear yu, s when yu intrduce yurself, d s in a clear, lud vice. Lk at yur classmates.”可知，此处建议的是自信地说，抬头挺胸大声的自我介绍，不要害羞，选项A“不要害羞，也不要低头盯着地面”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“If yu are interested in sprts r have pets r like t travel, the end f yur intrductin is a gd place t give this infrmatin.”可知，此处说的是介绍一些自己的个人信息，如爱好，选项C“提供个人细节，比如你的爱好或兴趣”符合语境。故选C。
(F)
Once there was a farmer wh wned a farm near the cean. It was difficult fr him t d all the farm wrk alne. S he wanted t hire (雇佣) smene fr help. But mst peple didn’t want t wrk n farms there because f the awful strms acrss the cean.
One day, a middle-aged man called Rbby came fr an interview. On his way t the farm, he met a man wh was carrying a heavy bx, and he seemed very tired. S Rbby just stpped and gave a hand. The man tried t pay fr that, but Rbby refused and said it was n big deal.
When Rbby arrived, he fund the farmer was just the man he helped. The farmer was surprised and he asked, “Are yu gd at farm wrk?” Rbby answered, “Yes, I’ll try my best and I can even sleep when the wind blws.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant, but he still hired him.
Rbby started t wrk n the farm. Every day, he fed the cws and chickens, cleaned the farm and did everything he culd. The farmer was satisfied with his wrk. One night, the wind blew strngly. When the farmer heard it, he jumped ut f the bed and rushed int Rbby’s rm. He shuted, “Get up! Hurry! A strm is cming! We have t tie things up befre the wind blws them away.” But Rbby said, “N, sir, I’ve already tld yu I can sleep when the wind blws.”
The farmer was very angry and planned t fire (解雇) him frm his jb after the strm. He hurried utside t prepare fr the strm.
Just then the farmer understd the man’s wrds. He was able t sleep well because he had dne what he culd t prtect the farm frm strms. When ne is well prepared, he has nthing t fear.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. Why did mst peple refuse t wrk n the man’s farm?
___________________________________________________
52. Where was Rbby when he saw a man with a heavy bx?
___________________________________________________
53. Hw did the farmer feel when he saw Rbby wh helped him?
___________________________________________________
54. What did Rbby and the farmer have t d when the strm came?
___________________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm the passage?
___________________________________________________
【答案】51. Because f the awful strms acrss the cean./Because there were awful strms acrss the cean.
52. On his way t the farm./On Rbby’s way t the farm.
53. Surprised./He felt surprised./The farmer was surprised.
54. T tie things up (befre the wind blew them away)./They had t tie things up (befre the wind blew them away).
55. (We can learn that) When ne is well prepared, he has nthing t fear./(We can learn that) We shuld prepare fr everything well befre it happens.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了一位海边农场的农夫雇佣帮手，Rbby前来应聘并被录用，在一次风暴来临前Rbby表现淡定，最终农夫明白Rbby是因为做好了准备所以不怕风暴的故事，传达了做好准备就无所畏惧的道理。
【51题详解】
根据文中第一段最后一句可知，大多数人拒绝在农场工作是因为海洋上可怕的风暴。答案“Because f the awful strms acrss the cean.”或“Because there were awful strms acrss the cean.”正确。
【52题详解】
由文中第二段内容可知，Rbby在去农场的路上看到了拿着重箱子的人。“On his way t farm.”或“On Rbby’s way t the farm.”正确。
【53题详解】
从第三段农夫的反应可知，农夫看到帮助他的Rbby时是惊讶的。“Surprised.或He felt surprised.”或“The farmer was surprised.”正确。
【54题详解】
依据第四段农夫所说，当风暴来临时他们要在风把东西吹走之前把东西绑起来。“T tie things up (befre the wind blew them away).”或“They had t tie things up (befre the wind blew them away).”正确。
【55题详解】
文章主旨句在最后，体现出当做好充分准备就无所畏惧的道理。“(We can learn that) When ne is well prepared, he has nthing t fear.”或“(We can learn that) We shuld prepare fr everything well befre it happens.”正确。
三、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅳ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyne thught I was crazy when I gave up my high-paying jb, but in my eyes, it was such a ____56____(wnder) decisin in my life.
That year, I was 27 years ld. I had spent five years ____57____ (wrk) fr a cmpany in New Yrk, US. My life didn’t lk anything like I wanted it t be. It was time fr a change. I lked back at my life and ____58____ (discver) my true interests—I wanted t live abrad and be free t knw abut the wrld I lived in.
T make a living while staying abrad, I decided t teach English. I tk several ____59____ (curse) t prepare fr the jb. Mving abrad t be an English teacher wasn’t smething peple ften did. ____60____, I believed in myself and went fr it anyway.
By teaching, I finally have a gd chance t give, which is different ____61____ many ther jbs. Tgether with excellent teachers, I have helped peple ____62____ want t make their wn dreams cme true. Once a handwritten nte ____63____ (send) t us by ne f ur graduates, Jan. It was abut hw ur curse helped t d ____64____ (she) jb better. At that mment, I ____65____ (sudden) realized what I really wanted.
I have been teaching English in Thailand fr abut six years and I lve every minute f it.
【答案】56. wnderful
57. wrking
58. discvered
59. curses
60. Hwever
61. frm 62. wh
63. was sent
64. her 65. suddenly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者放弃高薪工作后，通过成为英语教师找到人生意义的故事。
【56题详解】
句意：但在我看来，这是我人生中一个如此美妙的决定。此处需要形容词作定语修饰decisin，wnder的形容词形式是wnderful。故填wnderful。
【57题详解】
句意：我在美国纽约的一家公司工作了五年。根据“spent five years”可知，此处用spend time (in) ding sth.结构，动词用动名词形式。故填wrking。
【58题详解】
句意：我回顾自己的生活，发现了自己真正的兴趣。根据“lked back”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式discvered。故填discvered。
【59题详解】
句意：我参加了几门课程来为这份工作做准备。根据“several”可知，名词需用复数形式。故填curses。
【60题详解】
句意：然而，我相信自己，无论如何都要去做。后一句和前面的句子是转折关系，结合逗号，故填Hwever。
【61题详解】
句意：通过教学，我终于有了一个给予的好机会，这与许多其他工作不同。be different frm为固定搭配，表示“与……不同”。故填frm。
【62题详解】
句意：我和优秀的老师们一起帮助那些想实现自己梦想的人。此处是定语从句，先行词是peple，关系代词用wh。故填wh。
【63题详解】
句意：曾经有一封手写的便条由我们的毕业生Jan寄给我们。根据“by ne f ur graduates”可知，此处用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was，故填was sent。
【64题详解】
句意：这是关于我们的课程如何帮助她更好地完成工作。根据“jb”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。
【65题详解】
句意：在那一刻，我突然意识到我真正想要的是什么。此处需用副词suddenly，修饰动词realized。故填suddenly。
四、书面表达（共20分）
V．（A）
66. 学校英语节举行“拒绝亚健康，拥有精气神”的全民健康互动。假如你是学生会主席李华，为了鼓励同学们保持健康，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“健康生活”的倡议。请根据以下要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的倡议书。
要求：1．字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（答题卡上直接写正文即可）
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear classmates,
Our schl English Festival is cming. T keep healthy, I advise yu t d the fllwing. First, eat a balanced diet with mre vegetables and fruit. Secnd, exercise regularly, like running r playing ball games. Als, get enugh sleep every night. It is imprtant fr us t frm healthy habits. Let’s take actin tgether t stay away frm sub-health and live a better life!
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（倡议书），以一般现在时为主
明确要点：以英语节为背景，围绕“保持健康”提出饮食、运动、睡眠三方面建议，发出养成健康习惯的号召
确定人称：第一人称（I/we），面向同学的第二人称（yu）
注意事项：不透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段：点明写作背景（英语节来临）与写作目的（发出健康倡议）
主体段：分点给出具体健康建议
结尾段：升华主题，强调健康习惯的重要性，再发出集体号召
[第三步：要点展开]
建议点一：饮食方面，用eat a balanced diet with mre vegetables and fruit表达“多吃蔬果、均衡饮食”，贴合健康主题的常用搭配
建议点二：运动方面，用exercise regularly, like running r playing ball games说明“规律锻炼”，通过举例让建议更具体
建议点三：作息方面，用get enugh sleep every night补充“保证充足睡眠”，覆盖健康生活的核心维度
升华句：It is imprtant fr us t frm healthy habits使用固定句型强调“养成健康习惯很重要”的观点
号召句：用Let’s take actin tgether t stay away frm sub-health and live a better life!呼应倡议主题，结尾积极有力，符合倡议书的文体要求
（B）
67. 生活中并不缺少快乐，而是缺少发现快乐的眼睛。某英文报刊计划刊发“生活趣事”主题学生英语习作，现征集稿件。请用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
要求：1．讲述一段关于你生活中有趣的故事，并写出你的感受；
2．语句通顺，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
4．文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Sunday, my little brther tried t bake ckies secretly. He wanted t give us a surprise, s he tk ut flur, sugar, and eggs frm the kitchen. He mixed them carelessly because he frgt t read the recipe carefully. Sn, the kitchen became a big mess. Finally, he baked sme strange-shaped ckies. When we tasted them, they were a bit salty. Hwever, we all laughed happily and praised his curage.
This funny experience taught me that jy ften hides in small, unexpected mments. I felt warm and grateful fr such lvely family time.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[审题立意]
确定文体：叙事性记叙文，用一般过去时为主
明确要点：有趣的故事(时间、地点、人物、事件)、自己的感受
确定人称：第三人称(he/his) 为主
注意事项：不少于80词，不得出现真实的姓名或校名
[第二步：构思布局]
两段式结构：
主体段：详细描写该趣事，包括事件的时间、地点、人物以及经过
结尾段：总结感受，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：有趣的故事
时间选择：last Sunday/last week/last weekend/last Saturday等
地点描述：kitchen/bedrm/garden/classrm/library等
人物描述：my little brther/my mther/my father/my sister/my classmate等
事件经过：bake ckies/read the recipe/becme a mess/ck dinner/water the flwers等
要点二：自己的感受
感受描述：unexpected mments/warm and grateful/be full f happiness/easy t get等
Welcme t the Health First Aid (急救) Curse
D yu knw that 10% f yung peple in the cmmunity feel sad every day fr tw weeks? First aid fr mental (精神的) health is just as imprtant as first aid fr ur bdies! Yuth Mental Health First Aid is a curse that teaches yu abut yung peple’s cmmn mental health.
Wh can jin:
Any cmmunity member (must be ver 18 years ld) wh wants t help yuth in need.
Time:
● May 7th, 6:00 p.m. — 10:00 p.m.
● June 10th, 9:00 a.m. — 12:30 p.m., 2:30 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.
● June 20th, 8:00 a.m. — 12:30 p.m.
Registratin (登记):
▲httpmentalhealth.cm
▲Send an email t [email protected]
▲Visit Public Library — N. 25 Green Ave
Price:
The curse is free, thanks t the Prject Mental Health!