【2026中考】中考英语二轮语法归纳专题：状语从句 复习课件

这是一份【2026中考】中考英语二轮语法归纳专题：状语从句 复习课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了考例链接， 让步状语从句，Ⅰ 单项选择 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
在主从复合句中作状语的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常用逗号与主句分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。 状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句等。
1. 时间状语从句 (1) when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时或祈使句，表示将来的意义时，从句通常用一般现在时。(简称 “主将从现” “主祈从现” )。 e.g. When he cmes here, I will call yu. while引导的时间状语从句表示正在发生某事的同时，另一件事发生了或正在发生。多用进行时态，主句时态视情况而定。 e.g. While the teacher is speaking, I am listening carefully.
(2) as sn as引导的时间状语从句，主、从句的时态： ① 主将从现。 e.g. I’ll tell him the news as sn as he arrives. ② 主、从句同为过去时。 e.g. As sn as he gt hme, he threw his bag n the sfa.(3) until/till引导的时间状语从句 ① 主句为肯定句：谓语动词必须是延续性动词，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到until/till所表示的时间为止。 e.g. I’ll wait fr yu till/until yu cme t see me.
② 主句为否定句：谓语动词是非延续性动词, 常用句式 nt … until “直到……才”。表否定意义的词还有never, nthing等。 e.g. I didn’t g t bed until I finished my hmewrk.(4) since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用一般现在时或现在完成时。即… have dne … since sb. did … “自从某人做了……一直……”; It is + 一段时间 + since sb. did… “(自从) 做某事有…… (多久)”。 e.g. I have wrked in this schl since I graduated frm Peking University. It is 10 years since I began t study English.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。( )1. Please dn't hurt the little animals _______ yu see them n the street. They are ur friends. A. s B. when C. unless( )2. I lve t listen t rck music _______ I am running. A. while B. after C. since D. until( )3. Ann didn't knw anything abut the news _______ Mrs. Brwn tld her. A. because B. until C. if
( )4. —When will yu g t see yur grandpa? —I'll see him _______ I get ff the plane. Yu knw I miss him very much. A. as sn as B. as lng as C. as far as D. as easily as( )5. Bys and girls, read the new wrds again _______ yu frget. A. till B. befre C. since
Ⅱ. 汉译英。当别人说话时，这名护士能足够耐心地认真倾听。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。____________________________________________________3. 他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。 ____________________________________________________4. 我离开家后去了邮局。 ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
The nurse is patient enugh t listen carefully when thers speak. / When thers speak, the nurse is patient enugh t listen carefully.
Yu wn't realize the imprtance f health until / till yu lse it.
He has had / wned the mdel plane since he was eight (years ld).
I went t the pst ffice after I left hme. / After I left hme, I went t the pst ffice.
2. 条件状语从句 (1) 时态: 主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。 e.g. I’ll visit the Great Wall if it desn’t rain tmrrw. We can’t pass the exam unless we study hard. (2) “祈使句, + and/r + 陈述句”中，祈使句在意义上相当于一个条件状语从句。 e.g. Use yur head, and yu’ll find a way. = If yu use yur head, yu’ll find a way.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。( )1. Yu need t practice speaking every day _______ yu hpe t imprve yur spken English. A. if B. althugh C. unless D. until( )2. We wn't believe it _______ we see it with ur wn eyes. A. because B. unless C. if D. after( )3. _______ we cntinue t pull tgether, we'll keep winning the game. A. As lng as B. Even thugh C. As sn as
Ⅱ. 汉译英。1. 只要他明天来，我就告诉他这个好消息。 ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________2. 不要开始这个项目，除非一切就绪。 ____________________________________________________3. 如果你喜欢这本书，我可以借给你。 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
As lng as he cmes tmrrw, I'll tell him the gd news. / I'll tell him the gd news as lng as he cmes tmrrw.
Dn't start the prject unless everything is ready.
If yu like this bk, I can lend it t yu. / I can lend this bk t yu / lend yu this bk if yu like it.
3. 原因状语从句 (1) 通常用because, since, as 引导原因状语从句。回答why提出的问题用because。 e.g. I didn’t g t the mvies because I have t finish my reprt. (2) 如果原因是人们已知的事实，就要用since “既然”引导。 e.g. Since yu can’t answer the questin, yu can ask smene else fr help.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。 ( ) Mre and mre children are interested in blind bxes _______ they wnder what is inside. A. s B. because C. unless D. thugh
Ⅱ. 汉译英。 我们信任他，因为他从未让我们失望过。(let ... dwn) ____________________________________________________
We believe in / trust him because he has never let us dwn.
4. 目的状语从句 (1) 引导词(组): s that, in rder that等。从句谓语中常含有may, can, must, will等情态动词。 e.g. He must get up early s that he can g t wrk n time. (2) 当主、从句的主语一致时，从句可用 “s as t/in rder t + 动词原形”代替。 e.g. He wrked day and night in rder that he culd succeed. = He wrked day and night in rder t succeed.
5. 结果状语从句 (1) 如此……以至于…… s … that与such … that的区别： s + 形容词 / 副词 + that such + a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that such + 形容词 + 复数可数名词/不可数名词 + that s + 形容词 + a / an + 单数可数名词 + that e.g. He is such a yung by that he can’t g t schl. = The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl.
当名词前面有many或much修饰时，用s而不用such。 e.g. We have s much time that we can finish the wrk very well.(2) s … that 句型的否定形式可用t … t … 或 nt … enugh t构成的简单句代替。 e.g. He is s yung that he can’t g t schl. = He is t yung t g t schl. = He is nt ld enugh t g t schl.
引导让步状语从句的从属连词有althugh / thugh, even thugh / even if, 疑问词+ -ever / n matter +疑问词 (不管……；无论), whether ... r ... (不管……还是……)等。
e.g. Althugh / Thugh the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm. Even if I fail this time, I wuld try again. Keep calm, whatever/n matter what happens. I’ll g t the evening party, whether yu cme r stay at hme.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。( )1. Judy is an utging girl. She shws everything n her face, _______ she is happy r nt. A. whether B. until C. unless D. althugh( )2. Tm and Jerry really lve each ther _______ they fight a lt. A. if B. thugh C. until D. because( )3. _______ Simn has dne well in his studies, he still wrks really hard. A. Since B. If C. Althugh
( )4. The teacher still spke very ludly _______ he had a sre thrat. A. s that B. as sn as C. as lng as D. even thugh( )5. —I'm afraid I can't d well in the sprts meeting. —Dn't wrry. I will supprt yu, _______ yu dn't succeed. A. even if B. if C. s that D. unless( )6. _______ yu have prblems, just let me knw. I'll always be there fr yu. A. Hwever B. Whatever C. Whenever
Ⅱ. 汉译英。无论你做什么，你都必须遵守规则。____________________________________________________我梦想有一个长假，以便能有更多的时间去旅行。 _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
Whatever / N matter what yu d, yu must fllw the rules.
I dream f having a lng vacatin / hliday s that I can have mre time t travel.
1. Nwadays mre and mre peple take exercise every day ______ they can have healthier bdies. A. such that B. in rder t C. s that（2025 黑龙江绥化）2. The wind pwer f ur cuntry develps mre quickly ______ we push fr green energy. A. thugh B. befre C. as D. until（2025 江苏扬州）
3. ______ ver 400 millin adults are t heavy, China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl. A. Since B. Unless C. Thugh D. Until（2025 江苏连云港）4. Xu Dawei wants t pass the Civilian Mbile Library n t his sn ______ it can stay pen frever. A. befre B. althugh C. s that（2025 四川成都）
5. While we ______ an English sng, sme visitrs came int ur classrm.A. were singing B. sang C. are singing（2024 黑龙江龙东地区）6. He ______ much healthier if he ______ enugh exercise in his free time.A. is; takeB. will be; takesC. will be; take（2024 黑龙江绥化）
7. Practice is very imprtant. Yu will frget the new wrds ______ yu ften use them.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. until（2024 江苏常州）8. Jeff still wrks hard ______ he has achieved great success.A. ifB. befreC. thughD. because（2024 河北）9. Tm didn’t g t bed ______ his mther came back last night.A. untilB. ifC. becauseD. unless（2024 甘肃临夏）
10. Yu can feel better ______ yu take a walk in the park just fr 20 minutes. A. ifB. befreC. until（2024 福建）11. Everyne lves my dg Cffee, ______ he ften makes a mess at hme. A. until B. sinceC. thughD. whether（2024 江苏无锡）12. Bb watches the news every night ______ he wnders what’s ging n arund the wrld. A. althugh B. becauseC. unless （2024 吉林）
13. —Hw lng have yu been in Qiqihar? —______ my father came here t wrk five years ag.A. WhenB. WhileC. Since（2024 黑龙江齐齐哈尔）14. Everything is pssible ______ yu wrk hard.A. as much asB. as sn asC. as lng asD. as far as（2024 四川遂宁）
1. Lisa was busy taking ntes ______ Mark was giving a talk. A. if             B. unless C. until            D. while2. It is necessary t ask yur parents r teachers fr sme advice ______ yu make the final decisin. A. because           B. unless           C. befre           D. after3. It's raining t hard utside. We wn't leave ______ the rain stps. A. if              B. after   C. when               D. until
4. _____ astrnauts g n spacewalks, they wear spacesuits t keep themselves safe. A. Thugh          B. Till           C. When            D. Unless5. Paul called his parents _____ he landed at the airprt t let them knw he had arrived safely. A. as sn as          B. as lng as          C. s that               D. even if
6. It has been tw years _____ Julia mved t Beijing. During that time, she has made sme new friends. A. when               B. since                C. befre              D. until7. Zhang Guimei nce said, “_____ I'm alive, I will devte (献身) myself t teaching.” A. Even thugh             B. As sn as         C. As lng as 8. Our cuntry will be much better fr everyne in future _____ we all d smething t help nw. A. if              B. befre          C. s that          D. even thugh
9. Yu wn't pass the PE exam successfully _____ yu exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. as lng as10. —What d yu think f the new mvie Wandering Earth Ⅱ? —It's _____ wnderful _____ I really like it. A. t; t              B. s; that       C. such; that11. Alan tld _____ a funny jke _____ I culdn't stp laughing. A. enugh; t      B. t; t    C. s; that D. such; that 
12. The news that besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ______ “C” is C919 frm China, with many Jiangsu elements (元素). A. because           B. s              C. thugh              D. then13. Many peple all ver the wrld want t climb Munt Qmlangma each year, ______ it is very dangerus. A. if       B. while         C. thugh
14. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d? —Be mre active in class _____ yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself. A. r             B. s that            C. unless        D. althugh15. I will never frget that car accident _____ it happened s lng ag. A. until          B. if C. even thugh 
1. 我妹妹努力学习，结果考试第一名。 My sister wrked hard _______ _______ she came first in the exam.2. 潘展乐游得如此快，以至于他打破了世界纪录。 Pan Zhanle swam _______ _______ _______ he brke the wrld recrd.3. 他在考试中犯了如此多错误，以至于他没有通过考试。 He made _______ _______ _______ in the exam _______ he didn't pass it.
s that
s fast / quickly that
s many mistakes that
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 
4. 我晚餐吃了如此少的食物，以至于我睡觉前就饿了。 I ate _______ _______ _______ fr dinner _______ I gt hungry befre ging t bed.5. 路上交通太繁忙了，结果我花了两个多小时才到家。 There was _______ _______ _______ n the rads _______ it tk me ver tw hurs t get hme.6. Diana是一位如此有才的歌手，以至于她很小的时候就赢得 了几项全国比赛。 Diana is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ she wn several natinal cmpetitins at a yung age.
s little fd that
such heavy traffic that
s talented a singer that
/ such a talented singer that
7. 无论是什么造成的这个问题，我们现在需要找到一个解决方案。 _______ _______ _______ _______, we need t find a slutin nw.8. 无论花费多长时间，我都不会放弃我的梦想。 _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, I wn't give up my dream.9. 不管你决定上国内还是国外的大学，我都会支持你。 _______ _______ _______ t g t a university in ur cuntry _______ _______, I will supprt yu.
Whatever caused the/this prblem
N matter hw lng it takes / I spend
Whether yu decide
r abrad