初中 英语 人教版（2024） 八年级下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A (1a-2d) 课件2

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Nature's TemperSection A评课ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了reading等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjectives
在本单元中，你将：1. 1. talk abut different natural disasters and their impacts.谈论不同的自然灾害及其影响。2. describe things that peple d befre, during, and after a natural disaster.描述人们在自然灾害发生前、发生期间以及发生后所做的事情。3. talk abut a cntinuus actin at a particular time in the past.谈论过去某个特定时间正在进行的持续性动作。4. learn hw t prepare fr bad weather r natural disasters.学习如何为恶劣天气或自然灾害做好准备。
在本课中，您将:1.Talk abut different natural disasters and their impacts.谈论不同的自然灾害及其影响。2.学习新单词和短语：temper, earthquake, typhn, wildfire, snwstrm, fld, drught, warn, d chres, wave, tsunami, interview, slw dwn, reprt, neighburhd, rf, nearly, truble, cme ffdeal with, emtin, upset, lnely, shcked, advise, hurtful, cntrl, in future, frgive, fault, s that, clear the air, present.
Teach the prnunciatin f wrds
Lk and talk
1. What natural disaster is happening in the pht?2. When and where is it likely t happen?3. Hw des this pht make yu feel?
It’s a hurricane (trpical strm).
It usually happens in late summer/early fall, in castal regins (like Flrida r Sutheast Asia).
I feel shcked and wrried by the pwer f the strm.
Discuss the big questin
？BIG Questin
Hw d natural disastersaffect ur lives?自然灾害是如何影响我们的生活的呢？
1. They damage ur hmes and cities.它们会摧毁我们的房屋和城市设施。Huses, rads and buildings can be destryed r damaged, leaving peple hmeless.2. They threaten peple’s safety.它们威胁人们的生命安全。Strng winds, flds r fires can hurt r even kill peple and animals.3. They affect daily life and wrk.它们影响日常生活与学习工作。Pwer, water and traffic may be cut ff, making it hard t study, wrk r live nrmally.4. They cause emtinal stress.它们会带来心理压力与恐惧。Peple ften feel scared, wrried r sad after experiencing a natural disaster.
Lead - in befre class
OK, befre starting tday's class, dear students, please recall if there have been any natural disasters in the past tw mnths. Then, let's learn abut ther natural disasters thrugh this vide.
Natural disasters are terrifying. In the face f nature, humans are s tiny. Therefre, we shuld cherish nature and take certain rescue measures against natural disasters.自然灾害是可怕的在自然面前，人类是多么的渺小。所以我们应当爱护自然，并对自然灾害采取一定的救护措施。
New lessn presentatin
earthquake typhn wildfire snwstrm fld drught
1.Xinyi was warning a neighbur/having dinner.欣怡正在提醒邻居注意/吃晚餐。2.Kate was ding hmewrk /calling her mther.凯特正在做家庭作业/ 给她妈妈打电话。3.Jiaming was ding chres /preparing lunch.家明正在做家务/准备午餐。4.Liu Yun was staying in a htel /taking a train.刘云正待在酒店/坐火车。
Cnversatin 1Jack:Hi, Xinyi. I heard abut the fld in yur twn. Is everything OK? 嗨，欣怡。我听说你们镇上发洪水了，一切都还好吗？）Xinyi:Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbur warned us abut it in time. 嗯，我们都没事，谢谢关心。邻居及时提醒了我们。Jack:What a kind neighbur! What were yu ding at the time? 真是个好心的邻居！当时你们在做什么？Xinyi:Oh, my family were having dinner when she called. We didn’t ntice that the water was rising! 哦，她打电话来的时候我们一家正在吃晚饭，都没注意到水已经涨起来了！Jack:Yu’re lucky! 你们真是太幸运了！
Cnversatin 2Jiaming:Hi, Kate. Are yu OK? That was a big earthquake! 嗨，凯特。你没事吧？刚才地震好厉害！Kate:Yeah! It scared me. I was ding my hmewrk when the building shk all f a sudden. What were yu ding when it started, Jiaming? 凯特：没事！刚才吓死我了。大楼突然摇晃的时候，我正在写作业。地震开始的时候你在做什么，家明？Jiaming:Oh, I was ding sme chres while my mther was preparing lunch. The earthquake tk us by surprise t. 哦，我在做家务，我妈妈正在准备午饭。地震也让我们措手不及。Kate:Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks fr calling! 凯特：太好了，我们都没事就好。谢谢你打电话来！
Cnversatin 3Susan:Wasn’t the snwstrm last weekend terrible, Liu Yun? 上周末的暴风雪太可怕了，不是吗，刘云？Liu Yun:Yes, it really was! 是啊，太可怕了！Susan:What were yu ding while it was snwing? 下雪的时候你在做什么？Liu Yun:Nt much. I was travelling n the train then. The ride tk five hurs lnger! 也没什么事，我当时正在坐火车。车程多花了五个小时！Susan:Oh n ... I heard many peple culdn’t get hme. They had t stay in htels fr the night.天哪……我听说很多人都回不了家，只能在酒店过夜。
A: What was Xinyi ding at the time f…?欣怡在……的时候正在做什么？B: She was...她正在……
对话例子：A: What was Xinyi ding at the time f the fld in her twn? 欣怡在镇上发生洪水的时候正在做什么？B: She was having dinner with her family at hme. 她正和家人在家吃晚饭。A: Did they knw the water was rising at that time? 他们当时知道水位在上涨吗？B: N, they didn’t ntice the rising water at all. 不，他们完全没注意到水位在上涨。A: Wh helped them realize the danger? 是谁提醒了他们危险？B: Their kind neighbur called them in time t warn them. 好心的邻居及时打电话提醒了他们。A: Hw did they feel after getting the warning? 收到提醒后他们是什么心情？B: They felt very lucky t escape the fld safely. 他们感到非常幸运，能安全躲过洪水。
1.There are very strng winds and heavy rain during a typhn.台风期间有强风和暴雨。 (  )2.Smetimes there are tall waves and the areas near the cast get flded. 有时会出现巨浪，沿海地区会被洪水淹没。(   )3.In the eye f a typhn, the weather can be very calm. 在台风眼内，天气可能非常平静。(  )4.Typhns cause tsunamis t happen in sme places.台风在某些地方会引发海啸。 (  )
1.When did the interviews take place?采访在什么时候进行？A. Befre the typhn hit.台风袭击前B. After the typhn slwed dwn.台风减速后2.Where did the interviews prbably take place?采访可能在哪里进行？A. On the street.在街上B. In smene’s hme.在某人家里
Interview 11.When the typhn hit, the by’s family were ____________ at the typhn, they helped t ___________ the neighburhd.
Interview 23.The girl’s grandparents were ______________ at hme when she called.
Interview 34.The man’s children were____________ at the time f the typhn.5. A________ in the man’s huse brke, and the rf nearly came ff.
having dinner
playing chess
Weather reprt6.The reprter advised peple t be careful, pay attentin t the weather reprts, and ______________.
stay inside
Interview 1Reprter:Excuse me. Did yu have any truble during the typhn? 打扰一下，台风期间你遇到麻烦了吗？By:N. When the typhn hit, my family were having dinner at hme. 没有。台风来袭时，我和家人正在家里吃晚饭。Reprter:That’s gd. Hw abut yur neighburhd? Was it OK? 那就好。你家附近怎么样？还好吗？By:Oh, it was a mess. My parents and I helped with the clean-up this mrning. 哦，一片狼藉。我和爸爸妈妈今天早上帮忙清理了。）
Interview 2Reprter:Miss, hw did the typhn affect yu? 小姐，台风对你有什么影响？Girl:I was OK, but I was wrried abut my grandparents. 我没事，但我很担心我的爷爷奶奶。）Reprter:Were they all right? 他们还好吗？Girl:Yes, thankfully. When I called them, they were playing chess at hme. 还好，谢天谢地。我打电话给他们的时候，他们正在家里下棋。
Interview 3Reprter:Sir, what were yur family ding when the typhn hit? 先生，台风来袭时，您的家人在做什么？Man:Well, my children and I were reading tgether when a windw brke. Even ur rf nearly came ff! My children were crying, and my wife was scared t. 嗯，我和孩子们正在一起看书，突然一扇窗户碎了。甚至我们的屋顶都快被掀掉了！孩子们吓得哭了起来，我的妻子也很害怕。Reprter:Oh dear. Were yu prepared fr the typhn? 天哪。您为这次台风做准备了吗？Man:Well, I heard the news, but I didn’t think it wuld be that strng.嗯，我听了新闻，但没想到它会这么猛烈。Weather reprtReprter:Nw, the typhn is slwing dwn as it mves west, but it’s nt ver. If yu’re near ne f the areas clse by, be careful, and pay attentin t ur weather reprts. D stay inside. 现在，台风在向西移动的过程中正在减弱，但它还没有结束。如果你住在附近的地区，请务必小心，并关注我们的天气预报。请务必待在室内。
A (Reprter):Excuse me. Did yu have any truble during the typhn? 打扰一下。你在台风期间遇到什么麻烦了吗？B:Yes, it was awful. I was cking in the kitchen when the pwer suddenly went ut. It was very dark, and I was scared because I culd hear the strng wind utside. 是的，糟糕透了。我当时正在厨房做饭，突然停电了。屋里一片漆黑，听到外面狂风呼啸，我吓坏了。A:That sunds really scary! Were yu alne at hme at that time? 听起来真的很吓人！当时你一个人在家吗？B:N, my little sister was with me. We lit candles and stayed tgether in the living rm until the typhn passed. 不是，我妹妹和我在一起。我们点了蜡烛，一起待在客厅里，直到台风过去。A:I’m glad yu’re bth safe nw. Thank yu fr sharing yur stry with us. 很高兴你们现在都安全了。谢谢你和我们分享你的经历。B:Yu’re welcme. 不客气。
Explanatin f English language knwledge pints
temper n. 脾气；怒气 [名词]常用单数形式。
in a temper 生气cntrl ne’s temper 控制脾气lse ne’s temper 发脾气
It’s n use talking t him when he’s in a temper.他在气头上时，跟他谈是没有用的。
warn v.警告；提醒注意
I warned her nt t g near the dg.我警告她不要靠近那条狗。
nearly与almst
两者都作副词，意为“几乎；差不多”，其用法如下：
truble n.苦恼；困难 v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦
(1)[名词]苦恼；困难；困境get/run int truble陷入麻烦/困境be in truble处于困境之中have (n) truble (in) ding sth.做某事(没)有困难
If yu bey the rules, yu are nt likely t get int truble.如果你守规矩，你就不太可能会遇到麻烦。
(2)[动词]使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦
What is it that’s trubling yu? 是什么事使得你愁眉苦脸?May I truble yu t pass me the salt? 麻烦您把盐递给我好吗?
Assign hmewrk
必做作业：①完成英语练习册对应习题②记本课所学习的新单词和短语选做作业：①用“when”写一段对话。