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      2026上海浦东初三中考模拟一模英语试卷(解析版)

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      2026上海浦东初三中考模拟一模英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份2026上海浦东初三中考模拟一模英语试卷(解析版),共3页。
      Ⅰ. Listening Cmprehensin(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)
      A.
      1. Listen and chse the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C. D. E. F.
      1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
      【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. F ⑤. E
      【解析】
      【原文】1. If it desn’t rain, Alice enjys cycling t schl.
      2. It’s nt a gd idea t feed fish with t much fd.
      3. Peple perfrm the dragn dance during festivals fr gd luck.
      4. Jasn was fnd f reading Greek stries when he was yung.
      5. Cmic strips are attractive because f their plts and characters’ strng persnalities.
      B. Listen t the dialgues and chse the best answer t each questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Chclate.B. Banana.C. Strawberry.D. Lemn.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】A: It’s s ht tday. Let’s get sme ice cream.
      B: Gd idea. I’ll have a chclate ne. What abut yu?
      A: I’d like a strawberry ne.
      Questin: What Ice cream will the girl chse?
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. At 6:10 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 8:20 p.m.D. At 8:10 p.m.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】A: The new cartn mvie is tw hurs lng. It starts at 6:10 p.m..
      B: Great. That means we can still catch the 8:30 a.m bus hme.
      Questin: What time will the mvie end?
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. He wrked with his parents.B. He used a new AI tl.
      C. He asked his teacher fr help.D. He drew pictures n his wn.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】A: Jack, yur wrk lks great. Hw did yu prepare it?
      B: Thanks. My parents intrduced a new AI tl t me. I used it t draw pictures fr me.
      Questin: Hw did Jack prepare his wrk?
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Hairdresser and custmer.B. Teacher and student.
      C. Dctr and patient.D. Shp assistant and custmer.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】A: Gd afternn. I’d like t have my hair cut, please.
      B: Of curse, please take a seat here. Wuld yu like it shrter n the sides?
      A: Yes, but please leave the tp as it is.
      Questin: What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
      6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. The prject can be handed in next Mnday.B. The by will nt hand in the prject n time.
      C. Mr. Lee is unhappy abut the schl cncert.D. The students must finish the prject by Friday.
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【原文】A: Did yu ask Mr. Lee if we culd hand in the prject next Mnday?
      B: I did. He said we must hand it in this Friday. He wn’t change it.
      A: Oh n. I thught he might agree because f the schl cncert this week.
      B: He said we shuld plan ur time better. We’d better speed up.
      Questin: What can we learn frm the dialgue?
      C.
      Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      7. Mark always passed n teachers’ messages last term.
      8. Lisa thinks Mark’s wrk has imprved since last term.
      9. Neither Mark nr Anna wants t be the secretary f the schl newspaper.
      10. Lisa thinks Anna’s persnality is the main reasn fr her t get the jb.
      11. The dialgue mainly talks abut chsing the new secretary fr the newspaper.
      【答案】7. F 8. T
      9. F 10. T
      11. T
      【解析】
      【原文】Mr. Clark is talking with Lisa, chief editr f the schl newspaper.
      M: Lisa, we need a new secretary fr ur newspaper this term.
      W: Well, Mark is quite eager abut it. He’s creative and gets n well with thers, but he always frgt t pass n teachers’ messages last term.
      M: Did he admit his mistakes?
      W: He said nthing at first, but he aplgized later. Since then, he’s been much mre careful and ften checked his ntes.
      M: Any ther chices?
      W: Anna is interested, t. She tld me quietly last week. Thugh she’s quite shy, she has a sharp eye fr details, perfect fr keeping recrds and planning activities.
      M: Wh d yu prefer?
      W: It’s difficult. Anna might d the jb better, but Mark wuld be very upset if he desn’t get the jb. Maybe yu shuld make the final call.
      M: All right. I’ll think abut it.
      A few days later...
      M: I’ve made the final decisin.
      W: Is it Mark r Anna?
      M: Actually, they will bth be secretaries. Mark will deal with cmmunicatin, and Anna will manage recrds and plans. They can wrk tgether.
      W: Great idea.
      D.
      Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

      12. In 1939, a large rbt led peple t ________ ________ a wrld full f smart devices.
      13. Rbts can d ________ ________ very well in factries.
      14. Peple can check damaged buildings ________ ________ with the help f rbts.
      15. Maybe the mst exciting rbts are nw active ________ ________.
      16. Rbts n Mars can send ________ ________ back t the Earth with cameras and tls.
      【答案】12. ①. dream ②. f
      13. ①. daily ②. tasks
      14. ①. after ②. fires
      15. ①. in ②. space
      16. ①. useful ②. infrmatin
      【解析】
      【原文】 The idea f smart machines has a lng histry. In 1939, a large rbt amazed peple at the Wrld’s Fair. It led peple t dream f a wrld full f smart devices. Tday, the future is here. Mdern rbts d much mre than just fllw rders. They can recgnize peple’s vices and climb stairs. They wrk in many fields. In factries, they can d daily tasks very well. They put tgether tiny parts and mve heavy things. Sme can even help dctrs d peratins in hspitals. What’s mre, rbts d dangerus tasks t keep peple safe. They are helpful t explre far int ceans r check damaged buildings after fires. Accrding t sme scientists, the mst exciting rbts are nw active in space. Fr example, rbts n the planet Mars act as scientists’ eyes and hands. With cameras and tls, they study rcks and send useful infrmatin back t the Earth. While rbts are becming smarter, mst experts agree they are designed t help us, nt t take ur place. The gal is t make the best use f this pwerful technlgy t better serve us.
      Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)
      Ⅱ. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
      17. My brther wrte ________ blg pst abut his ice fishing trip last week.
      A. /B. aC. anD. the
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我哥哥上周写了一篇关于他冰钓之旅的博客文章。
      考查冠词用法。/零冠词;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的词前;the定冠词,表示特指。此处“blg pst”为单数可数名词,且首次提到,泛指“一篇博客文章”,其发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
      18. Damin hangs a light at the frnt f ________ raft t wrk in the darkness.
      A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:大民在他的筏子前面挂了一盏灯,以便在黑暗中工作。
      考查代词辨析。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据句意,空格后是名词“raft(筏子)”,此处需要表示“他的筏子”,应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
      19. The result depends mainly ________ hw well all members wrk as a team.
      A. nB. withC. frD. frm
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:结果主要取决于所有成员作为一个团队配合得如何。
      考查介词辨析。n关于;with和;fr为了;frm从。depend n是固定短语,意为“取决于,依赖”,根据“The result depends mainly…hw well all members wrk as a team.”可知,此处是说结果取决于团队成员的合作情况。故选A。
      20. My pet dg lks big but ________ —it never barks at my neighburs.
      A. sftlyB. gentlyC. friendlyD. heavily
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我的宠物狗看起来很大但很友好——它从不朝我的邻居吠叫。
      考查形容词的用法。sftly轻柔地,副词;gently温和地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词;heavily沉重地,副词。根据“it never barks at my neighburs”可知,它不朝邻居吠叫,说明性格友好,且空格前有连词but连接两个形容词,应填形容词friendly。故选C。
      21. Make sure ________ is left behind in the htel rm befre yu check ut.
      A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在你退房前,确保没有东西落在酒店房间里。
      考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西;everything一切;nthing没有东西;smething某物。根据“befre yu check ut”可知,退房前要确保没有遗漏物品,因此用nthing表示“没有东西落下”。故选C。
      22. The average temperature this summer is ________ in ur city in recent years.
      A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:今年夏天的平均气温是我们这座城市近年来最高的。
      考查形容词最高级。根据句末“in recent years”可知,这里是在“近年来”这一时间范围内进行比较,应使用最高级形式,且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。
      23. Can yu imagine ________ a strange planet sme day in the future?
      A. visitB. visitingC. visitedD. t visit
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:你能想象在未来某天拜访一个陌生的星球吗?
      考查非谓语动词。imagine ding sth.为固定搭配,意为“想象做某事”,因此动词需用动名词形式visiting。故选B。
      24. The schl requires the seventh graders ________ a safety training curse.
      A. cmpleteB. t cmpleteC. cmpletingD. cmpleted
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:学校要求七年级学生完成一门安全培训课程。
      考查非谓语动词。cmplete动词,完成。分析句子结构可知,谓语动词“require”后接宾语补足语时,应用动词不定式结构,即“require sb. t d sth.”,意为“要求某人做某事”。故选B。
      25. Please line up ver there and the tur ________ in five minutes.
      A beginB. beginsC. beganD. will begin
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:请在那里排队,游览将在五分钟后开始。
      考查一般将来时。根据“Please line up ver there”和时间状语in five minutes可知,先排队,后参观,说明参观这一动作尚未发生,需用一般将来时,其谓语结构为will+动词原形。故选D。
      26. By the time my parents came back hme, I ________ dinner n my wn.
      A. ckedB. was ckingC. wuld ckD. had cked
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当我父母回家时,我已经独自做好了晚饭。
      考查过去完成时。cked做饭,一般过去时;was cking正在做饭,过去进行时;wuld ck做饭,过去将来时;had cked做饭,过去完成时。根据时间状语“By the time my parents came back hme”可知,“做饭”发生在“父母回家”之前,即“过去的过去”,需用过去完成时 (had + 过去分词)。故选D。
      27. The sign means visitrs ________ tuch the ancient display items in the museum.
      A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wuldn’tD. culdn’t
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这个标志意味着参观者禁止触摸博物馆里的古代展品。
      考查情态动词。needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止,不允许;wuldn’t不会;culdn’t不能。根据“ancient display items”可知,博物馆的古代展品通常禁止触摸,mustn’t 表示强烈禁止,符合句意。故选B。
      28. —Excuse me, ________ is the nearest undergrund statin?
      —It’s just arund the crner, abut a five-minute walk.
      A. hw farB. hw snC. hw lngD. hw much
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——打扰一下,最近的地铁站有多远?——就在拐角处,大约步行五分钟。
      考查疑问词。hw far多远(问距离);hw sn多久以后(问时间,常与将来时连用);hw lng多长时间(问时间段);hw much多少(问数量或价格)。根据答语“It’s just arund the crner, abut a five-minute walk.”可知,回答的是距离,故用 hw far 提问。故选A。
      29. It rained heavily utside, ________ the Wangs had t put ff the utdr picnic.
      A. frB. rC. sD. but
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:外面雨下得很大,所以王家不得不推迟户外野餐。
      考查连词辨析。fr可表示原因,意为“因为”;r表示选择关系,意为“或者”;s表示因果关系,意为“所以”;but表示转折关系,意为“但是”。根据语境可知,前面“外面雨下得很大”是后面“王家不得不推迟户外野餐”的原因,二者是因果关系,所以应该用s。故选C。
      30. ________ Jhn has smething unknwn, he ften des sme research after class.
      A. UntilB. BefreC. AlthughD. When
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:当约翰有不懂的东西时,他经常在课后做一些研究。
      考查连词辨析。Until直到……为止;Befre在……之前;Althugh尽管;When当……时。根据句意,主句“他经常在课后做一些研究”是在“约翰有不懂的东西”这一情况下发生的,表示时间或条件,应选用表示“当……时”的连词。故选D。
      31. ________ helpful suggestins the prfessr gave n using AI t rganize ntes well!
      A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. What an
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:教授就如何用人工智能将笔记整理得井井有条给出了多么有用的建议!
      考查感叹句结构。感叹句通常由What或Hw引导,其中What修饰名词,Hw修饰形容词或副词。本句中suggestins为可数名词复数,且helpful为形容词修饰该名词,符合“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构。故选A。
      Ⅲ.
      Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
      Scientists have develped a new technlgy that allws a persn t feel bjects using anther persn’s hand. This may help peple wh have lst hands r arms experience tuch again and culd change the way humans ____32____ in the future.
      The study fcuses n a man named Thmas, wh lst mvement and feeling belw his neck after an accident. T slve the prblem, scientists ____33____ a small device in his brain and linked it t a cmputer with an AI system.
      In an experiment, a healthy vlunteer sat in frnt f Thmas and used her hand t pick up balls made f different ____34____. Sensrs (传感器) n her hand sent signals t the cmputer and the system then sent ____35____ t Thmas’ brain s that he culd feel what the wman was tuching.
      Thmas said the feeling was strange at first, but he sn gt used t it. He culd ____36____ tell the difference between bjects mst f the time.
      The scientists believe this technlgy culd be helpful. Peple with ____37____ disabilities might wrk tgether, helping each ther practice mvement and feeling.
      Hwever sme peple wrry abut safety and respnsibility. If ne persn cntrls r feels thrugh anther persn’s bdy, wh will be respnsible fr what happens? This questin must be ____38____ cnsidered befre the technlgy is widely used.
      Althugh the research is still in an early stage, it shws ____39____ pssibilities. One day, humans may even be able t share experiences at a distance in ways we’ve never imagined befre.
      【答案】32. E 33. D
      34. A 35. B
      36 B 37. D
      38. C 39. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一项新技术,允许通过他人的手感受物体,帮助残障人士恢复触觉,并可能改变人类未来的连接方式,同时也涉及安全责任与伦理思考。
      【32题详解】
      句意:这可能改变人类未来连接的方式。根据“change the way the future”及所给单词可知,此处是指连接,cnnect“连接”符合语境。故选E。
      【33题详解】
      句意:科学家在他的大脑中放置了一个小设备。根据“a small device in his brain”及所给单词可知,此处是指放置,placed“放置”符合语境。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      句意:捡起由不同材料制成的球。根据“made f different...”及所给单词可知,此处是指材料,materials“材料”符合语境。故选A。
      【35题详解】
      句意:系统然后发送信息到Thmas的大脑。根据“ Thmas’ brain”及所给单词可知,此处是指信息,messages“信息”符合语境。故选B。
      【36题详解】
      句意:他大多数时候能正确地辨别物体之间的区别。根据“tell the difference”及所给单词可知,此处需要副词表示正确地,crrectly“正确地”符合语境。故选B。
      【37题详解】
      句意:有身体残疾的人可能会合作。根据“disabilities”及所给单词可知,此处需要形容词表示身体的,physical“身体的”符合语境。故选D。
      【38题详解】
      句意:这个问题在技术广泛使用之前必须被仔细考虑。根据“cnsidered”及所给单词可知,此处需要副词表示仔细地,carefully“仔细地”符合语境。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:它展示了令人兴奋的可能性。根据“pssibilities”及所给单词可知,此处需要形容词表示令人兴奋的,exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故选A。
      Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)
      40. It’s a duty fr ________ t stp pllutin fr a better Earth. (citizen)
      【答案】citizens
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这是公民们为了更美好的地球而阻止污染的责任。“citizen”(公民)是可数名词,此处表示泛指所有公民,应用复数形式“citizens”。故填citizens。
      41. This was her ________ time t visit the Great Wall, but she still fund it amazing. (fur)
      【答案】furth
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这是她第四次参观长城,但她仍然觉得它很令人惊叹。根据“This was her…time”可知,此处表示“第几次”,应该使用序数词,fur是基数词,其序数词形式为furth。故填furth。
      42. T my surprise, the yung cuple designed their new huse by ________. (they)
      【答案】themselves
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,这对年轻夫妇自己设计了他们的新房子。by neself是固定搭配,意为“独自”,they的反身代词为themselves,故填themselves。
      43. He ________ ges t the gym nwadays because he’s t busy with wrk. (rare)
      【答案】rarely
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他最近因为工作太忙而很少去健身房。给出的词是形容词rare(稀有的,罕见的),在句子中,我们需要修饰动词短语ges t the gym,因此需要使用其副词形式rarely。故填rarely。
      44. Please ________ three bks frm the list fr yur winter reading. (chice)
      【答案】chse
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:请从清单里选三本书作为你的冬季读物。此处是祈使句,需要动词原形作谓语,“chice”对应的动词是“chse”(表示“选择”)。故填chse。
      45. The man injured his brain and culdn’t remember anything fr a ________ time. (length)
      【答案】lng
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这个男人脑部受伤了,有一段时间什么都记不起来了。此处需要形容词修饰“time”,“length”对应的形容词是“lng”,表示“长的”,“fr a lng time”是固定短语,表示“一段时间”,符合语境。故填lng。
      46. The ancient Silk Rad was a great ________, like a bridge between East and West. (succeed)
      【答案】success
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:古老的丝绸之路是一项伟大的成功,就像连接东西方的桥梁。此处需要名词作表语,“succeed”对应的名词是“success”(表示“成功的事物/成就”),前面有“a great”修饰,用单数形式。故填success。
      47. Dn’t be ________ with yur friends, r yu may lse their trust. (hnest)
      【答案】dishnest
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:不要对你的朋友不诚实,否则你可能会失去他们的信任。根据“r yu may lse their trust”可知,此处指不要对朋友不诚实,be动词后跟形容词,hnest“诚实的”,其反义词为dishnest“不诚实的”。故填dishnest。
      Ⅴ. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)
      48. They’ve already seen sme cute giant pandas with their wn eyes. (改为一般疑问句)
      ________ they seen any cute giant pandas with their wn eyes ________?
      【答案】 ①. Have ②. yet
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他们已经亲眼见过一些可爱的大熊猫了。原句是现在完成时(have + 过去分词),改为一般疑问句需将助动词“Have”提前;原句中的“already”在疑问句中要改为“yet”,放在句末。故填Have;yet。
      49. Let’s refuse t turn a blind eye t rude behavir at schl. (改为反意疑问句)
      Let’s refuse t turn a blind eye t rude behavir at schl, ________ ________?
      【答案】 ①. shall ②. we
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:让我们拒绝无视学校中的粗鲁行为。以“Let’s”开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分固定用shall we,用来提出建议并征求对方意见。故填shall;we。
      50. The cmpany created a fast and simple system t send the reprts. (改为被动语态)
      A fast and simple system ________ ________by the cmpany t send the reprts
      【答案】 ①. was ②. created
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这家公司创建了一个快速且简单的系统来发送报告。原句是一般过去时的主动语态,改为被动语态需用“was/were + 过去分词”结构。主语“A fast and simple system”是单数,be动词所以用“was”,“create”的过去分词是“created”。故填was;created。
      51. Yu are nt allwed t brrw bks unless yu shw yur student card. (保持句意基本不变)
      Yu are nt allwed t brrw bks ________ yu ________ shw yur student card.
      【答案】 ①. if ②. d nt##dn’t
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:你不被允许借书,除非你出示你的学生证。原句中的“unless”,意为“除非”,它的同义替换结构为“if…nt”,表示“如果不”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“yu”,变为否定句式要借助助动词d,因此“unless yu shw yur student card”可以改写为if yu d nt shw yur student card,d nt可缩写为dn’t。故填if;d nt/dn’t。
      52. Martin gave up eating fast fd last year s as t keep fit. (对划线部分提问)
      ________ ________ Martin give up eating fast fd last year?
      【答案】 ①. Why ②. did
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:Martin去年为了保持健康,放弃了吃快餐。划线部分“s as t keep fit”表目的,对目的提问需用特殊疑问词why“为什么”,置于句首,首字母大写;原句谓语动词“gave”为过去式,构成特殊疑问句时,应借助助动词did,置于主语“Martin”之前,gave变为动词原形give,符合题意。故填Why;did。
      53. “Where will we g fr the winter camp?” My friend asked me. (改为间接引语)
      My friend asked me ________ we ________ g fr the winter camp.
      【答案】 ①. where ②. wuld
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:“我们冬令营去哪?”我的朋友问我。改为间接引语后属于宾语从句,从句引导词是where“哪里”,主句是一般过去时,从句也用过去的时态,will需变为过去式wuld。故填where;wuld。
      54. set gd examples, yung peple, fr, Chinese astrnauts, acrss the natin(连词成句)
      ____________________.
      【答案】Chinese astrnauts set gd examples fr yung peple acrss the natin
      【解析】
      【详解】根据单词提示可知,此处想表达“中国航天员为全国的年轻人树立了好榜样”,时态为一般现在时。主语是Chinese astrnauts,谓语是set,宾语是gd examples,fr yung peple acrss the natin是状语。故填Chinese astrnauts set gd examples fr yung peple acrss the natin“中国航天员为全国的年轻人树立了好榜样”。
      Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
      Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
      Chse the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
      55. Wh is mst likely interested in Message ①?
      A. Schl students.B. Cmmunity cmmittee.
      C. Car buyers.D. Car cmpany wrkers.
      56. If a cuple with tw children wants t buy an electric car, hw much will they pay?
      A. $8, 000.B. $10, 000.C. $27, 000.D. $30, 000.
      57. Accrding t the law, the cnstructin cmpany can wrk ________.
      A. at 8 a.m. n MndayB. at 10 a.m. n Wednesday
      C. at 9 p.m. n ThursdayD. at 1 p.m. n Sunday
      58. The underlined wrd “this” in Message ③ refers t ________.
      A. thrwing away ld clthesB. keeping ld unifrms in gd cnditin
      C. feeding the panda with fdsD. putting usable ld clthes int the recycling bin
      59. Amng the neighburs belw, wh is Jack mst likely t share a ride with?
      A. We are twin brthers wh study near Center Square. We leave hme at 7:30 a.m.
      B. I am a nurse in a cmmunity hspital. I start wrk at 7:00 a.m. every day.
      C. I wrk as a bank clerk near Center Square and have t reach the wrkplace by 8:00 a.m.
      D. I wrk near Center Square and start wrk at 8:00 a.m. Culd yu give me a free ride?
      60. Where are these fur messages prbably frm?
      A. A cmmunity nticebard.B. A car website.
      C. Science magazine.D. Schl newspaper.
      【答案】55. C 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了社区公告栏上的四则信息,包括电动汽车促销、噪音投诉倡议、旧物回收活动和拼车信息。
      【55题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Message①的“Electric cars n sale”“special discunts n electric cars”可知,购车者最可能对这则信息感兴趣。故选C。
      【56题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Message①,这个家庭有2个孩子+夫妻共4人,需选择5座的Lux 5车型(原价$30,000,折扣10%),计算得$30,000×(1-10%) = $27,000。故选C。
      【57题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Message②的“fllw fair wrking hurs accrding t the law(9 p.m. n weekdays nly)”可知,周三上午10点在合法工作时间内。故选B。
      【58题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据Message③的“If yu have schl unifrms in gd cnditin…“feed” the panda with them. By ding this”可知,“this”指将可用的旧衣物放进回收箱。故选D。
      【59题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Message④的“Departure time: 7:30 a.m. every day”“Rute: Frm ur cmmunity t Center Square”,选项C(在中心广场附近工作、需8点前到岗)符合拼车条件。故选C。
      【60题详解】
      推理判断题。四则信息都是社区相关的通知、倡议等,因此最可能来自社区公告栏。故选A。
      B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
      Art in a cup
      At a café, a staff carefully purs milk int a cup f cffee. With a few quick mvements t mix and stir, a picture slwly appears n the smth brwn ____61____. Peple cme clser, take phts and enjy the little artwrk in the cup.
      Tday, many peple enjy such beautiful pictures made n tp f cffee. But did yu knw that making art in tea cups began much ____62____? In fact, it started in China centuries ag as a traditinal practice called Dian Cha (点茶).
      Rise f the culture
      Tea culture began t grw in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). In the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), tea was part f the life fr almst everyne. A famus pet, Wang Anshi, even said that tea was as imprtant as rice, il, and salt. Dian Cha was invented and develped during this perid. Later, this practice ____63____ t ther parts f East Asia including Japan.
      Dancing water and pwdered (研成粉末的) leaves
      The wrk is nt simple. First, ht water was pured ver fine pwdered tea t make a paste (茶糊). Then, mre ht water was added slwly. At the same time, the tea was beaten quickly with a bamb stick. ____64____, the water and tea mixed tgether, creating a fine fam (泡沫) n the tp. Then the maker can draw pictures n the tp. The prcess takes abut ten minutes, and the tea shuld be arund 40℃ when ready t drink.
      The key is ____65____ and strength. Usually, ne needs t beat the tea between 180 and 200 times befre the fam appears. It is careful wrk but must be dne quickly, r the fam will clear away.
      Dian Cha: A mment’s art, a ____66____ message
      It ften takes a year f practice t learn the skill. Hwever, the beautiful designs d nt remain frever. They usually vanish within an hur. Still, Dian Cha shws the wisdm f Chinese tea culture. Tday, even thugh ur ways f drinking tea have changed, the spirit f Dian Cha lives n. Its values and traditins can still influence generatin after generatin.
      61. A. pageB. surfaceC. screenD. cver
      62. A. betterB. wrseC. laterD. earlier
      63. A. mvedB. ledC. spreadD. gt
      64. A. Step by stepB. Fr the time beingC. One after antherD. Nw and then
      65. A. emtinB. qualityC. speedD. respnsibility
      66. A. supprtingB. lastingC. disappearingD. cnfusing
      【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. C 66. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了点茶的历史、制作过程及其文化意义。点茶起源于中国宋代,是一种将茶粉与热水混合并用竹棒搅拌出泡沫后绘制图案的传统技艺。虽然制作过程复杂且图案短暂,但点茶体现了中国茶文化的智慧,其价值和传统仍代代相传。
      【61题详解】
      句意:随着几次快速的混合和搅拌,一张图片慢慢地出现在光滑的棕色表面上。
      page页;surface表面;screen屏幕;cver封面。根据“a picture slwly appears n the smth brwn...”可知,图片出现在咖啡的表面上。故选B。
      【62题详解】
      句意:但是你知道吗,在茶杯里制作艺术要早得多?
      better更好;wrse更差;later更晚;earlier更早。根据“In fact, it started in China centuries ag as a traditinal practice called Dian Cha (点茶).”可知,此处指在茶杯里制作艺术更早。故选D。
      【63题详解】
      句意:后来,这种做法传播到东亚其他地区,包括日本。
      mved移动;led领导;spread传播;gt得到。根据“t ther parts f East Asia including Japan.”可知,此处指这种做法传播到其他地区。故选C。
      【64题详解】
      句意:一步一步地,水和茶混合在一起,在顶部形成细小的泡沫。
      Step by step一步一步地;Fr the time being暂时;One after anther一个接一个;Nw and then时不时地。根据“First, ht water was pured ver fine pwdered tea t make a paste (茶糊). Then, mre ht water was added slwly. At the same time, the tea was beaten quickly with a bamb stick.”可知,此处指一步一步地,水和茶混合在一起。故选A。
      【65题详解】
      句意:关键是速度和力量。
      emtin情感;quality质量;speed速度;respnsibility责任。根据“Usually, ne needs t beat the tea between 180 and 200 times befre the fam appears. It is careful wrk but must be dne quickly, r the fam will clear away.”可知,此处指速度和力量。故选C。
      【66题详解】
      句意:点茶:一时的艺术,永恒的传承。
      supprting支持的;lasting持久的;disappearing消失的;cnfusing令人困惑的。根据“It ften takes a year f practice t learn the skill…Tday, even thugh ur ways f drinking tea have changed, the spirit f Dian Cha lives n. Its values and traditins can still influence generatin after generatin.”可知,点茶虽然图案短暂,但它的价值和传统仍代代相传,所以此处指永恒的传承。故选B。
      C.
      Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
      On a quiet Friday afternn in Beijing, Dr. Chen is busy with his patient, Du Du, wh is nw n the bed. His bdy is gently t____67____ s that he can’t mve. Dr. Chen puts several silver needles int Du Du’s skin. Within secnds, mild electricity begins t flw thrugh the needles, and Du Du’s back legs start t kick lightly.
      As an experienced vet, Dr. Chen is gd at treating animals like Du Du thrugh acupuncture (针灸). The fllwing is a(an) i____68____ with him.
      (R=Reprter, C=Chen)
      R: Dr. Chen, mst f us thught acupuncture was nly fr humans. Des it wrk n animals?
      C: Yes! In fact, ancient Chinese peple started t heal (治愈)hrses with this skill. Tday, it is c____69____ amng dgs, as their acupints (穴位) are similar t humans’. Mre and mre pet clinics ffer this service. With further research, we see cats and many ther pets als benefit frm it.
      R: What diseases can it be used t heal?
      C: We use this skill t treat a variety f prblems such as brain damage, skin diseases, and injuries. During the prcess, herbal medicine is als widely used. It may be slwer than western medicine, but it can be gentler and will c____70____ less harm. S, the animals feel less pain during treatment.
      R: It seems traditinal Chinese medicine has many great a____71____.
      C: Yes, but every cin has tw sides. By using acupuncture, herbs and diet tgether, we try t imprve the animals’ wn healing pwer. Hwever, this als makes the w____72____ prcess lnger and needs mre patience. Smetimes, the wners cmplain they have waited and waited befre prgress is made.
      R: What d yu think f the future f this skill?
      C: Fr many families, acupuncture ffers new hpe when western medicine a____73____ isn’t enugh. As a 2024 reprt shwed, 23% f dgs in China were already “senir”, making them get weak mre easily. S the need fr prfessinal care is rising quickly.
      【答案】67. tied##ied
      68. interview##nterview
      69. cmmn##mmn
      70. cause##ause
      71. advantages##dvantages
      72. whle##hle
      73. alne##lne
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了兽医陈医生用针灸为动物治疗的相关情况,包括针灸在动物治疗中的应用、优势等。
      【67题详解】
      句意:他的身体被轻轻地固定住,所以他不能动。根据“s that he can’t mve”可知,要让动物不能动需要将其身体固定,结合首字母“t”,此处是被动语态(“is+过去分词”),应填“tied”。故填tied。
      【68题详解】
      句意:以下是对他的一次采访。根据“(R=Reprter, C=Chen)”的对话形式可知,这是一次采访,结合首字母“i”,应填“interview”。故填interview。
      【69题详解】
      句意:如今,它在狗中很常见,因为它们的穴位和人类的相似。根据“Mre and mre pet clinics ffer this service”可知,越来越多诊所提供这项服务,说明它很常见,结合首字母“c”,应填“cmmn”。故填cmmn。
      【70题详解】
      句意:它可能比西医慢,但更温和,造成的伤害更少。根据“less harm”可知,针灸会造成更少伤害,结合首字母“c”和“will+动词原形”的结构,应填“cause”。故填cause。
      71题详解】
      句意:看来中医有很多很棒的优势。根据前文提到的针灸“gentler” “less harm”等特点可知,这些是中医的优势,结合首字母“a”和“many”,应填复数形式“advantages”。故填advantages。
      【72题详解】
      句意:然而,这也使得整个过程更长,需要更多的耐心。根据“the prcess lnger”可知,这里指整个治疗过程,结合首字母“w”,应填“whle”。故填whle。
      【73题详解】
      句意:对很多家庭来说,当西药本身不够用时,针灸提供了新的希望。根据首字母“a”,结合语境“when western medicine…isn’t enugh”(当西药……不够用时),可推断此处是“西药本身”的含义;“alne”表示“单独、本身”,符合句子逻辑。故填alne。
      D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
      Mnday, 1 September Rainy
      Dear diary,
      This mrning, when I lked in the mirrr, I didn’t feel like myself at all. Tday was my first day wearing the eye patch (眼罩). Mum tld me it wuld help my injured eye, but that didn’t cmfrt me. I culdn’t help thinking abut the bys n the playgrund—wuld they pint and laugh at me?
      On the bus, I kept clse t the windw and watched the rain run dwn the glass. At schl, when my classmates saw me, they came t ask me what happened t my eye. I knew they didn’t want t hurt me—they just wanted t shw care and kindness, but a little sadness and wrry still came ver me. What a day!
      Tuesday, 2 September Cludy
      Dear diary,
      Tday didn’t start any better. But we had a special class. Our class teacher held up a piece f white paper with a small black dt, “What d yu see first?” “The black dt!” we said. She smiled, “Life is like this. We ften ntice the black dts, but dn’t frget the white paper. Why nt turn the dt int smething nice?” Then she asked us t draw with the black dt.
      This class tuched me. After class, I tk ut a pencil and drew a shark n my patch. Back in the classrm, kids crwded arund me and shwed great interest in my design.
      “Nice painting!” smene cried ut and was amazed by my talent fr drawing. This made me a little lighter and helped me regain cnfidence.
      Wednesday, 3 September Sunny
      Dear diary,
      Everything mved in a psitive directin tday. I jked t my classmates that my shark wuld prtect me frm anyne wh made fun f me. Everyne laughed after hearing it. A few kids even asked me t draw animals fr them. Hearing the wrd “cl” warmed my heart. Befre I knew it, the day was ver. Hw I wish it culd be a little mre!
      Till nw, this patch isn’t just a drawing anymre. It reminds me that ________.
      74. Did the authr wear his eye patch fr fun?
      ________________
      75. What did the authr’s classmates d when they saw him at first?
      ________________
      76. Where did the authr draw a shark after class?
      ________________
      77. On which day did the authr make a jke t his classmates?
      ________________
      78. Based n the three diaries, hw did the authr’s feelings change?
      ________________
      79. What des this special patch remind the authr? Fill in the blank.
      ________________
      【答案】74. N,he didn’t.
      75. They came t ask him what happened t his eye.
      76. On his eye patch.
      77. On Wednesday, 3 September.
      78. Frm sad and wrried t cnfident and happy.
      79. We shuld fcus n the bright side f life
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以日记的形式讲述了作者因眼睛受伤佩戴眼罩,从最初的自卑、担忧,到后来在老师的启发下,在眼罩上画鲨鱼,最终重拾自信的故事。
      【74题详解】
      根据文章第1段“I culdn’t help thinking abut the bys n the playgrund—wuld they pint and laugh at me?”以及第2段“Mum tld me it wuld help my injured eye”可知,作者戴眼罩是因为眼睛受伤了,是出于治疗需要,而不是为了好玩。故填N,he didn’t.
      【75题详解】
      根据文章第1段“At schl, when my classmates saw me, they came t ask me what happened t my eye”可知,同学们看到作者时,上前询问他的眼睛怎么了。故填They came t ask him what happened t his eye.
      【76题详解】
      根据文章第2段“ tk ut a pencil and drew a shark n my patch.”可知,作者在课后是在自己的眼罩上画了一条鲨鱼。故填On his eye patch.
      【77题详解】
      根据文章第3段“Wednesday, 3 September”和“I jked t my classmates that my shark wuld prtect me frm anyne wh made fun f me”可知,作者是在9月3日星期三和同学们开了玩笑。故填On Wednesday, 3 September.
      【78题详解】
      根据文章第1段“a little sadness and wrry still came ver me”、第2段“This made me a little lighter and helped me regain cnfidence”和第3段“Hearing the wrd ‘cl’ warmed my heart”可知,作者的心情从难过担忧转变为自信快乐。故填Frm sad and wrried t cnfident and happy.
      【79题详解】
      根据文章第2段老师的话“Life is like this. We ften ntice the black dts, but dn’t frget the white paper. Why nt turn the dt int smething nice”以及作者的经历可知,眼罩提醒作者要关注生活中好的一面。故填We shuld fcus n the bright side f life.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
      84.Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(本大题共1题,共20分)
      80. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
      假设你是初三学生李华,为了鼓励同学们度过充实且有意义的寒假,你的学校公布了五个寒假特色实践活动设想。你有意参加其中一项活动,请你给班主任Mr. Ga写一封邮件,内容需包含:
      (1) 你选择哪项寒假特色实践活动;
      (2) 选择该项活动的理由及你能为活动组织提供的具体协助;
      (3) 为了让该项活动更受同学欢迎、参与度更高,提出一条具体建议。
      (注意:1. 邮件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      例文:
      Dear Mr. Ga,
      I’m Li Hua and I’d like t jin the Cmmunity vlunteer service. I’m utging and gd at cmmunicating, s I can help rganize the service and take phts t recrd warm mments. T make it mre ppular, we can share stries f vlunteers in ur class grup t attract mre classmates. I believe this activity will bring jy t bth thers and urselves.
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:电子邮件;
      ②时态:一般现在时(介绍自身优势、提出活动建议及表达对活动的看法);
      ③提示:李华给高老师写书信,表明想参加社区志愿服务,介绍自己性格外向、擅长沟通,能帮忙组织活动和拍照记录温暖瞬间,建议在班级群分享志愿者故事以吸引更多同学,认为该活动会给他人和自己带来快乐。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步:自我介绍(李华),表明想参加社区志愿服务;
      第二步:说明自身优势(外向、擅长沟通,能组织活动、拍照记录),提出让活动更受欢迎的建议(班级群分享志愿者故事吸引同学);
      第三步:表达对活动的看法(会给他人和自己带来快乐)。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①vlunteer志愿者
      ②utging外向的
      ③cmmunicating沟通
      ④attract吸引
      ⑤jy快乐
      [高分句型]
      ①I’m utging and gd at cmmunicating, s I can help rganize the service and take phts t recrd warm mments.(用“s”连接自身优势与能提供的帮助,逻辑连贯,突出匹配度)
      ②I believe this activity will bring jy t bth thers and urselves.(用“bth…and…”说明活动带来的双重快乐,观点明确且积极)
      A. materials B. messages C. invented D. placed E. cnnect
      A. exciting B. crrectly C. carefully D. physical E. quietly
      ① Electric cars n sale
      Our cmpany is glad t wrk with the cmmunity cmmittee and make green living mre affrdable. Here are this week’s special discunts n electric cars.
      Mdel name
      Seats(driver included)
      Regular Price
      Discunt
      Green G
      2
      $10,000
      20% ff
      Lux 5
      5
      $30,000
      10% ff
      *Wrried abut charging (充电)? We ffer free hme charging statins t all buyers!
      *Dn’t knw hw t deal with yur ld car? We ffer high-value recycling services at a very lw cst!
      ② Say “NO” t lud nise!
      Many neighburs have cmplained that the cnstructin site nearby is t nisy, especially in the mrning and at night. Yu are invited t sign yur name belw. This asks the cmpany t reduce nise and fllw fair wrking hurs accrding t the law(9 a.m. -5 p.m. n weekdays nly).
      Sign here by 1 p.m. this Sunday t shw yur supprt. Yur vice matters!
      ③ Cme t meet the new friend
      This week, ur cmmunity welcmes a new member-Mr. Panda, a recycling bin fr cllecting ld clthes r schl unifrms fr thse in need. If yu have sme still in gd cnditin, instead f thrwing them away, “feed” the panda with them. By ding this, we avid waste and als help thers. Please jin us!
      ④ Let’s Carpl!
      Hi, I’m Jack! D yu want t share a ride? I have rm fr ne mre passenger in my car. The drive takes arund 15 minutes.
      ·Departure time: 7:30 a.m. every day
      ·Rute: Frm ur cmmunity t Center Square
      ·Cst: $5 per persn per day
      ·Tel: 133-749-2XXX
      寒假特色实践活动
      Activity 1
      Cmmunity vlunteer service (社区志愿服务)
      Activity 2
      Family cking challenge (家庭厨艺挑战)
      Activity 3
      Winter reading marathn (冬日阅读马拉松)
      Activity 4
      Festival custm explratin (节日习俗探究)
      Activity 5
      Outdr winter hiking (户外冬日徒步)

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