八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷01（人教版专用）（含答案及听力音频）（含答案）

这是一份八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷01（人教版专用）（含答案及听力音频）（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材人教版）
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共25分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1．Hw did Mike relax himself accrding t the speaker?
A．B．C．
2．What did the dctr advise Dave t d?
A．B．C．
3．Which fd smells delicius?
A．B．C．
4．Where will Tm and his friend g this afternn?
A．B．C．
5．Hw des the by feel when making a speech in frnt f peple?
A．B．C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Hw many ways des Bert use t relax when he feels nervus?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Which part f America is the natural wnder lcated in?
A．Western.B．Suthern.C．Eastern.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．When did Linda call Lucy?
A．At 8:30 p.m.B．At 8:00 p.m.C．At 7:30 p.m.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．Hw will Lucy deal with her prblem?
A．By learning t frget. B．By jining a club. C．By seeing a dctr.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．What’s the size f the nature reserve?
A．3,140 square kilmetres.B．3,401 square kilmetres.
C．3,410 square kilmetres.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What’s wrng with Lucy?
A．She has a headache.B．She has a stmachache.C．She has a fever.
12．What advice des Tm give Lucy?
A．She shuld g t see a dentist.B．She shuld eat sme hard fd.
C．She shuld lie dwn and have a rest.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What des Jasn ften d n the weekend?
A．G fishing.B．G hiking.C．G swimming.
14．Hw des Lisa like ging fishing?
A．It’s bring.B．It’s difficult.C．It’s relaxing.
15．Where des Lisa wrk?
A．In a hspital.B．In a restaurant.C．In a factry.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．What did the by use t like?
A．Vegetables.B．Ice cream.C．Junk fd.
17．What did the by nce rder in KFC?
A．Ice cream and hamburgers.B．Hamburgers and iced cla.
C．Fruit and iced cla.
18．What’s wrng with him after the meal?
A．He had a stmachache.B．He had a fever.
C．He had a stmachache and fever.
19．Wh tk the by t the hspital?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．His parents.
20．What des the by think f junk fd?
A．Healthy.B．Unhealthy.C．Delicius.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．The dctr managed ________ ver a hundred lives.
A．saveB．savingC．t saveD．nt t save
27．Never ________. Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
A．give upB．give inC．give utD．give away
28．Yu ________ eat t much fd befre yu g t bed, r it’s bad fr yu.
A．canB．culdC．shuldn’tD．wuld
29．Freda ________ us and she is the nly ne wh understands us all the time.
A．is hard nB．is patient withC．is strict withD．is angry with
30．Nw mre and mre peple take exercise every day________ they can have healthier bdies.
A．such thatB．in rder tC．s thatD．even thugh
31．________ it might take a lng time, I believe we will succeed in the end if we dn’t give up.
A．BecauseB．IfC．SinceD．Althugh
32．The ancient temple is _______ at the ft f Munt Huangshan.
A．underwaterB．lcatedC．naturalD．alive
33．We will live in a greener wrld ________ we prtect the earth well.
A．ifB．untilC．butD．althugh
34．—Is finishing the prject just abut wrking hard?
—N, it’s nt ________ abut hard wrk; we als need smart methds.
A．mainlyB．simplyC．clearlyD．exactly
35．The Sahara is _______ desert in the wrld.
A．largeB．largerC．largestD．the largest
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I tk a trip t Yunnan this Natinal Day hliday. It is really a very great place with beautiful muntains, clean rivers and kind peple. Trees and flwers are seen 36 . Every year lts f visitrs cme here t enjy themselves.
In Shilin (stne frests), there are all kinds f 37 stnes. Sme f the smaller stnes lk like pretty girls, and the bigger nes lk like handsme men. Of all the stnes, the stne like a beautiful 38 in a legend (传说) is the mst famus. Her name is Ashima. I am 39 yu knw this name.
I als went t Lijiang. A river runs thrugh the whle city. If yu g alng the river, yu’ll never 40 yur way, and it’s easy fr yu t find yur way. There are many ethnic minrities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 41 . We danced with them arund the campfire that night. I really had a gd time.
I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much 42 than me! I even sat n its back, thugh I was very afraid in the beginning. I 43 sme phts with it. The fruits there are very 44 and delicius. They are very gd fr ur 45 .
The trip t Yunnan is s wnderful that I will g there smetime in the future.
36．A．nwhereB．smewhereC．anywhereD．everywhere
37．A．brightB．strangeC．smthD．alive
38．A．girlB．byC．birdD．animal
39．A．wrriedB．sureC．sadD．determined
40．A．findB．shwC．lseD．knw
41．A．hikingB．swimmingC．climbingD．dancing
42．A．tallerB．shrterC．lighterD．thinner
43．A．pickedB．bughtC．researchedD．tk
44．A．beautifulB．freshC．curiusD．dirty
45．A．healthB．senseC．deathD．trip
四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
46．What des the underlined sentence mean?
A．I hld a recrd in a game in my class.B．I am ppular because f being ptimistic.
C．I am the mst ptimistic persn in my class.D．I recrd the ptimistic mments in my class.
47．Which ne is right accrding t the passage?
a. Ruby ① Keeping diaries makes me calm dwn.
b. Linda ② Staying away frm negative things is the best way t be ptimistic.
c. Adam ③ Ding sprts and enjying interesting mvies help frget bad things.
d. Alex ④ Talking t thers and having hbbies changed my thughts.
A．a-④; b-③; c-②; d-①B．a-③; b-①; c-④; d-②
C．a-③; b-②; c-①; d-④D．a-①; b-③; c-④; d-②
48．Whse cmment is the secnd mst ppular?
A．Ruby’s.B．Linda’s.C．Adam’s.D．Alex’s.
49．What’s the purpse f the activity in the Weib?
A．T help peple find their wn interests. B．T give the gifts t the persn with mst likes.
C．T shw the imprtance f being ptimistic.D．T intrduce sme ways f being ptimistic.
50．Where can yu find the material?
A．On the Internet.B．In a newspaper.
C．In a textbk.D．On a pster.
B
The Beauty f Jiuzhaigu
Jiuzhaigu, lcated in Sichuan Prvince, is ne f the mst beautiful natural scenic spts in China. It was listed as a Wrld Natural Heritage Site in 1992, and it is famus fr its clurful lakes, waterfalls and snw-capped muntains.
The name “Jiuzhaigu” means “the valley f nine Tibetan villages”. There are nine traditinal Tibetan villages in the valley, and the lcal peple live in harmny with nature. The mst amazing part f Jiuzhaigu is its lakes. The water f the lakes is in different clurs—blue, green, turquise and even red. The clurs change with the light and the seasn, which makes the lakes lk like precius gemstnes. The reasn fr the clurful water is the special minerals and algae in the lake bed, which reflect the sunlight in different ways.
Jiuzhaigu has mre than 100 lakes and dzens f waterfalls. The Nurilang Waterfall is the mst famus ne. It is 27 meters high and 270 meters wide, and it is the widest calcified waterfall in China. When the water falls dwn frm the cliff, it makes a lud sund, and the spray flies everywhere. Standing in frnt f the waterfall, yu will feel the pwer f nature.
In additin t lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhaigu als has beautiful frests and snw-capped muntains. The frest is hme t many rare animals and plants, such as giant pandas, glden mnkeys and Chinese dve trees. The snw-capped muntains stand in the distance, and they make the whle valley lk mre magnificent.
Jiuzhaigu is a place f natural beauty. It is a gift frm nature t humans. Hwever, it was nce damaged by an earthquake in 2017. After years f repair and prtectin, mst f the scenic spts have been repened t the public. We shuld cherish this beautiful place and prtect it well, s that it can always keep its beauty.
51．When was Jiuzhaigu listed as a Wrld Natural Heritage Site?
A．In 1990.B．In 1992.C．In 2017.D．In 2020.
52．What des the name “Jiuzhaigu” mean?
A．The valley f nine lakes.B．The valley f nine waterfalls.
C．The valley f nine Tibetan villages.D．The valley f nine muntains.
53．Why is the water f Jiuzhaigu’s lakes clurful?
A．Because the water is mixed with different dyes.
B．Because f the special minerals and algae in the lake bed.
C．Because the light f the sun is different every day.
D．Because the lcal peple paint the lake bed in different clurs.
54．Which is the mst famus waterfall in Jiuzhaigu?
A．The Glden Whip Stream.B．The Reed Flute Cave Waterfall.
C．The Nurilang Waterfall.D．The Huanggushu Waterfall.
55．What happened t Jiuzhaigu in 2017?
A．It was listed as a Wrld Natural Heritage Site.
B．It was damaged by an earthquake.
C．It was pened t the public fr the first time.
D．It became the mst ppular scenic spt in China.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61．Learning an instrument is fun, but mre ___________ (imprtant), it helps yu develp patience.
62．We shuld be careful t avid ___________ (make) the same mistake again.
63．The alarm ____________ (ring) ludly and wke me up this mrning.
64．My mther gave me sme gd ___________ (suggest) n hw t imprve my gardening skills.
65．Students shuld learn sme life skills t take gd care f ___________ (them).
66．It is really ___________ (jy) fr all the students t have such meaningful experiences.
67．The __________ (自然的) beauty f the savanna attracts wildlife phtgraphers.
68．Be careful with thse ____________ (小刀).
69．Learning t ___________ (控制) yur anger is imprtant fr grwing up.
70．____________ (幸运地), n ne was hurt in the car accident.
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．这个小男孩对夜空中的星星充满好奇。
The little by is ___________ ___________ the stars in the night sky.
72．队员们需要齐心协力才能赢得比赛。
The team members need t ________ ___________ t win the game.
73．她在爬山时尽力克服恐高。
She tried her best t _______ _______ _______ ________ f heights when climbing muntains.
74．我们应该阻止他熬夜玩手机。
We shuld ________ him ________ ________ up late playing with his phne.
75．我们为在全世界传播中国文化感到骄傲。
We ________ ________ ________ spreading Chinese culture arund the wrld.
七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
I felt quite bad after I gt up ne mrning. S I called my dctr. I wanted t make an appintment (预约) with 76 . The nurse answered the phne. And then she was very srry because the nly pssible way t see my dctr was t have an appintment 77 .
I agreed t have ne 78 ten ’clck. I was 79 nt nly because it was my first time t see a dctr nline, but als because I was a little wrried abut my health. My dctr called me at a quarter past ten and asked abut my 80 . I tld him I had a very bad cugh and a terrible headache. I was 81 terrible and wanted t eat nthing. He asked me t 82 my temperature. I did s. Luckily, it was 36.2℃.
He said there was nthing serius. Maybe I had cld drinks 83 the fan was blwing strngly n me in such ht weather, s I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) several kinds f medicine fr me. Sme culd stp my cughing and thers were fr my 84 . He als tld me t have a gd 85 in bed and nt t eat cld fd r drinks. After I put dwn the phne, I felt relaxed. I was sure I wuld get much better sn.
八、书面表达。（共15分）
86．假如你是卫华，你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“Hw t Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。
写作要求：
(1) 文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(3) 词数80左右 (文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Hw t Live a Sunny Life
A healthy and happy life is imprtant fr everyne. Then hw can we live a sunny life?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many Things Can Affect Our Feelings
Bks
We feel happy r 21 because f the stry.
Art
We may enjy the beautiful artwrks in a 22 .
Family and friends
We wn’t feel lnely if we can feel the lve and 23 frm ur family and friends.
Living envirnment
We feel happy when we 24 in a quiet and clean garden.
Fd
We feel happy and becme active when having 25 fd.
Weib Hme News Histry Sprts Life Fd Art
Yur life lks des it ?
Are yu ptimistic (乐观的) r negative (消极的) abut yur life? What d yu d when yu have negative feelings? Yu can share yur wn stry in the cmments (评论), and we will give the best gift t the persn wh gets the mst likes.
March 3, 15:00 p.m.
Ruby: In the past, I thught that nthing wuld g right fr me. Hwever, last year I changed this by talking t my teachers and friends. It was really helpful. I als have lts f hbbies like playing the guitar.
➹ Repst(转发)115 ? Cmments 66 ❤️ Likes 90
March 3, 17:26 p.m.
Linda: I am an ptimistic persn. I lk frward t each day when I wake up. It’s a relaxing way fr me t d sprts. And if that desn’t wrk, I will enjy interesting mvies. It’s easy t feel happy when yu are laughing.
➹ Repst 135 ? Cmments 96 ❤️ Likes 173
March 3, 19:17 p.m.
Adam: I hld the recrd fr being ptimistic in my class. I am cheerful abut life. Fr me, the best way t be ptimistic is t stay away frm the negative things in my life.
➹ Repst 95 ? Cmments 30 ❤️ Likes 110
March 3, 20:45 p.m.
Alex: I used t be negative. But I changed because f keeping a diary. It is a gd way t let me calm dwn. When I read my diaries, I feel prud f my changes and feel better.
➹ Repst 265 ? Cmments 180 ❤️ Likes 390
56. Amy wants t learn hw t d simple yga pses t relax after class.
57. Tm lves watching mvies and wants t enjy an utdr mvie night with friends.
58. Cindy enjys reading and wants t exchange bks with ther bk lvers.
59. Jack feels stressed and wants t listen t sft music t relax, but he desn’t knw gd sngs.
60. Lisa has a pet dg and wants t spend mre fun time with it t relax.
A．Yga fr Beginners: A teacher will teach yu simple yga pses t relax yur bdy and mind. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday.
B．Outdr Mvie Night: Watch classic mvies under the stars in the park. Free ppcrn and drinks are prvided. Time: 7:00 pm, Saturday.
C． Bk Exchange Meeting: Bring yur favrite bks and exchange them with thers. Share yur reading experience t. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday.
D．Relaxing Music Recmmendatin: A DJ will intrduce ppular sft music and play them fr yu. Yu can als share yur favrite sngs. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday.
E. Pet Play Wrkshp: Learn fun games t play with yur pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday.
F. Hiking Club: G hiking in the muntain and enjy nature. Time: 8:00 am, Sunday.
G. Cking Class: Learn t make simple snacks t enjy when relaxing. Time: 5:00 pm, Thursday.
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