【英语】河南省商丘市睢县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考试题（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】河南省商丘市睢县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考试题（学生版+解析版），共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力理解（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Charles Library Rm Reservatin System
Welcme t the Charles Library study rm and space reservatin system!
This system allws the staff and students f Temple University t reserve private study rms n the third r furth flrs f Charles Library. Please make yur reservatin nline. Rms are unlcked.
Rm bkings are limited t ne 2-hur reservatin per persn, per day. Yu may reserve a rm up t 72 hurs in advance. Yu must check int the rm when yu arrive via the link prvided in the reservatin cnfirmatin email. If yu fail t shw up fr yur reserved rm it becmes available t thers at 15 minutes past the start f yur scheduled time.
The Lretta C. Duckwrth Schlars Studi has several spaces available fr classes, wrkshps and grups. Please make yur reservatin nline. Requests require staff apprval (批准).
Study rms lcated in the Graduate Lunge are unable t be reserved and perate n a first cme first serve basis.
If yu need a rm specifically fr a phne r virtual jb interview, the Career Center ffers “Career Nests” that are available in 220 Mitten Hall Mnday — Friday 10:00 am — 4:00 pm. Rms can be bked fr up t tw hurs. Fr mre infrmatin g t Career Nest.
Please be aware that unattended belngings are subject t remval by library staff. If yu must leave belngings fr a shrt perid f time, yu shall place a nte n belngings with yur name, lcatin and intended time f return, n lnger than 30 minutes.
1. What will happen if yu arrive at yur reserved rm 20 minutes late?
A. The rm will be lcked.
B. Yu can’t use the rm any lnger.
C. The system will send yu a cnfirmatin email.
D. Yu can’t reserve anther rm within 72 hurs.
2. What d we knw abut study rms in the Graduate Lunge?
A. Staff apprval is needed fr rm use.B. Only nline reservatins are available.
C. Access is given t whever arrives first.D. Rms are available fr specific perids.
3. What are yu advised t d when using the rm?
A. Take care f yur persnal items.
B. Remaining in the rm during the reserved time.
C. Request library staff t attend yur belngings.
D. Leave a nte t hld the rm when stepping away.
B
“Every life is a bat, the dream is the bat sail.” Every child has a dream f what they want t be. When Renee Butts was little, her dream was t becme a vlunteer fire fighter because her father was ne. Sadly, when she was 14, her belved father died and she was never able t d vlunteer wrk with him. Hwever, Renee’s stry didn’t end there. She was determined and never gave up, which makes fr a gd firefighter.
Nw Renee is a member f the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required t be an Emergency Medical Technician. She shuld als be ready t deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident r helping smene wh’s sick. Smetimes she is in the driver’s seat r using the water pump. Renee wrks nine t eleven days a mnth n 24-hur shifts. She als has a family t care fr, as her husband is als a busy fire fighter. Dealing with husewrk and wrking s much can shw her great determinatin.
When I asked Renee what the best part f her jb was, she replied, “Helping peple and saving lives.” I think that shws signs f being a true her. She’s always willing t d anything fr anyne in need. Renee says that her jb is frightening at times, but extremely exciting. “The wrst part f my jb is that I see death. Actually, smetimes peple die in the accident, fr which I am very srry.” With 140 peple in her statin, Renee is ne f the nly three wmen, but that desn’t bther her. She says everyne can get a fair sht and d the same jbs.
I was inspired by this because I knew I wuld be very scared t d her jb and didn’t knw if I culd handle seeing peple die. We wuld never live withut peple like her wh have the curage t risk their lives. Renee’s determinatin rubs ff n me and makes me believe that I can d anything.
4. What happened t Renee when she was furteen?
A. She gt lst in a bat sailing.B. She drpped ut f schl.
C. Her father passed away.D. Her dream t be a firefighter came true.
5. Why des the authr believe Renee Butts is a true her?
A. She always tries her best t help anyne in need.B. She is ne f the nly three wmen in her statin.
C. She has been a firefighter fr a lng time.D. She feels srry fr the peple dying in the accident.
6. Hw des Renee think f her jb?
A. Simple and pleasant.B. Frightening but exciting.
C. Relaxing and cmfrtable.D. Challenging but prmising.
7. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Renee’s stry is an inspiratin t the authr.B. The authr feels very scared t d Renee’s jb.
C. The authr culd handle seeing peple die.D. Renee encurages the authr t risk the life.
C
Sweden is s gd at recycling that, fr several years, it has imprted (进口) rubbish frm ther cuntries s that its recycling plants can functin smthly. Less than 1 percent f Swedish husehld waste was sent t landfills (垃圾填埋场) last year r any since 2011.
We can nly dream f such an effective system in the UK, which is new, but we end up paying expensive transprt csts t send rubbish t be recycled verseas rather than paying fines t send it t landfills under the Landfill Tax f 1996.
Why are we sending waste t Sweden? Their system is s far ahead because f a culture f lking after the envirnment. Sweden was ne f the first cuntries t place a heavy tax n fssil fuels (化石燃料) in 1991 and nw surces almst half its electricity frm renewables.
“In Sweden peple are quite crazy abut being ut in nature and they have a clear idea f what needs t be dne n nature and envirnmental prblems. We wrked n cmmunicatins fr a lng time t make peple nt thrw things utdrs s that we can recycle and use,” says Anria-Carin Gripwall, directr f cmmunicatins fr Avfall Serve, the Swedish Waste Management’s recycling assciatin.
Over time, Sweden has carried ut a natinal recycling plicy s that even thugh private cmpanies undertake mst f the business f imprting and burning waste, the energy ges int a natinal heating netwrk t heat hmes thrugh the cld Swedish winter. “That’s a key reasn that we have this district netwrk, s we can use the heating frm the waste plants. In the suthern part f Eurpe they dn’t use the heating frm the waste; it just ges ut f the chimney. Here we use it as a replacement fr fssil fuel,” M. Gripwall says.
8. Why has Sweden been imprting rubbish frm abrad in the past few years?
A. T try ut its recycling system.B. T keep its recycling plants running.
C. T stp rubbish ending up in landfills.D. T make greater prfits frm rubbish.
9. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd “surces” in paragraph 3?
A. Cnsumes.B. Saves.C. Obtains.D. Imprves.
10. Hw des Sweden handle the heating frm the waste plants?
A. By making use f it t heat hmes.B. By exchanging it fr fssil fuels.
C. By selling it t ther cuntries.D. By sending it ut frm the chimney.
11. What cnclusin can be drawn frm the text?
A. Swedish rarely get clse t nature.
B. Swedish recycling system has been applied glbally.
C. Waste is imprted nly by the Swedish gvernment.
D. Swedish have a strng envirnmental awareness.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly imprtant rle in the restratin f Dunhuang murals (壁画). Dunhuang Mga Grttes, lcated in Gansu Prvince, are hme t mre than 45,000 square meters f murals, sme f which date back ver 1,600 years. Hwever, these precius artwrks are facing threats frm natural aging, climate change, and human activities.
A team f researchers frm Tsinghua University has develped an AI-based system t assist in mural restratin. The system first uses high-reslutin cameras t capture detailed images f the murals. Then, AI algrithms analyze the images t identify damaged areas, such as cracks, fading, and peeling. “AI can quickly and accurately detect even the smallest damages that are difficult fr human eyes t spt,” said Prfessr Chen, the leader f the research team.
After identifying the damaged areas, the AI system prvides restratin suggestins based n histrical data and the style f the murals. Fr example, if a clr has faded, the AI can recmmend the mst apprpriate clr t match the riginal. The system als helps restrers simulate the restratin effect befre actual wrk begins, which reduces the risk f mistakes.
“The AI system has greatly imprved the efficiency and accuracy f mural restratin,” Prfessr Chen said. “What used t take restrers mnths t cmplete can nw be dne in a few weeks with the help f AI.” Hwever, Prfessr Chen als pinted ut that AI is nly an assistant tl. “Human restrers still play a crucial rle in making final decisins, as restratin requires nt nly technical skills but als a deep understanding f the cultural and histrical backgrund f the murals.”
Sme experts are cncerned abut the ver-reliance n AI in cultural heritage restratin. “We shuld nt let AI replace human judgment,” said Dr. Li, a cultural heritage expert. “The value f cultural heritage lies nt nly in its appearance but als in the human emtins and craftsmanship behind it.”
12. What is the main threat t Dunhuang murals mentined in the text?
A. Lack f research funds.B. Insufficient restratin technlgy.
C. Natural aging and human activities.D. Lack f prfessinal restrers.
13. What is the first step f the AI-based restratin system?
A. Analyzing the damaged areas.B. Capturing detailed images f the murals.
C. Prviding restratin suggestins.D. Simulating the restratin effect.
14. Why is human invlvement still crucial in mural restratin?
A. AI cannt detect small damages.
B. AI is t expensive t use widely.
C. Restratin requires cultural and histrical understanding.
D. Human restrers wrk faster than AI.
15. What is Dr. Li’s attitude twards the use f AI in mural restratin?
A. Fully supprtive.B. Strngly ppsed.C. Cautius.D. Indifferent.
第二节（共5小题；小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lsing mtivatin is a feeling we may experience smetimes as individuals. This can becme even harder when we are struggling with mental health prblems. Hw can we cpe with it? ____16____.
Break difficult tasks int pieces. ____17____. Fcusing n present tasks can help yu stay mtivated and gain a sense f achievement.
Write dwn psitive things yu experience. ____18____, which serves as a reminder f yur amazing experience.
____19____. Take time ut t d what yu lve and enjy. Frm sightseeing arund yur city t spending time alne in a beautiful park, taking time ut t lk after yurself can supprt yur mental health and may prvide sme inspiratin.
Talk t sme reliable persns. Try t accept the current state f hw yu feel and then share it with yur family r friends. ____20____.
It’s kay nt t be gd all the time. Practicing these suggestins can be helpful when experiencing a lack f mtivatin.
A. Spare sme time fr yurself
B. Spend time seeing gd things
C. Whatever wrks fr yu, grab it with bth hands
D. Here are sme tips t help vercme a lack f mtivatin
E. That is, recgnize it and lk fr ways t get supprt if needed
F. It’s a gd chice t nte dwn what can help yu stay hpeful
G. Dividing hard tasks int smaller nes can play a key rle in being mtivated
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, my children and I fund a hmeless, small cat trapped in a burning bx. She was ___21___ injured, with mst hairs burned. We rescued her and named her Smky. Back at ur ranch (牧场) we ___22___ her.
Weeks later, Smky lked better, but was cmpletely ___23___ due t medicine n her skin. She lked s ugly but we adred her. Hwever, my husband, Bill, didn’t. Smky ___24___ him, t. Why? He was a pipe smker ___25___ matches and lighters that ___26___ and burned. Every time he lit up the pipe, Smky panicked, ___27___ his cffee cup befre fleeing.
“Can’t I have any ___28___ here?” he’d cmplain, instead f quitting smking thugh it harmed his health. ___29___, Smky became mre ____30____ f the pipe and its wner. She’d lie n the sfa and lk at Bill as he smked. One day he laughed, “Oh, the cat makes me feel ____31____.” Slwly, Bill ____32____ smked in the huse, and ne night, surprisingly, I fund Smky lying n his lap. Bill started liking her.
During Smky’s secnd year, she began grwing fur. Tiny white hairs gradually grew lng. Bill cntinued t enjy her ____33____, driving arund with Smky. When he gt ut f the truck t check the ____34____ n the ranch, he left the cat ____35____, letting her enjy the air cnditining.
21. A. accidentallyB. likelyC. severelyD. lightly
22. A. treatedB. trainedC. cagedD. entertained
23. A. hmelessB. hairlessC. curedD. deserted
24. A. resistedB. attackedC. dislikedD. annyed
25. A. cmprised fB. expsed tC. engaged inD. armed with
26. A. flashedB. sundedC. smkedD. smelt
27. A. kncking verB. turning verC. breaking dwnD. picking up
28. A. cffeeB. peaceC. trubleD. right
29. A. Deep dwnB. Once and fr allC. On ccasinD. In time
30. A. tiredB. awareC. tlerantD. careful
31. A. amusedB. guiltyC. adrableD. cntent
32. A. rarelyB. ccasinallyC. casuallyD. cntinuusly
33. A. beautyB. expectatinC. warmthD. cmpany
34. A. cattleB. engineC. radD. weather
35. A. behindB. asideC. insideD. ut
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brn in a small village in Guangdng Prvince, Quan Hngchan started training in diving at ____36____ age f 7. Sn her extrardinary talent was nticed by her cach, ____37____ helped her t jin in the diving events. The cach’s patient training and her wn hard wrk ffered her a chance ____38____(make) a name fr herself.
In 2018, Quan Hngchan ____39____(get) the silver medal in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm at the 2018 Asian Games. In 2019 she wn the gld medal in the same event at the 2019 Wrld Champinships, where she displayed an ____40____(impress) perfrmance — incredible precisin, cntrl, and grace in the air, and her smth entry int the water. Her excellent perfrmance at these tw events made her a ____41____(rise) star in the diving wrld.
At the 2020 Tky Olympic Games, Quan Hngchan cntinued t shine. She nt nly wn the gld medal in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm, ____42____ als set a new Olympic recrd with a scre f 466.2 pints. Her wnderful perfrmance was cnsidered ____43____ a “miracle” (奇迹).
Quan Hngchan’s utstanding ____44____(achieve) have brught hpe and inspiratin t Chinese diving, and have _____45_____(great) prmted the develpment f Chinese yuth sprts.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你所在的城市近期举办了一场艺术展。请你写一篇短文介绍此次展览，内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点；
2. 展出内容（绘画、摄影、手工艺品（handcraft）等）；
3. 你的感受。
要求：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr me, the mst cherished thing was a pcket watch, a gift frm my father fr my 12th birthday. I tk the watch in my hands, feeling its weight and the smthness f the metal. Frm that day n. I carried it with me everywhere, nt just as a timepiece but as a cnnectin with my father.
A few mnths later, my father’s birthday was appraching. I wanted t give him smething truly special, smething that wuld shw him hw much lved and appreciated him, just as my father had shwn his lve fr me with the watch.
One day, while walking thrugh a lcal market. I sptted (看见) a handmade leather wallet in a small stand. It was a rich, deep brwn clr, and the craftsmanship was exquisite (精美的). The edges were neatly stitched (缝), and there were subtle patterns impressed n the surface. I knew instantly that my father wuld lve it.
I asked the vendr (小贩) abut the price. My heart sank when I heard the amunt; it was far mre than the mney I had saved frm my allwance (津贴). The vendr, nticing my disappintment, said, “Yung man, if yu’re really set n this wallet, I can wrk ut a payment plan with yu.” I brightened up immediately.
He tk ut a piece f paper and carefully wrte dwn the details f my name and wallet. I handed ver the five dllars I had, which mean sacrificing my usual weekend treats, but I didn’t hesitate. After that, l started ding dd jbs arund the neighbrhd. I mwed lawns fr ur neighbrs, helped carry grceries fr the elderly, and did small tasks fr friends. Every bit f mney I earned, I saved.
Week after week, I brught the mney I’d earned t the market vendr. He always greeted me with a kind smile and recrded each payment.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day befre my father’s birthday, I paid the last tw cents (美分).
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On his birthday, as he pened the gift, my father paused (停顿).
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