2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（深圳专用）

这是一份2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（深圳专用），文件包含专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册解析版pdf、专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册试题版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
I. 完形填空 （10分，原创）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
The Chinese idim “mò shǒu chéng guī”，which means “sticking t ld rules,” has a cl stry behind it. Lng ag, during the Warring States Perid, there lived a very smart man named Mzi. He was great at making tls and knew a lt abut keeping cities __1____ frm attacks.​
At the same time, there was anther ___2____ man called Gngshu Ban. He was famus fr making strng war machines. One day, Gngshu Ban made new and____3___ machines t attack a city. He thught he wuld ___4_____ win with these amazing tls.​
Mzi didn’t want the war t happen. S, he went t see Gngshu Ban and said, “Let’s d a simulatin test (模拟测试) n a table. Yu ____5____ t attack with yur ____6____, and I’ll try t stp yu.” In this test, Mzi used simple things and his clever mind. N matter hw many times Gngshu Ban attacked, Mzi always fund ways t ___7____ the “city.” Gngshu Ban tried nine different attacks, yet Mzi blcked each ne successfully.
After failing again and again, He realized that n matter hw pwerful his war machines were, Mzi’s wisdm was unbeatable. Finally, he had t ___8____ his plan t attack the city. Over time, peple started using “Mzi’s defense” t describe thse wh strictly___9____ ld methds and refused t accept new ideas, just like smene wh nly cunts n ld rules and never tries new ways. That’s hw the idim was brn.​
Tday, when we say smene “sticks t ld rules,” we mean they ___10____change their ways, even if there are better ptins. Remember, it’s gd t learn frm histry, but we shuld als be brave enugh t try new things!
1. A. safe B. healthy C. smth D. energetic
2. A. famus B. talented C. strng D. educated
3. A. prper B. pwerful C. useful D. practical
4. A. eventually B. prbably C. suddenly D. definitely
5. A. practise B. prevent C. pretend D. prepare
6. A. machines B. guns C. swrds D. weapns
7. A. prtest B. prduce C. prcess D. prtect
8. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give ff
9. A. changed B. fllwed C. refrmed D. imprved
10. A. always B. frequently C. never D. just
II阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
OpenClaw, an pen-surce AI agent develped by Austrian prgrammer Peter Steinberger, became very ppular in the tech wrld in early 2026. At first called Clawdbt, it was renamed Mltbt because f trademark prblems befre finally being named OpenClaw, with its main technlgy the same. The prject gt ver 145,000 GitHub stars in just a few weeks, shwing its key rle in advancing AI frm simple chat t ding tasks n its wn.
Unlike cmmn AI chatbts, OpenClaw des nt have its wn big language mdel (LLM) and wrks as a flexible tl t run tasks. It cnnects t ppular LLMs like GPT-4, Claude, and Chinese mdels such as DeepSeek, using their reasning pwer t turn natural language rders int real system actins—like sending emails r rganizing files. Made t run n lcal devices t better prtect user data, it manages files, wrks acrss different apps, and gives persnalized services by learning user habits. At the same time, its pen-surce nature has drawn develpers frm all ver the wrld t make special plugins t add mre functins.
Clsely tied t OpenClaw is Mltbk, a quickly grwing scial platfrm nly fr AI, where humans just watch and AI agents pst, cmment and vte. Frmer Tesla AI directr Andrej Karpathy said its grwth was “the mst amazing, science-fictin-like rise I've seen recently.”
Frm a business pint f view, OpenClaw challenges big tech cmpanies' cntrl ver high-perfrmance AI. Chinese tech giants like Alibaba Clud and Tencent Clud have started ne-click setup services t speed up the wrldwide cmpetitin fr useful AI agents. Hwever, cyber security cmpanies including Pal Alt Netwrks and Cisc have warned that its high-level system access brings a serius safety risk. Steinberger says it “is still a hbby prject that needs special skills,” and its fast grwth has started wide talks abut peple depending t much n AI and the urgent need t set clear mral rules. Analysts think OpenClaw and Mltbk shw a future where persnal AI agents are cmmn, which culd be an imprtant step in the develpment f AI arund the wrld.
11.What can we knw frm the first paragraph?
A. OpenClaw changed its name three times in ttal.
B. OpenClaw’s cre technlgy was imprved greatly.
C. OpenClaw became ppular very quickly after its launch.
D. OpenClaw is the first AI tl t d tasks autnmusly(自动地).
12.Why is OpenClaw designed t run n lcal devices?
A. T make it easier fr develpers t build plugins.
B. T better prtect users’ persnal data.
C. T cnnect with mre kinds f language mdels.
D. T wrk faster acrss different apps.
13.What d cyber security cmpanies wrry abut OpenClaw?
A. It will break the mnply f big tech cmpanies.
B. It may cause peple t depend t much n AI.
C. Its high-level system access may bring safety risks.
D. It is still a hbby prject withut prfessinal skills.
14.Which f the fllwing statements is WRONG?
A. OpenClaw had tw name changes befre it gt its final name.
B. OpenClaw can wrk withut its wn large language mdel.
C. Peple can pst and cmment freely n Mltbk.
D. Cyber security cmpanies wrry abut the safety f OpenClaw.
15.What is the main idea f the passage?
A. AI tls are becming mre ppular amng develpers.
B. The passage intrduces OpenClaw and its influences.
C. Mre AI tls will be created t replace chatbts.
D. Peple’s pinins n pen-surce AI are divided.
B
Chinese freestyle skier Xu Mengta wn the gld medal in the wmen’s aerials at the 2026 Milan-Crtina Winter
Olympics. She gt 112.90 pints and successfully defended her Olympic champinship. She is the first athlete in
histry t win this Olympic event twice in a rw. She is als the first Chinese wman t keep an Olympic gld
medal in a snw sprt. This is China’s secnd gld medal at the 2026 Olympics, and yung skier Sha Qi wn the
brnze medal.
Xu Mengta was brn in 1990 in Anshan, Lianing Prvince. She is a true legend in freestyle skiing aerials and has taken part in the Olympics five times. She has wn mre Wrld Cup titles than anyne else in this sprt. During her career, she has faced many serius injuries, but she never gave up her Olympic dream.
The final cmpetitin tk place in Livign, Italy. Twelve skiers jined in tw runds, and nly six f them culd enter the ne-jump super final. Xu shwed a perfect perfrmance with a very difficult triple backflip with twists. Her excellent scre helped her win the champinship easily.
Frm a hpeful yung player t an Olympic legend, Xu has shwn the wrld that true lve fr a sprt can supprt peple thrugh a lng and hard rad. Althugh she met many injuries and difficulties, she kept trying with strng determinatin. Her stry tells us that real passin and cntinuus hard wrk can finally make lng-held dreams cme true.
Xu shuted with jy after her histric win, and she cried when the Chinese natinal flag rse at the award ceremny. This great athlete has nt nly made a new page in China’s winter sprts histry but als encuraged yung peple all ver the wrld with her curage and hard wrk.
16.What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t train hard t win a gld medal in skiing.
B. Xu Mengta’s histric victry and her inspiring spirit.
C. The intrductin f freestyle skiing aerials.
D. The achievements f Chinese players at the Olympics.
17.Why culd Xu Mengta win the cmpetitin accrding t the passage?
A. Because she had n difficulties in her career.
B. Because she kept trying and had great passin.
C. Because she was the nly strng skier in the game.
D. Because the super final was easy fr her.
18.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Xu Mengta will stp taking part in the Olympics.
B. Sha Qi is mre excellent than Xu Mengta.
C. Xu’s stry has a warm influence n yung peple.
D. Xu had wn several gld medals befre 2026.
19.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Mengta tk part in the Olympics nly twice.
B. The final was made up f three runds f cmpetitin.
C. Xu's perfect perfrmance helped her win the champinship.
D. Sha Qi wn gld fr China in the same event.
20.What is the writer’s purpse in writing Paragraph 4?
A. T shw the spirit we can learn frm Xu.
B. T advise readers t take up skiing.
C. T explain the rules f the sprt.
D. T describe Xu’s difficult life.
C（原创）
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage fr China’s fast‑grwing rbt industry. Fur tp technlgy cmpanies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Rbtics and Sngyan Pwer — shwed many amazing and mdern rbts. These smart machines sn became ne f the mst ppular tpics f the year.
These rbts did nt just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and imprtant rles in different shws. In the perfrmance Wu BOT, Unitree rbts acted tgether with yung martial artists. They perfrmed perfect stick and nunchaku (双节棍) mvements, shwing great balance, speed and tp‑level cntrl. In the shrt play Grandma’s Favrite, actress Cai Ming wrked with a very human‑like rbt frm Sngyan Pwer. Their shw was warm and funny, and it prved that technlgy can help peple in daily life. At the same time, in the shrt film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a rbt frm Galaxy General Rbtics tk part in gentle and natural activities, making high‑tech feel clse and easy t understand.
The influence f the gala went far beynd the stage itself. Accrding t fficial news reprts, nline searches and sales rders fr rbts rse sharply nly a few hurs after the shw. Many types f rbts sld ut in minutes, because peple’s great interest quickly became real market needs.
As majr media pinted ut, this strng interest shws an imprtant change: rbts are mving frm being just smething t watch int smething peple really need. They are n lnger just fr fun. They are entering hmes, care services and factries, with mre and mre practical uses. Althugh sme peple wrry that machines might take the place f human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technlgy and human feelings can wrk well tgether.
The 2026 gala is mre than just a wnderful visual shw. It shws China’s grwing pwer in smart prductin and artificial intelligence. As rbts becme a part f everyday life, they will nt nly bring greater cnvenience but als spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will cnnect traditin and new ideas t build a smarter future.
21.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The lng histry f rbtics develpment in China
B. The rbts' excellent perfrmances at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
C. The ppularity and significance f rbts at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
D. The cperatin between fur tech cmpanies at the Spring Festival Gala
22. What can we learn abut the rbt perfrmances frm paragraph 2?
A. Rbts perfrmed independently withut human partners
B. The shws helped make advanced technlgy easier fr the public t accept
C. All rbt perfrmances were designed fr humrus effects nly
D. Martial arts shws were the mst successful amng all prgrams
23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the rbts at the gala?
A. They nly appeared in ne perfrmance.
B. They culd wrk and perfrm tgether with humans.
C. All f them lked the same.
D. They culd cmpletely take the place f humans.
24.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The writer feels hpeful abut the future f rbt technlgy.
B. Rbts will have nthing t d with Chinese culture.
C. Smart manufacturing is nt imprtant fr China.
D. The gala is just a visual shw with n deep meaning.
25.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Rbts: A Must in Future Family Life
B. 2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Amng Audience
C. China's Smart Manufacturing: Rapid Develpment
D. Rbts Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching frm Stage t Life
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
Hw t Overcme Prcrastinatin
Prcrastinatin means putting ff things that yu shuld d nw. Many students suffer frm it, especially when they have hmewrk r exams. Yu may think, “I’ll d it later,” but later never cmes. 26 This makes yu feel stressed and reduces yur grades. The gd news is that yu can learn t manage yur time and change this habit.
First, yu shuld find ut why yu are prcrastinating. Is it because the task is t difficult? Or are yu just lazy? Smetimes, fear f failure makes peple avid starting a task. 27 Once yu knw the reasn, it will be easier t find a slutin.
Next, break yur big tasks int smaller nes. Fr example, instead f saying “I need t finish this lng essay,” tell yurself, “I’ll write just ne paragraph nw.” 28 After finishing each small part, yu will feel successful and want t cntinue.
Anther useful tip is t make a plan. Use a ntebk r an app t write dwn what yu need t d and when. Set a clear deadline fr each task. 29 This way, yu wn’t spend t much time n ne thing and will stay n track.
Finally, reward yurself when yu cmplete a task. It culd be a shrt break, a snack, r watching a funny vide. This helps yur brain cnnect finishing wrk with psitive feelings. 30 With practice, yu will becme better at managing yur time and feel mre cnfident.
Dn’t wait until tmrrw t change yur habits. Start tday, even if it’s just a small step. Remember: “Well begun is half dne.”
A. This makes the wrk feel easier and less scary.
B. As a result, yu leave everything until the last minute.
C. He was sent t a schl where he learned t read and write.
D. Yu shuld als avid distractins like phnes r scial media.
E. Fr example, yu can take a 10-minute walk after finishing hmewrk.
F. Knwing the cause helps yu chse the right way t imprve.
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分）
以下1-5是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，A-F是相应的建议，请为每位学生选择一个合适的建议。
III. 语法填空（10分，原创）
读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每题1分）
In early 2026, the Ministry f Educatin released a new guideline t build “healthy schls” acrss China. It tries t mve the fcus frm “scre first” t “health first”. Mre and mre students are facing serius ___36____(physics) and mental health prblems ___37_____ have brught great pressure t schls and families.
A big _____38_____(difficult) is that sme schls replace PE classes with ther subjects in practice. ____39____ (slve) this, strict checks are needed. Officials can check schls in surprise and watch students’ daily exercise. Students’ health shuld be taken int schl evaluatin, and health data shuld be pen t the public.
___40______many parents wrry that exercise takes up students’ study time, in fact, prper exercise makes students mre active and better at___41____ (learn). T help students get enugh rest and sprts, t much after-schl training shuld ____42______( reduce).
The guideline als fcuses ___43_____ cllege students’ health. In the past, upperclassmen(高年级学生) had few PE classes and ___44_____(take) little exercise. Nw clleges shuld ffer them PE classes and ask them t exercise at least three times a week.
Mental health is imprtant, t. Schls, families and sciety shuld wrk with each ther. Teachers need t ntice students’ mental prblems early and give them help in time.
The guideline will help schls change ____45___(they) ideas. It shws that health is the first lessn fr every student.

IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分）
随着ChatGPT, Deepseek,豆包等AI工具从“新奇玩具”变成学习、工作中不可或缺的“生产力工具”，如何高效使用AI也逐渐成为一项必备技能。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何在学习中正确、高效地运用AI助手？请你以“Making Al wrk fr yur studies”为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：1. What d yu use Al tls fr?
2.What are the advantages f using AI tls?
3.What is yur advice n using AI tls?
要求：1. 注意文章的整体连贯性；
2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
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31 Jack plans t create a cking club at schl. He wants t knw hw much it will cst.
32 Sam cares abut the envirnment very much. But he desn’t knw hw t start an envirnmental club in schl.
33 Creating a swimming club is Mike’s dream. Hwever, he isn’t sure whether his schl can help t build a pl.
34 Sue is thinking f starting an English club. But she wrries abut the time and the place they can meet.
35 Lucy expects t start a club abut petry because she knws that lts f kids lve petry. But she is wndering hw t get peple t jin.
A. Setting up an English club is ne f the things we are ging t d this term. S d it right nw. Let’s see hw many peple will jin and then decide where and when t meet.
B. Yu must knw that pls are expensive t build, and they usually take several years t cmplete. S I think it’s a gd idea t get the swimmers t a nearby pl.
C. Reading pems can be very fun. Yu can first ask yur classmates t jin, and then they will invite their wn friends t jin it.
D. Yur plan sunds like a gd ne. As fr the cst, yu can ask yur mther fr sme advice. She must knw a lt abut cking.
E. First yu shuld think abut yur interest. If yu like playing games, a gaming club will be a gd idea. If yu are a swimming fan, it is great t start a swimming club.
F. I think it is a gd idea t set up a club like that! Yu can first give speeches abut prtecting the envirnment at schl.