2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷01（上海专用）

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注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1Grammar and Vcabulary
(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．It’ll be a great hnr fr me t give a speech ________ the pening ceremny.
A．tB．fC．frD．at
2．Granny gave the kitten ________ cmfrtable bath and brushed its fur until it was sft.
A．/B．theC．aD．an
3．Srry, I knw ________ abut this tpic. Let me search nline.
A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
4．Jhnny had t write a reprt abut Chinese histry, ________ he went t the library
A．frB．butC．rD．s
5．My cusin tld me many ________ abut her educatinal visits t the UK.
A．newsB．striesC．adviceD．infrmatin
6．The driver f the white car is respnsible ________ the traffic accident.
A．frB．fC．withD．abut
7．The mre technlgy develps, ________ cnvenient the life will be.
A．mreB．the mreC．mstD．the mst
8．The engineer ________ the visitrs arund the factry as sn as they arrive tmrrw.
A．will shwB．was shwingC．wuld shwD．has shwn
9．My yunger sister lks ________ in the pink skirt. I’d like t take a picture f her.
A．sweetlyB．terriblyC．gentlyD．lvely
10．—Must I put n my cat, Mum?
—Yes, yu ________. It’s freezing utside.
A．mayB．canC．mustD．need
11．The yung mther was s happy and thankful that the dctrs ________ her baby.
A．will saveB．wuld saveC．have savedD．had saved
12．The receptinist asked the lady if she wuld mind ________ in an infrmatin frm.
A．fillingB．t fillC．filledD．fill
13．Sme htels dn’t allw the guests ________ their pets with them.
A．takeB．takesC．t takeD．taking
14．The dg didn’t stp barking ________ the strangers went far away.
A．sinceB．untilC．becauseD．while
15．—________ will I get a reply frm the chief editr?
— In ne r tw weeks.
A．Hw snB．Hw ftenC．Hw farD．Hw lng
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
The Secret Language
Mrse Cde sunds like smething mysterius. It’s actually a cde that has 16 peple all arund the wrld fr many years.
Our stry begins in the 19th century with a great 17 named Samuel Mrse. Samuel wanted t create a way fr peple t cmmunicate ver lng distances. He came up with a system using dts (shrt signals) and dashes (lng signals) t represent 18 and numbers. This was the birth f Mrse Cde!
At first, Mrse Cde was 19 used with telegraph (电报) machines. Peple wuld send messages with dts and dashes, and skilled peratrs translated these signals int wrds. Over time, Mrse Cde fund its way int different frms f cmmunicatin, including radi signals, flashing lights, and even cmmunicatin under the sea.
Mrse Cde has a secret language f its wn. It has played a 20 rle in varius situatins. In emergencies, like n ships, peple can use Mrse Cde t send signals. Pilts and air traffic cntrllers 21 use it t cmmunicate in challenging situatins. Mrse Cde has als been used in the army.
But Mrse Cde isn’t just fr emergencies. It’s a language that’s been ppular amng hbbyists, radi enthusiasts, and even astrnauts. Sme peple enjy sending messages in this way since it’s like having yur 22 secret language t share with friends and family!
As yu learn abut this secret language, yu might discver that Mrse Cde isn’t just a part f the 23 —it’s a timeless cde that cntinues t wrk in mdern times. S, grab a flashlight, practice yur dts and dashes, and unlck the magic f Mrse Cde!
III.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．Every year ur huse is given a thrugh ________ befre the Spring Festival. (clean)
25．________ like Leg help kids develp their imaginatin and prblem slving skills. (ty)
26．She was a little disappinted because the beautiful blanket was nt fr ________. (sell)
27．The black man begged fr his life by saying, “I can’t ________.” (breath)
28．The weather f this island is s ________ that the weather reprt is seldm crrect. (change)
29．Sara likes t have dinner in that restaurant because f the fd and gd ________. (serve)
30．Smetimes prices f prducts may ________ us that we can save sme mney. (flish)
31．“My shirt is t lng fr me, dear. Yu’d better ________ it.” Gerge said t his wife. (shrt)
IV.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 14分)
32．Tm is ging t write an article t tell teenagers hw t create cmic strips. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Tm ging t write an article?
33．Betty has sprts in the gym with her classmates every day. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Betty ________ sprts in the gym with her classmates every day?
34．The headmaster’s praise has encuraged the students a lt. (改为反意疑问句)
The headmaster’s praise has encuraged the students a lt, ________ ________?
35．The manager used fd delivery rbts t reduce the csts. (改为被动语态)
Fd delivery rbts ________ ________ t reduce the csts by the manager.
36．I culdn’t attend the lecture n time because my car went wrng halfway. (保持句意不变)
I culdn’t attend the lecture n time because my car ________ ________ halfway.
37．“What did yu d t the windw?” Mr. Green asked Ben. (改为间接引语)
Mr. Green asked Ben what he ________ ________ t the windw.
38．t visit, Jhn, yet, Mary’s new huse, when, hasn’t decided (连词成句)
________________________________.
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分读和写)
V.Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
39．What are the psts (帖子) abut?
A．Occupatins.B．Stress.C．Giving advice.D．Vlunteering.
40．Wh has prblems with relatinships with thers?
A．Peter.B．Li Lan.C．Maria.D．Steven.
41．Which f the fllwing is NOT smething Peter has t deal with?
A．Lng wrking hurs.B．Sleep prblems.C．Unhappy patients.D．Little family time.
42．What des Li Lan enjy abut her life in Hunan prvince?
A．Teaching children English in the village.B．The cnvenience t travel t many places.
C．The availability f clean water supply.D．The peaceful envirnment with few peple.
43．What des the underlined wrd “influencer” mean here?
A．A persn wh influences thers thrugh public advertisements.
B．A famus persn wh influences public decisins and pinins.
C．A persn wh affects thers’ decisins thrugh nline platfrms.
D．A famus persn wh prepares films fr being shwn r bradcast.
44．Which f the fllwing might be the best advice t Steven?
A．Keep wrking hard t make mre psts, but dn’t stp yurself frm being creative.
B．Dn’t let likes and cmments make yu feel t prud r think t highly f yurself.
C．Spend time n filming and editing t make sure every vide is perfect befre psting.
D．Dn’t let being perfect make yu feel t tired and frget t enjy the whle prcess.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
Clse yur eyes. Try t bring back a memry f taking an exam in yur wrst subject with yur strictest teacher.
Yu prbably remember lking at the paper, feeling yu didn’t knw any f the answers. Yur heart was beating fast...
Nt 45 , yu think that experience made yu feel upset and nervus.
But maybe it didn’t have t be that way. A paper in Nature reprts that a ne-time nline mindset exercise imprved the way yung peple thught abut stressful events and their uncmfrtable respnses. The exercise is based n tw mindsets: First, ability is nt fixed but can be imprved with effrt and supprt; secnd, bdy respnses t stress can be 46 . As students wrk thrugh the exercise themselves, they read infrmatin abut hw the brain builds n experience and hw the bdy makes use f stress, fr example, a fast-beating heart tends t send mre bld t the brain t help yu think. The exercise als 47 ways t succeed in stressful situatins, and it asks students t write abut what they might d differently next time.
Researchers invited thusands f high schl and cllege students t take the exercise. The findings shw that this exercise appears t be able t change ur understanding f the wrld arund us and ur respnses t it. Cmpared with thse wh didn’t take the exercise, students wh tk part thught abut stress differently, turning it int a way f energizing the mtivatin t achieve their gal. 48 , the exercise changed their bdy respnses fr the better, preparing the bdy t respnd t events as a challenge rather than a threat.
“Difficulty and struggle are yur friends,” says Christpher Bryan, a scial psychlgist and ne f the researchers.
Thse experiences dn’t feel gd in the mment, but it’s the path anyne wh became truly excellent at anything had t travel.
The exercise culd be put int further 49 . It culd be specially made fr athletes r ffice wrkers in the future.
Once it has been fully 50 , the exercise culd be ready fr use in high schls and clleges natinwide.
The researchers dn’t just want yung peple t rethink stress; they want adults t rethink yung peple.
“Our studies advise that we shuld nt teach yung peple that they are t weak t get ver difficulties, but that we shuld, instead, prvide them with resurces and guidance s that yung peple can shw their skills and creativity in dealing with big prblems,” they write in the paper.
45．A．interestinglyB．surprisinglyC．especiallyD．bviusly
46．A．carefulB．harmfulC．painfulD．helpful
47．A．agreesB．suggestsC．prvesD．appeals
48．A．What’s mreB．As a resultC．Fr exampleD．In fact
49．A．matchB．checkC．guessD．use
50．A．nticedB．intrducedC．testedD．mentined
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
What’s the future f scial media? Read the pinins f three experts.
Jacb Stne, Media Directr
The end f screen
All types f technlgy will use v 51 t cntrl. That is t say, yu talk t yur device and it will fllw yur instructins. Therefre, screens wn’t be imprtant. Wanting the 1 52 smartphnes with bigger and better screens will be a thing f the past. Instead, we will see hlgrams (全息影像)-pictures in the real wrld. They will lk amazingly real. Nwadays we chat with friends and lk at their face n ur phne r cmputer. In 20 years, we’ll be able t see them sitting next t us, lking very much like a real persn.
Alyssa Tyrne, Creative Manager
Cnnected t everything and everyne
I think we will definitely have an electrnic device inside ur bdy which will cnnect us t everything arund us. We will be cnnected t the m 53 in ur hmes and places f wrk, like ur ckers and calculatrs. Well be cnnected t the Internet, t. In this way. we can find infrmatin just by thinking abut it. And, f curse, we will be cnnected t each ther. It will be pssible t share ur thughts and feelings with each ther d 54 , even when we’re in different parts f the wrld.
Dev Khan, Digital Prduct Develper
New ways t cmmunicate with friends
At the mment, I keep in tuch with my friends n scial media by liking psts, w 55 reviews and uplading (上传) phts. In 20 years, I think I will discnnect frm all these. I’ll put n a pair f s 56 glasses, which will enable me t meet my friends in virtual (虚拟的) wrlds. It will be pssible t chse the place, frm a beach in Spain t a cafe in Lndn. I’ll bring tgether peple frm my real life and my nline fiends t have scial time tgether. Even thugh we’ll all be in different places, we’ll chat and share jkes, and the e 57 will be cmpletely real.
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Once there was a king wh ffered a prize t the artist wh wuld paint the best picture f peace. Many artists tried. The king lked at all the pictures. But there were nly tw he really liked and he had t chse between them. One picture was f a calm lake. The lake was a perfect mirrr fr peaceful twering muntains all arund it. Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy white cluds. All thse wh saw this picture thught that it was a perfect picture f peace.
The ther picture had muntains, t. But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare (光秃的). Abve was an angry sky, frm which rain fell and in which lightning played. Dwn the side f the muntain was a big waterfall. This did nt lk peaceful at all.
But when the king lked clsely, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush grwing in a crack (裂缝) in the rck. In the bush a mther bird had built her nest. There, in the midst f the rush f angry water, sat the mther bird n her nest—in perfect peace.
Which picture d yu think wn the prize? The king chse the secnd picture. D yu knw why?
“Because,” explained the king, “peace des nt mean t be in a place where there is n nise, truble, r hard wrk. Peace means t be in the midst f all thse things and still be calm in yur heart. That is the real meaning f peace.”
58．The king ffered a prize fr the best picture f peace, didn’t he?
,
59．Of all the pictures, hw many did the king truly like?

60．Hw wuld yu describe the lake in the first picture?
It was and .
61．What was there in bth pictures?
There were .
62．Where was the bush where the mther bird built its nest?

63．D yu agree with the king’s chice? Why r why nt?

Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分)
64．Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given infrmatin (根据以下材料。写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。
Friendship desn’t just happen. It takes time and patience.
As lng as yu keep smiling, life will smile t yu.
I can accept failure, but I cannt accept nt trying
(注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．letters B．cnnected C． mainly D．valuable E. inventr
A．smetimes B．separate C． wn D．key E. past
Peter
I’m a dctr. My jb is t take care f peple’s health. I feel satisfied when I see my patients recver. But my life is stressful all the time. I have t get up very early in the mrning and ften g back hme late, feeling tired. I nly have time t play with my children n weekends. Because f the stress, I cannt sleep well at night.
Li Lan
It was my dream t becme a vlunteer teacher. S three years ag, I left my hmetwn and taught English in a village in Hunan Prvince. It is exciting t wrk with kids. But it is nt surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging. The pwer and water supplies are unreliable. Besides, it is incnvenient t g utside because the public transprtatin is nt well cnnected. I haven’t seen my parents fr mre than ne year. I miss them a lt.
Maria
I’m an influencer. My jb is t create cntent fr my fllwers n scial media. Althugh I feel excited when my psts get lts f likes and cmments, the never-ending need t keep up with new ideas and pst regularly can be very stressful. I ften feel tired because I have t wrk lng hurs n filming and editing vides. Even thugh I lve cnnecting with my fllwers and sharing my ideas, smetimes I feel under pressure t be perfect.
Steven
I’m a student. I’ve just cme t a new schl fr a few weeks. I feel dwn these days. I’m very shy, s scial situatins are stressful fr me. My mther keeps telling me t make new friends with my classmates. I knw it must be interesting. But it is always s hard fr me t chat with new classmates. I start t wrry abut my life here. I miss my ld friends s much.