贵州省贵阳市2025年中考一模英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份贵州省贵阳市2025年中考一模英语试卷（学生版），共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.全卷共8页, 四个部分, 满分90分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试卷上答题无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。
第一部分 完形（共两节, 满分16分）
第一节（共6个小题；每小题1分, 满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Peple arund the UK came tgether t welcme Chinese Spring Festival. It began ___1___ January 29th. 2025 marks the Year f the Snake. Many Asian cmmunities led public celebratins arund the UK.
Thusands f peple went t Lndn’s Chinatwn ___2___ watch perfrmances, such as dragn and lin dances. Lndn’s mayr said, “These activities played an imprtant rle in making Lndn ___3___ lively city.” The celebratin had attracted ___4___ 500,000 peple.
Liverpl was decrated (装饰) with red lanterns. Celebratins here included live music and firewrks. And buildings were lit up in red. A wildflwer garden was decrated with mre than 1,000 flwers made ___5___ children.
In Wales, activities included lin dances and a display f a 15-metre green snake mdel.
A Chinese Assciatin leader tld ITV news, “Spring Festival is a children’s day ___6___ they can get lts f presents, fd and lucky mney.” Maybe that’s why s many kids are crazy abut the festival.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small twn, a yung by was laughed at fr being a farmer’s sn. The by returned hme frm schl, feeling ___7___ with tears. He tld his father what happened. The father ___8___ carefully and didn’t say anything at first. Then he tk his sn t their fields. The father ___9___ tw plts (块) f land and said, “Sn, let’s d a small experiment. We will each grw crn n ne plt. I will water my crn with ___10___ water and yu will use dirty water. Let’s see what happens by the harvest seasn.”
Mnths later, the crn n bth plts grew very well. But the sn’s crn was much taller and mre fruitful. The sn was ___11___ and asked, “Dad, why is my crn better than yurs even thugh I use dirty water? That seems impssible.” The father ___12___ and answered, “Dirty water desn’t stp the crn frm grwing. It wrks as rganic fertilizer (肥料) and helps yur crn grw strnger. This is because new challenges bring new ___13___.”
After this experience, the yung by became happy again. In the fllwing days, he culd ___14___ face his classmates’ hurtful wrds. Whenever he met difficulties, he wuld ___15___ what his father said. Peple might laugh at yur backgrund, but what really matters is hw yu deal with it. Yu shuld make use f yur wn chances t ____16____ yur wn new wrld. Just like the crn, it can still grw strng even if it’s watered with the dirtiest water.
7. A. sadB. tiredC. cnfident
8. A. readB. practicedC. listened
9. A. lstB. sldC. chse
10. A. cldB. cleanC. fresh
11. A. bredB. angryC. surprised
12. A. shutedB. smiledC. returned
13. A. skillsB. chancesC. tasks
14. A. bravelyB. carefullyC. silently
15. A. rememberB. questinC. explain
16. A. clseB. createC. leave
第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分44分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2分, 满分24分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
17. Why des Mark send the message t Jim?
A. He wishes he can g t schl with Jim.
B. He wnders if Jim can buy him a ticket.
C. He hpes Jim’s mm can give him a lift.
18. What can we knw frm Text 2?
A. Mrs Brwn can ffer help.
B. Mrs Brwn feels wrried.
C. Mrs Brwn needs sme help.
19. Where can we prbably read Text 2?
A. On the street.B. At a schl.C. In a park.
20. What is Text 3 saying?
A. Smene is lking fr a dg.
B. Smene’s dg needs training.
C. Smene wants t keep a dg.
B
Nature can be beautiful, but it can als be dangerus. Take wildfires fr example, mre and mre wildfires have been burning recently, causing great damage (损害).
Natural causes like lightning and ht sun have caused wildfires, but fur ut f five wildfires are started by humans. Once a wildfire starts, it burns anything in its path such as trees,bushes and even buildings. Dry weather and high winds help wildfires spread, and they can mve very quickly, up t 23 km an hur.
S, what shuld yu d t prevent a wildfire? First, always be careful arund fire. Fllw fire safety rules in parks and public areas, especially when camping. And if yu d make a fire utdrs, be sure that yu put it ut cmpletely. Even if yu’re careful, yu shuld be prepared fr a wildfire. If ne starts in yur area, check TV, radi and emergency alerts (警报) t learn what t d. Pay attentin t the fire and cmmunicate with emergency wrkers. Always fllw their instructins.
Wildfires can be scary, but did yu knw they can actually help a frest? The fire kills sick plants and harmful insects that have been living in the frest’s ecsystem. Certain animals d better in the burnt-ut living places that fires create. And by burning trees and their leaves, wildfires allw sunlight t reach the frest flr, s light can reach seedlings and help them grw int new plants. Wildfires are dangerus and can cause a lt f damage. But they are als a part f the natural wrld, and they can be healthy fr a frest. S, we can’t simply view them as destructin (破坏), but als as nature making rm fr new beginnings.
21. What can we knw abut wildfires?
A. They ften mve at a speed f 23km/h.
B. Fur fifths f them are started by humans.
C. They cannt be healthy fr the frest.
22. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Ways t prevent a wildfire.
B. Natural causes f wildfires.
C. Damage that a wildfire brings.
23. What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Sick plants.B. Wildfires.C. Certain animals.
24. Which saying best shws the writer’s understanding f wildfires?
A. Better late than never.
B. Every cin has tw sides.
C. Think twice befre yu d.
C
With the rapid develpment f artificial intelligence (AI), China is using AI and rbts in elderly care service field, ffering new ways t the challenges f an aging ppulatin. The latest data shws that China’s ppulatin aged 60 and abve reached 310 millin by the end f 2024. It’s abut 22 percent f its ttal.
Althugh elderly care rbts are still in the early stage cmpared t industrial rbts, sme users have already begun t experience the cnvenience they ffer. T serve the users better, China helped create the first internatinal standard fr elderly care rbts, setting rules fr their design and safety.
In Shenzhen, elderly care rbts are widely used in nursing hmes. They play chess, give treatment, and help ld peple with mvement. “These rbts imprve ur lives and shw us new ideas,” said Li Xip, a nursing hme directr. During the Spring Festival, special rbts even helped elderly peple climb muntains, shwing their ptential (潜力) in making ur lives better.
Other cities are als using elderly care rbts. In Shenyang, a patient learned t walk again with the rbt’s help. In Chengdu, a cmpanin (陪伴) rbt named Yang Yang wakes the ld each mrning and reminds them f their daily activities. Sn, mre elderly care rbts like Yang Yang will enter the market. They will bring the elderly a better life.
It is believed that the gvernment supprt and the prgress in AI will help the develpment f the elderly care rbts. In the future, the care rbts will be able t predict health risks and prvide practive (主动的) care just like family.
25. What des the underlined wrd “aging” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Grwing ld.B. Getting heavy.C. Becming rich.
26. Hw des the writer shw the advantages f using elderly care rbts?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.
27. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. 22% f China’s ppulatin are aged 60 and abve.
B. The elderly care rbts will becme mre ppular.
C. The gvernment will cut dwn its spending n rbts.
28. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. AI Helps China Develp Elderly Care Rbts
B. China Creates Elderly Care Rbt Standard
C. Smart Rbts Help China’s Elderly Peple
第二节。（共5个小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Preparing fr schl the night befre is very imprtant. Or yu may find yurself running arund t get everything prepared n time in the mrning. ___29___
Chse right clthes. Waiting until yu get ut f bed t find what t wear can make yur mrning mre stressful. ___30___ Then yu can dress yurself quickly after yu wake up.
Organize yur study materials. Yu dn’t want t get t the schl and realize that yu left smething yu need at hme, s yu may want t rganize yur study materials the night befre. ___31___
Take a shwer. While a mrning shwer can help wake yu up, it can als take yur valuable time befre ging t schl. T give yurself a little mre leeway (余地) when yu get ut f bed, cnsider taking a shwer befre bed in the evening.
___32___ There are few things wrse than being late fr schl. Set a dedicated (专用的) alarm clck befre yu g t sleep. And then set a backup (备份) alarm fr a few minutes after the first just in case yu sleep thrugh the first.
Get a gd night’s sleep. ___33___ S it’s necessary t get a gd night’s sleep. Try t keep yur rm cmfrtable fr sleeping. Relax by keeping yur mind ff study-related matters fr the night, s yu can make sure f a gd night’s sleep.
A. Set duble alarms.
B. G t bed early and get up early.
C. Instead, pick ut yur clthes the night befre.
D. Here are sme things yu can d t get prepared.
E. It’s hard t face the day if yu aren’t well rested.
F. Ding s will save yu frm running arund next mrning.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用完整句子回答。)
Huang Xuhua, chief designer f China’s first-generatin nuclear submarines, passed away n February 6th, 2025.
Huang was brn n March 12th, 1926 t a family f dctrs in Guangdng prvince. After spending his byhd in wartime, he jined Shanghai Jia Tng University t study shipbuilding. He received strict academic training. After graduatin, Huang started his lifelng career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was selected t jin the research team tasked with designing China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine.
Huang and his clleagues fund the task very challenging at the beginning. Nne f the researchers had any knwledge in that field. Other cuntries were extremely prtective (保护的) f such technlgies. Huang and his clleagues lked fr infrmatin frm newspapers and magazines. “It was extremely difficult t find a little piece f infrmatin,” a researcher said in 2020.
In the fllwing years, Huang and ther tp engineers led the research and develpment fr the natin’s first-generatin nuclear submarines. After years f effrts, China finally built its first nuclear-pwered submarine—the first Type 091—in 1970, becming the fifth natin t have such hardware.
Huang’s name was kept as a secret until 1987 when a magazine in Shanghai was allwed t publish a reprt n him.
Even in his 90s, Huang used t visit his ffice every weekday t review and srt ut materials f his knw-hw and experience, and wuld als help yung researchers n technical issues.
Due t his utstanding cntributins (贡献), Huang was given the Medal f the Republic, China’s highest hnr, in 2019.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据中文提示, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词）
你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的各地文旅宣传视频征集活动, 请帮助学校撰写“Clrful Guizhu”（多彩贵州）视频脚本。
39. 贵州位于中国的西南部，这里有许多风景名胜和特色民族文化。
Guizhu is lcated in the suthwest f China. ________ ________ plenty f places f interest and unique ethnic culture.
40. 近年来，贵州变化巨大。现在的贵州交通便捷，国内外游客数量正逐年增长。
In recent years, great changes have taken place in Guizhu. The transprtatin here is very cnvenient. The number f turists ________.
41. 这里的小吃美味极了！深受广大游客喜爱。
________ ________ the snacks are! They are warmly welcmed by the turists.
42. 政府正致力于将其发展为绿色、智能、宜居的省份。
The gvernment is wrking hard ________ ________ it int a prvince that is green, smart and liveable.
43. 朋友们，不要错过感受这片神奇土地的机会哦！
Dear friends, ________ ________ the chance t experience the wnderful land!
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
China is called the Kingdm f Fans. Fans are everywhere in ___44___ (we) daily lives. But hw much d yu knw abut them?
It is said that fans were ___45___ (ne) used t cl the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made f feathers, bamb r silk. Sme f them were rund, while ___46___ (ther) were square. In Chinese, “扇” shares the same ___47___ (prnunce) as “善” which means kindness.
Flding paper fans became ppular during the Sng Dynasty. There were ___48___ (usual) beautiful pictures n the fans. Sme were muntains and rivers and thers were flwers and ___49___ (animal). Many peple, including Su Dngp, a pet f the Sng Dynasty, and Tang Bhu, a schlar f the Ming Dynasty, even painted and ___50___ (write) pems n their fans. This made the fans int artwrks. Mrever, many rich and ___51___ (success) peple liked hlding fans t shw their status and wisdm. Tday, fans are als ppular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, flding fans ___52___ (give) t leaders and fficials frm ther cuntries, as well as audience members. Actually, they ___53___ (experience) Chinese culture while they were having their fans t get cl air.
Frm ancient tls t cultural symbls, Chinese fans cntinue t carry bth histry and artistry int the mdern wrld.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
54. 某青少年英文报“Yuth Vice” (青春之声) 专栏正在举办主题为“我尝试、我成长”的征文活动, 请结合“I’ll try”这首小诗带给你的思考和启发, 以“I tried, I ______”为题写一篇征文参与投稿。
写作要求：
1.描述一次自身积极尝试的经历；
2.分享这次经历带给你的启示与成长；
3.不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. t B. n C. a D. by E. because F. r G. ver
Text 1
Jim,
Any chance yur mm culd take me hm in the car after schl tday?
1 frgt t bring the mney fr
my bus ticket.
Cheers,
Mark
Text 2
Feeling wrried abut exams?
Cme and see me at break r lunchtime t chat.
Mrs. Brwn
(Teacher’s ffice Rm 1)
Text 3
Missing Dg
GUBLERMO
Breed Cabcader
Clur Glden Brwn
Cllar: Yellw
DO NOT
chase, call r whistle as this may cause it t run in fear.
Basic persnal infrmatin
1958
jined ____34____ and began t design China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine
1970
helped China becme ____35____ t have nuclear-pwered submarine
Pineer f nuclear submarines — Huang Xuhua
▼ Date f birth: Mar. 12, 1926
▼ Place f birth: ____36____
▼ Graduatin university: Shanghai Jia Tng University
Life events
1987
____37____ by a magazine in Shanghai
In his 90s
kept n wrking and helping yung researchers
2019
was given the Medal f the Republic
5. What have yu learned frm Huang’s stry?
________________________38________________________