2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 主题写作提升练-主题一 生活与学习-子主题3 身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识

这是一份2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 主题写作提升练-主题一 生活与学习-子主题3 身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了要点翻译，要点回答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
heart 心；心脏stmach 胃；腹部tth(pl. teeth) 牙齿thrat 咽喉；喉咙brain 脑arm 臂；胳膊bdy 身体；躯干
ear 耳朵eye 眼睛face 脸；面孔shulder 肩；肩膀finger 手指ft(pl. feet) 足；脚hair 头发；毛发
hand 手head 头；头部knee 膝；膝盖leg 腿muth 嘴；口腔neck 脖子nse 鼻子
我来补充: ______________________
hungry 饥饿的thirsty 渴望的；口渴的breakfast 早餐；早饭lunch 午餐dinner 正餐；晚饭meal 一顿饭fd 食物；食品menu 菜单
rder 点菜hall 大厅fruit 水果apple 苹果banana 香蕉grape 葡萄lemn 柠檬range 橙子
pear 梨strawberry 草莓watermeln 西瓜vegetable 蔬菜bean 豆；豆荚carrt 胡萝卜crn 玉米；谷物ptat 马铃薯；土豆
prk 猪肉ndle 面条prridge 粥；面糊pancake 烙饼；薄饼pie 馅饼；派pizza 比萨饼rice 米饭；大米tfu 豆腐diet 日常饮食；日常食物
cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜cucumber 黄瓜nin 洋葱tmat 番茄；西红柿meat 肉类；肉beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉；鸡fish 鱼；鱼肉muttn 羊肉
sandwich 三明治bread 面包cake 蛋糕biscuit 饼干candy 糖果chclate 巧克力ckie 曲奇饼；小甜饼hamburger 汉堡包chip 炸土豆条；炸薯条
cheese 奶酪sup 汤drink 喝;饮料juice 果汁；饮料
cffee 咖啡milk 牛奶ygurt(=yghurt) 酸奶have(has) 有；吃；喝
ice cream 冰激凌snack 点心；小吃dumpling 饺子；团子butter 黄油egg 蛋；鸡蛋
health 健康；身体状况healthy 健康的；健壮的weak 弱的；虚弱的temperature 体温；温度；气温breath 呼吸hurt 伤害；疼痛；受伤ache 疼；疼痛pain 疼痛；痛苦；苦恼
sre 疼痛的；酸痛的ill 有病；不舒服illness/disease 疾病；病cancer 癌；癌症fear 惧怕；害怕；担心scare 惊吓；使害怕wrry 担心；担忧patient 病人
sick 想呕吐的；生病的medicine 药；医学cry 哭；喊叫smke 吸烟；抽烟matter 问题；事情safety 安全；安全性accident 意外(事件)；(交通)事故hurt the leg 伤到腿wund 伤；伤口；创伤
kill 杀死；弄死bld 血；血液care 担忧；关心；照顾have a cld 感冒have a fever 发烧have a cugh 咳嗽have a headache 头疼have a tthache 牙疼have a nsebleed 流鼻血
have a stmachache 肚子疼have a heart prblem 有心脏病have a sre thrat 喉咙痛have difficulty/truble in breathing 呼吸困难fall dwn 摔倒get hurt/injured 受伤
get hit by a ball 被球击中pr eyesight 视力差break the arm 胳膊骨折fd safety 食品安全feel sick/dn't feel well 感觉不舒服have an accident 出事故cut the hand/finger 割伤手/手指
常用表达1: I have/catch + a/an +表示疾病的词(cld, fever, cugh).常用表达2: I have a pain in the +身体部位.我来补充: ______________________
take the temperature 量体温take sme medicine 服药take/have a rest 休息一下g t (see) a dctr/dentist 去看医生/牙医keep healthy/fit 保持健康be in gd health 身体健康physical health 身体健康#1
mental health 心理健康relax yurself 放松你自己be gd fr 对……有好处share happiness and sadness with friends 与朋友分享快乐和悲伤be bad fr 对……有害have a balanced diet 均衡饮食stay up 熬夜#1
get enugh sleep 睡眠充足take exercise regularly 定期锻炼early t bed and early t rise 早睡早起keep in a gd md 保持心情愉快stay a psitive attitude 保持积极的态度eat mre vegetables and fruit 多吃蔬菜和水果develp/frm gd living habits 养成良好的生活习惯#1
常用表达1: Why nt/Why dn't yu d sth.?常用表达2: We'd better d sth.常用表达3: If yu feel/are…, d/run/eat…常用表达4: It is+ necessary/imprtant + (fr sb.+)t d sth.我来补充: ______________________
stranger 陌生人dangerus 危险的keep calm 保持冷静lie dwn 躺下ask… fr help 向……寻求帮助stay/keep away frm danger 远离危险fllw/bey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
常用表达1: Dn't d sth. (swim in the river, run at the red light)常用表达2: Yu shuld/had better d sth.常用表达3: It's necessary/imprtant fr us t…; We shuld (nt)/had better (nt)…; Why nt/Why dn't yu d sth.?; It's best (nt) t…我来补充: ______________________
feel 感到；觉得feeling 感情；感觉；感触；看法aware 察觉到；发觉；明白pity 遗憾；同情；怜悯realise(AmE realize) 意识到；领会；实现；理解；了解hide 躲藏；隐藏pressure 压力#1
hate 讨厌；厌恶；憎恨stress 精神压力；心理负担cnfidence 信心；信任；信赖recgnise(AmE recgnize) 认出；意识到pleasure 高兴；愉快jy 高兴；愉快spirit 情绪；精神regret 遗憾#1
积极:smile 笑；微笑 jy 高兴；愉快nice 令人愉快的excited 激动的；兴奋的glad 高兴的；愿意的；欢喜的happy 快乐的；高兴的；幸福的wnderful 精彩的；使人愉快的lively 活泼的；轻快的#2.1#2.1lucky 幸运的 cnfident 自信的
calm 镇静的；沉着的hpeful 充满希望的curius 求知欲强的；好奇的energetic 精力充沛的；积极的psitive 积极乐观的prud 骄傲的；自豪的relaxed 放松的；轻松的satisfied 满足的；满意的surprised 惊奇的；惊讶的#2.1
消极:afraid 害怕的；畏惧的；担心的angry 愤怒的；生气的awful 很坏的；讨厌的bad 坏的；不好的；糟糕的bring 乏味的；无聊的crazy 疯狂的；狂热的；不理智的dwn 悲哀的；沮丧的#3.1
lnely 孤单的；寂寞的#3.1mad 很生气的；疯的；恼火的nervus 紧张的；焦虑的；情绪不安的sad 难过的；悲哀的shame 令人遗憾的事；羞耻；羞愧；惭愧srry 对不起；难过的；惋惜的#3.1
terrible 非常讨厌的；可怕的；使人烦恼的tired 疲倦的；疲劳的；劳累的disappinted 失望的negative 负面的；消极的shcked 震惊的；惊愕的#3.1
我来补充: ______________________ 写作佳句及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P12
Read the passage and finish the fllwing tasks.[2025吉林二十三中一模改编] When it cmes t warm weather activities that are gd fr yur health, yu prbably think f walking, climbing r running. But there's anther belved activity—gardening. A busy day in the garden can be a gd frm f exercise. It is helpful fr yur physical health. Peple breathe deeper when they are
utside. As peple breathe deeper, the xygen(氧气) level in their bld slwly increases, making them feel excited. Spending time utdrs has been shwn t help lift spirits and lwer levels f stress. After a wrking day in the hspital, I wuld spend an hur r s in my garden. I find that pulling grass can be relaxing after a lng day. It prvides me with the chance t slw dwn, plan r wrk ut a prblem in my mind.
Gardening can als bring peple tgether and make scial cnnectins strnger. The gardening cmmunity is rich with peple willing t share their knwledge, time and smetimes plants with new gardeners. Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success r regretting a gardening mistake. The friendships that I've made have been the best gift that gardening has given me. During spring, my friends and neighbrs plan ur vegetable gardens tgether. In summer, we share flwers with each ther. In fall, we hld a big party t enjy the fruits r vegetables tgether. These activities imprve the jy we get ut f the garden and bring us clser tgether.#1.1.3
Task 1:.Read the passage and answer the questins.
1.What's the main idea f the passage?________________________________________________________________________
It is mainly abut the benefits f gardening fr physical and mental health.
2.Hw d peple feel after breathing deeper?
A. Sleepy.B. Excited.C. Nervus.
Task 2:.What's the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
Task 3:.Circle the linking wrds and underline the useful sentences. (圈出连接词并在有用的句子下画线)
Task 4:.Imitative writing.(仿写)
1.当提到保持健康，你可能会想到多做锻炼。(用when it cmes t… 仿写 句子) ________________________________________________________________
When it cmes t staying healthy, yu may think f exercising mre.
2.晨跑是一种不错的锻炼形式。(用a gd frm f仿写句子) _________________________________________
Mrning jgging is a gd frm f exercise.
3.我经常和朋友分享一些有用的健康饮食计划。(用share… with… 仿写句 子) ________________________________________________________
I ften share sme useful healthy eating plans with friends.
[2025江西]今年是“体重管理年”，为了促进“健康中国”建设，学校校刊英语专栏以“Eat Well”为题向学生征文。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。写作要点:1.What d yu ften have fr three meals? 2.What are yur gd and bad eating habits? 3.Hw can yu imprve yur eating habits?
写作要求:1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Eat Well Eating well is imprtant fr health._______________________________ ______________________________________________________________
1.主题: __________2.文体: ________3.人称: __________4.时态: ____________
1.What d yu ften have fr three meals? ____________________
2.What are yur gd and bad eating habits? __________________________________________
你良好的饮食习惯和不良的饮食习惯是什么？
3.Hw can yu imprve yur eating habits? ______________________________
你可以如何改善你的饮食习惯？
1.What d yu ften have fr three meals? ______________________________________________________________ __________________________
I ften have milk and bread fr breakfast, beef ndles fr lunch and sme fruit fr supper.
2.What are yur gd and bad eating habits? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
I usually eat a variety f fruits and vegetables every day, drink plenty f water instead f sugary drinks and have regular meals. But I like eating t much junk fd, such as French fries and instant ndles and smetimes I frget t wash my hands befre meals.
3.Hw can yu imprve yur eating habits? ________________________________________________________________ __________
I shuld eat mre natural fds, avid junk fd and cntrl the prtins.
开头介绍自己一日三餐的食物参考句型:in ne's daily life, a bwl f, prefer, replace A with B, be similar t写句子:①在日常生活中,我早餐通常吃一碗粥、一个鸡蛋和一些蔬菜。 ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________
In my daily life, I usually have a bwl f prridge, an egg, and sme vegetables fr breakfast.
②我午餐更喜欢米饭配鱼或鸡肉,再加一碗汤。 ________________________________________________________________ _______
Fr lunch, I prefer rice with fish r chicken, alng with a bwl f sup.
中间列举自己良好的饮食习惯和不良的饮食习惯★良好的饮食习惯参考句型:have a healthy diet, keep a balanced diet, be gd fr, d exercise, plenty f water, be f great imprtance, help sb. (t) d sth., be high in写句子:①我有每天喝大量的水和吃很多水果的好习惯。 ___________________________________________________________ ____________________
I have gd habits like drinking plenty f water every day and eating lts f fruits.
②我也避免吃快餐,因为我知道快餐含有高脂肪和高盐分。 _________________________________________________________ _______★不良的饮食习惯参考句型:hwever, a bad habit f, be bad fr, digestin写句子:①然而,我有一个晚上吃零食的坏习惯,尤其是薯片和巧克力。 _______________________________________________________ ____________________ ②有时候我吃得太快,这对消化不好。 _____________________________________________________
I als avid eating fast fd because I knw it's high in fat and salt.
Hwever, I have a bad habit f eating snacks at night, especially chips and chclate.
Smetimes I eat t quickly, which is bad fr digestin.
结尾如何改善自己的饮食习惯参考句型:plan t d sth., cut dwn n, add… t…, practice ding sth., make sb./sth.+adj., keep sb. in gd shape, what's mre写句子:①为了改善我的饮食习惯,我计划减少零食的摄入,并设定固定的晚 餐时间。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________
T imprve my eating habits, I plan t cut dwn n snacks and set a fixed time fr dinner.
②此外,我会练习细嚼慢咽,享受每一口食物,帮助我的身体更好地消化。 ___________________________________________________________ ______________________ ③我相信这些改变会让我的饮食更健康,并让我保持良好体态。 ____________________________________________________________ ______________
What's mre, I'll practice eating slwly t enjy each bite and help my bdy digest better.
I believe these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in gd shape.
Eat Well Eating well is imprtant fr health. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my daily life, I usually have a bwl f prridge, an egg, and sme vegetables fr breakfast. Fr lunch, I prefer rice with fish r chicken, alng with a bwl f sup. Dinner is similar t lunch, but I smetimes replace rice with ndles.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________#1.3
I have gd habits like drinking plenty f water every day and eating lts f fruits, ①which helps me stay energetic. I als avid eating fast fd ② because I knw it's high in fat and salt. Hwever, I have a bad habit f eating snacks at night, especially chips and chclate. Smetimes I eat t quickly, which is bad fr digestin.
③ T imprve my eating habits, I plan t cut dwn n snacks and set a fixed time fr dinner. I will als try t add mre whle grains and less prcessed fd t my meals. Additinally, I'll practice eating slwly ③ t enjy each bite and help my bdy digest better. I believe ④ that these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in gd shape.
【亮点赏析】亮点①:巧用which引导非限制性定语从句，进一步介绍好习惯的作用，使 得句意表达更加丰富；亮点②:巧用because引导原因状语从句，具体解释作者不吃快餐的原因， 使得文章衔接紧密；亮点③:善用不定式结构作目的状语，突出强调作者的行为意图；亮点④:用that引导宾语从句，表达作者的美好期望。
Writing 1[2025甘肃武威改编] 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。要求:1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数:80左右，文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Better Sleep
Sleep is very imprtant fr peple's health. Hwever, many peple ______________________________________________________
Better Sleep Sleep is very imprtant fr peple's health. Hwever, many peplesleep t late r have truble falling asleep. These prblems can lead t stress, lw energy, and pr perfrmance at wrk r schl. T imprve sleep, first, try t g t bed at a regular time every night. Secnd, avid using yur phne r cmputer befre sleeping, as the light can make it harder t relax. Als, dn't drink cffee, tea, r ther similar drinks in the evening. Instead, we can read a bk r listen t sft music t help calm ur mind. I d hpe everyne can develp better sleeping habits. Better sleep, better life!
Writing 2[2024山东东营改编]
假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care f yurself(照顾好自己)”为题举办征文活动，请根据以下内容要点和要求写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。内容要点:1. 我们应从哪些方面做起，比如:身体健康(饮食、锻炼等)、生 活技能(洗衣、做饭等)、心理健康(心态、抗挫等)……
2.具体应该怎么做； 3.这样做的好处是什么。
要求:1. 至少从两个方面给出自己的看法； 2. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
Take care f yurself____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take care f yurself. . As we all knw, health usually cmes first in ur daily life. S yu shuld take care f yurself. First f all, it is imprtant t have physical health. Yu shuld try t have a healthy diet and keep ding exercise, which is gd fr yur health. It is necessary t have enugh sleep every day s that yu can have plenty f energy t learn new things next day. What's mre, it is f great imprtance t learn sme life skills.
With the help f yur parents, yu can learn hw t wash clthes, ck meals, sweep the flr and s n. These skills help yu be independent. Last but nt least, yu shuld keep a psitive attitude twards failure and try yur best t keep yur mental health. In this way, yu will have mre curage t face the challenges ahead and never give up. All in all, take care f yurself and yu will have a better future! I hpe learning these useful skills makes yur life mre clrful.
Writing 3[2025江苏连云港新海初中三模] 2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。
注意:1. 文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范， 可适当拓展；
2. 词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数； 3. 不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。
Dear all, Tday, the natinal gvernment is calling n the whle natin t lse weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle schl student, what shuld we d?____________________________________________________________ I hpe all f us will develp gd habits and live a healthy life.Amy
Dear all,. . Tday, the natinal gvernment is calling n the whle natin t lse weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle schl student, what shuld we d?. . First, keep a balanced diet. Avid junk fd like hamburgers and cla. Instead, eat mre vegetables, fruits and whle grains. Drink at least 8 glasses f water daily t stay hydrated.