初中毕业生学业考试（辽宁版） 中考冲刺模拟试卷2025-2026学年九年级英语人教版含答案

这是一份初中毕业生学业考试（辽宁版） 中考冲刺模拟试卷2025-2026学年九年级英语人教版含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空新考问寓言故事，语篇填空脱口秀，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hw ften is husehld rubbish cllected?
A.Every day. B.Every week.
C. Every ther day. D. Every ther week.
Which f the fllwing recyclables will be cllected?
A.A she bx. B.A plastic ty car.
C. An ld cellphne. D. A yellw drinking glass.
What shuld the residents d when they thrw their recyclables?
A. They shuld put everything in rder.
B. They shuld put paper prducts in plastic bags.
C. They shuld have them cleaned befre thrwing.
D. They shuld thrw them by 7:00 am in the yard.
In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Health. B. Envirnment. C. Science. D. Family.
B
Last Sunday, Mark’s grandma invited him t her pttery studi (陶艺工作室). He was excited, because Grandma never invited her ther grandsns t her studi.
As sn as Mark stepped int the studi, he began t lk frward t putting his hands int sme wet clay (黏土) and placing his bwl int the ht kiln (窑). “Be careful with that,” Grandma said as Mark picked up ne f her bwls. The by carefully put the bwl back n the table. Then Grandma shwed him sme f her bwls and asked him t make ne himself. Mark started happily.
Hwever, five hurs later, Mark was sad. His first bwl, a blue ne, lked mre like a rck. His secnd bwl, a red ne, was hardly any better. “I’ll never make it,” Mark said angrily, lking at his wrks.
Hearing this, Grandma stpped what she was ding and went t Mark. After seeing what he had made, she said, “Dn’t wrry. Yu just need t be mre patient.” She sat next t Mark and helped him with his wrk. Abut ne and a half hurs later, they finished making a beautiful yellw bwl tgether.
Mark was happy when he lked at his wrk. “Thanks,” he said t Grandma.
Grandma lked at him and smiled. “Yu’re great. Remember nt t give up easily n matter what yu d in the future,” she said.
Mark said he wuld fllw Grandma’s wrds.
Hw did Mark feel when he first arrived at the studi?
A. Disappinted. B. Excited. C. Tired. D. Surprised.
What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A. The kiln.
B. The clay.
C. The hand.
D. The bwl.
Hw did Mark’s relatinship with his grandma prbably change after Mark’s visit t the pttery studi?
A. Mark lst interest in spending time with his grandma.
B. They became clser and mre understanding f each ther.
C. They started arguing with each ther mre ften.
D. Mark’s grandma was nt satisfied with his pttery skill and felt disappinted.
What lessn can we get frm the text?
A. Be happy with what yu have.
B. Parents are children’s best teachers.
C. Dn’t give up in the face f difficulties.
D. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help when in truble.
C
It is cmmn knwledge that spiders use their webs t catch insects. Hwever, sme spiders have develped ther uses fr their webs. One such spider is the Eurpean water spider, which uses its web t breathe underwater.
The Eurpean water spider spends mst f its life underwater. It mates (交配), cares fr its yung, and feeds n insects belw the water’s surface. Since it needs t breathe, the spider carefully keeps the air inside its web. This is what allws it t stay underwater fr a lng time.
The web is shaped like a balln with a hle in the bttm. This “balln” keeps the air inside and allws the spider t get in and ut thrugh the bttm t catch nearby insects. In fact, the water spider’s web wrks much the same as a diving bell (潜水铃), an early kind f submarine (潜艇). Diving bells are large bells supplied with air frm a hse (软管) running t the water’s surface. The air keeps the water frm filling up the bell, and peple can g in and ut thrugh the pen bttm. Because f this similarity (相似性), water spiders are smetimes knwn as “diving bell spiders”.
Althugh the web allws water spiders t stay underwater fr a lng time, sme trips t the surface are necessary. When the web needs mre fresh air, the spider pushes the web and lets the ld air g ut. Then, it swims t the surface t cllect small fresh air bubbles (气泡) and keeps them in the hair n its stmach and legs. Finally, it ges back dwn t refill the web.
Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving an example.
B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing sme numbers.
D. By asking sme questins.
Why des the writer mentin diving bells?
A. T tell hw water spiders’ webs wrk.
B. T intrduce what submarines are made f.
C. T shw what water spiders d underwater.
D. T explain why diving bells are n lnger used.
T knw what water spiders d when they need mre fresh air, yu can read_______.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. A special spider web
B. Different kinds f spiders
C. Great inventins f nature
D. The wnderful underwater wrld
D
Chinese cuisine(菜肴) is widely knwn and enjyed all arund the wrld. But there is ne kind f Chinese fd which is almst unheard f in the West, and which is becming increasingly ignred (忽视) by the yuth f the East—the ancient custm f tnic fd (滋补食物).
It is believed that tnic fd can imprve ne’s well-being r avid sickness. Fr example, it was nce the custm fr new mthers t eat a sesame (芝麻) il ht pt every day fr the first mnth after giving birth. Peple believed that this dish wuld benefit the muscles, reduce pain, imprve circulatin (血液循环), and warm the bdy. Sme fds, such as gat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as “ht”, while thers, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜), are seen as “cld”. One shuld be careful nt t eat t much f either “ht” r “cld” fd. Hwever, hw much “ht” r “cld” fd ne shuld eat depends n the time f the year, hw the fd is prepared, what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
The custm f using tnic fd fr a healthier life als influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines (草药), such as the wlfberry (枸杞子), can be fund n many restaurants’ menus. These herbs attract custmers, such as verwrked ffice wrkers in need f a cheer.
S, whether yu need t bst yur strength with a large bwl f chicken sup, r increase yur mental pwers with sme fish sup, yu may find that this ancient Chinese custm culd be just the tnic yu are lking fr.
What is the present situatin f tnic fd?
A. It is catching less attentin.
B. It is enjyed by many yung peple.
C. It is well-knwn wrldwide.
D. It is becming increasingly ppular.
What was believed t benefit new mthers?
A. Chinese cabbage.
B. Gat meat.
C. Sesame il ht pt.
D. Fish sup.
Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined wrd “catering” in Paragraph 3?
A. Medicine.
B. Restaurant.
C. Educatin.
D. Fashin.
What is the writer’s purpse f writing this text?
A.T present the charm(魅力）f Chinese cuisine.
B. T shw the ppularity f tnic fd.
C. T intrduce Chinese tnic fd.
D. T tell the differences between “ht” fd and “cld” fd.
第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
One f the mst imprtant lessns in life is t be true t yurself. It’s imprtant t knw wh yu are, what yu believe in, and what makes yu happy. 17._________
Many f us can’t help trying t change thers t fit ur wn expectatins. We may try t cntrl their actins r try t encurage them t fllw ur way f thinking. 18._________ Actually, this nly creates cnflict (冲突) and can make us lse ur friends, r it may even make thers stay away frm us.
Instead, we shuld try t accept thers as they are and allw them t express themselves freely. This desn’t mean we have t agree with everything they say r d, but we shuld respect their persnal chices and listen t their pinins. As everyne has his r her wn ideas abut what they see r hear, it is wrng t think f smething as black r white.
Likewise, we shuld als d ur best t be true t urselves and nt let thers get t us. 19. _______ Smetimes it can be easy t fall int the trap f trying t please everyne, but in ding s, we can lse sight f ur wn values and desires (渴望).
Be true t yurself. 20._________ Just as yu cannt lve anyne else until yu lve yurself, yu cannt be true t anyne else until yu are true t yurself.
选项：
A.Des it make sense?
B. If yu knw and lve yurself, yu will find it easy t d s.
C. That means we have ur wn pints f view and ur wn beliefs.
D. What’s mre, we shuld believe in urselves, r nbdy will trust us.
E. Hwever, it’s als imprtant t allw thers t be themselves and t accept them fr wh they are.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)新考问寓言故事
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, there was a king wh lst in a war. He really wanted t get his lst land back 21_________ nbdy gave a chance t him. One day, it was getting dark. Luckily, he saw a 22_________ shining nt far away. Then he started walking twards it, and sn he reached a hut. An ld lady was cleaning the yard utside. Thinking he was a(n) 23_________ frm the army, she welcmed him in and gave a plate f ht fd t him. The king was s 24_________ that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd. The ht fd 25_________ his fingers and made him drp sme rice.
The ld lady saw this and said, “Oh, yu seem t impatient like yur king. That is why yu have burnt yur fingers and lst sme fd.”
26_________ t hear this, the king asked, “Why d yu think s?”
The ld lady explained, “Well, ur king is having 27_________ taking up all his enemy frts (要塞). Hwever, he desn’t care abut all the small frts and nly thinks that winning in a war depends n the big nes.”
The king asked, “That’s a gd thing. What is the prblem with that?”
She patiently replied, “Just like yu lst yur fd, the king’s impatience t beat the enemies quickly 28_________ the lss f men in his army. But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the centre, yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers. 29_________ , the king shuld take up the small frts and strengthen his psitin first. It helps him take up the big frts withut lsing his men.”
Hearing this, the king 30_________ his mistake and understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.
Rubbish cllectin curbside (路边回收)
Yur husehld rubbish is cllected weekly n the cllectin day. All the residents (居民) must ensure that their rubbish bins have cvers t prevent rain r snw water frm building up inside.
Please nte: the fllwing things will NOT be picked up by the Sanitatin Divisin (卫生部门):
Medical waste—Call health department at 508 946 2408.
Cntainers(容器）with sharp edges r bttms.
Metals, furniture r building materials.
Recyclable materials.
Recycle cllectin curbside
Yur recyclables will be cllected every ther week n the cllectin day. Failure t put ut yur recyclables n time causes “duble pick-up”. Please help us keep csts dwn.
Things fr curbside cllectin:
Newspapers and magazines.
Cardbard—Cereal（谷物）bxes，pasta bxes，she bxes,etc.
Cans and plastics (N children’s tys).
Clear and clured glass (Only brwn & green).
Hw t prepare things fr curbside cllectin:
Paper prducts—Please put them in plastic bags t prtect frm rain and wind.
Cans, plastics and clear and clured glass—Rinse（冲洗）clean.
☆All rubbish/recyclables must be ut at curbside by 7:00 am n the cllectin day.
A. and
B. but
C. unless
D. s
A. star
B. light
C.stne
D.lake
A. expert
B. reprter
C.farmer
D. sldier
A. full
B. angry
C.hungry
D. thirsty
A. burnt
B. cut
C. brke
D. hit
A. Tired
B. Wunded
C. Surprised
D. Bred
A. talent
B. pleasure
C. truble
D. view
A. caused
B. imprved
C. avided
D. stpped
A. Differently
B. Strangely
C. Mainly
D. Similarly
A. repaired
B. aplgised
C. cmpleted
D. realised
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）脱口秀
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Laughing seriusly
Stand-up cmedy（脱口秀）has becme a hit again 31. ______ (recent), especially because f the special tpics and stries shared by female(女性的) stand-up cmedians.
Mre and mre female hsts are 32. ________ (enter) the industry, and their influence in this field is nw increasing. They ften share thughts abut their understanding f life and sciety frm a female pint f view. Take ne female cmedian as 33. ________ example. In a prgram me, she talked abut hw she was happy with 34. ________ (she) “verweight” bdy and enjyed eating. She shared hw her male friend made fun f her 35. ________ she ate t much. “He tld me that if I were slim, he’d marry me. That made me want t eat 36. ________ (much),” she jked.
“Her psitive attitude helped 37.___________ my appearance anxiety (容貌焦虑) s much!” said a wman n scial media. Many females relate a lt t these cmedians’ 38.________ (stry), which are als helping bring mre attentin t gender equality issues (平等议题). While sme say that they are starting gender cnflicts (性别对立), thers believe that they use the stage 39. ________(speak) fr wmen and break steretypes (刻板印象) abut wmen.
“They share their painful stries in a 40. ______ (humur) way. They shw the public hw life is frm a female pint f view,” nted China Wmen’s News Daily.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题
Hw d yu like yur schl? Have yu ever written t yur head teacher t express yur idea? What wuld yu like t suggest? Here are sme psts by students frm different schls.
Li Ming, 14, Lianing Prvince
I will give sme suggestins abut ur schl unifrm. In ur schl, we students have t wear unifrms every day. But the grey and blue sprts kit (服装) lks really dark and ld. It can’t stand fr the lively spirit. We can add sme red r range clurs and make a new type f unifrm.
Wang Ping, 14, Zhejiang Prvince
I have a suggestin fr my head teacher. I think we shuld have mre classes in science, such as mdel-plane-making class and cmputer-prgramming class. It is really bring t study basic subjects all the time.
Liu Hua, 15, Shanxi Prvince
I’d like t give my thanks t my head teacher. Abut ne week ag, I felt a bit uncmfrtable after playing basketball. Our head teacher came t me after he knew abut it. He tk care f me until my parents came. I really want t thank him fr that.
He Xialei, 14, Shandng Prvince
I want t talk abut the pssibility f persnalised (个性化的) classes. Nw many middle schls are using the “persnalised class” system. Students can chse lessns they want t take. I think it is mre effective.
What is Li Ming’s suggestin abut the schl unifrm?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Wh thinks that studying basic subjects all the time is really bring?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Why des Liu Hua want t thank his head teacher?
____________________________________________________________________________________
What suggestin wuld yu like t give t yur head teacher?Why?Write 30 wrds r mre.
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45.“五育并举”是落实立德树人任务的重要举措。作为“五育”的重要组成部分，体育具有养德、益智、勤劳、尚美的育人作用。学生能在体育锻炼中享受乐趣、增强体质、健全人格、锤炼意志。假如你是李华，请写一份英文倡议书，号召全校同学认真开展体育锻炼，强身健体。
内容提示：(1) What are the benefits f exercise?
(2)What sprts d yu recmmend?
(3)Encurage everyne t take exercise.
要求：(1)词数80—100（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear students,
Gd health is f imprtance t everyne._____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua