2025乌鲁木齐高三下学期三模试题英语含解析

这是一份2025乌鲁木齐高三下学期三模试题英语含解析，共8页。试卷主要包含了 15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(卷面分值：150分;考试时间：120分钟)
本试卷共10页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. G shpping. B. D sme exercise. C. Get her phne back.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Clleagues. C. Strangers.
3. Hw will the speakers get t the cncert?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By subway.
4. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T express thanks. B. T ask fr help. C. T make an aplgy.
5. Hw des the man prbably feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Ashamed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where did the wman meet that Prtuguese girl?
A. In a gallery. B. At the airprt. C. In the street.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A special experience. B. A drawing class. C. A travel plan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man usually help his neighbr d?
A. Thrw the rubbish. B. Feed the cat. C. Clean the garden.
9. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. Abut 30. B. Abut 40. C. Abut 50.
10. What makes Nrd different?
A. Street art. B. Green spaces. C. High-rise buildings.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the man say abut the Cratian artist?
A. He’s brave. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s patient.
12. What is the Cratian artist wrking n nw?
A. A large mdel f a pian. B. A new versin f a sculpture. C. A life-size statue f a musician.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. G n the Internet. B. Visit an art museum. C. Attend a cncert.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What happened t Jake’s skis?
A. They were damaged. B. They gt lst. C. They were stlen.
15. Why did Jake stp walking dwn the muntain?
A. It was tiring. B. It snwed heavily. C. It was dark.
16. Wh was ut lking fr Jake that evening?
A. A single helicpter. B. Bth f his parents. C. Rescue teams.
17. What did Jake d t get ut f the bad situatin?
A. He used lights t guide him. B. He searched fr tracks in the snw. C. He mved n his hands and knees.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the speaker’s first jb?
A. A trainee chef. B. A kitchen assistant. C. A htel waiter.
19. Hw many restaurants did the speaker pen in ttal?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
20. What is the speaker busy ding?
A. Teaching cking. B. Hsting varied parties. C. Appearing in a TV prgram.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Student Vlunteer and Internship Opprtunities
Each year, JPR prvides pprtunities fr SOU students t get invlved with the radi statin thrugh wrk, vlunteering r t receive curse credit. Frm hands-n creatin f news and public affairs cntent, t music screening, prgram hsting and lgistical help, JPR student interns (实习生) receive training and instructin frm bradcast prfessinals. Occasinally, these internship pprtunities can result in curse credit at SOU.
Student Opprtunities
●Reprter/ Prducer(JPR News): Assist JPR’s News Directr and Reprter. Typically invlve researching, writing and vicing shrt, spt-type news stries fr bradcast.
●Music Library Manager: Help the Music Directr maintain the statin’s library f ver 35, 000 albums.
●Frnt Desk Assistant: Assist the Administrative Services Manager with custmer service and administrative tasks, general staff supprt and special events.
●Music Prgram Hst: Occasinally hst ne f ur music prgrams. This requires in-depth knwledge f the music JPR features, a pleasant, engaging vcal style, and a fairly flexible schedule bth fr training, and fr pssible n-air pprtunities.
●Music Directr Assistant: Review new music added t the JPR music library fr lyrical cntent unacceptable fr bradcast, and label sngs accrding t statin plicy.
Infrmatin
●Fr Curse Credit
Create a prgram with yur prfessr r advisr arund ne f the available ptins. If yu wuld like t d this, please send an email t [email protected] with yur infrmatin, the ptin yu are interested in, which class and prfessr/ advisr yu will be ding the wrk fr and their cntact infrmatin.
●Nt fr Curse Credit
Yu can wrk with JPR staff t create a vlunteer agreement. Email t [email protected] with yur infrmatin and the ptin yu are interested in.
Other Optins
If yu wuld like t d smething ther than the ptins listed, please send an email t [email protected] with details abut wh yu are, what skills yu have and what yu are specifically interested in.
1. What can SOU students gain frm JPR internships?
A. Paid jb pprtunities.B. Prfessinal training.
C. Free music dwnlads.D. Internship certificates.
2. Which psitin ffers chances t appear n the air?
A. Music Library Manager.B. Reprter/ Prducer(JPR News).
C. Music Prgram Hst.D. Music Directr Assistant.
3. Hw can students receive curse credit?
A. By submitting a research paper.B. By designing a relevant prgram.
C. By attending educatinal sessins.D. By signing a vlunteer agreement.
B
Several years n, China’s traditinal health craze is shwing n sign f slwing dwn. While jujube ice cream and herbal bubble teas have each had their 15 minutes f fame, nw a bar in the suthwestern Chinese city f Chengdu thinks it’s fund the next viral trend: traditinal Chinese medicine(TCM) drinks.
Priced arund 50 yuan per glass, the drinks n ffer at the newly pened Chill Spt claim a wide range f effects, frm weight lss t nurishing (滋养) a persn’s bld. Chill Spt’s wner Liu says he cnsulted a lcal TCM dctr fr the recipes and surced the required materials frm a TCM specialty medicine stre, saking (浸泡) them fr ver three mnths. “I talked t TCM dctrs, and they said mixing traditinal Chinese medicine with ther drinks is nt a prblem,” Liu added.
Liu isn’t the first bar wner t capitalize n a grwing interest in healthy lifestyles, r yangsheng, amng yung Chinese. TCM-themed establishments have ppped up natinwide in recent years. Sme bars, like Liu’s, ffer TCM drinks like “Bss’ Chicken Sup” — featuring angelica (白芷) rt, ginseng, and ginger.
But TCM experts cautin sme yangsheng fferings may verprmise and underdeliver. They can als land their creatrs in legal truble: China’s Fd Safety Law als specifies that nly medicinal substances that are traditinally bth eaten and used in Chinese medicines can be added t fd. Wu Meiling, a lawyer warned that bars that use unapprved ingredients can face fines, the cancellatin f their licenses, r even criminal respnsibility.
Liu tld Cver News that his drinks aim t prmte health, nt treat diseases. He stressed the imprtance f blending traditinal Chinese medicine with mdern lifestyles. “We want t shw that traditinal wisdm can enhance cntemprary living in a way that is bth enjyable and beneficial,” he said. “It’s abut balance and well-being, nt just pleasure.”
4. What can be inferred abut the drinks at Chill Spt?
A. They are fficially priced.B. They are said t meet health needs.
C. Their ingredients are used directly.D. Their materials are frm a lcal dctr.
5. What des the phrase “capitalize n” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Take advantage f.B. Have access t.
C. Withdraw mney frm.D. Gain insights int.
6. Why des the authr mentin TCM experts and the lawyer?
A. T explain the science behind TCM.B. T ffer health advice t cnsumers.
C. T warn f the legal risks f TCM drinks.D. T prmte traditinal Chinese medicine.
7. What message des Liu want t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. His drinks enjy great ppularity.B. His drinks prevent and cure illness.
C. TCM reflects the Chinese wisdm.D. TCM bsts the quality f mdern life.
C
Frget t bring yur charger with yu n vacatin? What if yur clthing culd generate electricity frm the heat yur bdy naturally prduces? This futuristic cncept is nw appraching reality thanks t scientists at Chalmers University f Technlgy and Linköping University.
Researchers say the remarkable new textile (纺织) technlgy turns bdy heat int electricity thrugh thermelectric (热电的) effects, ptentially pwering wearable devices frm yur clthing. The innvatin centers n a newly develped plymer (聚合物) called ply. “The plymers that we use are bendable, lightweight and are easy t use in bth liquid and slid frm. They are als nn-pisnus, ” says study first authr Mariavittria Craigher.
Unlike previus attempts at creating thermelectric textiles, this breakthrugh addresses a critical barrier that has lng held back prgress: the lack f air-stable n-type (negative) plymers. “We fund the missing piece f the puzzle t make a better thread — a type f plymer that had recently been discvered. It has utstanding perfrmance stability in cntact with air, while at the same time having a very gd ability t cnduct electricity. By using plymers, we dn’t need any rare earth metals, which are cmmn in electrnics, ” explains Craigher.
Thermelectric generatrs wrk by turning temperature differences int electrical energy. When ne side f a thermelectric material is warmer than the ther, electrns mve frm the ht side t the cld side, generating an electrical current. The human bdy cntinuusly generates heat, creating natural temperature differentials between the skin and the surrunding envirnment.
Fr efficient thermelectric generatin bth p-type (psitive) and n-type materials must wrk tgether. While p-type materials have been well-established in previus research, creating stable n-type materials has been a persistent challenge. Mst n-type rganic materials degrade (降解) rapidly when expsed t xygen in the air, ften becming ineffective within days.
What makes this develpment particularly exciting is the remarkable stability f ply-cated silk. Unlike similar materials that degrade within days when expsed t air, these new thermelectric threads maintain their perfrmance fr ver 14 mnths under nrmal cnditins withut any prtective cating.
8. Which f the fllwing best describes ply?
A. Safe and cnductive.B. Recyclable and flexible.
C. Adaptable and metal-free.D. Stable and liquid-prf.
9. What is the crrect rder f thermelectric generatrs’ wrking prcedures?
a. The bdy prduces heat. b. Electrns mve frm the ht side t the cld.
c. Electrical current is generated. d. Temperature differences are created.
A. d-c-a-b.B. d-a-c-b.C. a-b-c-d.D. a-d-b-c.
10. What makes efficient thermelectric generatin pssible?
A. The develpment f durable n-type materials.B. The discvery f time-tested p-type materials.
C. The breakdwn f dispsable n-type materials.D. The remval f rganic prtective cating.
11. Which is the best title f the text?
A. Smart Devices: Frm Dream t RealityB. Ec-Friendly Materials: A Textile Revlutin
C. Bdy Heat Pwers Devices: Wearable ChargerD. N Rare Metals Needed: Clthing Breakthrugh
D
Scientists have lng knwn dmesticated animals tend t share qualities like flppy ears, smaller brains and decreased aggressin. Nw, researchers have discvered that humans may have influenced anther quality in dgs: the clr f their eyes. When dmesticating fur-legged cmpanins, humans have selected dgs with darker eyes because we view them as mre friendly and yuthful.
A team f researchers in Japan analyzed irises (虹膜) in phts f 22 gray wlves and 81dmestic dgs f 35 majr breeds (品种). In their study, they reprt that dmestic dgs tend t have significantly darker and redder irises than their yellw-eyed wlf cusins. “Nt nly is there a clear eye clr difference between wlves and dgs, but we als find that dgs with darker eyes are perceived as mre friendly and immature by humans,” said lead authr Akitsugu Knn, an animal scientist in Japan. “This finding suggests that humans may uncnsciusly select fr dark eyes because they seem less threatening. ”
T test this, the researchers picked 12 images f dgs, phtshpped their eyes and created a questinnaire. They asked 70 participants t rate the dgs’ persnality qualities (such as friendliness, trustwrthiness and aggressin) n a scale f zer t five. Their results shwed participants rated dark-eyed dgs as mre friendly and less mature than light-eyed dgs.
“We think that a darker iris makes it mre difficult t distinguish the size f the pupil (瞳孔) and thus gives the illusin (错觉) f a large pupil, which is assciated with ur perceptin f being mre infant-like,” said Knn. Human pupil size tends t decrease with age, therefre, we may assciate large pupils with yung creatures that require ur care.
Jessica Hekman, a vet and dg geneticist said that it appears cnvincing that humans selected fr dark eyes. Hwever, she adds, it remains unclear whether ur pups were riginally dmesticated that way, r if the selectin is a recent breeder-driven trend. Further research will be needed t determine exactly when the eye clr change ccurred.
12. Hw did the researchers carry ut the study accrding t paragraph 2?
A. By prviding examples.B. By bserving reactins.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By mnitring changes.
13. The researchers created the questinnaire t ________.
A. test the reasns fr human selectinB. find the link between humans and dgs
C. knw dgs’ appearance and intelligenceD. rate the dgs’ persnality qualities
14. Which figure best illustrates peple’s perceptin f dgs?
A. B.
C. D.
15. What is Jessica Hekman’s attitude twards the study?
A. Supprtive.B. Oppsed.C. Dismissive.D. Cautius.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Prepare fr Flding
Fr mst Eurpeans, wet winters are as cmmn as water ff a duck’s back. Hwever, climate change is nw presenting unmatched challenges, with flding emerging as a critical issue fr hmewners. Flding is n lnger restricted t riverside areas; it can als affect twns, cities, and even dry landscapes. ___16___ . Instead, it is abut taking practical steps t build adaptability in an increasingly unpredictable climate.
___17___ Stay up t date with the latest fld warnings in yur area by visiting gv. uk/ check-flding and ensure yur hme insurance cvers fld damage. Simple measures like putting dwn tiles, lifting up electrical utlets, and fitting nn-return taps can significantly reduce repair csts. Keep sandbags, fld bards, and plastic sheeting ready t seal drways and prevent wastewater backflw. Develp an evacuatin (疏散) plan fr yur family and pets, deciding n safe exit rutes and temprary shelter lcatins. Check n neighbrs, especially the elderly r vulnerable, and cnsider including them in yur plan. ___18___ .
During a fld if yu are in immediate danger, call emergency services. Turn ff the main pwer befre evacuating. Lcal cuncils can prvide emergency shelter if needed. ___19___ , fr it can be fast-flwing and plluted. If yu d make cntact with fldwater, wash yurself thrughly afterwards and change yur clthes.
After a fld, wait fr the all-clear frm emergency services befre returning hme. ___20___ , as they shuld be able t send an engineer t ensure it’s safe, as well as carry ut any repairs. Abandn any plluted fd and bil tap water until it’s declared safe. Use bttled water if pssible.
A. Avid walking r swimming thrugh fldwater
B. Keep an eye n the ptential dangers arund yu
C. Identify yur meeting places in case f separatin
D. The mre yu knw, the mre prepared yu can be
E. But preparing fr fld risks is nt abut fearing the wrst
F. Cntact yur water and electricity prviders befre restring pwer
G. D nt tuch electrical equipment if yu are wet r standing in the fld
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the summer befre senir high when 16-year-ld Mike faced his first real challenge. His father’s sudden illness had left the family finances ____21____, frcing him t seek part-time jbs. After facing many ____22____, Mike finally received an ffer frm Mr. Clark, the wner f a lcal bkstre, t help ____23____ and sell ld bks.
Mike initially struggled with the dusty shelves and impatient custmers. One rainy afternn, an elderly wman ____24____ him, trembling as she held a trn nvel. “This. . . was my late husband’ s ____25____, ” she whispered. Mike patiently helped her ____26____ it with tape, unaware this act wuld ____27____ his life.
Weeks later, the wman returned with a bx f rare bks, insisting Mike ____28____ them. “Yu treated memries with care, ” she smiled. Mr. Clark, impressed, ____29____ Mike t assistant manager, praising his effrt int every task. The by wh nce ____30____ his wrth nw std taller, realizing kindness culd ____31____ difficulties.
But life had anther twist. Mike’s father recvered, ____32____ urging him t quit the jb fr studies. Trn between respnsibilities, Mike shared his ____33____ with Mr. Clark. “Bks hld stries, ” the wner said, “but real lessns cme frm ____34____ chapters f life. ”
With shrtened shifts, Mike learned t balance wrk and schl. By senir year, he understd the ld wman’s gift wasn’t just bks, but the ____35____ t mend brken things-whether spines f nvels, family struggles, r his wn dubts.
21. A. tightB. stableC. limitedD. empty
22. A. ffersB. delaysC. decisinsD. rejectins
23. A. cllectB. dnateC. srtD. read
24. A. apprachedB. thankedC. recgnizedD. ignred
25. A. chiceB. favriteC. memryD. habit
26. A. decrateB. fillC. restreD. cmbine
27. A. changeB. sustainC. recrdD. celebrate
28. A. editB. buyC. hideD. keep
29. A. intrducedB. prmtedC. recmmendedD. led
30. A. prvedB. dubtedC. shwedD. assessed
31. A. keep ffB. get thrughC. run intD. learn frm
32 A. gentlyB. suddenlyC. firmlyD. wildly
33. A. dilemmaB. dreamC. secretD. achievement
34. A. reviewingB. cmparingC. memrizingD. balancing
35. A. charmB. knwledgeC. curageD. hnr
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hng Kng Dragn Bat Festival was celebrated in Queens, ___36___ area in New Yrk, n August 12 fr its 31st year. It’s als the ldest, ___37___ (large), and mst traditinal Dragn Bat Festival in the U. S.
Mre than 180 bats were in the water, cmpeting, and mre than 20, 000 New Yrkers were n land, watching the dancing dragns, tasting internatinal fd, playing ___38___ (game), and explring Asian culture. Each bat is custm-made in Hng Kng, weighing abut ne tn and carefully ___39___ (decrate) with a dragn head at the frnt and a tail at the back. The bats ___40___ (pilt) by up t 20 crew members.
“In 1991, ___41___ we first started the event, we had nly 10 bats and nw we have 180 and we are very grateful t all ur supprters, ” Henry Wan, chairman f the Hng Kng Dragn Bat Festival and c-funder said. Mayr Eric Adams als participated ___42___ the festival. “It allws us ___43___ (embrace) the varius cultures in the city, ” the mayr said. “It’s a gd way f teamwrk because yu can study and build tgether, and that’s the whle purpse. ”
Fr s many Asian Americans, this was a chance t get back t their rts and learn abut ___44___ (they) cultural traditins. “I was raised in Hng Kng and came here 12 years ag. S fr me, ___45___ (be) in this festival is ging back t my rts, ” Ryan Chw wh was rwing n the Chase Bank team said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你李华，你校下周将组织研学活动，有两处地点可供选择，太空科技馆(the Space Science Museum)和历史博物馆(the Histry Museum)。你校英文报现向学生征集参与意愿, 请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的选择；
2. 说明理由
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Preference fr the Study Tur
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Schl was ut! I grabbed my backpack and headed t the library fr my favrite after-schl activity: Writing Club. Miss Lisa, ur writing club leader asked us t share stries with a critique partner, wh was t give helpful feedback s as t make the best stry. My critique partner was Penny. We sat at a table and pushed ur stries tward each ther. I was nervus. I had n prblem cming up with great stry ideas but did have prblems with spelling, grammar and punctuatin. Penny was wrried, but why? She always gt perfect scres n her spelling and grammar tests.
I read her stry withut stpping. It was abut a dg named Sunny wh fund a hme after saving a family frm the flding river. I lved it. “Ww, great stry,” I tld her. “I dn’t have any suggestins. It’s perfect!” “Yurs t,” she mumbled. She didn’t even lk at me as she passed mine back. When Miss Lisa annunced the end f the class, Penny lked relieved. She jumped up and grabbed her backpack. Everything fell ut. She put her stuff back in carelessly and hurried ut f the library. I nticed a bk under the table. It must have fallen ut f Penny’s bag. The title was Sunny the Brave. That sunded familiar. I read the descriptin n the back. It was just like Penny’s stry! It was lnger, with sme different wrds, but the plt was exactly the same. I culdn’t believe it. Penny had cpied this idea!
On my way hme, I kept thinking abut telling it t Miss Lisa. As I gt hme, I fund my Mm and Dad were in the kitchen making dinner. Dad chpped vegetables int perfect shapes. Mm stirred a sauce n the stve. I realized that Mm and Dad had different skills, making them a great creative team. With Dad’s attentin t detail and Mm’s sense f adventure, their dinners turned ut delicius. That gave me a better idea.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At schl the next mrning, I walked ver t Penny, held ut the bk and said, “Yu drpped this.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Penny and I decided t write a new stry tgether.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________