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      2027年高考人教版英语一轮复习学案 课件含答案 10-句法篇-专题八 并列连词和状语从句

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      2027年高考人教版英语一轮复习学案 课件含答案 10-句法篇-专题八 并列连词和状语从句

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      这是一份2027年高考人教版英语一轮复习学案 课件含答案 10-句法篇-专题八 并列连词和状语从句,共53页。PPT课件主要包含了句法篇,真题引领 明考向,核心突破 悟规律,灵活运用 提能力,语法链接写作,考点1 并列连词,考点2 状语从句,时间状语从句,让步状语从句,其他状语从句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第二部分 语法专项复习
      专题八 并列连词和状语从句
      1. (2025·全国一)Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement f the pieces, _____ the energy flw fllwing each mve inspired artists t create il paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints fr the exhibitin.
      [解析] 考查并列连词。句意:屠(宁宁)说,黑白棋子之间的平衡、棋子战略性布局之美以及每一步落子后的能量流动,激发了艺术家们为此次展览创作油画、雕塑、数字生成的图片和丝网印刷作品的灵感。the balance...、the beauty...、the energy flw...三者并列作宾语从句的主语,因此空处需用并列连词。故填and。
      2. (2025·浙江1月)Custmers tday lk past the fact that smething is secndhand and fcus instead n the fact that they have smething unique t wear _____ are nt verstuffing their wn wardrbes(衣柜) r cntributing t landfill.
      [解析] 考查并列连词。句意:如今的顾客不再介意衣物是二手的这一事实,而是更关注自己能穿上独特的服装,并且不会让自己的衣柜塞得满满当当,也不会给垃圾填埋场增加负担。are nt verstuffing...的主语是they(指代顾客们),由此推断have...和are nt verstuffing...是并列关系。故填and。
      3. (2024·浙江1月)Either yur shpping is then t heavy t carry hme ____ yu can’t use what yu’ve bught while it’s still fresh.
      [解析] 考查并列连词。句意:要么你买的东西太重,搬不回家,要么你无法在东西还新鲜时享用它们。意为“要么……要么……”。故填r。
      4. (2023·全国乙)It is a distinct visual cntrast (反差) that shuldn’t wrk, ________ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin.
      [解析] 考查并列连词。句意:……但不知为什么,这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前的“It is a distinct visual cntrast that shuldn’t wrk”和空后的“smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin”之间存在转折关系,故填but或yet。
      5. (经典高考) __________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pinted dwn the river.
      [解析] 考查状语从句。句意:当他问河岸上的村民,他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时,他们笑着指着河的下游。设空处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,且从句中asked为短暂性动词,不能用while引导从句,故应用when或as引导。设空处位于句首,首字母应大写。
      1. Tell the truth abut what happened, ____ we will have a hard time figuring ut wh is respnsible fr the mistake.
      2. Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure _____ ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur aching legs.
      3. The prcess f crafting a Chinese knt requires patience and precisin. Artisans wind, twist, _____ tie threads int shapes like butterflies (standing fr lve) r cins (representing wealth).
      4. He wanted t g fr a walk, _____ the weather was t bad, and it started raining heavily just as he stepped utside, ____ he had t g back inside and wait fr the rain t stp befre trying again.
      5. Nt nly did she win the race, _____ she als brke the schl recrd, setting a new time that everyne thught was impssible t achieve, which made her the center f attentin at the event.
      1.when/while/as引导的时间状语从句#1
      2.表示“一……就……”的连词或名词短语引导的时间状语从句(1)as sn as、the mment、the minute、the instant等Please d nt hesitate t cntact me the mment yu have any questin.您一有任何问题,请立即与我联系。(2)在、n 结构中,主句用过去完成时,when或than所在的部分用一般过去时。We had hardly sat dwn t supper when the phne rang.我们刚坐下用晚餐,电话铃就响了。
      3.befre、since引导的时间状语从句(1)befre表示“在……以前;在……发生之前,以防;……之后才……”,常用句式:①It will be/was+一段时间+befre...要过/过了……时间才……;②It wn’t be/wasn’t+一段时间+befre...要不了多久就/没过多久就……It will be hurs befre we arrive at ur destinatin.我们到达目的地还需要几个小时。
      (2)since意为“自从……以来”,常用句式:It is/has been+一段时间+since从句。since引导的从句的时态若是一般过去时,主句的时态常为一般现在时、现在完成时或现在完成进行时。I have been feeling better since I started exercising regularly.自从我开始定期锻炼,我就感觉好多了。
      4.till/until引导的时间状语从句主句是肯定句时,until/till表示“直到……为止”,主句谓语动词必须为延续性动词;主句是否定句时,表示“直到……才……”,主句的谓语动词必须为非延续性动词。until可用于句首,而till不能。We waited utside until the rain stpped.我们在外面等,直到雨停。Nt until we reached the tp f the muntain did we realize hw beautiful the view was frm abve.直到我们到达山顶,我们才意识到从上面看到的景色是多么美丽。
      5.every time、each time、next time、the first time、by the time等引导的时间状语从句By the time yu finish this bk, yur meal will have gt cld.等你看完这本书,你的饭就已经凉了。
      1.althugh、thugh、as和while引导的让步状语从句(外研B1U4)Althugh technlgy has changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends remain the same.尽管技术已经改变了我们结交朋友的方式,但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望依然不变。Ht as/thugh the night was, we slept deeply because we were s tired after the lng jurney.虽然晚上很热,但我们睡得很沉,因为长途旅行之后我们太累了。
      易错提示(1)thugh引导的从句可用倒装语序,也可不用;althugh引导的从句不倒装;as引导的让步状语从句用倒装语序,即“表语/状语/谓语中的实义动词+as+主语+其他”,若表语是可数名词单数,前置时要省略冠词。(2)while引导的让步状语从句一般置于句首。#
      2.even if/even thugh引导的让步状语从句even if/even thugh引导让步状语从句时,表示语气更强的让步,意为“即使,即便”。(人教XB1U2)Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld.此外,互联网使朋友和家人即使在世界的两端也能很容易保持联系。
      3.“疑问词-ever”引导的让步状语从句“疑问词-ever”引导让步状语从句时,相当于“n matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句。(外研XB2U6)Whatever the reasns behind these species entering ur cities, ne thing is fr sure—as it’s ften a means f their survival, they culd be with us t stay. 无论这些物种进入我们的城市的背后原因是什么,有一件事是肯定的——既然它们这么做通常是为了生存,那么它们很可能将长期与我们共存。
      引导的让步状语从句意为“不管……还是……”。其引导的让步状语从句表示正反两个方面的可能性都不会影响主句的意向或结果。All peple, whether they are ld r yung, rich r pr, have been trying their best t help thse in need since the disaster.自从灾难发生后,所有人,无论老少、贫富,都一直在尽他们所能,帮助那些需要帮助的人。
      1. The Three-Nrth Shelterbelt Frest Prgram, extending t 13 prvinces, has already turned vast desert areas int green landscapes ______ it started.
      2. _______________________ freign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stries n stage.3. Ppular chices include fantasy and mystery nvels, but interest drps _________ teens grw lder, with girls reading mre than bys.
      While/Thugh/Althugh
      4. Sme peple fear t get in tuch with ther peple ___________ they feel nervus r uncertain abut what t say.
      5. That’s why if yu ever cme acrss berries r ther fruits in the wild, it’s best nt t eat them _______ yu are certain they are safe t eat.
      典例1 (2025·全国二)But it’s amazing hw yu can adapt _____ learn in a new envirnment.
      技法演示 逻辑判断法。句意:但令人惊讶的是,你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。结合句意可知adapt 和learn是并列关系,应用连词and连接。
      典例2 I had just stepped ut f the bathrm ______ I heard the steps.
      技法演示 句型判断法。句意:我刚刚从浴室里走出来,这时我听到了脚步声。此处为sb. had just 句型。
      1. (2024·新课标Ⅱ)Edmndsn said, “It was very exciting t hear the Chinese language _____ see hw Tang’s play was being perfrmed.”
      2. (2026·山东省实验中学模拟)Just as the ld saying ges, “ _______ lve is thin, misunderstandings grw.” They ften argued ver small things, and withut pen cmmunicatin, their bnd weakened.
      3. (2025·湖北武昌三模)Cavazzuti was interested in minute changes in Chinese sciety, capturing rdinary peple’s minr _____ happy mments, which may be ignred by ther phtgraphers.
      4. (2025·四川成都七中模拟) __________ the weather is like, we will g ahead with ur hiking trip, as we are well-prepared fr any cnditins.
      5. (2025·重庆南开中学模拟)Sme species may have existed fr millins f years but went extinct _______ we culd dcument them due t envirnmental pllutin r habitat destructin.
      6. (2025·安徽黄山二模)Peple in suthern China drink tea, especially green tea __________ thse in nrthern China prefer strnger drinks like cffee, which prvide them with mre energy thrughut the day.
      7. (2025·广东华南师大附中模拟) _______________________ the year 2024 has passed, the meanings and emtins carried by these characters will cntinue t influence peple.
      Althugh/Thugh/While
      8. (2025·江苏徐州模拟)The researchers als fund the best friendship-building hurs are thse spent carrying ut enjyable activities, _________ it’s just hanging ut r playing games.
      9. (2025·河南郑州三模)“It is extremely cmmn t experience a lack f friendships. Many peple feel like they dn’t have friends ____ that thers dn’t understand them,” says Jessica Ermili, a psychlgist at Humantld.
      10. (2025·湖南长沙一中模拟)Its symblic Red Clud Glden Summit is s unique and magical, with a pair f castles _____ an arched bridge n tall rcks, _____ it appears as if it’s straight frm the cver f a fantasy nvel.
      (2026·江西南昌二中高三质检) Did yu knw that grwing vegetables has becme a ppular practice amng many Chinese peple, even in urban areas where land is limited? Frm rftp farms t balcny gardens, peple acrss China are finding creative ways 1. ___________ (cnnect) with nature and ensure the quality f their fd. This traditin, deeply 2. _______ (rt) in Chinese culture, reflects nt nly a lve fr agriculture but als a practical apprach 3. ___ mdern living.
      The Beijing Winter Olympic Village, fr instance, featured a rftp farm 4. _________ (cver) 4,620 square meters, where athletes and caches culd relax by grwing vegetables. This innvative initiative highlights the Chinese peple’s enduring relatinship with farming, 5. _______ has been a crnerstne f their culture fr centuries. Ancient texts like The Bk f Sngs, written abut 2,500 years ag, even dcument 6. ________ (vary) types f vegetables grwn during that time. Tday, despite urbanizatin, many peple cntinue t grw vegetables in uncnventinal spaces. Xue Ling, 7. ____ 80-year-ld, has
      been cultivating vegetables n her apartment balcny since 2010. Similarly, Carline Ma frm Hng Kng 8. ________ (turn) her rftp int a vegetable garden in 2020, using seeds cllected during her travels. Fr them, farming is nt just a practical activity but als a meditative escape frm daily stress. 9. ________ (clear), fr many Chinese peple, grwing vegetables is mre than a means f prducing fd; it is a way t maintain a cnnectin with nature, find peace f mind 10. _____ adpt a healthier lifestyle.#1.3
      语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了种植蔬菜不仅是中国人的传统,更是现代生活中连接自然、舒缓压力和追求健康生活的重要方式。
      1. ___________
      [解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:从屋顶农场到阳台花园,中国各地的人们都在寻找创造性的方式与自然接触,并确保他们食物的质量。a way t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事的方法”,动词不定式作后置定语。故填t cnnect。
      [解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:这一深深扎根于中国文化的传统,不仅反映了对农业的热爱,也是应对现代生活的一种实用方式。分析句子结构可知,“deeply ____ (rt) in Chinese culture”在句中作后置定语,修饰This traditin,be rted in表示“扎根于”,此处用过去分词形式,表被动和完成。故填rted。
      [解析] 考查介词。apprach t sth.为固定搭配,意为“……的方法”。故填t。
      4. _________
      [解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,北京冬奥村有一个占地4,620平方米的屋顶农场,在那里运动员和教练可以通过种植蔬菜来放松。分析句子结构可知,“____ (cver) 4,620 square meters”作a rftp farm的后置定语,cver与a rftp farm之间是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填cvering。
      [解析] 考查定语从句。句意:这一创新举措凸显了中国人民与农业之间持久的关系,几个世纪以来,农业一直是他们文化的基石。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为farming,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导该定语从句。
      6. ________
      [解析] 考查形容词。句意:像大约2,500年前写的《诗经》这样的古代文献,甚至记录了当时种植的各种蔬菜。空处修饰名词types,应用形容词varius,意为“各种各样的”。
      [解析] 考查冠词。句意:80岁的薛玲,自2010年以来一直在她公寓的阳台上种植蔬菜。此处泛指“一位80岁的(老人)”,应用不定冠词,80-year-ld的发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。
      8. ________
      [解析] 考查动词时态。句意:同样,来自香港的卡罗琳·马在2020年把她的屋顶变成了一个菜园,使用的是她在旅行中收集的种子。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语,根据时间状语in 2020可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填turned。
      9. ________
      [解析] 考查副词。句意:显然,对许多中国人来说,种植蔬菜不仅仅是一种生产食物的方式,它也是一种与自然保持联系、找到内心的平静并采用更健康生活方式的途径。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词作状语,且句首首字母应大写。故填Clearly。
      [解析] 考查连词。句意同上。分析句子结构并结合句意可知, maintain a cnnectin with nature、find peace f mind和adpt a healthier lifestyle为并列关系,应用连词and连接。
      Ⅰ.使用并列连词或状语从句完成下列句子
      1. (2025·全国二)I realized that ________________ (如果我不停下来), the entire lecture wuld be ruined.2. (2025·全国一)She had prepared lts f snacks, _________________________________________________(而我的任务是让后院有序).
      if I didn’t stp
      while my jb was t have the backyard in rder
      3. (2025·全国二) _______________________ (在我讲述时), I nticed the absrbed attentin f my classmates, their eyes reflecting curisity and respect.
      As/When/While I spke
      4. (2024·新课标Ⅰ)I thught my prnunciatin was the prblem, ___________________________________________________________ (所以我又更慢地解释了一遍,但他还是看起来很困惑).
      s I explained again mre slwly, but he still lked cnfused
      5. (2022·全国甲) ________________________________________________(不管我们遇到什么困难), nthing can arrest ur steps because prtecting the cean is prtecting urselves.
      Whatever/N matter what difficulties we meet with
      6. He had just crssed the finishing line _________________________________(这时突然爆发出雷鸣般的掌声) in the crwd.7. (2024·新课标Ⅰ)On the ther end f the phne, he hesitated fr a mment ______________________________(他似乎忘记了这件事).
      when thunderus applause erupted
      as if he had frgtten abut it
      Ⅱ.结合括号中的汉语提示,使用并列连词或状语从句将下面的文章补充完整
      Sme students think the Natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin is nly a cmmn part f their whle life, 1. ____________________________________________________________(然而很多学生认为它很重要) and desire t be successful in it. But what shuld we d in rder t accmplish the gal? Here are sme suggestins. T begin with, it’s vital t have a right attitude, 2. ______________________________________________________(因为镇静和自信有助于我们放松)and enable us t vercme
      while a great number f students attach great significance t it
      fr/because/as calmness and cnfidence can help us relax

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