山东省青岛市2025届高三下学期一模英语试卷（Word版附解析）无听力答案，无听力原文

这是一份山东省青岛市2025届高三下学期一模英语试卷（Word版附解析）无听力答案，无听力原文，共23页。试卷主要包含了15 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C。
1. What is Mary ding?
A. Rescheduling a party. B. Extending an invitatin. C. Cnfirming an appintment.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A Chinese dynasty. B. An ancient emperr. C. The rigin f a festival.
3. Hw des the wman feel abut learning t play the guitar?
A. It’s a bit hard. B. It’s very easy. C. It’s rather bring.
4. What is the man ging t d?
A. G shpping n his wn. B. Organize a birthday party. C. Buy Sara a Christmas gift.
5. Hw ften des the wman plan t take exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C Three times a week.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which place did Emily’s family g t last year?
A. Clrad. B. Flrida. C. Atlanta.
7. What is the relatinship between Rbert and Emily?
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellw travelers. C. Friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What des the man refuse t talk abut the mvie?
A. The directr. B. The plt. C. The leading rle.
9. When will the speakers meet tnight?
A. At 6:30 pm. B, At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the wman’s ld shes like?
A. They are a bit wrn ut. B. They are a famus brand. C. They still lk quite new.
11. What des the wman think f the light brwn shes?
A. They dn’t fit well. B. They’re ut f style. C. They’re t expensive.
12. Hw much will the wman pay fr the shes?
A. $180. B. $270. C. $360.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In a studi. C. In the pen air.
14. Why des Mr. Geffry stay at the campus?
A. T enjy sightseeing. B. T teach a curse. C. T carry ut research.
15. What is Mr. Geffry pleased with?
A. Being clse t nature. B. Imprved physical fitness. C. Making prgress in his prject.
16. What des Mr. Geffry talk abut in the end?
A. His impressin f Tky. B. Benefits f being in the frest. C. Incnvenience f being far frm cities.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw did the speaker feel at first?
A. Annyed. B. Surprised. C. Relieved.
18. When did the speaker prbably lse her wallet?
A. When she was withdrawing mney.
B. When she was paying the taxi driver.
C When she was having dinner.
19. What wuld the speaker hurry t d?
A. Return hme. B. G t the bank. C. See a dctr.
20. Hw did the manager help the speaker?
A. He lent sme mney t her.
B. He sent the bill t her afterwards.
C. He reprted the case t the plice.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jin us at the 2025 ACA (American Camp Assciatin) Natinal Cnference in Dallas fr fur days f learning and prfessinal develpment frm February 18 t 21 It is a wnderful pprtunity t prmte new cnnectins with fellw camp prfessinals thrugh scial and issues-based netwrking.
Cnference Lcatin
Hiltn Anatle htel in the heart f Dallas was selected as the cnference lcatin fr a gd reasn. It is clse t all the city has t ffer including beautiful architecture, histric landmarks, and exciting entertainment centers. When yu’re ready t explre, Hiltn Anatle is just minutes’ walk frm these fantastic spts. It is als a shrt drive t Dallas/Ft. Wrth Internatinal Airprt and Dallas Lve Field Airprt.
Htel Reservatins
ACA’s cntracted discunted rates will be available up t three days befre and after ur cnference dates, n a first-cme, first-served basis thrugh January 22, 2025.
Cnference Rates fr Standard Rms:
• Single/Duble: $279
• Triple: $299
• Quadruple: $319
Yu will receive free basic wireless guestrm Internet and access t Verandah Health Club at the ACA’s cntracted rm rate, withut adding the ptinal Resrt Package. The reservatin site may ffer ptinal upgrades at additinal cst based n availability. If making a reservatin via phne, be sure t mentin that yu will participate in the ACA cnference t access the crrect rm rate.
1. What makes Hiltn Anatle the chsen site fr the cnference?
A. Cnvenient lcatin.B. Great ppularity.
C. Advanced facilities.D. Fascinating scenery.
2. What’s the deadline f bking rms at a cntracted discunted price?
A. February 18.B. February 21.C. January 22.D. January 19.
3. What des the ACA’s cntracted rm rate include?
A. Full-cverage netwrk.B. VIP membership.
C. Free rm upgrades.D. Access t a fitness club.
B
The chas f travel thrugh Ls Angeles Internatinal Airprt (LAX) calms dwn when yu walk int the Orchestrina. At the start f a 1,000-ft-lng hallway cnnecting Tm Bradley Internatinal Terminal’s (航站楼) Great Hall t its west gates, the light sftens t blue. What amazes passengers is the gentle waves f music that greet them as they are carried thrugh the terminal by the mving sidewalk. Alng the way, the music shifts between 30 cmpsitins frm well-knwn artists.
The Orchestrina, a piece f public art equipment frm L.A. radi and Dublab, is part f a new three-year cntract fr the statin t prgram live music and sund art at LAX. It’s an intrductin t L.A.’s experimental music and art scenes. As passengers are n edge ver the many things ging wrng in the skies these days, the Orchestria ffers an experience f tasteful, mental peace.
“That’s abslutely the intentin, t ffer, like, a break frm the fast-paced urban schedule,” said Chen, executive directr f Dublab, “There’s a really interesting effect when yu enter the hallway, cming dwn this lng set f stairs and entering this blue light that cmpletely surrunds yu with music and field recrdings where yu can hear birds and wind passing thrugh grass.” There are many events planned fr the three years t cme, as Dublab tries t make ne f the mst awful lcatins in the cunty smewhere yu might intend staying lnger and listening.
“We desire t reflect ur city, and I think we’ve gt t bake the arts prgramming in as part f that. At the end f the day, we’re all just human beings using these public spaces.” explained Sarah Cifarelli, LAX Art Prgram Directr. “That’s part f the pint, thugh — t shw ff the city fr anyne lking clsely and make it gentler fr anyne passing thrugh. These are the things that yu kind f live fr, yu wrk fr, being part f the heartbeat f the city,” Chen said, “It’s anther step twards being integrated int the city whether intentinally r nt.”
4. What impresses the passengers when they walk int the Orchestrina?
A. The lng hallway.B. The blue light.
C. The mving sidewalk.D. The relaxing music.
5. What will Dublab’s three-year prject bring accrding t Chen?
A. A refreshing interactin with nature.B. A mmentary escape frm busy rutine.
C. The increase in LAX’s cmmercial value.D. The prmtin f lcal artists and their music.
6. What is the arts prgramming aimed at?
A. Making full use f public spaces.B. Priritizing shwing ff the city.
C. Being mixed int the city’s identity.D. Speeding up the city’s develpment.
7. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Dublab’s Music: a Relief frm StressB. Explring LAX: Finding Peace in Light
C. LAX’s New Art Prgram: Peace in ChasD. Orchestrina: a High-tech Design in the City
C
Bacteria (细菌) knw hw t rugh it ut all ver the earth. Ask mst f them where they’d truly prefer t settle thrugh, and a kitchen spnge (海绵) wuld prbably tp the list. Yes, it turns ut that the very tl we use t clean ur plates, which is warm, damp, and full f nutritius fd pieces, is packed f tiny life.
Lingchng Yu, a bilgist at Duke University, alng with his team, used cmputers t mdel the cmplex envirnment f a spnge fr a 2022 study. He fund that spnges featuring pckets f varying sizes are smething that really matters fr prmting bacterial grwth. This hlds significance as certain bacteria tend t grw independently while thers demand the cmpaninship f thers. Within a spnge filled with hles and pckets, there exist such an abundance f diverse structures that everyne attains a state f satisfactin.
Nevertheless it des nt necessarily fllw that these tls present a health risk t us as well. Bacteria exist everywhere and nt all are harmful; in fact, many perfrm vital jbs. The imprtant questin is, therefre, are the bacteria fund in spnges even wrth wrrying abut?
In 2017, Jennifer Quinlan, a prfessr f fd safety, and her clleagues, cllected kitchen spnges frm 100 hmes, finding that nly 1 – 2% f thse spnges cntained bacteria linked t fd pisning in humans and the nes that did cntained nly small amunts f harmful bacteria. “The vast majrity f bacteria n spnges d nt cause illness, and they’re just ging t make them smell.” says Quinlan. “Having said that, there is a pssibility that if yu use a spnge t wipe up raw meat that yu culd have sme f thse disease-causing bacteria n there, and studies have fund that thse bacteria can be separated frm kitchen spnges.”
This is nt the whle stry yet. If dangerus bacteria happen t arrive n the scene, the spnge’s special make-up makes it an ideal place fr them t grw and multiply. And there’s evidence this is the case.
8. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Spnges are perfect tls in the kitchen.
B. Bacteria prefer t live in dry envirnment.
C. Kitchen spnges are gd hme fr bacteria.
D. Bacteria affect kitchen spnges’ perfrmance.
9. What did Lingchng Yu find in his study?
A. Hw spnges are exactly structured.B. What encurages bacterial grwth.
C. Hw bacteria react t the envirnment.D. Why bacteria keep cmpany with each ther.
10. What des Quinlan think f bacteria n spnges?
A. Relatively harmless.B. Prly adaptive,
C. Surprisingly unpleasant.D. Widely distributed.
11 What will be prbably discussed in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Prfs f bacterial threat.B. The classificatin f bacteria.
C. Methds t cntrl bacterial grwth.D. Research int applicatins f bacteria.
D
“Shhh!” This is the demand that ec-acustics (生态声学) researcher Jerme Sueur makes f humanity. The nises f technlgy spread acrss even the remtest crners f the planet. Sueur explres the impact f the ever-present sund n the animal wrld in Natural Histry f Silence.
Between travelgue-style chapters and philsphical reflectins, the bk cvers many key terms and theries, such as the acustic niche hypthesis (声学生态位假说), which assumes that each species has its wn acustic space t imprve cmmunicatin with its wn kind and limit sund cmpetitin frm ther species. Sueur’s pint is this: silence is a crucial resurce, like fd r water, which species cmpete fr t survive. “Making sund is imprtant,” he writes. But humans need t “make sure we are nt mre alive than thers”.
When the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病) unexpectedly put human activities n hld, nise-mnitring rganizatins in France recrded a 60 – 75% drp in sund levels in many cities. Glbally, wildlife cmmunicatin changed during lckdwns. Fish and dlphins ff the cast f New Zealand extended the range f their calls by 65% wing t a sharp reductin in bat travel. Hwever, when humans emerged frm their hmes, s did all human-generated sunds and their harmful effects n natural systems, Sueur writes.
Sueur calls fr a greater awareness f the need t preserve znes where nise is nt welcme effectively prpsing a glbal netwrk f silent shelters fr wildlife. The bk, thus, highlights an imaginary dividing line between humanity and nature — an apprach t cnservatin that has thwarted cntemprary envirnmentalists wh believe true cnservatin success cmes frm building a harmnius bnd with nature. Sme even argue against it in public and attempt t seek mre all-arund slutins that invlve lcal and indigenus (本土) cmmunities.
T encurage readers t act, the bk culd have included stries abut successful n-fly znes where cmmunities are wrking t address the prblem. But the fcus n slutins is narrw. Instead, his winding and wrdy writing ften carries a tne f anger, which culd drive away the peple he wants t silence.
12. What des the acustic niche hypthesis assume?
A. Species use sunds t cmmunicate.B. Each species has a unique sund range.
C. Species cmpete fr sund resurces.D. Making sund is the key t survival.
13. Why are fish and dlphins mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the destructin caused by the pandemic.
B. T stress the rle f animals in the lcal ecsystem.
C. T illustrate the impact f human activities n wildlife.
D. T cmpare respnses f different animals t lckdwns.
14. What des the underlined wrd “thwarted” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Enlightened.B. Transfrmed.C. Misled.D. Discuraged.
15. What can we learn abut the bk frm the last paragraph?
A. It is written in an bjective tne.B. It serves its writing purpse well.
C. It fails t relate t certain readers.D. It cnveys rather shallw ideas.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We are s passinate abut what we d. We get t travel this amazing wrld, make great friendships, make psitive changes within lcal cmmunities and help cnserve animals. ___16___.
It is nt a nine-t-five jb fr us. Yu will find us available t answer yur questins utside f the “nrmal” hurs, be that 6:30 n a Mnday mrning r 20:00 n a Sunday evening. We als make it easy. Yu can cntact us thrugh nline chat, by email, text, scial media r telephne, ___17___, allwing this nce in a lifetime pprtunity t all travelers.
Over the past cuple f years, we have hsted many vlunteers and made such a big impact arund the wrld. Here’s the things yu shuld knw abut us:
___18___
Nt nly d ur vlunteer prgrams directly help within the lcal cmmunity, but we ensure that all tasks aid the lcal ecnmy, respect all cultures and supprt the develpment f the lcal infrastructure (基础设施), which is crucial t the lng-term future f the city.
We want yu t have a great time
We make sure yu and ther vlunteers have the best time f yur lives. The fastest and mst efficient way fr us t grw and spread ur prgrams is by YOU. ___19___. That’s why we are s prud f ur 5 ut f 5 star rating.
S, d smething different and special when yu next g abrad. ___20___. Whether yu want t help prtect the elephants in Sri Lanka, help the disabled in Nepal r teach children in Cambdia, the Mighty Rar can make it happen.
A. Reviews are key t ur success
B. We are cmmitted t cnservatin
C. We have the perfect experience waiting fr yu
D. All f ur cmmunity prgrams are sustainable
E. That’s the reasn why we started the Mighty Rar
F. Remember t share thse experiences with yur friends
G. We aim t make ur vlunteering prgrams as accessible as pssible
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve always been terrified f heights. The thught f being up high made my heart ___21___ and my hands sweat. But ne summer, my friends and I decided t try rck climbing, and I chse t face my ___22___.
We arrived at the climbing gym, and the ___23___ walls abve us seemed like a huge challenge. When my friends eagerly put n their climbing belts and started practicing n the lwer rutes, I ___24___. I watched them with a mix f admiratin and ___25___. I culd feel a wave f self-dubt wash ver me. When it was my ___26___, I finally tk a deep breath and tied my belt.
The first few feet were manageable, but as I climbed higher, my fear ___27___. My hands shk, and I grasped the hlds ___28___. “Yu’re ding great!” my friends ___29___ frm belw, but I culd barely hear them fr the thundering f my wn heart. I lked dwn and immediately _____30_____ it, as the grund seemed s far away.
I _____31_____, trying t steady my breathing. I knew I had tw chices: give up r keep ging. I chse the latter. Slwly, I _____32_____ upward. The higher I climbed, the mre my cnfidence grew. When I finally reached the tp, I culdn’t _____33_____ the smile n my face and felt a sense f _____34_____.
That day, I learned that smetimes, the hardest part f vercming a fear is taking the first _____35_____.
21. A. breakB. flyC. singD. race
22. A. dangerB. fearC. dutyD. future
23. A. dividingB. bearingC. tweringD. enclsing
24. A. cmplainedB. hesitatedC. agreedD. failed
25. A. anxietyB. sympathyC. gratitudeD. desire
26. A. chiceB. favriteC. turnD. way
27. A. faded awayB. mved nC. held backD. built up
28. A. tightlyB. lightlyC. calmlyD. skillfully
29. A. stressedB. cheeredC. jkedD. respnded
30. A. regrettedB. discveredC. enjyedD. made
31. A. criedB. wavedC. frzeD. accepted
32. A. edgedB. jumpedC. landedD. guided
33. A. putB. cntainC. frceD. feel
34. A. respnsibilityB. directinC. balanceD. achievement
35. A. sightB. impressinC. stepD. chance
第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yung peple at the East Wind Fundatin in Ls Angeles’ Chinatwn spend their after-schl hurs practicing the traditinal flk art ___36___ lin dancing, an ancient art dating back t the Han Dynasty. It is nt nly a perfrmance fr these yuths ___37___ a way fr them t cnnect with the traditin and build a sense f belnging within the cmmunity in this ___38___ (dynamic) changing wrld.
Lin dance is a demanding art frm, requiring ___39___ (strng) and cperatin. Each evening, ___40___ (practice) begin with bdy-building exercises and martial arts training ___41___ (prepare) fr the cmplex mvements f lin dance. Thrugh this disciplined rutine, participants master the traditinal techniques and develp tughness and teamwrk ___42___ help build a fundatin fr persnal grwth.
East Wind als teaches the cultural significance behind the art frm. The annual blessing ceremny, where new lin heads are welcmed, ___43___ (ffer) yuths a chance t learn hw t hnr their ancestrs. Elders guide them in traditins like dtting (点缀) a lin’s eyes with ink, ___44___ (awaken) the Lins t life in a symblic way.
Beynd ceremnies, East Wind builds cmmunity cnnectins by rganizing field trips in nature. These experiences allw yuths frm different families t explre and bnd with their peers. They build lasting friendships while _____45_____ (enjy) a meaningful interactin with nature.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，外教Chris计划于下周六组织一次春游活动（spring uting），现面向全班同学征集活动建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
（1）具体活动；
（2）你的理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jhnny, a 17-year-ld frm Whitehrse, had been cmpeting in Crss-Cuntry Skiing fr five years. Fr many yung athletes like him in Whitehrse, Yukn, the Yukn Crss-Cuntry Ski Champinships were mre than just a cmpetitin. It was their dream. A year ag, Jhnny qualified fr the Champinships and successfully wn a medal.
After the cmpetitin, Jhnny was eager t share his experience with Hayden, his teammate and best friend. Hayden had narrwly missed qualifying fr the Champinships. Jhnny had watched his friend train tirelessly, push himself t the limit, and always keep his big smile. Jhnny knew hw much the Champinships meant t Hayden.
Jhnny handed Hayden sme clrful pins. “These are pins I traded with athletes frm all ver Yukn,” Jhnny said with a smile, “I want yu t have them, s yu can feel a part f the event t.”
Hayden was tuched, “Thanks, Jhnny. This means a lt.”
“Next time,” Jhnny cntinued, “I hpe yu can als experience the event. I knw yu’ll make it.”
Hayden ndded, “I’ll wrk even harder fr that.”
This year’s Yukn Crss-Cuntry Ski Champinships wuld be held in a mnth. Cach Nick guided the team thrugh daily tugh training and the team made significant prgress in their skating, crnering, and dwnhill techniques. Meanwhile, they enhanced their endurance and balance. Bth Jhnny and Hayden met the Champinship standards. Given Jhnny’s rich cmpetitive experience. Cach Nick nce again qualified Jhnny fr this year’s event and Hayden was selected as an alternate (替补).
The qualificatin fr the cmpetitin excited Jhnny, but there was always an idea staying in his mind. Jhnny knew his friend had been wanting t g t the Champinships fr several years. This was the last chance fr bth f them t attend the Champinships, as they wuld age ut f the cmpetitin after this year. The thught became clear in his mind, strng and steady.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, Jhnny went t see the cach.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hayden accepted the precius chance t cmpete in the Champinships.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________