初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件，共37页。
Learning bjectives
在本单元中，你将：1. talk abut different emtins in life.谈论生活中的不同情绪。2. use adverbial clauses with althugh, until, and s that t shw cncessin, time, r purpse.使用althugh（尽管）、until（直到）和s that（以便）引导的状语从句来表示让步、时间或目的。3.prvide advice t a friend wh is feeling dwn.给情绪低落的朋友提供建议。4.find mre ways t manage yur emtins and stay psitive.找到更多方法来管理情绪并保持积极心态。
在本课中，您将:1.Talk abut different emtins in life.谈论生活中不同的情感。2.学习新单词和短语：deal with, emtin, upset, lnely, shcked, advise, hurtful, cntrl, in future, frgive, fault, s that, clear the air, present.
Lk and talk
1. D yu think the peple in the phtget alng?2. Wh d yu ften speak t when yuhave prblems?3. Hw des it help yu?
Yes, they definitely get alng very well.
I usually talk t my mm when I have prblems.
It helps me feel better and find slutins.
Discuss the big questin
？BIG Questin
Hw d we deal with ur emtins?我们该如何处理自己的情绪呢？
Here's a simple, practical way t deal with emtins, in bth English and Chinese:
1. Accept yur feelings withut judgment.接纳情绪，不压抑不逃避2. Breathe deeply t calm yur mind dwn.深呼吸，让内心慢慢平静3. Express emtins in a healthy way.用合适方式去表达情绪4. Think gently and be kind t yurself.温和思考，多体谅自己5. Let bad emtins pass slwly.允许负面情绪自然消散
Lead - in befre class
Okay, befre tday's class, think abut what made yu feel what kind f emtin recently. Then watch this vide t recgnize the emtins yu've felt lately.
Every emtin is imprtant t yu. We shuld take every emtin we experience seriusly.
New lessn presentatin
1. Peter was shy/wrried when he talked t Ella.当彼得和埃拉交谈时，他是害羞的/担忧的。2. Peter felt upset/lnely after his fight with Harry.和哈里吵架后，彼得感到难过/孤独。3. Peter culdn’t cntrl his fear/anger when he talked t Harry.彼得和哈里交谈时无法控制自己的恐惧/怒火。
A: If yu did smething wrng, maybe yu shuld say srry first.如果你做错了事，也许你应该先道歉。B: I guess I culd d that. But I dn’t knw hw.我想我可以道歉。但我不知道怎样道歉。A: Yu culd...你可以……
A: If yu did smething wrng, maybe yu shuld say srry first.如果你做错了，或许该先道歉。B: I guess I culd d that. But I dn't knw hw.我想我可以，但不知道怎么做。A: Yu culd send him a text t say yu're srry. Then ask t meet him and talk.你可以先给他发消息道歉，再约他当面聊聊。B: Gd idea. Thanks a lt!好主意，太谢谢你了！A: N prblem! I hpe yu tw make up sn.不客气！希望你们俩尽快和好。
Ella:What's wrng, Peter? Yu lk wrried.怎么了，彼得？你看起来忧心忡忡的。Peter:Harry and I gt int a fight a few days ag. Nw he's nt speaking t me.几天前我和哈里吵了一架。现在他都不和我说话了。Ella:What happened?发生什么事了？Peter:He brrwed my guitar. But there was an ugly mark n the guitar when he returned it.他借了我的吉他。但他还回来的时候，吉他上有一个难看的痕迹。Ella:Oh n!噢，不会吧！Peter:I was upset, but he didn't care. He even said, “It’s just an ld guitar.” But it’s very special t me. It was frm my grandfather.我很心烦，但他却不在乎。他甚至还说：“不过是一把旧吉他而已。” 但它对我来说很特别。这是我爷爷传给我的。
Ella:That wasn't nice.他这么做可不好。Peter:I was angry and said things that hurt him. I feel awful nw.我当时很生气，说了些伤害他的话。我现在感觉糟透了。Ella:It's hard t cntrl ur anger smetimes. Althugh he was wrng, yu hurt him t. If yu want t say srry, yu culd call him.有时候确实很难控制怒火。尽管是他不对，但你也伤害到他了。如果你想道歉，可以给他打电话。Peter:I want t, but I'm afraid he's still angry.我想打，但又怕他还在生气。Ella:Well, maybe yu culd send him a text message first.嗯，或许你可以先给他发个短信。Peter:Gd idea.彼得：好主意。
Peter:Hi Harry. Thanks fr picking up. I wanted t call earlier, but I didn’t knw what t say until I spke t Ella.嗨，哈里。感谢你接电话。我之前就想打，但直到和埃拉聊过，我才知道该说什么。Harry:Hi, yeah, I feel bad abut it t. We shuld talk s that we can clear the air.嗨，是啊，我也为此感到不好受。我们应该聊聊，这样就能消除误会。Peter:Listen, I’m srry I hurt yu. I didn’t mean it. I was just angry abut that mark n the guitar.听着，很抱歉我伤害了你。我不是故意的。我只是对吉他上的那个痕迹很生气。Harry:N, I’m srry. It was my fault.不，该道歉的是我。这是我的错。
Peter:That guitar was a birthday present frm my grandfather when I was eight. He’s nt arund anymre. Althugh it’s ld, it means a lt t me.那把吉他是我八岁时爷爷送我的生日礼物。他如今已不在人世了。尽管它很旧，但对我意义重大。Harry:I didn’t knw that. I’m srry. 我之前不知道这些。很抱歉。Peter:It’s OK.I frgive yu. Yu’re my best friend, and I dn’t want t lse yu.没关系。我原谅你了。你是我最好的朋友，我不想失去你。Harry:I feel the same. I’m really srry. I’ll be mre careful in future.我也这么觉得。我真的很抱歉。以后我会更小心的。
□ argued with a friend和朋友争吵□ lst smething special丢失了特别的东西□ lst a game r match输掉比赛
□ talked t a stranger和陌生人交谈□ hurt smene yu were clse t伤害了你亲近的人□ ______________
A: I nce lst a watch my dad gave me.我曾经把爸爸送给我的手表弄丢了。B: Hw did that make yu feel?那让你感觉如何？A: I was very upset, and I was afraid t tell my dad abut it t.我非常难过，也不敢告诉我爸爸这件事。B: Did yu find the watch in the end?最后你找到手表了吗？A: N, I didn’t.没有，我没找到。B: That’s t bad!那太糟糕了！
例子：lst a game r match输掉比赛
A: I’m really upset because we lst the game.我好难过，我们输掉比赛了。B: It’s kay t feel sad. Let it ut.难过很正常，把情绪释放出来就好。A: But I feel like I let everyne dwn.可我觉得我让大家失望了。B: Dn’t be t hard n yurself. Yu tried yur best.别太苛责自己，你已经尽力了。A: Hw d I stp feeling this way?我该怎么平复心情？B: Take a deep breath and fcus n next time.深呼吸，把注意力放在下一次。
Explanatin f English language knwledge pints
Dn’t fight with yur brther. 不要和你的弟弟打架。
短语：get int a fight，意为 “吵架，打架”，同义短语：have a fight (with sb)
He had a fight with thers yesterday. 他昨天与别人打架了。
lnely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 alne adv. 独自；单独
①advise sb (nt) t d sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
②advise ding sth. 建议做某事
③advise sb n/abut... 关于……给某人建议
④advise+that从句 建议……
Mr Li advised me nt t give up my dream.
My father advised giving Mary sme stamps in return.
The dctr advised that I shuld lie dwn and rest fr sme time.
Thank yu fr advising me n writing.
翻译句子：艾伦经常向老师寻求关于如何提高英语水平的建议 。
Allen ften asks his teacher fr advice abut hw t imprve his English.
翻译句子：保持健康很重要。
It is imprtant t keep healthy.
It’s + 形容词 + t d sth，意为 “做某事是…… 的”，it 为形式主语，真正主语是后面的 t d 不定式；cntrl 动词，意为 “控制，支配”；anger 名词，意为 “愤怒，怒气”，形容词形式：angry。
翻译句子：虽然他很累，但是他还是完成了作业。
Althugh he was very tired, he finished his hmewrk.
althugh 连词，意为 “虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能和 but 连用（用 althugh 就不用 but，用 but就不用 althugh）。
①argue with sb 与某人争论/争吵
The by argued with his mther abut his hmewrk.
②argue abut/ver sth 就某事争论/争吵
She’s clse t her sister. 她与妹妹关系亲密。
It’s clse t eight. 快八点了。
My hme is clse t schl. 我家离学校很近。
Assign hmewrk
必做作业：①完成英语练习册对应习题②记本课所学习的新单词和短语选做作业：①谈谈你的过往经历：事情是怎么发生的？它让你有怎样的感受？最后发生了什么？