河南省2026七年级英语下册 units1－4基础复习巩固试卷（含答案人教版）

这是一份河南省2026七年级英语下册 units1－4基础复习巩固试卷（含答案人教版），文件包含八年级下册第二章大气与气候变化测试卷A浙教版2026年教师版docx、八年级下册第二章大气与气候变化测试卷A浙教版2026年学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共63页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、根据汉语提示完成单词。
名词(Nuns)(11分)
1. 规则；规章____________ 2. 声音；噪声____________
3. 精神；情绪____________
4. 建议；意见____________ 5. 组；群____________
6. 目标；目的____________
7. 进步；进展____________ 8. 饺子____________ 9. 习惯____________
10. 心脏；中心____________ 11. 青少年____________
代词(Prnuns)(6分)
1. 每件事；一切____________ 2. 任何事物____________
3. 我的(所有物)____________
4. 她的(所有物)____________ 5. 他们的(所有物)____________
6. 我们的(所有物)____________
动词(Verbs)(15分)
1. 救；储蓄；保存____________ 2. 捡；摘____________
3. 拿；提 ____________
4. 遵循；跟随____________ 5. 到达____________ 6. 离开；留下____________
7. 悬挂____________ 8. 集中；聚焦____________ 9. 理解；领会____________
10. 原谅；宽恕____________ 11. 鼓励；激励____________
12. 有……味道；尝____________
13. 提供；服务____________ 14. 改进；改善____________
15. 造成；导致____________
形容词或副词(Adjectives&Adverbs)(19分)
1. 吓人的；恐怖的____________ 2. 巨大的____________
3. 瞎的；失明的____________
4. 有礼貌的____________ 5. 可移动的____________ 6. 缺席的____________
7. 糟糕的；讨厌的____________ 8. 完美的____________
9. 很少的；几乎没有____________
10. 均衡的；平衡的____________ 11. 普通的；共同的____________
12. 柔和的；柔软的____________
13. 渴的____________ 14. 然而；不过____________
15. 几乎不；几乎没有_________________________________
16. 一次；曾经____________ 17. 很少；不常____________
18. 还；仍然____________
19. 反而；代替____________
兼类词(Others)(8分)
1. n．& v. 照顾；关心__________ 2. n．秩序；v. 点菜__________
3. v. 乱扔；n. 垃圾__________
4. v．& n. 对待；款待__________ 5. n．& v．尊敬__________
6. adj.健康的；v.适合__________
7. n．双倍；adj. 成双的__________
8. n．脂肪；adj.肥胖的____________
二、根据汉语意思写出正确的短语。(15分)
1. 照顾；处理______________ 2. 互相______________________
3. 处于危险之中____________________________
4. 砍伐；减少______________ 5. 迟到______________________
6. 关掉________________________________
7. 缺席；不在______________ 8. 闲逛；常去某处____________
9. 集中注意力于___________________________
10. 少数；几个____________ 11. 属于____________________
12. 开始；起初___________________________
13. 搭配；相配____________ 14. 增加____________________
15. 太……以至于不能_____________________________________
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(20分)
1. I like t g t the z in my free time, and ________(fx) are my favurite.
2. I have a ________(hear) test at the dctr's ffice.
3. Dn't play sccer n the rad, because it's ________(danger)．
4. Amy feels ________(sleep) after a lng day's wrk, and she wants t g t bed.
5. My brther falls in lve with jgging, and he ften jgs ________(tw) a week.
6. In my family, everyne has t eat ________(quiet) at mealtimes.
7. We usually g t schl n ________(weekday)．
8. The girl is running t her parents because the big dg is s ________ (scare)．
9. I ften clean my rm when it gets ________(tidy)．
10. The children are very ________(play)in the park, laughing and running arund.
11. I like watching sccer ________(match) n TV. What abut yu?
12. Why nt d it in anther way? Maybe yu will be ________(succeed)．
13. Yu shuld walk ________(slw) in snwy weather.
14. Winning r ________(lse) is nt imprtant. If we enjy the game, that's OK.
15. The restaurant is very ppular. There are lts f ________(custmer) in it at mealtimes.
16. The dish is t ________(salt). Please give me sme water.
17. Lk at that girl. She is a new ________(wait) in this restaurant.
18. I g swimming every week because I want t lse sme ________ (weigh)．
19. The girl was ________ (happy) because she didn't pass the test.
20. It's ________(plite) f yu t litter everywhere.
四、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。(5分)
eq \x(frest luck swim culture feed)
1. Yu're a ________ dg t have this ticket t the mvie.
2. ______ are hme t many animals and plants.
3. The farmer ________ the chickens and milks the cws every day.
4. Smene may say he is a brn ________， but he practises really hard, t.
5. The mvie intrduces China's rich histry and ________ t peple arund the wrld.
(5分)
eq \x(unifrm awful advice practice cause)
6. Bad weather usually ________ accidents.
7. Dctrs ften ________ us t take daily walks fr health.
8. The fd is ________. It tastes bad.
9. We have t wear ur ________ n weekdays.
10. ______ makes perfect. Yu can hardly speak gd English withut practising.
(5分)
eq \x(energy thirsty prk amng hwever)
11. Mum, I am s ________. I'd like sme apple juice.
12. It's raining hard. ________， I still want t g there.
13. Kitty is always full f ________ because she gets enugh sleep.
14. I want t buy sme meat—tw kils f ________ and a kil f beef.
15. He is gd at writing and his nvels are ppular ________ teenagers. (5分)
eq \x(encurage team sft prridge quite)
16. She ften has eggs and sme ________ fr breakfast.
17. Can yu believe the twins are ________ different frm each ther?
18. Bth Peter and I are in the schl ftball ________．
19. I like standing in the field t enjy the wind blwing n my face ________．
20. Our English teacher always ________ us t listen t sme English sngs every day.
五、从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。(10分)
1. —Hi, Lisa! ________________ ging t see a film this weekend？—That's a gd idea.
2. This bk desn't ________________ me. I fund it n the street.
3. I ________________ finish my hmewrk, s I can't g ut with yu nw.
4. T imprve my grades, I need t ________________ my study.
5. She ________________ class, because she is ill.
6. Mary ften ________________ with her friends at the z. That's really relaxing.
7. Befre we start the meeting, please make sure t ________________ yur phnes.
8. If we ________________ t many trees, the frest will disappear(消失)．
9. I ________________ a few punds because f all the delicius fd.
10. ________________， he's nly a child. We shuldn't expect(期待) him t be perfect.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(24分)
1. 听到很多动物处于危险状态，我很难过。
I am s sad t hear that many animals ________ ________ ________．
2. 在学习上我们应该互相帮助。We shuld help ________ ________ in study.
3. 当妈妈外出时，她让我照顾妹妹。
When my mther is ut, she asks me ________ ________ ________ my sister.
4. 看！我爷爷正在采摘梨子。Lk! My grandfather ________ ________ pears.
5. 不要吃太多的汉堡包。它们可能使你变胖。
Dn't eat ________ ________ hamburgers. They may make yu fat.
6. 我的妈妈一点儿也不喜欢购物，但是我喜欢。
My mum ________ like shpping ________ ________， but I like it.
7. 插队是不对的。It's nt right t ________ ________ ________．
8. 汤米不高兴，因为他解不出来这个难题。
Tmmy is nt happy, because he can't ________ ________ this prblem.
9. 你的衬衫和裤子很配。Yur bluse ________ ________ yur trusers.
10. 这本书对我来说太难了，我理解不了。The bk is ________ difficult fr me ________ understand.
语法专练
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(14分)
1. The blue bk n the table is ________(she), nt ________(I)．
2. ______(he) car is red and ________(she) is blue.
3. —Is this ________(yu) bk？—N, it's Helen's. I left ________(I) at hme.
4. Lk! Our new flats are really different frm ________(they)．
5. I dn't take ________(I) pen. Can I brrw ________(yu)?
6. ____________(nt eat) in the classrm.
7. He ________(have) t read English every day.
8. Jenny usually ________(wear) yellw clthes, because it's her favurite clur.
9. Please ________(be) quiet in the library.
10. Jim, ________(get) up early. We have t catch the bus.
二、从方框中选词填空。(9分)
1. Yu ________ take phts here! Lk at the sign. It says “N phts”．
2. —Li Lei, can I use yur e­dictinary？—Sure. But yu ________ return it after class.
3. —Must I finish my hmewrk nw？—N, yu ________________．
4. —It's s ht. ________ I swim in the river, Mum？—N, yu ________. It's dangerus. Lk at the sign!
5. When the light is red, yu ________ crss the rad. Yu ________ wait fr the green light.
6. —Sir, culd I feed the bears at Nantng Wild Frest Z？—Srry, I am afraid yu ________．
7. I like the party very much, but I ________ g hme. It's t late.
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。(21分)
1. The lins are frm Africa. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the lins ________？
2. Maria has t practise the pian n Sundays. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Maria ________ ________ practise the pian n Sundays?
3. Yu can't eat in class.(改为祈使句)________ ________ in class.
4. I have t make my bed after getting up.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ ________ make my bed after getting up.
5. This is my hat. (对画线部分提问) ________ hat ________ ________？
6. Mike usually ges skatebarding three__times__a__week．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Mike usually ________ skatebarding?
7. I wuld like a cup f cffee.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ a cup f cffee?
语篇填空专练
一、阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A (10分)
As we all knw, the earth is hme t bth humans and animals. Frm little fish t huge 1. ______， animals are an imprtant part f the earth. 2. ______ many animals are in danger nw. They are lsing their hme because peple cut dwn t many trees r make the water dirty. S we shuld 3. ______ these animals.
4. ______ is it imprtant t prtect animals? Firstly, animals can make the ecsystem (生态系统) stay 5. ______. Each kind f animal plays an imprtant part in it. Secndly, many animals are imprtant t different 6. ______ arund the wrld. Fr example, elephants are a symbl f gd luck in Thai culture.
We shuldn't hurt animals. Instead, we shuld be 7. ______ t them. We can start t save animals by learning abut 8. ______ living habits. When visiting the z, everyne shuld 9. ______ the rules. And the gvernment (政府) 10. ______ t make laws t prtect animals and tell peple the imprtance f helping them.
B (10分)
D yu knw Baduanjin(八段锦)? It 1. ______ ppular(受欢迎的) in China. A vide made by the General Administratin f Sprt f China(国家体育总局) t teach peple t d the 2. ______ is a hit n Bilibili. And mst learners are yung students. Baduanjin is slw. Peple 3. ______ d it with sft music. In the past, nly 4. ______ peple lved playing it. It started frm the Sng Dynasty. Baduanjin has a 5. ______ f mre than 800 years. There 6. ______ eight mvements(动作), s it is called Baduanjin.
Different 7. ______ Tai Chi and Wuqinxi, Baduanjin is easy fr new learners because it has easy 8. ______ slw mvements. It desn't need much rm. And peple als dn't have t spend much mney 9. ______ it. If yu are 10. ______ in ld Chinese sprts, yu can try it. I am sure yu will lve it!
二、 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A (5分)
There is a z in ur city. My father ften takes me there 1. ______ weekends. I can see tigers, elephants, wlves, pandas, bears and many ther animals in the z. Sme animals are friendly 2. ______ sme are nt. Tigers, bears and lins are dangerus. S they have 3. ______ stay in cages(笼子). But I d nt think 4. ______ is gd fr them t stay in cages. I like the dlphins(海豚) best. I lve t watch them swim and jump. They can play with a ball, and even stand up and walk in the water! They are very nice 5. ______ peple. If yu fall(掉落) int the water, they may cme t help yu.
B (5分)
Gd mrning, everyne! I'm Li Jianfeng. Tday is January 16th. It's 10 a．m. Welcme t ur TV shw Travel in China. First, let's see what's ging n in sme cities in China.
补全对话专练
A (10分)
A：Ww, I'm s happy t see the mnkeys here. I like them.
B：1. ________________________？
A：Because they are very smart and they can d smething t make us happy. Lk! Sme mnkeys are making faces (做鬼脸).
B：They're s funny! 2. ________________________？
A：They like t eat bananas, I think.
B：Oh, I have sme bananas in my bag.3. ________________________？
A：N, yu can't. We shuld fllw the rules.
B：4. ________________________. What animals d yu want t see next?
A：5. ________________________. They're s cute.
B：Sunds great! Let's g t the Panda Huse nw.
B (10分)
A：Hell, David's Restaurant. Can I help yu?
B：Sure, I'd like t rder sme fd.
A：1. ________________________________________？
B：Ndles, please!
A：We have many kinds f ndles. Wuld yu like muttn ndles r beef ndles? These tw kinds f ndles are the mst (最) ppular.
B：2. ______________________________. Muttn is ne f my favurite fds.
A：Wuld yu like smething t drink?
B：Yes, a cup f tea please.
A：Anything else? Tmat and egg sup is als ur special.
B：3. _______________________________________________________________. Just a bwl f muttn ndles and a cup f tea.
A：All right. Yur rder is cnfirmed(确认).4. _______________________________________________________________?
B：I live at N.19 Fuzhu Rad.
A：Gt it. Thank yu fr calling David's Restaurant. Have a great day!
B：5. ________________________________________. Bye!
A：Bye!
参考答案
词汇巩固
一、名词(Nuns) 1. rule 2. nise 3. spirit
4. advice 5. grup 6. gal 7. prgress
8. dumpling 9. habit 10. heart 11. teenager
代词(Prnuns) 1. everything 2. anything
3. mine 4. hers 5. theirs 6. urs
动词(Verbs) 1. save 2. pick 3. carry
4. fllw 5. arrive 6. leave 7. hang
8. fcus 9. understand 10. excuse
11. encurage 12. taste 13. serve
14. imprve 15. cause
形容词或副词(Adjectives&Adverbs) 1. scary
2. huge 3. blind 4. plite 5. mbile
6. absent 7. awful 8. perfect 9. few
10. balanced 11. cmmn 12. sft
13. thirsty 14. hwever 15. hardly
16. nce 17. seldm 18. still 19. instead
兼类词(Others) 1. care 2. rder 3. litter
4. treat 5. respect 6. fit 7. duble 8. fat
二、1. take care f 2. ne anther 3. in danger
4. cut dwn 5. be late fr 6. turn ff
7. be absent frm 8. hang ut 9. fcus n
10. a few 11. belng t 12. at the start
13. g with 14. put n 15. t…t
三、1. fxes 2. hearing 3. dangerus 4. sleepy
5. twice 6. quietly 7. weekdays 8. scary
9. untidy 10. playful 11. matches
12. successful 13. slwly 14. lsing
15. custmers 16. salty 17. waitress
18. weight 19. unhappy 20. implite
四、1. lucky 2. Frests 3. feeds 4. swimmer
5. culture 6. causes 7. advise 8. awful
9. unifrm 10. Practice 11. thirsty
12. Hwever 13. energy 14. prk
15. amng 16. prridge 17. quite 18. team
19. sftly 20. encurages
五、1. Hw abut 2. belng t 3. have t
4. fcus n 5. is absent frm 6. hangs ut
7. turn ff 8. cut dwn 9. put n 10. After all
六、1. are in danger 2. ne anther
3. t lk after 4. is picking 5. t many
6. desn't; at all 7. jump the queue
8. wrk ut 9. ges with 10. t; t
语法专练
一、1. hers; mine 2. His; hers 3. yur; mine
4. theirs 5. my; yurs 6. Dn't eat
7. has 8. wears 9. be 10. get
二、1. mustn't 2. must 3. dn't have t
4. Can; mustn't
5. mustn't; must 6. can't 7. must/have t
三、1. Where are; frm 2. Des; have t
3. Dn't eat 4. dn't have t
5. Whse; is this 6. Hw ften des; g
7. Wuld yu like
语篇填空专练
一、A)1. whales 2. But 3. save 4. Why
5. balanced 6. cultures 7. friendly 8. their
9. fllw 10. needs
B)1. becmes 2. exercise 3. usually 4. ld
5. histry 6. are 7. frm 8. and
9. practising 10. interested
二、A)1. at 2. but 3. t 4. it 5. t
B)1. and 2. with 3. a 4. There 5. t
补全对话专练
A)1. Why d yu like them/the mnkeys
2. What d they like t eat
3. Can I feed them the bananas/Can I feed the mnkeys/…
4. Yu're right/I agree/…
5. The pandas/I want t see the pandas/Let's g t see the pandas/…
B)1. What wuld yu like t rder
2. Muttn ndles 3. N, that's all
4. Where d yu live 5. Thank yu
have t fcus n hang ut hw abut belng t after all put n cut dwn turn ff be absent frm
have t dn't/desn't have t must mustn't can can't
balance they whale fllw save but culture need why friend
usual histry be interest ld practise frm and becme exercise
Hell! I'm Li Jinxia. The weather in Sanya is great! It's sunny 1. ______ warm. Peple are wearing T­shirts, shrts r dresses. Nw I'm at the beach 2. ______ my parents. Sme peple are taking 3. ______ walk, and sme are swimming. It's s relaxing here.
Hell, I'm Wang Ming. The weather in Chengdu isn't s gd tday. It's a little cld, and it is raining nw. 4. ______ are still a lt f peple at the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). They hpe 5. ______ see the panda Huahua. But because f the rain, I'm afraid they dn't have that luck.