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      四川省内江市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析

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      四川省内江市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析

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      这是一份四川省内江市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析,文件包含第十三章内能计算题30道原卷版docx、第十三章内能计算题30道解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共22页, 欢迎下载使用。
      1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
      2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
      动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
      本试卷上无效。
      3. 考试结束后,交答题卡。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,
      你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
      项。听完每段 对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
      读一遍。
      1. What will the man d next?
      A. Change his seat. B. G t a smking area. C. Keep n smking.
      2. Hw des the wman sund?
      A. Annyed. B. Puzzled. C. Surprised.
      3. What is the man?
      A. An architect. B. A firefighter. C. A pliceman.
      4. What will the man d tnight?
      A. Help Jenny with her histry.
      B. G dancing with Jenny.
      C. Wrk n his reprt.
      5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
      A. An actr. B. A film. C. A directr.
      第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独
      白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5
      秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
      第 1页/共 24页
      听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
      6. Why des Susan talk t Tm?
      A T encurage him. B. T prepare fr an exam. C. T invite him ut.
      7. Hw des Tm mst prbably feel nw?
      A. Relaxed. B. Happy. C. Upset.
      听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
      8. What des the wman think f the man’s idea?
      A. A bit wrrying. B. Quite surprising. C. Very exciting.
      9. What des the wman advise the man t d?
      A. Give up the idea. B. Have a medical examinatin. C. Lse weight.
      听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
      10. Why des the wman wrk ut?
      A. T lse weight. B. T avid stress. C. T keep fit.
      11. What d we knw abut the wman?
      A. She takes up varius frms f exercises.
      B. She tk a yga class tday.
      C. She enjys running best.
      12. What makes the wman keep exercising?
      A. The wrkut partner. B. The sense f achievement. C. Fitness classes.
      听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
      13. What happened at Lndn Airprt?
      A. The plane had a prblem.
      B. The captain gt a wrng message.
      C. The wman failed t bard the plane n time.
      14. What did the captain tell the passengers abut?
      A. The landing time. B. The landing place. C. The bad weather.
      15. Hw lng did the wman stay in Suthamptn?
      A. Half an hur. B. An hur. C. Three hurs.
      16. Hw des the man feel abut the wman’s experience?
      第 2页/共 24页
      A. Very awful. B. A bit nervus. C. Nt t bad.
      听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
      17. What d we knw abut the maths class?
      A. It is the biggest class.
      B. There are internatinal students in it.
      C. It is the first class in the afternn.
      18. What subject des the speaker dislike?
      A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Music.
      19. What des the speaker say abut the English teacher?
      A. She lks nice.
      B. She teaches very well.
      C. She likes wearing frmal clthes.
      20. Hw many students are there in the speaker’s science class?
      A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B
      、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Theme parks are magical places where adults can feel like children wh have the time f their lives. Here are
      fur f the wrld’s tp theme parks.
      Altn Twers-Staffrdshire, England
      Altn Twers is the mst visited theme park in the UK. It ffers rides such as the ppular 800-meter-lng
      rller caster. If yu want t experience the feeling f flying, head fr the famus ride Air, where yu’ll need t
      avid bjects and trees as yu sar thrugh the sky. The park als features many ther attractins, including live
      shws.
      Tickets: £43 per adult and £21 per child. Children under the age f 3 enter fr free.
      Ferrari Wrld-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi
      Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is hme t the wrld’s largest indr theme park. Its main attractin is Frmula
      Rssa — fficially the fastest rller caster in the wrld. The ride ges frm 0 t 239 kilmeters per hur in less
      than five secnds. The frce is s strng that thse brave enugh t try it have t wear safety glasses.
      第 3页/共 24页
      Tickets: £40 per adult and half price fr children under 1.2 meters tall.
      Disneyland Paris-Paris, France
      Disneyland Paris creates a fantasy wrld that bth children and adults can enjy. Disneyland Park gives
      children the chance t meet their favrite Disney characters and even explre Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting
      rller casters keep the whle family entertained fr hurs.
      Tickets: £85 per adult and £81 per children. Children under the age f 3 can enjy the Disney Parks, free f
      charge. Fr big fans f Disneyland, a Disneyland Pass is recmmended — £289 fr adults and £223 fr children
      per year — allwing unlimited access 170 days per year.
      Oakwd Theme Park-Pembrkeshire, Wales
      If yu’re eager t experience high-speed turns and sudden drps, this is the park fr yu. Be brave and try the
      Megafbia rller caster, a wden ride that’s sure t make yu scream.
      Tickets: £48 per adult and £22 per children. Children under the age f 3 get in fr free.
      1. Wh wuld mst likely enjy Ferrari Wrld?
      A. Peple wh like Disney characters. B. Peple wh are utdr enthusiasts.
      C. Peple wh prefer relaxing activities. D. Peple wh enjy thrilling experiences.
      2. Hw much wuld tw adults with a 2-year-ld and a 7-year-ld spend at least fr fur visits t Disneyland Paris
      in a year?
      A. £801. B. £1004. C. £1024. D. £1328.
      3. What d the fur theme parks have in cmmn?
      A. They all have castles. B. They all ffer free admissin.
      C. They all have rller casters. D. They are all lcated in Eurpe.
      【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国、阿联酋、法国和威尔士四个世界顶级主题公园的特色项目、
      门票价格等核心信息。
      【1 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据 Ferrari Wrld-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi 部分中的“Its main attractin is Frmula Rssa —
      fficially the fastest rller caster in the wrld. The ride ges frm 0 t 239 kilmeters per hur in less than five
      secnds. The frce is s strng that thse brave enugh t try it have t wear safety glasses.(其主要景点是罗萨方
      程式过山车——官方认证的世界上最快的过山车。该过山车能在不到五秒内从 0 加速到 239 公里/小时。冲
      第 4页/共 24页
      击力极强,以至于那些足够勇敢尝试的人必须戴上护目镜)”可知,该公园以极速过山车为核心特色,充满
      刺激感,适合喜欢惊险体验的人。故选 D。
      【2 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据 Disneyland Paris-Paris, France 部分中的“Children under the age f 3 can enjy the Disney
      Parks, free f charge. Fr big fans f Disneyland, a Disneyland Pass is recmmended — £289 fr adults and £223
      fr children per year — allwing unlimited access 170 days per year.(3 岁以下的儿童可以免费参观迪斯尼乐园。
      对于迪士尼的忠实粉丝,推荐购买迪士尼年卡——成人每年 289 英镑,儿童每年 223 英镑,可每年无限次
      入园 170 天)”可知,两个成人年卡费用为 289×2=578 英镑,7 岁儿童年卡费用为 223 英镑,2 岁儿童免费。
      四次入园选择年卡最划算,总费用为 578+223=801 英镑。故选 A。
      【3 题详解】
      细节理解题。 根据 Altn Twers-Staffrdshire, England 部分中的“It ffers rides such as the ppular
      800-meter-lng rller caster.(它提供诸如受欢迎的 800 米长的过山车等游乐设施)”;Ferrari Wrld-Yas Island,
      Abu Dhabi 部分中的“Its main attractin is the Frmula Rssa — fficially the fastest rller caster in the wrld.
      (主要景点是 Frmula Rssa——官方认证的世界上最快的过山车)”;Disneyland Paris-Paris, France 部分中的
      “Exciting rller casters keep the whle family entertained fr hurs .(刺激的过山车可以让全家人娱乐数小时)”
      以及 Oakwd Theme Park-Pembrkeshire, Wales 部分中的“Be brave and try the Megafbia rller caster, a
      wden ride that’s sure t make yu scream.(勇敢一点,去坐 Megafbia 过山车吧,这是一辆能让你尖叫的木
      质过山车)”可知,所有公园的共同点是都有过山车。 故选 C。
      B
      Sandesh Kadur, a Natinal Gegraphic Explrer, has spent 25 years dcumenting rare wildlife, transfrming
      his childhd passin int a missin t prtect Earth’s fragile ecsystems.
      When he was yung, Kadur was fascinated by Jim Crbett’s tales f big cats. Inspired, he nce cycled int the
      jungle with a friend t bserve big cats at a watering hle. At night, they really saw a big cat. Bathed in mnlight,
      he realized his life’s gal: t capture and share nature’s wnders.
      At 12, he brrwed his father’s camera — a “magic bx” that frze time. His father, an entmlgist(昆虫学
      家), gt him lking at the small things. S he began intentinally fcusing his lens n small insects, trying t
      understand what he was lking at. He wuld develp the camera film weeks later, anntating(注释)the settings
      and reattempting the shts. As he grew lder, his lve fr nature, hwever, cnflicted with academics. Failing high
      schl, he mved t Brwnsville, Texas t study htel management — a chice that unexpectedly refueled his
      lve fr strytelling.
      第 5页/共 24页
      In Brwnsville, Kadur explred Mexic’s clud frests and landed a jb as a jungle tur guide. There, he met
      filmmaker Jhn Bax, wh intrduced him t dcumentary wrk. When they embarked n a dcumentary prject
      tgether, Bax withdrew frm it. Kadur, then 19 and untrained in film, pursued the prject n his wn. He spent
      three years filming India’s Western Ghats, capturing species like the “smke cat” fr the first time. His debut film,
      Sahyadris: Muntains f the Mnsn, brught the Western Ghats’ bidiversity int attentin, aiding its 2012
      UNESCO Wrld Heritage status.
      Thrugh visual strytelling, Kadur ffers his audiences glimpses int a rarely-seen natural wrld, urging them
      t prtect its delicate inhabitants. “Visual art has cnveyed stries fr millennia. Nw we’re ding that with
      technlgy, and it will cntinue t advance.” said Kadur, “I think the impact f strytelling can last a lifetime. It
      can last generatins.”
      4. What led Kadur int nature?
      A. Fever fr big cats. B. Lve fr adventure.
      C. Curisity abut filming. D. Fascinatin with Jim’s tales.
      5. What was his father’s influence n him?
      A. Teaching him phtgraphy skills.
      B. Intrducing him t dcumentary wrk.
      C. Helping him regain lve fr strytelling.
      D. Arusing his curisity abut scientific details.
      6. What is Kadur’s pinin abut visual strytelling?
      A. It well entertains audiences. B. It serves as a bridge fr nature.
      C. Its value lies in expressin skills. D. Its impact depends n technlgy.
      7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Kadur?
      A. Passinate and dedicated. B. Talented and ambitius.
      C. Independent and cmmitted. D. Respnsible and generus.
      【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了《国家地理》探险家 Sandesh Kadur 用 25 年时间记录珍稀野生动物,
      将童年的热爱转化为保护地球脆弱生态系统的使命的故事。
      【4 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“When he was yung, Kadur was fascinated by Jim Crbett’s tales f big cats. Inspired,
      第 6页/共 24页
      he nce cycled int the jungle with a friend t bserve big cats at a watering hle. At night, they really saw a big
      cat. Bathed in mnlight, he realized his life’s gal: t capture and share nature’s wnders.(小时候,Kadur 就被吉
      姆·科贝特关于大型猫科动物的故事所吸引。受此启发,他曾和一位朋友骑自行车进入丛林,在水潭边观
      察大型猫科动物。晚上,他们真的看到了一只大猫。沐浴在月光下,他意识到自己的人生目标:捕捉并分
      享大自然的奇观)”可知,是吉姆的故事让 Kadur 投身于大自然。故选 D。
      【5 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“At 12, he brrwed his father’s camera — a “magic bx” that frze time. His father,
      an entmlgist (昆虫学家), gt him lking at the small things. S he began intentinally fcusing his lens n
      small insects, trying t understand what he was lking at.(12 岁时,他借用了父亲的相机——一个能定格时间
      的“魔盒”。他的父亲是一位昆虫学家,让他开始关注小事物。于是,他开始有意识地将镜头对准小昆虫,
      试图理解他所看到的东西)”可知,Kadur 的父亲是昆虫学家,父亲让 Kadur 开始关注小事物,这激发了他
      对科学细节的好奇心。故选 D。
      6 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thrugh visual strytelling, Kadur ffers his audiences glimpses int a rarely-seen
      natural wrld, urging them t prtect its delicate inhabitants.(通过视觉讲故事,Kadur 让观众一窥鲜为人知的自
      然世界,敦促他们保护其中脆弱的生物)”可知,Kadur 认为视觉讲故事是大自然与人类之间的桥梁。故选 B

      【7 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第一段“Sandesh Kadur, a Natinal Gegraphic Explrer, has spent 25 years dcumenting rare
      wildlife, transfrming his childhd passin int a missin t prtect Earth’s fragile ecsystems.(《国家地理》探
      险家 Sandesh Kadur 用 25 年时间记录珍稀野生动物,将童年的热爱转化为保护地球脆弱生态系统的使命)”
      和第四段中“Kadur, then 19 and untrained in film, pursued the prject n his wn. He spent three years filming
      India’s Western Ghats, capturing species like the ‘smke cat’ fr the first time. His debut film, Sahyadris:
      Muntains f the Mnsn, brught the Western Ghats’ bidiversity int attentin, aiding its 2012 UNESCO Wrld
      Heritage status.(当时 19 岁且没有接受过电影方面专业训练的卡杜尔独自推进了这个项目。他花了三年时间
      拍摄印度的西高止山脉,首次捕捉到了像“云猫”这样的物种。他的首部电影《西高止山:季风之山》让
      人们关注到了西高止山脉的生物多样性,助力其在 2012 年获得了联合国教科文组织世界遗产的地位)”可知,
      Kadur 是一个充满热情和专注的人。故选 A。
      Fr many students, staying awake all night t study is cmmn practice. Accrding t Medical News Tday,
      arund 20 percent f students pull all-nighters at least nce a mnth, and abut 35 percent stay up past three in the
      第 7页/共 24页
      mrning nce r mre weekly.
      That being said, staying up all night t study is ne f the wrst things students can d fr their grades. In
      Octber f 2022, tw MIT prfessrs fund a relatinship between sleep and test scres: the less students slept
      during the semester, the wrse their scres.
      S, why is it that sleep is s imprtant fr test scres? In the last 20 years, scientists have fund that sleep
      impacts mre than just students’ ability t perfrm well; it imprves their ability t learn, memrize, retain (保存),
      recall, and use their new knwledge t slve prblems creatively, which cntributes t better test scres.
      When learning facts and infrmatin, mst f what we learn is temprarily stred in a regin f the brain
      called the hippcampus (海马体). Sme scientists believe that, like mst strage centers, the hippcampus has
      limited strage capacity. This means, if the hippcampus is full, and we try t learn mre infrmatin, we wn’t be
      able t.
      In ne study, a grup f 44 participants underwent tw sessins f learning, nce at nn and again at 6:00
      PM. Half f the grup was allwed t nap (小睡) between sessins, while the ther half tk part in standard
      activities. The researchers fund that the grup that napped between learning sessins learned just as easily at 6:00
      PM as they did at nn. The grup that didn’t nap, hwever, experienced a significant decrease in learning ability.
      It’s n surprise that the MIT study previusly mentined revealed n imprvement in scres fr thse wh
      nly guarantee gd sleep the night befre a big test. In fact, the MIT researchers cncluded that if students want t
      see an imprvement in their test scres, they have t guarantee gd sleep during the entire learning prcess.
      8. What did the tw MIT prfessrs find in 2022?
      A. Mst students were lacking in sleep.
      B. Students were under t much pressure.
      C. Gd sleep imprved students’ memry.
      D. Insufficient sleep wrsened students’ grades.
      9. Accrding t sme scientists, what will happen if ur hippcampus fills up?
      A. We’ll frget things easily.
      B. We’ll fail t learn new things.
      C. We’ll get ready t think creatively.
      D. We’ll activate ther parts f ur brain.
      10. What may the MIT researchers advise students t d t imprve their test scres?
      A. Study late befre a test.
      第 8页/共 24页
      B. Sleep as much as yu can.
      C. Frm gd sleep habits.
      D. Fcus n study during the daytime.
      11. Hw des the authr try t prve his pint?
      A. By ffering research results.
      B. By prviding experts’ views.
      C. By analyzing sme theries.
      D. By sharing sme experiences.
      【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了睡眠对学生学业成绩的重要性,通过研究结果和科学理论,
      阐述了睡眠不足对学生学习、记忆和问题解决能力的负面影响。
      【8 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Octber f 2022, tw MIT prfessrs fund a relatinship between sleep and test
      scres: the less students slept during the semester, the wrse their scres.(2022 年 10 月,两位麻省理工学院的教
      授发现了睡眠和考试成绩之间的关系:学生在这学期睡眠越少,他们的成绩就越差)”可知,2022 年,两位
      麻省理工学院的教授发现了睡眠不足会使学生的成绩变差。故选 D 项。
      【9 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段中“Sme scientists believe that, like mst strage centers, the hippcampus has limited
      strage capacity. This means, if the hippcampus is full, and we try t learn mre infrmatin, we wn’t be able
      t.(一些科学家认为,和大多数存储中心一样,海马体的存储容量有限。这意味着,如果海马体已满,而我
      们试图学习更多的信息,我们将无法做到)”可知,一些科学家认为,如果我们的海马体填满了,我们将无
      法学习新事物。故选 B 项。
      【10 题详解】
      推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 “In fact, the MIT researchers cncluded that if students want t see an
      imprvement in their test scres, they have t guarantee gd sleep during the entire learning prcess.(事实上,麻
      省理工学院的研究人员得出结论,如果学生想看到他们的考试成绩有所提高,他们必须保证在整个学习过
      程中有良好的睡眠)”可知,麻省理工学院的研究人员认为,学生必须保证在整个学习过程中有良好的睡眠,
      即养成良好的睡眠习惯,才能看到考试成绩的提高。故选 C 项。
      【11 题详解】
      第 9页/共 24页
      推理判断题。根据第二段中“In Octber f 2022, tw MIT prfessrs fund a relatinship between sleep and test
      scres: The less students slept during the semester, the wrse their scres.(2022 年 10 月,两位麻省理工学院的教
      授发现了睡眠和考试成绩之间的关系:学生在这学期睡眠越少,他们的成绩就越差)”,第五段中“In ne
      study, a grup f 44 participants underwent tw sessins f learning(在一项研究中,44 名参与者进行了两次学
      习)”和最后一段中“It’s n surprise that the MIT study previusly mentined revealed n imprvement in scres
      fr thse wh nly guarantee gd sleep the night befre a big test.(毫不奇怪,之前提到的麻省理工学院的研究
      显示,那些只在大考前一晚保证良好睡眠的人的成绩并没有提高)”可知,作者通过提供研究结果来证明他
      的观点。故选 A 项。
      Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly seen nt just as a tl, but as a ptential methd in envirnmental
      prtectin. AI can help reduce glbal warming, imprve resurce use, and develp ur ability t deal with
      envirnmental prblems. Yet with great pwer cmes respnsibility. A recent study discvers that if it is nt
      carefully designed and cntrlled, the very technlgies fr helping may create the envirnmental harms that have
      never been faced.
      After studying five key areas where AI can be especially effective, the study shws that in the areas
      respnsible fr nearly half f glbal emissins (排放), AI applicatins culd help t lwer greenhuse gas
      emissins. But there are trade-ffs. Accrding t the study, a lt f harms have appeared: training large mdels uses
      a lt f electricity and water; setting them widely increases energy needs; and carrying necessary hardware adds
      envirnmental ftprint. The study reprt warns these csts might reduce benefits unless actively managed.
      While AI fr envirnmental prtectin is a prmising directin, its success depends n gvernance and values.
      T achieve that gal, several practices are necessary: setting envirnmental impact assessment (评价); building
      energy-efficient architectures; using renewable energy; ensuring that cmmunities likely t be affected have a vice;
      and widening scial framewrks t cntain mre-than-human cncerns. Furthermre, the scial impact must be
      taken seriusly. Different frm the previus discvery, the reprt argues that AI has s far verlked the impact
      n ecsystems, animals, plants and climate. It suggests using mre reasnable methds t ensure a balance between
      harms and benefits, wise decisin-making, and the effect f nn-human factrs in management.
      In cnclusin, AI has the ptential t be valuable fr prtecting the envirnment — but nly if we cnsider
      respnsible designs and regulatins that g beynd human-nly cncerns. If we d, AI can strengthen human
      effrts, nt weaken them.
      12. What is the pssible effect f AI accrding t the study?
      第 10页/共 24页
      A Affecting glbal climate. B. Wasting valuable resurces.
      C. Weakening human ability. D. Causing envirnmental prblems.
      13. Which f the fllwing has a similar meaning t “But there are trade-ffs.”?
      A. Well begun is half dne. B. Every cin has tw sides.
      C. Rme wasn’t built in ne day. D. Every clud has a silver lining.
      14. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
      A. Energy saving shuld be stressed. B. All cmmunities can have a vice.
      C. Prper managements are essential. D. Human-nly factrs need cnsidering.
      15. What is the writer’s attitude twards AI in prtecting envirnment?
      A. Cautius. B. Psitive. C. Negative. D. Indifferent.
      【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人工智能在环保方面的潜力,同时指出其潜在环境危害,强调需合
      理设计与监管以平衡利弊。
      【12 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A recent study discvers that if it is nt carefully designed and cntrlled, the
      very technlgies fr helping may create the envirnmental harms that have never been faced.(一项近期研究发现,
      如果人工智能未被精心设计和控制,这种本应提供帮助的技术可能会造成前所未有的环境危害)”可知,研
      究表明人工智能可能引发环境问题。故选 D 项。
      【13 题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据划线部分前文“AI applicatins culd help t lwer greenhuse gas emissins.(人工智能应用
      有助于减少温室气体排放)”及后文“a lt f harms have appeared (诸多危害已显现)”可知,上文提到人工智
      能的好处,下文说它有危害,由此可知,人工智能既有好处也有弊端。猜测划线部分意为“凡事都有两面
      性”。故选 B 项。
      【14 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中 “T achieve that gal, several practices are necessary: setting envirnmental
      impact assessment (评 价 ); building energy-efficient architectures; using renewable energy; ensuring that
      cmmunities likely t be affected have a vice; and widening scial framewrks t cntain mre-than-human
      cncerns. (为实现这一目标,有必要采取以下措施:制定环境影响评估(相对评价而言);建造节能建筑;使
      第 11页/共 24页
      用可再生能源;确保可能受到影响的社区有发言权;扩大社会框架,以包容超越人类的关切)”以及“It
      suggests using mre reasnable methds t ensure a balance between harms and benefits, wise decisin-making,
      and the effect f nn-human factrs in management.(建议采用更合理的方法,以确保危害与利益的平衡,明智
      的决策,以及管理中非人为因素的影响)”可知,合理的管理对人工智能发挥环保作用至关重要。故选 C 项。
      【15 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“AI has the ptential t be valuable fr prtecting the envirnment — but nly
      if we cnsider respnsible designs and regulatins that g beynd human — nly cncerns. (人工智能在保护
      环境方面具有潜在的价值——但前提是我们考虑到负责任的设计和超越人类的监管)”可知,作者认可人工
      智能的环保潜力,但强调需满足特定条件,态度较为谨慎。故选 A 项。
      第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选
      出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Hw t lve yur parents
      It is well said that family is the kingdm f father, the wrld f mther and the paradise (天堂) f children.
      Hwever, d yu really knw what each letter f the wrd “family” stands fr? Obviusly, F stands fr Father; A is
      and; M means mther; I, L and Y are shrt fr “I Lve Yu”! Nw, it’s quite easy fr yu t be aware hw t deal
      with the tensins between yu and yur parents. _____16_____ Hwever, lving yur parents is a nrmal and
      fulfilling part f life. Yu lve them fr the fact that they created yu, raised yu, and are in part, a surce f wh
      yu are.
      Here are sme ways t lve yur parents.
      _____17_____ A gentle “gd mrning” and “I lve yu” will warm a cldest heart. Remember that they
      brught yu int this wrld. Withut yur parents, yu might still wander at an unknwn crner in an unknwn
      wrld.
      Respect them mre and cherish these mments. Yu can use these mments t learn frm them, preparing
      yurself fr when yu’re ff n yur wn. It’s OK t get angry but angry actins dn’t help yu r yur parents.
      Act calmly, cl ff, write dwn yur feelings, r talk t a friend. ______18______
      Obey their requests. It will make yur attitude better and earn yu mre respect frm them. It may seem like
      yu are ging thrugh a hard time when yu dn’t get what yu want r yu have t clean. Hwever, yu had
      better remember they keep a rf ver yur head when it’s cld, raining, snwing r t ht. Understand that
      parents are human beings wh will make mistakes as well. ______19______ Since yu can frgive yur friends,
      why nt frgive yur parents?
      第 12页/共 24页
      Keep cmpany with them. D things with yur parents like watching TV, r ging smewhere with them.
      _____20_____ Listen t their ld stries, which might help yu find they are yur tutrs in this way r anther.
      A. Frgiveness is the key.
      B. Tell them yu lve them every mrning.
      C. Parents will in turn express their lve t yu.
      D. After this, share yur feelings with yur parents.
      E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as yu can.
      F. Please remember parents are as imprtant as friends.
      G. Yu may think that yur parents are mean-spirited at times.
      【答案】16 G 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助读者更好地爱自己的父母。
      【16 题详解】
      根据下文“Hwever, lving yur parents is a nrmal and fulfilling part f life. Yu lve them fr the fact that they
      created yu, raised yu, and are in part, a surce f wh yu are.(然而,爱你的父母是生活中正常而充实的一部
      分。你爱他们,因为他们创造了你,养育了你,在某种程度上,他们是你的来源。)”中的“hwever”可判
      断,空处表达的内容和下文你应该爱父母之间存在转折关系。选项 G“Yu may think that yur parents are
      mean-spirited at times. (你可能认为你的父母有时心胸狭隘。)”与下文的内容存在转折关系,符合“hwever”
      的语境。故选 G。
      【17 题详解】
      空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。根据下文“A gentle “gd mrning” and “I lve yu” will warm a cldest
      heart. Remember that they brught yu int this wrld. Withut yur parents, yu might still wander at an
      unknwn crner in an unknwn wrld. (一句温柔的“早上好”和“我爱你”会温暖一颗最冰冷的心。记住,
      是他们把你带到这个世界上来的。没有父母,你可能还徘徊在未知世界的某个未知角落。)”可知,在本段
      中,作者建议读者每天和父母表达爱意。选项 B“Tell them yu lve them every mrning. (每天早上告诉他们
      你爱他们。)”与下文内容一致,且选项中的“every mrning”也和空后的“gd mrning”一致。故选 B。
      【18 题详解】
      根据段首句“Respect them mre and cherish these mments. (更加尊重他们,珍惜这些时刻。)”可知,在本
      段中,作者建议读者要尊重父母;而空前“It’s OK t get angry but angry actins dn’t help yu r yur parents.
      第 13页/共 24页
      Act calmly, cl ff, write dwn yur feelings, r talk t a friend.(生气是可以的,但是生气的行为对你和你的父
      母都没有好处。冷静行事,冷静下来,写下你的感受,或者和朋友聊聊天。)”作者则是在建议读者在生气
      时应该如何处理和父母的关系。选项 D“After this, share yur feelings with yur parents. (在这之后,和你的
      父母分享你的感受。)”内容上与上文一致,建议读者在生气的时候可以先写下感受,然后再和父母分享感
      受;选项 D 中的“after this”也和上文保持一致性。故选 D。
      【19 题详解】
      根据空前“Understand that parents are human beings wh will make mistakes as well.(要明白父母也是人,他们
      也会犯错误。)”可知,作者觉得父母犯错是正常的;而根据下文“Since yu can frgive yur friends, why nt
      frgive yur parents? (既然你能原谅你的朋友,为什么不能原谅你的父母呢?)”可知,作者建议读者在父母
      犯错时原谅父母。选项 A“Frgiveness is the key. (宽恕是关键。)”符合上下文内容。故选 A。
      【20 题详解】
      根据段首句“Keep cmpany with them. (陪伴他们。)”可知,作者建议读者多陪伴父母。空前“D things with
      yur parents like watching TV, r ging smewhere with them. (和父母一起做一些事情,比如看电视,或者和
      他们一起去某个地方。)”和空后“Listen t their ld stries, which might help yu find they are yur tutrs in
      this way r anther. (听他们的旧故事,这可能会帮助你发现他们以这样或那样的方式成为你的导师。)”都是
      建议读者多和父母待在一起。选项 E“Anyway, spend as much time with them as yu can. (不管怎样,尽可能
      多花时间和他们在一起。)”符合上下文内容。故选 E。
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15
      分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
      项。
      When Ariel rde her bike t Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, New Yrk, she planned t g hiking and
      bird-watching. Bing! A mile int her walk, she ____21____ a grgeus female mute swan near the water’s edge.
      Ariel, 30, wh had wrked at the Wild Bird Fund rehabilitatin center in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be
      aggressive. But as she ____22____ this ne, it didn’t mve.
      She was certain that the bird needed medical ____23____. Ariel draped (批) her jacket ver the bird’s head t
      keep it ____24____, cautiusly picked it up, and held it in her arms ____25____. And then a thught struck her:
      What shuld I d nw?
      Her best slutin was the recvery center, ____26____ that was acrss the East River and n the ther side f
      twn. Hw was she ging t ____27____ a 17-pund swan n her bike all that way? ____28____, sme strangers
      第 14页/共 24页
      driving by ffered her, her bike, and the swan a ____29____ t a nearby subway statin. On the subway, n ne
      seemed particularly bthered by the ____30____ passenger. Ariel called the recvery center, and Tristan, an
      animal-care manager, ____31____ Ariel at the subway statin and drve them t the center. The staff determined
      the swan might have lead pisning and ____32____ t get the swan back up n its feet. Sadly, even with all that
      TLC, the swan cntracted (患上) a bacterial infectin. Tw mnths later, it ____33____.
      It’s a disappinting ending, ut the real stry is just hw far sme peple are ____34____ t g t save a
      swan—literally. In all, Ariel traveled tw hurs by ft, car, and ____35____.“That’s the perfect summary f what
      she is,” said Tristan.
      21. A. sptted B. smelled C. tuched D. heard
      22. A. viewed B. apprached C. frightened D. held
      23. A. attentin B. surce C. medicine D. experiment
      24. A. surprised B. calm C. silent D. speechless
      25. A. excitedly B. suddenly C. gently D. pwerfully
      26. A. unless B. and C. s D. but
      27. A. examine B. remve C. witness D. transprt
      28. A. Obviusly B. Unfrtunately C. Luckily D. Sadly
      29. A. lift B. gift C. bike D. hike
      30. A. friendly B. beautiful C. feathered D. aggressive
      31. A. turned t B. picked up C. passed by D. gave up
      32. A. affrded B. pretended C. managed D. rdered
      33. A. gave in B. flew away C. wrked ut D. passed away
      34. A. willing B. afraid C. curius D. anxius
      35. A. truck B. taxi C. plane D. subway
      【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C
      31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位名为 Ariel Crdva-Rjas 女士不辞辛劳地救助一只受伤的天鹅
      的故事。
      【21 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:走了一英里后,她在水边发现了一只美丽的雌疣鼻天鹅。A. sptted发现;B. smelled
      第 15页/共 24页
      闻;C. tuched 触摸;D. heard 听到。根据前文“When A riel rde her bike t Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, New
      Yrk, she planned t g hiking and bird-watching.”可知,Ariel 准备去观鸟,再根据“Bing!”可知,应是她
      发现了一只美丽的天鹅。故选 A 项。
      【22 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:但当她靠近这只鸟时,它没有动。A. viewed 查看;B. apprached 接近;C. frightened
      使惊吓;D. held 抓住。根据前文“knew that mute swans can be aggressive”可知,疣鼻天鹅有攻击性,再根
      据转折,可知,应是当她“接近”时,天鹅没有动,符合语境。故选 B 项。
      【23 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:她确信这只鸟需要治疗。A. attentin 注意;B. surce 来源;C. medicine 医学;
      D. experiment 实验。根据后文“Her best slutin was the recvery center”可知,是这只鸟需要治疗,所以此
      处是固定搭配:medical attentin 意为“医疗护理”符合语境。故选 A 项。
      【24 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ariel 把她的外套盖在小鸟的头上,让它保持冷静,然后小心翼翼地把它抱起
      来,轻轻地抱在怀里。A. surprised 惊讶的;B. calm 平静的;C. silent 沉默的;D. speechless 说不出话的。根
      据前文“Ariel draped (批) her jacket ver the bird’s head”结合前文内容,天鹅需要治疗,所以推知 Ariel 把外
      套盖在小鸟的头上,为了让它平静,好抱着它去治疗。故选 B 项
      【25 题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:Ariel 把她的外套盖在小鸟的头上,让它保持冷静,然后小心翼翼地把它抱起来,
      轻轻地抱在怀里。A. excitedly 兴奋地;B. suddenly 突然;C. gently 轻轻地;D. pwerfully 有力地。根据前
      文“cautiusly picked it up”可知,小心翼翼地把天鹅抱起来,推知 Ariel 很关心天鹅,所以应是轻轻地抱在
      怀里。故选 C 项。
      【26 题详解】
      考查连词词义辨析。句意:她最好的解决办法是去康复中心,但康复中心在东河对岸,在城镇的另一边。
      A. unless 除非;B. and 和;C. s 所以;D. but 但是。根据前文“Her best slutin was the recvery center”后
      文“that was acrss the East River and n the ther side f twn”句意可知,是表转折关系,应该用 but 连接。
      故选 D 项。
      【27 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她要怎么用自行车把一只 17 磅重的天鹅运到那里去呢?A. examine 检查;B.
      remve 去除;C. witness 见证;D. transprt 运输。根据前文“that was acrss the East River and n the ther side
      f twn.”可知,康复中心离得很远,所以此处是 Ariel 担心怎么把天鹅运送到那里去。故选 D 项。
      第 16页/共 24页
      【28 题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,一些开车经过的陌生人让她、她的自行车和天鹅搭便车去附近的地
      铁站。A. Obviusly 显然;B. Unfrtunately 不幸地;C. Luckily 幸运的是;D. Sadly 伤心地。根据后文“sme
      strangers driving by ffered her, her bike, and the swan a 9 t a nearby subway statin.”可知,
      在 Ariel 想如何送天鹅去康复中心时,有人给她提供了帮助,所以应表达“幸运的是”。故选 C 项。
      【29 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,一些开车经过的陌生人让她、她的自行车和天鹅搭便车去附近的地
      铁站。A. lift 搭便车;B. gift 礼物;C. bike 自行车;D. hike 徒步旅行。根据前文“sme strangers driving by
      ffered her, her bike, and the swan a”以及后文“t a nearby subway statin”结合选项可知,此处应是固定搭
      配:ffer sb. a lift 意为“让某人搭顺路车”符合语境。故选 A 项。
      【30 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在地铁上,似乎没有人特别在意这位长着羽毛的乘客。A. friendly 亲切的;B.
      beautiful 美丽的;C. feathered 有羽毛的;D. aggressive 侵略性的。根据语境可知,后文的“passenger”,指
      的是天鹅,所以应是长着羽毛的。故选 C 项。
      【31 题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:阿里尔打电话给康复中心,动物护理经理特里斯坦在地铁站接阿里尔,开车送
      他们去康复中心。A. turned t 求助于;B. picked up 接送;C. passed by 路过;D. gave up 放弃。根据后文“Ariel
      at the subway statin and drve them t the center”可知,应是在地铁站接阿里尔,开车送他们去康复中心。
      故选 B 项。
      【32 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:工作人员确定这只天鹅可能是铅中毒,并尽力让它站起来。A. affrded 提供;
      B. pretended 假装;C. managed 设法做到;D. rdered 命令。根据后文“t get the swan back up n its feet.”结
      合选项,此处应是固定搭配:manage t d sth 意为“尽力做某事”符合语境。故选 C 项。
      【33 题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:两个月后,它去世了。A. gave in 屈服;B. flew away 飞走了;C. wrked ut 锻炼;
      D. passed away 去世了。根据后文“It’s a disappinting ending”可知,是一个令人失望的结果,所以应是天
      鹅去世了。故选 D 项。
      【34 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一个令人失望的结局,真正的故事是一些人为了拯救一只天鹅愿意走多
      远。A. willing 愿意;B. afraid 害怕的;C. curius 好奇的;D. anxius 焦虑的。根据前文“sme peple are”
      第 17页/共 24页
      以及后文“t g t save a swan”结合选项,此处应是固定搭配:be willing t d sth.意为“愿意做某事”符
      合语境。故选 A 项。
      【35 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:总之,Ariel 走了两个小时的路,开车,坐地铁,“这是对她的完美概括,”特里
      斯坦说。A. truck 卡车;B. taxi 出租车;C. plane 飞机;D. subway 地铁。根据前文“sme strangers driving
      by ffered her, her bike, and the swan a 9 t a nearby subway statin.”可知,Ariell 走了两个
      小时的路,开车,坐地铁。故选 D 项。
      第二节(共 15 题小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      The 2025 Glden Panda Internatinal Cultural Frum _____36_____ (hld)) n Saturday in Chengdu, capital
      f Sichuan prvince, bringing tgether _____37_____ (expert), celebrities, and dignitaries (重要人物) frm arund
      the wrld fr artistic dialgue and intellectual exchange in the film and televisin industry.
      The frum, centered n the theme “Harmny in Diversity, A Future in Unity”, aims _____38_____ (cntribute)
      wisdm and strength t prmting dialgue and mutual (相互的) learning amng different civilizatins, advancing
      the develpment f human culture _____39_____ building a cmmunity with a _____40_____ (share) future fr
      humanity, the rganizers said.
      Vincent Perez, a Swiss actr and directr, delivered a speech at the frum, _____41_____ stressed that despite
      differences in language r custm, what unites peple arund the wrld is what we all have in cmmn: emtin,
      the need fr _____42_____ (true) and beauty, and the pwer f hpe and lve.
      Perez nted that Chinese cinema has always benefited _____43_____ the natin’s rich cultural heritage (遗产).
      The animated masterpiece Ne Zha 2, created in Sichuan, Perez said, reveals the vitality f Chinese strytelling.
      “The film’s visual artistry and _____44_____ (emtin) depth shw hw traditinal stries can be reimagined
      with universal appeal,” he added.
      _____45_____ ttal f 27 awards, cvering fur majr categries f film, TV drama, dcumentary, and
      animatin, as well as special jury awards, will be presented at the Glden Panda Awards Ceremny n Saturday
      night.
      【答案】36. was held
      37. experts
      38. t cntribute
      39. and 40. shared
      第 18页/共 24页
      41. which 42. truth
      43. frm 44. emtinal
      45. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是 2025 年金熊猫国际文化论坛的相关情况。
      【36 题详解】
      考查时态,被动语态和主谓一致。句意:2025 年金熊猫国际文化论坛于周六在四川省省会成都举行,来自
      世界各地的专家、名人和政要齐聚一堂,就影视行业展开艺术对话与思想交流。论坛是被举办,描述过去
      的事情,因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语 The 2025 Glden Panda Internatinal Cultural Frum 是
      单数,因此空格处是 was held。故填 was held。
      【37 题详解】
      考查名词的复数。句意:2025 年金熊猫国际文化论坛于周六在四川省省会成都举行,来自世界各地的专家、
      名人和政要齐聚一堂,就影视行业展开艺术对话与思想交流。expert 是可数名词,且有很多,因此空格处用
      复数,故填 experts。
      【38 题详解】
      考查不定式。句意:主办方表示,本次论坛以“和合共生,向未来同行”为主题,旨在为促进不同文明间的对
      话与互鉴、推动人类文化发展、构建人类命运共同体贡献智慧与力量。aim t d 是固定短语,意为“旨在
      做某事”,故填 t cntribute。
      【39 题详解】
      考查连词。句意:主办方表示,本次论坛以“和合共生,向未来同行”为主题,旨在为促进不同文明间的
      对话与互鉴、推动人类文化发展、构建人类命运共同体贡献智慧与力量。prmting,advancing 和 building
      是并列关系,句子是肯定句,因此用 and 表并列,故填 and。
      【40 题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:主办方表示,本次论坛以“和合共生,向未来同行”为主题,旨在为促进不同文明间
      的对话与互鉴、推动人类文化发展、构建人类命运共同体贡献智慧与力量。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰
      名词 future,share 的形容词是 shared,意为“共同的”,故填 shared。
      【41 题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:瑞士演员兼导演文森特·佩雷斯(Vincent Perez)在论坛上发表了演讲,他强调,尽
      管语言和习俗存在差异,但将全世界人民团结在一起的,是我们共有的情感、对真与美的追求,以及希望
      与爱的力量。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词 speech 是物,因此用 which 引
      第 19页/共 24页
      导定语从句,故填 which。
      【42 题详解】
      考查名词。句意:瑞士演员兼导演文森特·佩雷斯(Vincent Perez)在论坛上发表了演讲,他强调,尽管语
      言和习俗存在差异,但将全世界人民团结在一起的,是我们共有的情感、对真与美的追求,以及希望与爱
      的力量。空格处用名词作宾语,true 的名词是 truth,意为“真相”,是不可数名词,故填 truth。
      【43 题详解】
      考查介词。句意:佩雷斯指出,中国电影一直受益于本国丰富的文化遗产。他说,在四川创作的动画巨作
      《哪吒 2》彰显了中国叙事的活力。benefit frm 意为“从……中获益”,故填 frm。
      【44 题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:他补充道:“这部电影的视觉艺术造诣和情感深度,展现了传统故事如何以具有普世吸
      引力的方式重新演绎。”空格处用形容词 emtinal 作定语,修饰名词 depth,emtinal 意为“情感的”,故
      填 emtinal。
      【45 题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:周六晚的金熊猫奖颁奖典礼上,将颁发涵盖电影、电视剧、纪录片、动画片四大主要类
      别以及评委会特别奖的共计 27 个奖项。a ttal f 意为“总共”,因此空格处用 a,位于句首,首字母大写,
      故填 A。
      第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40 分)
      第一节 (满分 15 分)
      46. 假定你是校英语社社长李华,原定于下周举行的英语戏剧比赛因故推迟,请给担任评委的外教 Mr.
      Jhnsn 写封邮件,内容包括:
      1. 表示歉意;
      2. 推迟原因及后续调整。
      注意:1. 写作词数应在 80 左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      _____________________________________________________________________________________
      第 20页/共 24页
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Jhnsn,
      With utter sincerity, I’m writing t extend my aplgy fr the pstpnement f the English Drama
      Perfrmance Cmpetitin, which therwise wuld be held next Friday.
      Out f ur expectatins, a lecture f vital imprtance will fall n next Friday, which unavidably cnflicts
      with ur initial arrangement, making many cmpetitrs unavailable t the cntest. Therefre, the cntest has t be
      put ff t next Sunday night. Wuld it be cnvenient fr yu?
      I aplgize again fr any incnvenience it may bring t yu and yur understanding will be highly appreciated.
      Lking frward t yur attendance!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。原定于下周举行的英语戏剧比赛因故推迟,要求考生给担任评委的外
      教 Mr. Jhnsn 写封邮件表示歉意,并解释推迟原因及后续调整。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      推迟:pstpnement→delay
      至关重要的:vital→essential
      比赛:cntest→match
      因此:therefre→thus
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Therefre, the cntest has t be put ff t next Sunday night.
      拓展句:Therefre, it has becme necessary that the cntest shuld be put ff t next Sunday night due t the
      scheduling cnflict.
      【点睛】[高分句型 1]With utter sincerity, I’m writing t extend my aplgy fr the pstpnement f the English
      Drama Perfrmance Cmpetitin, which therwise wuld be held next Friday.(运用了 which 引导的非限制性定
      语从句)
      [高分句型 2]Out f ur expectatins, a lecture f vital imprtance will fall n next Friday, which unavidably
      cnflicts with ur initial arrangement, making many cmpetitrs unavailable t the cntest.(运用了 which 引导的
      第 21页/共 24页
      非限制性定语从句)
      第二节 ( 满分 25 分)
      47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Shes are made fr walking.
      But Aamir, a hmeless Indian by, dubted it. Wandering the nisy railway platfrm, he fund ne f his
      flip-flps (人字拖鞋) brken again. He hurried t a crner, sat dwn and tried t fix it, his bare ft pressing
      awkwardly against the grund. Hwever, it was beynd repair.
      He gave up and lked arund aimlessly, staring at peple’s shes. Suddenly, his eyes were drawn t tw
      byish legs wearing perfectly white scks and equally perfect black leather (皮) shes, which were shining in the
      mid-day sun. It was a by f his age. He treasured his shes s much, bviusly, because every ten secnds, he
      stpped, bent dwn and carefully wiped his shes. His father was cnstantly glancing ver and saying, “Hurry up!
      The train is cming!”
      Aamir’s eyes fllwed the father and sn, but mstly the beautiful shes, as if enchanted (被施魔法的).
      Imagining himself wearing them, the cmfrt frm the gd leather, jaw-drpping lk n his friends’ faces, he
      culdn’t help cracking a big smile.
      The bell f the train drew him back; the fancy-she by and his father were abut t get abard. They tried t
      crwd int the drway. Hwever, the instant the by entered the cmpartment (车厢), ne f his shes fell ff and
      befre he culd pick it up, the train began t pull away.
      The she was nw lying alne n the platfrm. Aamir’s eyes lit up with excitement. Like an arrw, he sht fr
      the she and then picked it up, hlding it with bth hands as if hlding the Queen’s crwn. After a few secnds f
      hesitating and lking frm the she t the train and back, he began racing--with nly ne gd she, his flip-flp.
      He held the leather she up, trying t pass it t the by thrugh the windw, wh was desperately reaching ut
      his hand as well. Hwever, it was never clse enugh.
      注意:
      1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      That left Aamir n chice but t thrw the she nt the train.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      第 22页/共 24页
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      T his surprise, Aamir saw the ther she thrwn ut f the windw.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】That left Aamir n chice but t thrw the she nt the train. With his eyes fixed n the windw, Aamir
      put all his strength in his right hand and made a pwerful thrw. Hwever, he abruptly fell ff because f the
      brken flip-flp. Withut a secnd thught, he tried again, the she just flew past the windw frame and fell n the
      platfrm like a dead leaf. Seeing this, Aamir stamped his feet, wearing a frustrated lk. “Are shes really made fr
      walking?” Aamir thught with depressin. He drped his head, nt knwing what t d next.
      T his surprise, Aamir saw the ther she thrwn ut f the windw. Miraculusly, it landed n the platfrm
      several steps away frm him. Befre he culd lk up again and seek ut the fancy-she by, the train sped n,
      vanishing in the distance. What remained in sight was the meandering rail track and the rlling muntains far away.
      Twenty years later, when he was launching his new ftwear prduct at a press cnference, wearing a pair f
      shining leather shes, Aamir started his presentatin with a simple sentence: “Shes are made fr walking.”
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。无家可归的印度男孩阿米尔坐在站台上,看着自己破旧的人字拖鞋不禁
      感到一阵悲伤。这时,他突然被一个和他同龄的小男孩的皮鞋所吸引。男孩儿在赶火车时,掉了一只皮鞋。
      阿米尔捡到皮鞋后犹豫了几秒钟,然后开始奔跑,企图把这只皮鞋还给火车上的男孩。
      【详解】1. 段落续写
      ①由第一段首句内容“这让阿米尔别无选择,只能把鞋子扔到火车上。”可知,第一段可描写阿米尔为了把
      鞋子还给男孩所做出的努力。
      ②由第二段首句内容“令阿米尔吃惊的是,他看到另一只鞋被扔出了窗外。”可知,第二段可描写男孩把鞋
      扔给阿米尔后,对阿米尔人生的影响。
      2. 续写线索:阿米尔没有鞋——小男孩鞋掉了——阿米尔扔鞋——小男孩送鞋——感悟
      3. 词汇激活
      行为类
      第 23页/共 24页
      ①固定:fix n/fcus n
      ②掉下来:fall ff/drp ff
      ③下垂:drp/lwer
      ④消失:vanish/disappear/gne
      情感类
      ①有力的:pwerful/strng/hefty
      ②沮丧的:frustrated/dispirited/depressed/disheartened/disappinted
      ③奇迹般地:miraculusly/amazingly/surprisingly
      【点睛】【高分句型 1】With his eyes fixed n the windw, Aamir put all his strength in his right hand and made a
      pwerful thrw.(使用了 with 复合结构伴状语)
      【高分句型 2】Befre he culd lk up again and seek ut the fancy-she by, the train sped n, vanishing in the
      distance.(使用了 befre 引导时间状语从句和现在分词作状语)
      【高分句型 3】What remained in sight was the meandering rail track and the rlling muntains far away.(使用了
      what 引导主语从句)
      第 24页/共 24页

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