2026高考英语专题复习之历年真题精选汇编（教师版）_专题二　非谓语动词

这是一份2026高考英语专题复习之历年真题精选汇编（教师版）_专题二　非谓语动词，共6页。
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。hpe t d sth为固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，所以此处需用动词不定式，作宾语。故填t present。
(2025·全国二卷)
If yu’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt 65.________________(leave) t sun fr a day，well，yu’re missing ut n ne f life’s wnders.
【答案】left
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用非谓语动词。leave和其逻辑主语a sheet r shirt之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作后置定语。left t sun意为“被放在阳光下晒”。故填left。
(2025·全国二卷)
Grwing up，my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing，denying me the chance 62.____________________(discver) ne f the great wnders f sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day.
【答案】t discver
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。名词chance后接动词不定式作后置定语，the chance t d sth意为“去做某事的机会”。故填t discver。
(2025·北京)
When Nick runs ahead, I hear him barking excitedly. I smetimes call him back, wrried that he might have smene 2 (scare).
【答案】scared
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。“have sb. dne” 表示 “使某人被……”，“smene” 与 “scare”之间是被动关系，即某人被吓到，用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填scared.
(2025·浙江1月)
Tanya’s shp ffers fashin clthes fr wmen 60.________________(rent) rather than purchase them utright…
【答案】t rent
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰fashin clthes。故填t rent。
(2025·浙江1月)
“I really want t make this wrk fr 64. peple’s (peple) lives tday，and I knw that desn’t always mean 65. ___________ (return) a dress n the Mnday after a special weekend，” she says.
【答案】returning
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：她说：“我真心希望能为人们当下的生活需求服务，而且我知道这并不总意味着——比如在特别周末后的周一退回一条裙子。”根据句意可知，mean在此处意为“意味着”，mean ding sth.意为“意味着做某事”，是固定用法，故填returning。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ)
These sepals pen n warm days 58.____________(give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.
【答案】t give
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了给……提供……”。故填t give。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
Tw years later，a six-meter-tall pavilin,60.____________(inspire) by The Peny Pavilin,61. was built (build) at the Firs Garden，just ten minutes' walk frm Shakespeare's birthplace.
【答案】inspired
【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格处为非谓语动词担当后置定语，逻辑主语“a six-meter-tall pavilin”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填inspired。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
Thse cultural elements have increased Stratfrd's internatinal 62.visibility(visible)，said Edmndsn，adding that visitrs walking thrugh the Birthplace Garden were ften amazed 63.____________(find) the cnnectin between the tw great writers.
【答案】t find
【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当形容词“amazed”后的原因状语，用动词不定式。故填t find。
(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
64．____________(recall) watching a Chinese pera versin f Shakespeare's play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actrs wh came t Stratfrd a few years ag t perfrm parts f The Peny Pavilin，Edmndsn said，“It was very exciting t hear the Chinese language 65. and see hw Tang's play was being perfrmed.”
【答案】Recalling
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，主语“Edmndsn”和动词“recall”之间为主动关系，用现在分词；句首单词的首字母大写。故填Recalling。
(2024·浙江1月)
The shelves in mst supermarkets are full f family-size this and multi-buy that. Hwever，if yu’re shpping fr ne，buying extra 56. (benefit) frm price reductins desn’t make sense.
【答案】t benefit
【解析】 考查动词不定式。根据“buying extra”和“frm price reductins”可知，此处是指多买一件来享受降价，所以应用不定式作目的状语。故填t benefit。
(2024·浙江1月)
Over the last tw years，sme supermarkets 62. have started (start) selling chicken r salad in packs 63.________(design) with tw halves cntaining separate prtins(份)．
【答案】designed
【解析】 考查过去分词。动词design意为“设计”，在句中作非谓语，和逻辑主语packs构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填designed。
(2024·全国甲)
Althugh parks f all sizes and types exist at any level，the natinal parks，in particular，tend 61.____________(catch) ur attentin because f their large size and variety.
【答案】t catch
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配tend t d sth表示“倾向于做某事，往往做某事”，故填t catch。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ）
Nanxiang aside，the best Xia lng ba have a fine skin，allwing them 61. (lift) ut f the steamer basket withut tearing r spilling any f 62. their (they) cntents.
【答案】t be lifted
【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据搭配allw sb t d sth“允许某人做某事”可知，空处需用动词不定式作宾语补足语，补足语lift ut与宾语them(指代小笼包)是逻辑上的被动关系，空处需填动词不定式的被动式。故填t be lifted。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ）
N matter where I buy them，ne steamer is 64. rarely (rare) enugh，yet tw seems greedy，s I am always left 65. (want) mre next time.
【答案】wanting
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处考查“leave sb＋宾语补足语”结构，本句是被动语态，want是主语补足语，根据句意，I与want之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词。故填wanting。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ）
Shanghai may be the 59. (recgnize) hme f the sup dumplings but fd histrians will actually pint yu t the neighbring canal twn f Nanxiang as Xia lng ba’s birthplace.
【答案】recgnized
【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处在名词hme前面作定语，recgnize与hme之间是逻辑上的被动关系，需填过去分词recgnized作定语，recgnized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recgnized。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ）
T eat ne，yu have t decide whether 57. (bite) a small hle in it first，releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出)，58. r t put the whle dumpling in yur muth，letting the ht sup explde n yur tngue.
【答案】 t bite
【解析】考查非谓语动词。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语，空处与后面t put并列作宾语，故填t bite。
(2023·全国甲）
Fr thusands f years，peple have tld fables(寓言) 61. (teach) a lessn r t pass n wisdm.
【答案】t teach
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处与t pass n wisdm并列作目的状语。故填t teach。
(2023·全国甲）
Behind the simple style，hwever，is a serius message 66. (intend) fr everyne.
【答案】intended
【解析】考查非谓语动词。be intended fr打算为……所用，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填intended。
(2023·全国甲）
“There was nce a twn in the heart f America,64. where all life seemed t enjy peaceful existence with its surrundings，” her fable begins,65._________(brrw) sme familiar wrds frm many age-ld fables.
【答案】brrwing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词，所以此处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语her fable与brrw之间为主动关系，所以此处用现在分词作状语。故填brrwing。
(2023·全国乙）
Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the mdern. Frm Buddhist temples t museums，narrw hutng 61. t ryal palaces，it is hme t mre than 3,000 years f glrius histry even dwn t its layut，with the city keeping its carefully 62. (build) system f ring rads.
…
66. (visit) several times ver the last 10 years，I 67. was amazed (amaze) by the c-existence f ld and new，and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage(遗产) while cnstantly grwing. As a phtgrapher，I have spent the last tw years 68. (recrd) everything I discvered.
【答案】62. built 66.Having visited 68．recrding
【解析】62.考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词作定语，表示“精心建造的……”，和被修饰词“system f ring rads”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填built。
66. 考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词充当状语，和主句主语“I”之间为主动关系；根据时间状语“ver the last 10 years”可知，用现在完成时态，由此推断，空处用现在分词的完成式；置于句首，首字母应大写。故填Having visited。
68. 考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) ding sth花费时间做某事。这里为非谓语动词作宾语，用动名词形式。故填recrding。
(2022·新高考全国I）
56. (cver) an area abut three times 57. the size f Yellwstne Natinal Park，the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
【答案】Cvering
【解析】考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作非谓语，cver和句子的主语the GPNP为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式作状语，此空位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Cvering。
(2022·新高考全国I）
The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that 58. were (be) previusly unprtected，bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas under ne authrity 59. (increase) effectiveness and reduce incnsistencies in management.
【答案】t increase
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词的不定式形式。故填t increase。
(2022·全国甲）A visually-challenged man frm Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days t Xi’an，as a first step 41. (jurney) the Belt and Rad rute(路线) by ft.
【答案】t jurney
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，提示词jurney为动词，表示“旅行”，step前面有序数词修饰，应用不定式作后置定语。故填t jurney。
(2022·全国甲）
Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin 43. (hld) in Beijing，Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
【答案】held
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词decided，所以hld应用非谓语动词形式，hld与the Belt and Rad Frum之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。故填held。
(2022·全国甲）
He flew 4,700 kilmeters 49.frm Xi’an t Kashgar n Sept.20,50. (plan) t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.
【答案】planning
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词flew，所以动词plan(计划)应用非谓语动词形式，plan与主语He之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词表主动。故填planning。
(2022·全国乙）
48 (strengthen) the cnnectin with yung peple，the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media， 49 (invite) twenty-nine tea prfessinals frm arund the wrld t have thirty-six hurs f uninterrupted live bradcasts.
答案：t strengthen; inviting
【答案】48.T strengthen 49. inviting
【解析】48. 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处表达“为了加强与年轻人的联系”，需要用不定式作目的状语。故填T strengthen。
49. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语the event与invite之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填inviting。
(2022·浙江1月）
That apprach brught Cbb’s air travel last year dwn by 75%, and she plans 65.____________（cntinue） the practice. “It has been fairly rewarding.”, she says, “a really psitive change.”
【答案】t cntinue
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意为：他打算继续这个实践。动词plan后面跟动词不定式，plan t d sth“计划做”，故填t cntinue。
(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ）
Eric wke up a little later when he heard children playing utside. He pushed a chair nt the balcny，and climbed up 59.________(see) them.
【答案】t see
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，句中的climbed up为谓语动词，设空处应该使用非谓语动词。根据句意，他要向上爬以看到他们(外面玩闹的孩子们)，故应该使用不定式作目的状语。故填t see。
(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ）
Henry Tyler made the catch f the year n the weekend. When he saw a yung child hanging frm a sixth­flr apartment balcny(阳台)，Henry ran ne hundred metres，jumped ver a 1.2­metre fence，and held ut his arms t catch the 56.____________(fall) child.
【答案】falling
【解析】考查非谓语动词。fall为动词，意为“掉落”，child和fall之间是主动关系，同时表示正在进行。故应该使用现在分词作定语。故填falling。
(2022·北京）
As Helen walked n, she heard a man charging twards her. Fearful that he might have an intentin 12 (harm) her, Helen started t run.
【答案】t harm
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：海伦担心他可能有意伤害她，便开始快跑。分析句子结构，可知空处应填非谓语动词的形式，have an intentin t d sth.意为“有意向做某事”，固定搭配，不定式作后置定语。故填t harm。
(2022·北京）
Why d humans prefer sme smells ver thers? One thery, increasingly 14 (supprt) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned.
【答案】supprted
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：被专家越来越多地支持的一个理论表明气味的偏好是习得的。分析句子结构可知，空格处的动词做非谓语，结合空格后的by experts可判断出该处意为“被专家们支持”，所以空格处应用过去分词表被动。故填supprted。
(2022·天津第二次，6）
________ his restless students ccupied with an indr sprt n rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.
A. T be keptB. KeptC. T keepD. Keeping
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了让精力充沛的学生能够在雨天待在室内活动，James Naismith创造了篮球。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式，结合句意可知，此处意为“为了”表示目的，所以该处为不定式作目的状语,且keep与逻辑主语James Naismith之间为主动关系。故选C项。
(2022·天津第二次，9）
The city temperatures have returned frm recrd lw t nrmal, ________ the citizens t enjy the utdrs again.
A. allwing B. being allwed
C. having allwed D. having been allwed
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：这个城市的温度已经从历史最低温度回归正常，使得人们又重新开始享受户外活动。分析句子可知，句子谓语动词是have returned，allw用非谓语动词形式作状语，根据句意，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选A。
(2021·全国甲）
It is pssible 43. ________(walk) r bike the entire 14 kilmeters.
【答案】 t walk
【解析】考查非谓语动词。It is pssible t d sth. 是固定用法, 表示“有可能做某事”, 其中It为形式主语, 真正的主语为后置的不定式短语, 故填t walk。
(2021·新高考全国I）
Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure 62. and ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur 63. ________(ache) legs.
【答案】aching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作定语, ache与中心词legs是逻辑上的主动关系, 故用现在分词aching。
(2021·全国甲）
After 44. ________(spend) sme time lking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time fr sme actin and what 45. better (gd) than t ride n a piece f histry!
【答案】spending
【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处位于介词后, 应用动名词, 故填spending。
(2021·全国乙）
Minimize the impact f 67. ________(visit)the place.
【答案】visiting
【解析】考查非谓语动词。在介词f后应接动名词(ding)作宾语, 故填visiting。
(2021·全国乙）
69. Activities (activity) there range frm whale watching t hiking(远足) and accmmdatins aim 70. ________(have) a lw impact n the natural envirnment.
【答案】t have
【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim t d sth. 力求做某事, 为固定搭配。故本空用不定式t have。
(2021·浙江）
Mary’s sister，Frances Tdd Wallace，ften came ver 63. (plant) flwers in the frnt yard.
【答案】 t plant
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处表示“玛丽的姐姐Frances Tdd Wallace经常来访，来前院种花”，故此处为目的状语，所以空处需要填t plant。
(2021·浙江1月）
In 1985，urban men and wmen in mre than three quarters f the cuntries 62. (study) had higher BMIs than men and wmen in rural areas.
【答案】studied
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已经有谓语动词had，故本空是非谓语动词作后置定语。study与主语men and wmen是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。
(2021·浙江1月）
This may be due t sme disadvantages fr peple 64. (live) in the cuntryside，including 65. lwer (lw) levels f incme and educatin，higher csts f healthy fds，and fewer sprts facilities.
【答案】living
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰peple，live与peple是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。
(2021·天津第一次，4）
While rck-climbing，yu need t remain very s that yu wn’t make any dangerus errrs.
A．satisfied B．fcused
C．amused D．delighted
【答案】B
【解析】句意为：在攀岩的时候，你需要保持非常专注，这样你就不会犯任何危险的错误。satisfied满意的；fcused专注的；amused被逗乐的；delighted高兴的。根据后文“s that yu wn’t make any dangerus errrs”可知，要想不犯任何危险的错误，攀岩的时候需要保持专注，fcused符合语境。故选B。
(2021·天津第一次，9)
China’s Natinal Highway 318， ver 5,000 kilmeters frm Shanghai t Zhangmu，Tibet，is knwn as the “heavenly rad” fr its amazing views.
A．t extend B．extended
C．extending D．being extended
【答案】C
【解析】句意为：中国的国道318号，从上海一直延伸到西藏樟木，有5 000多公里，因为它的令人赞叹的景观，被熟知为“天堂之路”。分析句子成分可知，is knwn as是整个句子的谓语动词，所以空格处应填非谓语动词，extend与主语China’s Natinal Highway 318之间为主动关系，所以用extending。故选C。
(2020·北京）
It takes them hundreds f years 5 (break) dwn.
【答案】t break
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意为：它们用几百年的时间才分解。固定句型It takes sb./sth. +一段时间+ t d sth.（花某人/物多长时间干某事），此处用动词不定式（t d ）作真正主语，It形式主语。故填t break。
(2020·北京）
A piece f stne 8 (find) n a Dutch beach suggests that ur extinct human relatives, knwn as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previusly thught.
【答案】fund
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：在荷兰海滩上发现的一块石头表明，我们已经灭绝的人类亲戚尼安德特人比我们之前认为的更聪明。句子的谓语为suggests，设空处在句中作非谓语和逻辑主语之间是逻辑的被动关系。故答案为fund。
(2020·全国I）
Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas f the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
【答案】t find
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。故填t find。
(2020·全国 = 2 \* ROMAN II）
They represent the earth 63 (cme) back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings.
...
They make great gifs and yu see them many times 65 (decrate) with red envelpes and messages f gd frtune.
...
They are easy 68 (care) fr and make great presents.
【答案】63. cming 65. decrated 68. t care
【解析】63. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。句中谓语动词为represent，所以这里为非谓语动词。名词earth与cme back t之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填cming。
65. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：它们是很好的礼物，你会经常看到它们装饰着红包和好运的信息。句中them与decrate之间是被动关系，故填decrated。
68. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：它们很容易照顾，也很适合作为礼物。这里考查“be +形容词 + t d”结构。故填t care。
(2020·全国 = 3 \* ROMAN III）
The next mrning he hired a bat and set ut 67 (find) the well-knwn
And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds 69 (surrund) the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears.
【答案】67. t find 69. surrunding
【解析】67. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：第二天早上，他租了一条船，出发去找这位著名的画家。结合句意表示“出发去做某事”短语为set ut t d sth.，后跟不定式做目的状语。故填t find。
69. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：当他看到雾气从河上升起，山顶上乌云环绕，他不禁流下了眼泪。分析句子结构可知，the sft cluds 69 (surrund) the muntain tps是独立主格结构做状语，surrund在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语cluds构成主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填surrunding。
(2020·新高考全国I）
Many museums are lively places and they attract a lt f visitrs.As well as lking at exhibits，visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模拟) and imagine 42. themselves (they) living at a different time in histry r 43. (walk) thrugh a rainfrest.
【答案】walking
【解析】空处与living是并列成分，共同作imagine的宾补，imagine sb ding sth. “想象某人做某事”。故填walking。
(2020·浙江1月）
Smething significant is happening t the wrld ppulatin—it is aging. The median(中位数的) age f an American in 1950 was (be) 30—tday it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase) t 42 by 2050.
…
This aging f the ppulatin is driven___ by ___tw factrs. The first is declining birthrates, which means ld generatins are large___60___(cmpare) t yunger generatins, and s, n average, the ppulatin
【答案】57. t increase 60. cmpared
【解析】57. 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。根据短语be expected t d sth.“被期望做某事”后跟不定式，故填t increase。
60.考查动词时态语态。句意为：首先是出生率的下降，这意味着老一代比年轻一代人口多，因此，平均而言，人口比以前老龄化。短语be cmpared t“与……相比；与某事相提并论”，故填cmpared。
(2020·新高考全国Ⅱ）
These days, it is nt unusual fr 10-t 12-year-lds t publish their wn websites r fr secnd and third graders 36 （begin）cmputer classes.
【答案】t begin
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：如今，10到12岁的孩子发布自己的网站，二年级和三年级学生开始上计算机课，这些都很常见。本题考查“It is + adj. + fr sb. t d sth.”结构，该结构it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。故填t begin。
(2020·浙江7月）
Agriculture gave peple their first experience f the pwer f technlgy 60 (change) lives.
…
Later，they learned t wrk with the seasns (seasn)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， 63 (make) use f annual flds t irrigate(灌溉) their fields.
【答案】60．t change 63．making
【解析】 60.考查非谓语动词(不定式)。此处用不定式作定语，修饰technlgy，故填t change。
63. 考查非谓语动词(现在分词)。本句的主干是：Later，they learned t wrk with the seasns。plant与make是并列的动作且与逻辑主语they之间是主动关系，planting已经给出提示，故此处填making。
(2020·江苏，31）
Technlgical innvatins， gd marketing，will prmte the sales f these prducts.
A．cmbined with B．cmbining with
C．having cmbined with D．t be cmbined with
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合，将促进这些产品的销售。该句的谓语是will prmte，故此处要填非谓语动词。句子主语Technlgical innvatins与cmbine之间是被动关系，应用过去分词短语作定语。故选A项。
(2020·江苏，34）
The speed f 6G will exceed 125 GB/s， a new generatin f virtual reality.
A．allwing fr B．accunting fr
C．calling fr D．cmpensating fr
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。句意为：6G的速度将超过每秒125GB，使得新一代的虚拟现实技术成为可能。allw fr允许，容许，使有可能；accunt fr解释，说明，占……比例；call fr要求，需要；cmpensate fr弥补。故选A项。
(2020·天津第一次，5）
___________in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imaginatin f the wrld.
A. Having cmpletedB. Being cmpleted
C. Cmpleted D. Cmpleting
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：1931年完工的帝国大厦是1954年之前最高的摩天大楼，它激发了全世界的想象力。句中谓语动词是inspired，此处用非谓语动词。主语the Empire State Building和动词cmplete是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选C。
(2020·天津第一次，13）
The lcal gvernment desn’t have t sacrifice envirnmental prtectin ____________ ecnmic grwth.
A. t be prmtedB. being prmtedC. prmtingD. t prmte
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：地方政府不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护。通过分析句子成分并翻译语境可知，句中存在谓语desn’t have t sacrifice，空中需使用非谓语动词且表示目的性关系，因此使用动词不定式形式。故选D项。