重庆市第八中学2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语融合班试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市第八中学2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语融合班试题（Word版附解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7， B， Frm fantasy等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the meeting be held?
A. At 2: 00 pm. B. At 4: 00 pm. C. At 5: 00 pm.
2. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Shp assistant and custmer.
3. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Reading a menu. B. Placing an rder. C. Making a cmplaint.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a schl ffice. B. In a htel rm. C. In a restaurant kitchen.
5. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $ 100. B. $ 135. C. $ 150.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What’s wrng with the man?
A. His face gets sunburnt. B. His teeth ache terribly. C. His vice is almst gne.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d nw?
A. Take sme medicine. B. Have a rest. C. Have an X-ray.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers ding?
A. Reading a histry bk. B. Turing a museum. C. Watching an ld mvie.
9. What des the wman say abut the vase?
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A. It was created 400 years ag. B. It is wrth a lt. C. It was sld n TV.
10. What is the man’s plan?
A. T visit the museum ften.
B. T buy sme ancient items.
C. T be with the wman mre ften.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What has the man prbably been ding all day?
A. Wrking in an ffice. B. Tidying up the huse. C. Playing cmputer games.
12. What will the speakers d tnight?
A. Thrw a party. B. Pick up their friends. C. Shp with their friends.
13. Hw will the man get t the mall?
A. He will drive a car. B. He will cycle there. C. He will walk t the mall.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What des Jean suggest?
A. A guided bat tur.
B. A ride n the Lndn Eye.
C. A tur f the Twer f Lndn.
15. What will the man prbably d after his Thames trip?
A. Visit the Suthbank Skatepark.
B. Have a meal at Brugh Market.
C. Watch the changing f the guard.
16. What des Jean think f the Natinal Prtrait Gallery?
A. Its charge is a little high.
B. It has great histrical value.
C. Its wrks are difficult t understand.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What kind f persn is Buckminster Fuller?
A. Cmpetitive. B. Creative. C. Cnsiderate.
18. What made Buckminster well-knwn?
A. His splendid inventins.
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B. His discvery f new resurces.
C. His cncern fr human survival.
19. What can we learn abut Buckminster’s structure?
A. It reduces cnstructin time.
B. It has a unique square shape.
C. It uses resurces efficiently.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A university lecturer. B. A huse designer. C. A prgram hst.
第二部分 英语知识运用
单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I sincerely requested that I ______ f the latest situatin.
A. infrmed B. was infrmed C. be infrmed D. infrm
2. Unfrtunately, she fund the key ______ in the lck and culdn’t pull it ut.
A. stuck B. sticking C. struck D. striking
3. In 1963 the UN set up the Wrld Fd Prgram, ______ purpse is t relieve wrldwide hunger.
A. whse B. which C. that D. its
4. It is the third time that he ______ the schl recrd in the high jump.
A. brke B. breaks C. has brken D. had brken
5. ________ with sme fd and drinks, the children set sail early in the mrning.
A. Equip B. T equip C. Equipping D. Equipped
6. Can yu think f a sentence ______ this wrd is prperly used?
A. when B. why C. where D. which
7. The number f emplyees ______ frm 200 t 150 since last mnth.
A. was reduced B. reduced C. has been reduced D. have been reduced
8. S ludly ______ that everyne in the hall heard him.
A. he speaks B. des he speak C. he spke D. did he speak
9. It is reprted that many a new huse ________ at present in the disaster area.
A. are built B. is built C. is being built D. are being built
10. I like getting up early and climbing muntains in summer. The mrning air is s gd ________.
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A. t breathe B. breathed C. breathing D. t be breathed
11. The hikers packed extra fd ______ they gt trapped in the muntain unexpectedly.
A. in charge B. in advance C. in additin D. in case
12. Never ______ fr schl this term s far.
A. I am late B. am I late
C. have I been late D. I have been late
13. The great day we lked frward t ________ at last.
A. cme B. came C. cming D. cmes
14. I culd barely make ______ his face in the darkness.
A. f B. ut C. fr D. it
15. It is said that the new plicy didn’t ______.
A. g thrugh B. pass by C. make thrugh D. g by
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分；满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
There are sme palaces in Eurpe that yu may be interested t knw abut.
Ryal Palace f Madrid, Spain
It takes the title f the largest Eurpean palace by flr area and it is the largest functining palace in Eurpe.
The Ryal Palace f Madrid was built in the 18th century by rder f Philip V n the site f the ld Alcázar frtress,
a frmer Mrish castle. With abut 135, 000 square metres and 3, 418 rms, it has seeded centuries f Spanish
histry. It is ne f the few fficial seats f a head f state that is pen t the public.
Ryal Palace f Brussels, Belgium
It is a histric and the mst wnderful building in Brussels, Belgium, next t the Brussels Park. The Ryal
Palace f Brussels is the King’s main wrkplace, where he wrks daily with his staff. A traditin has been
established since 1965 t pen the Ryal Palace f Brussels t the public frm the Natinal Hliday f July 21 until
September.
Pena Palace, Prtugal
It is the mst ppular attractin in Sintra, Prtugal, and the main reasn why s many peple visit the small
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muntain twn less than ne hur’s drive frm the cuntry’s capital city, Lisbn. The clurful palace perched
upn a hill lks like smething ut f a fairy tale. The yellw and bright red appearance makes Pena Palace ne f
the mst picturesque places in Eurpe. The UNESCO Wrld Heritage site has a rich histry that dates all the way
back t the Middle Ages.
Palace f Venaria, Italy
It is a frmer ryal residence(住所)and gardens lcated in Venaria Reale, near Turin in the Metrplitan City
f Turin f the Piedmnt regin in nrthern Italy. It is ne f the largest palaces in the wrld. It is ne f the
Residences f the Ryal Huse f Savy, included in the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List in 1997.
16. Which palace cvers the largest flr area in Eurpe?
A. Ryal Palace f Madrid. B. Pena Palace.
C. Ryal Palace f Brussels. D. Palace f Venaria.
17. When can turists visit the Ryal Palace f Brussels?
A. In February. B. In June.
C. In August. D. In Octber.
18. What d Pena Palace and Palace f Venaria have in cmmn?
A. They are nw ryal residences.
B. They have brightly clured lks.
C. They are very clse t the capital city.
D. They are UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites.
B
As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica, she fund herself greeted by a grup f little Gent penguins (企鹅)
lnging t say hell. These gentle, lvely gatekeepers welcmed her and kick-started what was t be a trip Ginni
wuld never frget.
Ever since her childhd, Ginni, nw 71, has had a deep lve fr travel. Thrughut her career (职业) as a
prfessinal dancer, she tured in the UK, but always lnged t explre further. When she retired frm dancing and
her sns eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time t take the plunge.
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began t travel the wrld, eventually
getting wrk teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discvered she culd get last-minute
cheap deals n ships ging t Antarctica frm the islands ff Tierra del Fueg, the suthernmst tip f the Suth
American mainland. “I just decided I wanted t g,” she says. “I had n idea abut what I’d find there and I wasn’t
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nervus, I just wanted t d it. And I wanted t d it alne as I always prefer it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni barded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met befre, t begin the jurney twards
Antarctica. “Frm seeing the wildlife t witnessing sunrises, the whle experience was amazing. Antarctica left an
impressin n me that n ther place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just
rse ut f the water like sme prehistric creature and I thught it was smiling at us. Yu culd still hear the
peratic sunds it was making underwater.”
The realizatin that this is a precius land, t be respected by humans, was ne f the biggest things that hit
hme t Ginni.
19. Which f the fllwing best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Try challenging things. B. Take a degree.
C. Bring back lst memries. D. Stick t a prmise.
20. What made Ginni decide n the trip t Antarctica?
A. Lvely penguins. B. Beautiful scenery.
C. A discunt fare. D. A friend’s invitatin.
21. What des Ginni think abut Antarctica after the jurney?
A. It culd be a hme fr her. B. It shuld be easily accessible.
C. It shuld be well preserved. D. It needs t be fully intrduced.
22. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A childhd dream. B. An unfrgettable experience.
C. Sailing arund the wrld. D. Meeting animals in Antarctica.
C
By age 2, mst kids knw hw t play pretend. They turn their bedrms int faraway castles and hld
make-believe tea parties. The ability t make smething ut f nthing may seem uniquely human. Nw, fr the
first time, an experiment hints that an ape (猿) living under human care can have an imaginatin.
Kanzi is an ape wh was raised in a lab and became a star at cmmunicating with humans using graphic
symbls. Scientists wndered whether Kanzi had the capacity t play pretend — that is, act like smething is real
while knwing it’s nt. They adapted the playbk fr studying yung children t stage a juice party fr Kanzi.
They pured imaginary juice int tw cups and then pretended t empty just ne. They asked Kanzi which cup he
wanted, and he pinted t the cup still cntaining pretend juice 68% f the time.
T make sure Kanzi wasn’t cnfusing real with fake (假的), they als ran a test with actual juice. “Kanzi
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chse the real juice ver the pretend almst 80% f the time, which suggests that he really can tell the difference
between real juice and imaginary juice,” said Amalia Basts, a study c-authr frm the University f St. Andrews
in Sctland.
But nt all scientists are cnvinced that Kanzi is playing pretend as humans d. “There’s a difference between
imagining juice being pured int a cup and maintaining the pretense that it’s real,” said Duke University
cmparative psychlgist Michael Tmasell. “T be cnvinced f that, I wuld need t see Kanzi actually pretend
t pur water int a cntainer himself,” Tmasell wrte in an email.
Many great ape species in the wild are critically endangered, and it’ll take mre research t understand what
their minds are capable f. “Kanzi pened this path fr a lt f future studies,” Basts said.
23. What was Kanzi asked t d in the first test?
A. T read a playbk. B. T chse a certain cup.
C. T pur imaginary juice. D. T identify graphic symbls.
24. Why did scientists experiment with real juice n Kanzi?
A. T prve Kanzi has emtins.
B. T explre Kanzi’s preference fr juice.
C. T cnfirm Kanzi can tell real frm fake.
D. T train Kanzi’s ability t make chices.
25. What des Michael Tmasell prbably agree with?
A. Imaginatin equals pretense.
B. Kanzi represents ape intelligence.
C. Kanzi may nt have an imaginatin.
D. This experiment benefits future studies.
26. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Kanzi: A Gd Ape Pretender.
B. The Mystery f Ape Imaginatin Slved.
C. The Mind f a Human-Raised Ape Revealed.
D. A Pretend Juice Party: Ape Imaginatin Tested.
D
Studies with financial ties t the sugar-sweetened beverage (drinks) industry are much less likely than
independent studies t find a link between sipping sugary drinks and develping besity r diabetes, accrding t
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an Annals f Internal Medicine Reprt published Mnday.
Researchers reviewed 60 studies published between January 2001 and July 2016 that investigated cnsuming
drinks with added sugar and these diseases. They als identified whether the reprts were independently funded, r
if they were backed by—r the authrs had financial cnflicts with—the sugar-sweetened beverage industry.
Every ne f the 26 studies that fund n cnnectin between sugary drinks and diabetes r besity were
industry-funded. But f the 34 studies that did find a cnnectin between sugar and illness, nly ne had ties t
sugar-sweetened beverages.
“This industry seems t be manipulating cntemprary scientific prcesses t create cntrversy and advance
their business interests at the expense f the public’s health,” cncluded the reprt.
The latest reprt cmes a mnth after a JAMA Internal Medicine investigatin fund that the Sugar Research
Fundatin paid three Harvard scientists abut $50,000 in the 1960s t publish research that blamed fat and
chlesterl(胆固醇) fr causing heart disease, and dwnplayed the rle f sweeteners.
Dr. Mark Hyman, directr f the Cleveland Clinic Center fr Functinal Medicine has lng been skeptical
abut the sweet stuff.
“The sugar industry and sda cmpanies are fllwing the same playbk as the tbacc industry did trying t
defend tbacc,” he tld the News. “They destry the science by financing scientists wh are actually pushing their
agenda and designing flawed trials that shw there’s n harm. They sway public pinin, and they lbby
pliticians.”
He advised cnsumers cnfused abut what research t believe t “fllw the mney.” “If a bunch f Harvard
scientists say ne thing, and Cca-Cla says anther thing, yu shuld wnder abut wh the messenger is, and
where the mney t fund the study is cming frm,” he said.
27. What des the Annals f Internal Medicine Reprt mainly fcus n?
A. The sugar industry’s influence n scientific studies.
B. The cnnectin between sugary drinks and illnesses.
C. The real reasn t blame fr causing heart disease.
D. The financial supprt fr science frm the sugar industry.
28. Which is a factr the researchers tk int cnsideratin when reviewing the studies published?
A. Their ttal number. B. Their value t science.
C. Their financial surce. D. Their scial influence.
29. Why did the Sugar Research Fundatin pay three Harvard scientists abut $50,000 in the 1960s?
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A. T supprt the develpment f science.
B. T cmpare with the tbacc industry.
C. T influence certain scientific results.
D. T prmte the public’s health cnditins.
30. Hw t understand Dr. Mark Hyman’s “fllw the mney” principle?
A. Peple wh pay fr prducts shuld knw where their mney g.
B. Cnsumers have t pay fr the real results f scientific researches.
C. Mre mney shuld be paid t prmte the public’s awareness f science.
D. The mney t fund the study determines its reliability t sme extent.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A trip t the supermarket has nw becme mre than a simple shpping experience. In fact, it is nw carefully
designed psychlgical persuasin. Shpkeepers knw hw t create an envirnment that makes custmers buy
mre than they planned. Fr example, the smell f freshly baked bread can make custmers feel hungry and
uncnsciusly increase their desire t buy fd.
____31____
Nw researchers are investigating hw the way peple are influenced in their buying decisins can be
explained by swarm intelligence. ____32____ If a certain item seems ppular, custmers naturally believe it is
wrth buying.
With the help f mdern technlgy, sme supermarkets nw prvide real-time purchasing infrmatin.As
custmers walk past shelves, a small screen may tell them hw many ther shppers have chsen a certain prduct.
____33____ This mdel, knwn as a “swarm mve”, increases sales withut ffering discunts simply because it
makes custmers feel cnfident abut chsing what everyne else buys.
____34____ When they are at hme, shppers still tend t fllw the crwd nline. Websites like Amazn
shw rankings, recmmendatins, and“mst purchased” tags. Even being alne, they think they are shpping
independently, and they are still influenced by thers’ chices.
All these strategies shw that mdern cnsumers are ften guided by subtle psychlgical cues rather than
ratinal decisin-making. ____35____
A. The idea behind this apprach is simple.
B. Thus, it encurages them t put mre fd int their basket.
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C. The same psychlgical strategies als apply t platfrms nline.
D. This methd reassures shppers that they are making the“right” chice.
E. Peple may nt ntice, but they are cnstantly being guided while shpping.
F. As a result, these items sell mre quickly than cheaper, less visible prducts.
G. That is, hw bees r any scial animal, including humans, behaves in a crwd.
第四部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
UPS driver Ryan Arens was making his runds near a pnd in Bzeman, Mntana, when he heard a strange
sund. “Like a cry fr help,” he later said. Abut 15 feet frm the ____36____ bank was the surce f that cry —
a dg, struggling t ____37____ n t a thin layer f ice.
Hw she gt there n ne knws, but an elderly man was already n the scene, ____38____ t save her. He
had entered the pnd in a small bat and was breaking the ice with a rck. It was ____39____ ging. Arens, 44,
thught he culd stand a better chance. “Animals are my ____40____,” he explained later. That’s why he stripped
dwn t his underwear and scks, despite the freezing temperature, and ____41____ the bat.
His heart ____42____ fast, Arens mved clser t the dg. He used the rck t cntinue breaking the ice. He
made ne ____43____ mve t many and slipped ff the bat, falling int the deep, cld water. He resurfaced in
time t see the dg ging ____44____. He swam tward her with all his ____45____, grabbed her cllar (项圈),
and pulled her nt the ice ____46____ helping her int the bat. They quickly returned t the ____47____, where
bystanders carried the dg t a nearby huse. Once inside, Arens tk a warm shwer with the dg until they bth
____48____ warmed up.
The next day, the grateful wner came t thank Arens fr saving Sadie. When the car dr pened, Sadie
____49____ ut and ran straight t Arens, jumping n him and giving him wet kisses. “That special mment,” said
Arens, “was the ____50____ f my UPS career.”
36. A. muddy B. frzen C. distant D. grassy
37. A. sit B. pass C. hld D. head
38. A. frced B. invited C. expected D. determined
39. A. fast B. slw C. easy D. smth
40. A. ambitin B. duty C. place D. weakness
41. A. tk ver B. brke int C. set aside D. pushed ff
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42. A. beating B. sinking C. aching D. burning
43. A. wise B. false C. strategic D. impressive
44. A. in B. ut C. ff D. under
45. A. air B. time C. strength D. knwledge
46. A. after B. until C. befre D. besides
47. A. shre B. rad C. yard D. hme
48. A. simply B. hardly C. suddenly D. gradually
49. A. sht B. fell C. walked D. lked
50. A. memry B. highlight C. beginning D. challenge
第二节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据首字母及中文提示，用 Bk 2 Unit 1-3 所学单词的适当形式填空，一空一词。请将完整
的单词写在答题卡上。
51. This is a renewable energy that has a wide range f a__________ (应用) in industry.（根据中英文提示单词拼
写）
52. The whle family were at a l__________ (不知所措) when they heard the bad news. （根据中英文提示单词
拼写）
53. The students are expected t c__________ (表现) themselves in a respnsible manner. （根据中英文提示单词
拼写）
54. I__________ (非法的) fishing was banned by the gvernment in the prtected waters. （根据中英文提示单词
拼写）
55. The cmpany’s website is under a__________ (攻击) frm hackers. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
56. Our museum is nw fully a__________ (可进入的) t visitrs with disabilities. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
57. Being a dctr can be challenging physically and e__________ (情感上). （根据中英文提示单词拼写）
58. Actually, music educatin is b__________ (有益的) fr all students. （根据中英文提示单词拼写）
59. This building nce f__________ (作为) as a schl, but nw it is a cmmunity center. （根据中英文提示单词
拼写）
60. Daniel culdn’t a__________ (解释) fr his absence frm the meeting. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The annual Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Sculpture (雕塑) Festival, which ____61____ (fficial) pened
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n January 5 and will run thrugh next mnth, has turned the city int a wnderland.
Last year, mre than a millin visitrs ____62____ (attract) t Harbin t see the huge
sculptures ____63____ (create) frm huge ice blcks and tns f snw by artists frm 12 cuntries.
In the weeks ____64____ (lead) up t the latest festival, hundreds f wrkers spent hurs cutting blcks f ice
frm the nearby Snghua River. Each piece weighed up t 1,554 punds ____65____ almst 261,500 m³ f ice
were cut and transprted n the spt.
When the ice and snw sculptures are lit up by thusands f lanterns, they are very ____66____ (impress),
with the giant main sculpture measuring 108 feet in height and ver 325 feet in ____67____ (lng). Frm fantasy
castles and creatures ____68____ entertainments f icnic mnuments, the incredible ice and snw sculptures
allw the public t relive ____69____ (they) childhd. Many visitrs say it is _____70_____ nce-in-a-lifetime
experience fr them!
第五部分 书面表达（满分 15 分）
71. 假定你是李华，你校环保社团组织了“关爱野生动植物”的主题实践活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动
报道。内容需包括以下要点：
1．活动时间、地点；
2．活动内容；
3．活动反响与意义。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Caring fr Wildlife
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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