2025-2026学年河北省沧州市南皮县部分校八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025-2026学年河北省沧州市南皮县部分校八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共5页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Here is the mst imprtant，lessn in my life.I had gt a bad(1) in an exam.I was sad and disappinted（失望的）.I tk a class which can tell me hw t be successful（成功的）.The speaker walked int the rm.But he did nt start talking(2)a teacher.Instead，he held up a twenty yuan nte（钞票）！
"Wh wants this？" he asked.All' f ' us ' in the class held up ur hands.The speaker smiled.Then he put up the nte n the blackbard and asked the same questin.Again；we all put up ur hands.The speaker(3) again，but said nthing.Suddenly，he threw the nte nt the flr!Then he asked the same questin a(4) time.I didn't understand what the speaker was ding.I wanted the nte，s I put my hand up again.After a while，he(5)the nte and started t laugh."yu have all just tld me hw t becme(6)，" he said t us with the nte in his hand. "The nte is wrth（值……钱）twenty yuan.It is always wrth twenty yuan，even thugh I(7) it n the flr.Yu are like the nte.N matter what happens t yu，yu still have yur wrth."
When I heard thse wrds，I was(8) mved.Suddenly，I(9) I was wrth a lt.I might d badly in an exam，but it desn't(10) I can't d well in the future.If I believe in myself，I will be successful!
1.A. keyB. fairC. resultD. stage
2.A. likeB. tC. withD. frm.
3.A. searchedB. wavedC. arguedD. smiled
4.A. secndB. thirdC. furthD. fifth
5.A. drve awayB. set ffC. picked upD. missed ut
6.A. similarB. successfulC. strictD. creative
7.A. shwB. chseC. designD. describe
8.A. carefullyB. deeplyC. quicklyD. sadly
9.A. realizedB. frgtC. dreamedD. decided
10.A. knwB. meanC. thinkD. explain
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.（Sun Ling is talking with his grandma n the phne.）
Sun Ling：Hi，Grandma.This is Sun Ling.
Grandma：Hi，dear Ling.Hw is yur new term？
Sun Ling：（1）______ I feel really excited.
Grandma：D yu have any new teachers？
Sun Ling：（2）______ We have physics this term and Mr.Ga will teach us.He is ne f the best teachers in ur schl.
Grandma：I see.Tell me mre abut the new subject.（3）______
Sun Ling：Twice a week.We have physics classes n Tuesday mrning and Friday afternn.
Grandma：Physics is interesting and useful.
Sun Ling：（4）______ And I hpe t be a physics scientist in the future.
Grandma：I'm sure yu'll make yur dream cme true.
Sun Ling：Thanks，Grandma.Take care and remember t d sme sprts every day.
Grandma：（5）______ See yu this weekend.
Sun Ling：See yu，dear grandma.I lve yu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Study Grup（5）Tday, ur study grup is set up（成立）. Everyne can intrduce yur wn ways.
I am gd at Chinese. That's because I enjy reading bks and writing stries. But math is a big challenge fr me. My friend Lucy helps me a lt. She is a tp math learner.
I d well in physics. I always try ding experiments and even making my wn study guide. That makes it easy fr me t learn physics. I always listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes in class.
I am talented in art and music. I tk part in cmpetitins（比赛） and gt many awards. But it is really difficult fr me t learn physics. I wrry abut that s much. What shuld I d?
I am mre interested in science. I enjy learning abut the natural wrld. I have truble with English. S I try my best t imprve it.
In ur grup, yu can study by wrking tgether and helping each ther. In this way, yu can get gd grades.
12.What makes Peter gd at Chinese？ ______
①Taking ntes in class
②Taking part in cmpetitins
③Reading a lt
④Writing stries
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④
13.Wh can Bill ask fr help t learn physics in the study grup? ______
A. Peter.B. Lucy.C. Amy.D. Andy.
14.What d we knw frm the text? ______
A. Amy is interested in the natural wrld.
B. It's hard fr Amy t learn physics well.
C. Bill needs sme advice n learning Chinese.
D. We can ask thers fr help by wrking tgether.
B
16-year-ld Lin Ta frm Hangzhu started a prject called "Waste t Wnder" last year.He cllected waste materials frm his schl and neighbrhd and turned them int useful things.His prject nt nly reduced waste but als inspired ther students t prtect the envirnment.
Lin Ta gt the idea when he saw a lt f waste paper，plastic bttles，and brken bxes in his schl's dustbin.He wanted t find a way t get rid f s much waste and make the wrld a better place.He thught， "If I culd turn all this waste int useful things，that wuld be great!"He thught.He first talked t his schl's headmaster and gt permissin（许可）t set up a cllectin bx fr waste materials.Every week，he and his classmates srted（整理）the waste.They made paper int hand-mad ntebks，cut and painted plastic bttles t becme pen hlders，and even turned ld T-shirts int small bags.
T let mre peple knw abut his prject，Lin Ta held a small exhibitin（展览）at his schl.He shwed the things he made，and explained hw turning waste int useful things.Many students were interested and jined his prject.Later，Lin Ta als went t nearby cmmunities t give talks.He taught peple t make simple things frm waste materials，like using card bxes t make wallets and pencil cases.
In just ne year，Lin Ta's prject cllected ver 500 kilgrams f waste and turned it int mre than 300 useful things.He said， "Everyne can d smething fr the envirnment.Even small actins can make a difference.Tgether，we can all make a big difference."His prject wn the"Best Teen Envirnmental Prject"award in Hangzhu this year.
15.Why did Lin Ta start the"Waste t Wnder"prject？ ______
A. T reduce waste.
B. T make mney.
C. T create smething interesting.
D. T make his neighbrhd beautiful.
16.What did Lin Ta d t let mre peple knw abut his prject？ ______
A. He made a picture.B. He psted it nline.
C. He held an exhibitin.D. He asked his friends fr help.
17.Which f the fllwing wuld Lin Ta prbably agree with？______
A. We shuld create useful things whenever we can.
B. Reusing waste is a simple way t prtect the envirnment.
C. Only teenagers can take part in envirnmental prjects.
D. Prtecting the envirnment is mainly the gvernment's jb.
C
In China，the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar is called layue.The mnth is full f interesting festivals and custms.
Laba Festival is n the 8th day f layue.It is the first festival in this mnth.Frm this day n，peple begin t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival，peple eat ht laba prridge.There are usually eight things in the prridge.The prridge is nt just gd fr yur health，but als a blessing（祝福） fr the cming f the Chinese New Year.
Laba prridge is nt the nly delicius fd in layue.Laba garlic （腊八蒜） is ppular in the nrth.Peple begin t make it frm that day n，and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.While in the suth，peple like making sausages （香肠）.
Anther imprtant celebratin befre the Spring Festival is xianian.The date f this hliday is different in different part f China.Fr example，xianian is n the 23rd day f layue in Nrth China，and in sme places f Suth China，it is n the 24th day f layue.Peple usually clean their hmes and eat candies.This is als an imprtant thing t get fr the Chinese New Year.It means sweeping away the dust （灰尘） f the ld year and welcming a fresh start.Nw，the last thing fr Chinese t d is t wait fr the cming Spring Festival.
18.When is Laba Festival？ ______
A. On the 8th day f December.B. On the 8th day f lunar December.
C. On the 23rd day f layue.D. On the 15th day f lunar January.
19.What d peple in Nrth China begin t make frm Laba Festival n？ ______
A. Laba Prridge.B. Sausages.C. Laba garlic.D. Dumplings.
20.What d Chinese peple usually d n xianian？ ______
A. Clean up the huse.B. Make sweet dumplings.
C. Watch traditinal shws.D. Give lucky mney.
21.In which part f a magazine can we read the text？ ______
A. Educatin & Wrk.B. Sprts & Health.
C. Hlidays & Custms.D. Animals & Plants.
D
Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n （依赖于） ne anther:That's why cmmunities have special peple. They are ready t lend a helping hand t thers.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a hme catches n fire, just like the Jacksn place did last week. We're s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple and put ut the fire safely. If the fire statin didn't cme s fast，the Jacksns might have lst everything.
And what abut ur lcal plice? They prtect ur families, ur hmes and valuable things. The plice have helped s many families this past year, especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity. Sme peple cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary. Rad wrkers fix hles （修复洞口） in the streets t prtect nt just us, but ur cars. And what wuld this cmmunity be like withut the teachers in ur schl and the dctrs, and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals？
Think again abut what we eat every day；think again abut what we wear every day.We cannt prduce them，but we use them all the time.We get a lt frm all these great wrkers. They wrk hard t keep ur cmmunity running. We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let's supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
22.What happened t the Jacksns last week？ ______
A. They lst their car.B. Their pet s gt hurt.
C. They had a huse fire.D. Their valuable things were lst.
23.Wh ffered help t families after the heavy rains？ ______
A. Teachers.B. Dctrs.C. Rad wrkers.D. Lcal plice.
24.What des the underlined wrd "sanitary" mean？ ______
A. quiet.B. safe.C. clean.D. busy.
25.What is the writer's purpse in writing the text？ ______
A. T teach us t keep safe n the rad.
B. T tell us t wrk hard fr a gd jb.
C. T ask us t make friends with ther peple.
D. T make us d smething fr ur cmmunity.
26.What is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Plicemen Save Peple's Lives
B. Peple Depend n Each Other
C. Service Wrkers D Imprtant Jbs
D. Wrkers Keep Cmmunity Running
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Sichuan is a prvince in Suthwestern China.It has high muntains，spicy（辣的）fd，and rich culture.The climate（气候）here is gd with a lt f rain.Chengdu，the capital city f Sichuan，is famus as the hmetwn f the giant panda.Visitrs can see these amazing animals clsely.
There are many amazing places in Sichuan.Fr example，Jiuzhaigu has blue-green lakes and waterfalls.Munt Emei is a high muntain with beautiful views.All f these landscapes are famus.Sichuan Opera is ne f the mst famus peras in China.Changing faces is the mst amazing skill f it.Anther special thing abut Sichuan is its spicy fd，especially dishes like Ma P Tfu and Ht Pt.
Sichuan is ne f the birthplaces f the Chinese natin and it's imprtant in China's histry.The Leshan Giant Buddha（乐山大佛），a huge stne statue（雕像）with a smile n his face，is ver1，000 years ld.It tk peple mre than 90 years t make the statue.Many turists cme t visit it every year.
Sichuan is a gd place t visit because yu can enjy nature，taste delicius fd，and learn abut Chinese culture there.It is truly a special part f China!
(1) What is Chengdu famus as？
______
(2) What is the mst amazing skill f Sichuan Opera？
______
(3) Hw ld is the Leshan Giant Buddha？
______
(4) Why is Sichuan a gd place t visit？
______
(5) If yu have a chance t visit Sichuan，which part f it wuld yu mst like t experience--its nature，its fd，r its culture？Why？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.When I was a kid，I seldm helped my parents d husewrk.I (1) （spend）mst f my free time playing utside with my friends.One day，my mum gt angry with me (2) there was lts f rubbish in my bedrm."Yu are suppsed (3) （d） sme husewrk every day.Yu are nt a child and lk after (4) （yu） and yur family，"she said (5) （serius）.I talked back badly，"It is the parents' jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme."
Nw I'm a 15-year-ld middle schl student.I have tw labr (6) （class） at schl every week.We learn a lt f things，such (7) cking，cleaning rms，and even planting flwers.I understand that ding husewrk is (8) （difficult） than I used t imagine.I'm s srry fr what I have dne befre.I begin t d mre husewrk.My parents are prud (9) my change.Ding husewrk has (10) imprtant impact n me.It (11) （teach） me many life skills and helps me imprve myself.I develp many gd (12) （habit）.At the same time，I becme (13) （respnse） fr my life and my family.
Physical wrk is beneficial t (14) （everyne） grwth.Start ding sme physical wrk frm tday n，sn yu (15) （ntice） yur changes in many ways.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.假如你是Wang Mei，经常参加志愿者活动。你所在的学校将于本周日组织一次环保的志愿活动，现面向全体学生招募有环保经验的志愿者。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封申请信。
提示：
（1）What are yu gd at？
（2）What did yu d in yur last vluntary activity？
要求：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Organizer，
I wuld like t take part in the vluntary activity this weekend.First，let me tell yu smething abut myself and my vlunteer experience.______
I truly hpe that I can be a member f the vluntary activity.
Yurs， Wang Mei
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、B、A、B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在一次考试中取得了很差的成绩。key 钥匙；fair 公平；result 结果；stage 舞台。根据 I was sad and disappinted.（我很伤心、很失望。）可知，作者考试成绩不好，故选C。
（ 2）考查介词词义辨析。句意：但是他没有像老师一样开始讲话。like 像；t 向；with 和；frm 从。根据 Instead，he held up a twenty yuan nte.（相反，他举起了一张 20 元钞票。）可知，他不像老师那样讲课，故选A。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：演讲者又笑了，但是什么也没说。searched 寻找；waved 挥手；argued 争吵；smiled 微笑。根据上文 The speaker smiled.（演讲者笑了。）可知，他又笑了，故选D。
（ 4）考查数词词义辨析。句意：然后他第三次问了同样的问题。secnd 第二；third 第三；furth 第四；fifth 第五。根据前文他已经问了两次，这是第三次，故选B。
（ 5）考查动词短语辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他捡起钞票开始大笑。drve away 赶走；set ff 出发；picked up 捡起；missed ut 错过。根据上文 he threw the nte nt the flr.（他把钞票扔到地上。）可知，他把钱扔在地上，现在捡起来，故选C。
（ 6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你们都刚刚告诉我如何变得成功。similar 相似的；successful 成功的；strict 严格的；creative 有创造力的。根据 I tk a class which can tell me hw t be successful.（我上了一堂教我如何成功的课。）可知，这里指变得成功，故选B。
（ 7）考查动词词义辨析。句意：它总是值二十元，即使我把它扔在地上。threw 扔；chse 选择；design 设计；describe 描述。根据上文 he threw the nte nt the flr.（他把钞票扔到地上。）可知，这里指扔在地上，故选A。
（ 8）考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我听到那些话时，我被深深地打动了。carefully 仔细地；deeply 深深地；quickly 快速地；sadly 难过地。根据 When I heard thse wrds（当我听到那些话时）和 yu still have yur wrth（你仍然有你的价值）可知，作者被深深打动，故选B。
（ 9）考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我很有价值。realized 意识到；frgt 忘记；dreamed 梦想；decided 决定。根据 Suddenly（突然）和 I was wrth a lt（我很有价值）可知，作者突然意识到自己的价值，故选A。
（ 10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我可能考试考得不好，但这不意味着我将来不能做好。knw 知道；mean 意味着；think 认为；explain 解释。根据 I might d badly in an exam（我可能考试考得不好）和 I can't d well in the future（我将来不能做好）可知，一次失败不意味着未来不行，故选B。
这篇短文讲述了作者在一次考试失利后感到沮丧，参加了一个关于成功的课程。讲师通过一张20元纸币的比喻，向学生们传达了无论遭遇什么，个人价值都不会改变的道理。这个经历让作者深受感动，意识到即使现在表现不佳，也不代表未来不能成功，只要相信自己就能取得成功。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】
It's great!
【小题2】
Yes，we d.
【小题3】
Hw ften d yu have physics classes？
【小题4】
I agree with yu.
【小题5】
I will.
【解析】1. 根据上文Grandma说Hw is yur new term？（你的新学期怎么样？）以及下文Sun Ling说I feel really excited.（我感到非常兴奋。）可知此处是回答新学期很好。故填It's great!
2. 根据上文Grandma问D yu have any new teachers？（你们有新老师吗？）以及下文Sun Ling说We have physics this term and Mr.Ga will teach us.（这学期我们有物理课，高老师会教我们。）可知此处是肯定回答有新老师。故填Yes，we d.
3. 根据下文Sun Ling的回答Twice a week.We have physics classes n Tuesday mrning and Friday afternn.（一周两次。我们周二上午和周五下午有物理课。）可知此处是询问物理课一周上几次。故填Hw ften d yu have physics classes？
4. 根据上文Grandma说Physics is interesting and useful.（物理既有趣又有用。）以及下文Sun Ling说And I hpe t be a physics scientist in the future.（而且我希望将来成为一名物理学家。）可知此处是同意奶奶的说法。故填I agree with yu.
5. 根据上文Sun Ling说Take care and remember t d sme sprt every day.（保重身体，记得每天做些运动。）以及下文Grandma说See yu this weekend.（这周末见。）可知此处是回应孙玲的关心，表示会照做。故填I will.
12~14.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个学习小组的成立，小组成员各自介绍了自己的擅长科目和遇到的挑战，并分享了学习方法。有人擅长语文，喜欢阅读和写作；有人在数学上遇到困难，但得到朋友的帮助；有人通过实验和制作学习指南来学好物理；还有人在艺术和音乐方面有天赋，但对物理感到困扰；也有人对科学感兴趣，但在英语上有困难。最后强调了小组成员可以通过互相合作和帮助来提高学习成绩。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段"I am gd at Chinese. That's because I enjy reading bks and writing stries."（我擅长语文。那是因为我喜欢读书和写故事。）可知，喜欢大量阅读和写故事让彼得擅长语文，对应③和④，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段"I d well in physics. I always try ding experiments and even making my wn study guide. That makes it easy fr me t learn physics."（我物理学得很好。我总是尝试做实验，甚至制作自己的学习指南。这让我学物理变得很容易。）可知，擅长物理的人可以帮助比尔学物理；结合选项，推测擅长物理的是艾米（Amy），因此比尔可以向艾米求助学物理，故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段"In ur grup, yu can study by wrking tgether and helping each ther. In this way, yu can get gd grades."（在我们小组里，你们可以通过合作学习、互相帮助来学习。这样，你们就能取得好成绩。）可知，我们可以通过合作向别人求助，故选D。
15~17.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】杭州16岁少年林涛发起"变废为宝"环保项目，通过收集校园及社区废弃物品进行创意改造，将废纸、塑料瓶等制成笔记本、笔筒等实用物品。该项目一年回收500公斤废弃物，制作300余件再生品，带动同学参与并推广至周边社区，最终获得杭州市"最佳青少年环保项目奖"，展现了个人行动对环境保护的积极影响。 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段He wanted t find a way t get rid f s much waste and make the wrld a better place.（他想找到一种方法来消除这么多浪费，让世界变得更美好。）可知，林涛因为想减少浪费才要启动"变废为宝"项目。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段T let mre peple knw abut his prject，Lin Ta held a small exhibitin（展览）at his schl.（为了让更多的人了解他的项目，林涛在学校举办了一个小型展览。）可知，为了让更多的人了解他的项目，林涛在学校举办了一个小型展览。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段Even small actins can make a difference.（即使是很小的行动也能产生影响。）可知，林涛会同意减少浪费是保护环境的一种简单方法。故选B。
18~21.【答案】B、C、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第2段Laba Festival is n the 8th day f layue.（腊八节在腊月的第八天。）而layue指的是农历十二月，因此腊八节在农历十二月初八。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第3段Laba garlic （腊八蒜） is ppular in the nrth.Peple begin t make it frm that day n，and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.（腊八蒜在北方很受欢迎。人们从那一天开始制作腊八蒜，并在春节期间将其与饺子一起食用。）这里的"that day"指的就是腊八节，所以北方人从腊八节开始制作腊八蒜。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第4段Peple usually clean their hmes and eat candies.（人们通常会打扫房屋并吃糖果。）是小年的传统活动，因此人们通常会打扫房屋。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第1段In China，the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar is called layue.The mnth is full f interesting festivals and custms.（在中国，农历的第十二个月被称为"腊月"。这个月份有着众多有趣的节日和习俗。）和通读全文，文章介绍了中国农历腊月的节日和习俗，如腊八节、小年等，属于"节日与习俗"（Hlidays & Custms）的范畴，因此最可能出现在杂志的这个版块。故选C。
短文主要介绍了中国农历十二月（腊月）的传统习俗和节日。腊八节是腊月初八的重要节日，人们喝腊八粥并开始准备过年；北方流行腌制腊八蒜，南方则制作香肠；小年（日期因地区而异）进行扫尘祭灶，象征辞旧迎新，最终迎接春节的到来。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
22~26.【答案】C、D、C、D、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据文中第2段：If a hme catches n fire, just like the Jacksn place did last week.（如果一所房子着火了，就像上周杰克逊的房子着火一样。）可知，杰克逊一家上周失火了。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据文中第3段：The plice have helped s many families this past year
, especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.（在过去的一年里，警察已经帮助了很多家庭，尤其是在暴雨后拯救了人和宠物，保护了我们的房子和其他东西。）可知，暴雨过后，当地警察向家庭提供了帮助。故选D。
3. 词义猜测题。根据文中第4段：Sme peple cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary.（一些人收集废物和垃圾，保持我们社区的。）可知，划线词汇意为"清洁的"。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据文中第5段：We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let's supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.（我们社区需要这些人。我们互相依赖。让我们互相支持，互相帮助。只有这样，我们才能使我们的社区成为一个更好的地方。）可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是让我们为我们的社区做些事情。故选D。
5. 标题归纳题。根据文中第1段：Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n （依赖于） ne anther: That's why cmmunities have special peple. They are ready t lend a helping hand t thers.（每个人都有需要帮助的时候。人们相互依赖：这就是为什么社区有特殊的人。他们愿意向别人伸出援助之手。）以及通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了社区中不同职业的人们互相帮助、共同维持社区运转的重要性。所以"人们相互依赖"适合作为标题。故选B。
27.【答案】【小题1】
It is famus as the hmetwn f the giant panda.
【小题2】
Changing faces.
【小题3】
It is ver 1，000 years ld.
【小题4】
Because yu can enjy nature，taste delicius fd，and learn abut Chinese culture there.
【小题5】
I want t taste Sichuan fd because I like spicy fd like Ht Pt.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Chengdu，the capital city f Sichuan，is famus as the hmetwn f the giant panda.（四川省会成都是著名的大熊猫之乡。）可知，成都以大熊猫之乡闻名。故填It is famus as the hmetwn f the giant panda.
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段Sichuan Opera is ne f the mst famus peras in China.Changing faces is the mst amazing skill f it.（川剧是中国最著名的戏曲之一。变脸是其中最神奇的技能。）可知，川剧是中国最神奇的技能是变脸。故填Changing faces.
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段The Leshan Giant Buddha，a huge stne statue with a smile n his face，is ver 1，000 years ld.（乐山大佛是一尊巨大的石雕，脸上带着微笑，已有1000多年的历史。）可知，乐山大佛有1000多年了。故填It is ver 1，000 years ld.
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段Sichuan is a gd place t visit because yu can enjy nature，taste delicius fd，and learn abut Chinese culture there.（四川是一个旅游的好地方，因为你可以在那里享受大自然，品尝美味的食物，了解中国文化。）可知，四川是一个旅游的好地方，因为你可以在那里享受大自然，品尝美味的食物，了解中国文化。故填Because yu can enjy nature，taste delicius fd，and learn abut Chinese culture there.
5. 开放性试题。我想尝尝四川菜，因为我喜欢像火锅这样的辛辣食物。故填I want t taste Sichuan fd because I like spicy fd like Ht Pt.
28.【答案】【小题1】
spent
【小题2】
because
【小题3】
t d
【小题4】
yurself
【小题5】
seriusly
【小题6】
classes
【小题7】
as
【小题8】
mre difficult
【小题9】
f
【小题10】
an
【小题11】
teaches
【小题12】
habits
【小题13】
respnsible
【小题14】
everyne's
【小题15】
will ntice
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：我把大部分空闲时间都和朋友们在外面玩。由"When I was a kid"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。
2. 考查连词。句意：有一天，我妈妈对我很生气，因为我的卧室里有很多垃圾。根据语境，妈妈生气的原因是卧室里有很多垃圾，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
3. 考查动词不定式。句意："你应该每天做些家务。你不是孩子了，照顾好你自己和你的家人，"她严肃地说。固定搭配be suppsed t d sth.，意为"应该做某事"。故填t d。
4. 考查代词。句意："你应该每天做些家务。你不是孩子了，照顾好你自己和你的家人，"她严肃地说。固定搭配lk after neself，意为"照顾自己"，此处用反身代词yurself。故填yurself。
5. 考查副词。句意："你应该每天做些家务。你不是孩子了，照顾好你自己和你的家人，"她严肃地说。修饰动词said，需要用副词seriusly，意为"严肃地"。故填seriusly。
6. 考查名词。句意：我每周在学校有两节劳动课。labr cleaning classes（劳动劳动课），前面有tw，用复数形式classes。故填classes。
7. 考查介词。句意：我们学了很多东西，比如做饭，打扫房间，甚至种花。固定搭配such as，意为"例如"。故填as。
8. 考查形容词。句意：我明白做家务比我过去想象的更困难。根据than可知要用比较级。故填mre difficult。
9. 考查介词。句意：我的父母为我的改变感到骄傲。常见表达有be prud f sth.（为做某事而自豪）此处填f。故填f。
10. 考查冠词。句意：做家务对我有重要的影响。固定搭配have an imprtant impact n...，意为"对……有重要影响"，imprtant以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
11. 考查动词。句意：它教会了我许多生活技能，帮助我提高自己。句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches。故填teaches。
12. 考查名词。句意：我养成了许多好习惯。many后接可数名词复数，habit的复数形式是habits。故填habits。
13. 考查形容词。句意：与此同时，我开始对我的生活和家庭负责。固定搭配be respnsible fr...，意为"对……负责"。故填respnsible。
14. 考查名词所有格。句意：体力劳动有利于每个人的成长。修饰名词grwth，需要用所有格everyne's，意为"每个人的"。故填everyne's。
15. 考查动词。句意：从今天开始做一些体力劳动，很快你就会注意到你在很多方面的变化。由sn可知，句子时态为一般将来时，用will ntice。故填will ntice。
29.【答案】Dear Organizer，
I wuld like t take part in the vluntary activity this weekend.First，let me tell yu smething abut myself and my vlunteer experience.
I am gd at cmmunicating with peple and rganizing small activities.In my last vluntary activity，I helped clean up a lcal park and gave ut leaflets t tell peple abut the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.I als wrked with ther vlunteers t srt waste and plant sme small trees.I believe my experience will help me d a gd jb in this activity.
I truly hpe that I can be a member f the vluntary activity.
Yurs， Wang Mei
【解析】Dear Organizer，
I wuld like t take part in the vluntary activity this weekend.First，let me tell yu smething abut myself and my vlunteer experience.
I am gd at cmmunicating with peple and rganizing small activities. 【高分句型一】（能力）In my last vluntary activity，I helped clean up a lcal park and gave ut leaflets t tell peple abut the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.I als wrked with ther vlunteers t srt waste and plant sme small trees.I believe my experience will help me d a gd jb in this activity.【高分句型二】（经历）
I truly hpe that I can be a member f the vluntary activity.
Yurs， Wang Mei
【高分句型一】
I am gd at cmmunicating with peple and rganizing small activities.
我善于与人交流并能组织小型活动。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I believe my experience will help me d a gd jb in this activity.
我真心希望能成为这次志愿活动的一员。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。