（北京专用）人教版八年级下册英语Unit1-5期中模拟卷（进阶版）

这是一份（北京专用）人教版八年级下册英语Unit1-5期中模拟卷（进阶版），共6页。试卷主要包含了 — Yu lk tired等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Yu lk tired. Yu ______ lie dwn and rest. — Thank yu.
A. shuld B. mustn’t C. can’t
22. My brther hurt ______ when he played basketball yesterday.
A. himself B. herself C. myself
23. — I dn’t knw ______ t imprve my English. — Yu can read English every mrning.
A. what B. hw C. why
24. This bk is ______ than that ne. I like it.
A. interesting B. mre interesting C. mst interesting
25. — What ______ yu ding at 8 last night? — I was ding my hmewrk.
A. d B. were C. did
26. He ______ t Beijing twice.
A. has been B. has gne C. went
27. Yu ______ be quiet in the library.
A. may B. shuld C. can
28. She decided ______ a new hbby.
A. take up B. t take up C. taking up
29. — Culd yu help me clean the rm? — ______.
A. Sure, n prblem B. Srry, I can’t C. I’m afraid nt
30. I will call yu ______ I arrive in Beijing.
A. as sn as B. unless C. s that
31. This shirt is nt ______ big ______ that ne.
A. s; as B. as; s C. s; than
32. — Hw lng have yu ______ this bk? — Fr tw weeks.
A. brrwed B. kept C. brrwed
33. They ______ a party when it rained.
A. have B. are having C. were having
34. Yu’d better ______ mre exercise.
A. take B. t take C. taking
35. — I feel nervus. — Yu shuld ______ a deep breath.
A. take B. make C. d
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last mnth, I saw an ld man fall dwn n the street. He was weak and culdn’t stand up. I felt a little nervus, but I tld myself I 36 help him.
I ran ver and helped him sit up. He thanked me and said his leg hurt. I asked him t call his daughter. While we waited, I 37 him t take a deep breath t relax.
When his daughter came, she thanked me a lt. This experience made me happy. Since then, I 38 help ld peple every weekend. I help them crss the street r carry bags.
I learned t take care f myself, t. I believe if we help thers, the wrld 39 a better place. Small kindness can make a big 40.
36. A. shuld B. culd C. mustn’t
37. A. asked B. tld C. helped
38. A. help B. helped C. have helped
39. A. will be B. is C. was
40. A. difference B. decisin C. change
41. A. gd B. better C. best
42. A. and B. but C. s
43. A. happy B. sad C. nervus
44. A. ften B. never C. smetimes
45. A. kind B. brave C. friendly
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It’s imprtant fr teenagers t keep healthy. Here are sme easy ways t keep healthy.
First, exercise every day. Yu can run r play ball games after schl. Exercise makes yur bdy strng. Secnd, eat healthy fd. Eat mre fruits and vegetables, and dn’t eat t much junk fd. Third, get enugh sleep. G t bed early and get up early. It makes yu energetic.
When yu feel stressed, talk t yur parents r friends. It helps yu relax. Fllw these ways, and yu will be healthy.
46. Why is exercise gd fr us?
A. It makes us tired.
B. It makes ur bdies strng.
C. It makes us stressed.
47. What shuld we eat mre?
A. Fruits and vegetables.
B. Junk fd.
C. Meat.
48. What can we d when we feel stressed?
A. Eat junk fd.
B. Talk t parents r friends.
C. Watch TV.
49. What is the passage abut?
A. Hw t study well.
B. Hw t keep healthy.
C. Hw t make friends.
B
Vlunteering is a gd way t help thers. Last summer, I jined a vlunteer prgram. I helped children with their English hmewrk.
At first, I was wrried. I didn’t knw hw t get alng with children. But they were very friendly. I helped them read English stries and d exercises. After hmewrk, we played games tgether.
I felt happy when I helped them. I learned a lt frm vlunteering. I hpe mre peple can jin us t help thers.
50. What did the writer d in the vlunteer prgram?
A. Helped children with English.
B. Helped ld peple.
C. Cleaned the street.
51. Why was the writer wrried at first?
A. The children were nt friendly.
B. He didn’t knw hw t get alng with children.
C. He culdn’t help children.
52. Hw did the writer feel when he helped children?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Nervus.
53. What des the writer hpe?
A. Mre peple jin vlunteering.
B. Children learn English well.
C. He can jin mre prgrams.
C
Last Friday evening, I heard a lud nise utside. I was ding my hmewrk. I lked ut and saw a car hit a bike. The cyclist fell dwn.
I ran dwnstairs and called 120. I went t the cyclist and tld him t stay calm. Sn, the ambulance came and tk him t the hspital.
The next day, the cyclist called me t thank me. He said my help helped him a lt. I learned we shuld help thers when they are in truble.
54. What was the writer ding when he heard the nise?
A. Watching TV.
B. Ding hmewrk.
C. Reading a bk.
55. What did the writer d first?
A. Called 120.
B. Helped the cyclist.
C. Called the plice.
56. Why did the cyclist thank the writer?
A. The writer tk him t hspital.
B. The writer’s help helped him a lt.
C. The writer repaired his bike.
57. What did the writer learn?
A. We shuld help thers in truble.
B. We shuld be careful when riding.
C. We shuld nt drive fast.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共15分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分）
58. Take a deep b______ when yu are nervus.
59. He hurt h______ when playing basketball.
60. She decided t t______ up a new hbby.
61. This stry is mre i______ than that ne.
62. We shuld e______ every day t keep healthy.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
63. He ______ (have) a cld fr tw days.
64. What ______ yu ______ (d) at 8 last night?
65. She decided ______ (help) the ld man.
66. This bk is ______ (interesting) than that ne.
67. Yu’d better ______ (take) mre exercise.
C. 根据句意完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
68. 你应该学会照顾自己。
Yu shuld learn t ______ ______ ______.
69. 他已经去过北京两次了。
He ______ ______ ______ Beijing twice.
70. 当我到达时，他已经离开了。
He ______ already ______ when I arrived.
71. 她太开心了，以至于笑了。
She was ______ happy ______ she laughed.
72. 我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We shuld help thse ______ ______.
Ⅴ. 句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
73. He shuld lie dwn and rest.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ lie dwn and rest.
74. She was ding her hmewrk at 8 last night.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ her hmewrk at 8 last night?
75. This stry is interesting. That stry is mre interesting.（合并为一句）
That stry is ______ ______ than this ne.
76. He has kept the bk fr tw weeks.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ has he kept the bk?
77. I will call yu when I arrive.（改为同义句）
I will call yu ______ ______ ______ I arrive.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（共10分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm想了解你如何保持健康。请根据以下提示，给Tm写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 保持健康的方式：锻炼、健康饮食、充足睡眠；2. 你的感受：保持健康很重要，能让你精力充沛。
要求：1. 词数80-100；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 包含所有提示信息。
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Yu asked me hw I keep healthy. Nw I want t share with yu.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Keeping healthy is imprtant. It makes me energetic every day.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案及解析
第一部分 笔试（80分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）
21-25 AABBB 26-30 ABAAB 31-35 ABAAA
解析：21. shuld表建议，“你应该躺下休息”；22. himself对应my brther；23. hw t d sth如何做某事；24. 比较级mre interesting，than是标志；25. 过去进行时were ding；26. has been t去过已回；27. shuld表义务；28. decide t d sth固定搭配；29. 礼貌回应请求；30. as sn as一……就……；31. nt 固定句式；32. 延续性动词kept；33. 过去进行时were having；34. had better后接动原；35. take a deep breath固定短语。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分）
36-45 ABAAA BABAA
解析：36. shuld应该；37. tld sb t d sth告诉某人做某事；38. have helped现在完成时；39. will be一般将来时；40. make a difference有影响；41. gd好的；42. and表并列；43. happy开心的；44. ften经常；45. kind善良的。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（20分）
46-57 BBAB ABAA ABAB
解析：A篇：46. 原文提到Exercise makes yur bdy strng；47. 原文提到Eat mre fruits and vegetables；48. 原文提到talk t yur parents r friends；49. 主旨是如何保持健康。B篇：50. 原文提到helped children with their English hmewrk；51. 原文提到didn’t knw hw t get alng with children；52. 原文提到I felt happy；53. 原文提到I hpe mre peple can jin us。C篇：54. 原文提到I was ding my hmewrk；55. 原文提到called 120；56. 原文提到my help helped him a lt；57. 原文提到we shuld help thers when they are in truble。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用（15分）
A. 58. breath 59. himself 60. take 61. interesting 62. exercise
B. 63. has had 64. were; ding 65. t help 66. mre interesting 67. take
C. 68. lk after yurself 69. has been t 70. had; left 71. s; that 72. in need
Ⅴ. 句型转换（10分）
73. shuld nt 74. Was; ding 75. mre interesting 76. Hw lng 77. as sn as
Ⅵ. 书面表达（10分）
参考范文：
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Yu asked me hw I keep healthy. Nw I want t share with yu.
I keep healthy in three ways. First, I exercise every day after schl. I ften run r play ping-png. Secnd, I eat healthy fd. I eat a lt f fruits and vegetables and dn’t eat junk fd. Third, I get enugh sleep. I g t bed early and get up early every day.
Keeping healthy is imprtant. It makes me energetic every day.
Yurs,
Li Hua
评分标准：1. 包含所有提示信息，语句通顺（6分）；2. 词数符合要求（80-100）（2分）；3. 时态正确，语法无误（2分）。