2025中考英语真题分类练习 二轮专题复习 13 任务型阅读 考点2 阅读填表

这是一份2025中考英语真题分类练习 二轮专题复习 13 任务型阅读 考点2 阅读填表，共40页。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用完整句子回答。）
Plant Hpe Under the Sen: A Scientist’s Stry
Zhang Peidng frm the Ocean University f China has spent the pus 17 years n ne thing: planting “grass”. This special grass, knwn as seagrass, grw in the cean. It helps clean the air by taking in carbn dixide (二氧化碳) and prvides fd fr many sea animals.
Staring in 2008, Zhang’s team studied hw seagrass grw in castal waters. They bravely went int cld water and carefully recrded every small change f the seagrass. “When des seagrass prduce flwers and seeds (种子)? When d the seeds fall ff? And when d they start t grw?” Zhang asked. T find ut th answers, they did many experiments and never gave up.
Zhang said the biggest difficultly in restring (修) seagrass beds is planting the seeds in the right place. “We usually plant the seeds at 1 t 1.5 cm deep in the sil,” said Zhang. “If the seeds are placed t deep, they can’t grw easily, while if they are t near the surface, the water might wash them away.”
T help the seagrass grw faster, the team came up with new methds. Every June, they cllect yung seagrass plants and grw them in pls. By the end f September, they mve the yung plants l the cean flr.
Thanks t their effrts, there is nw mre seagrass in the cean. This has made the water cleaner and brught mre animals t the area. Fr Zhang’s team, every tiny plant is a step tward making the sea healthy again. They believe that even small actins can make a big difference fr the future f the cean.
【答案】1．the grwth 2．clean the air 3．be washed away 4．mved t 5．I think Zhang Peidng is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cld water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shws his cmmitment t cean health.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国海洋大学张培栋教授团队17年来致力于海草床修复的研究与实践，包括海草生长观察、种子种植技术改进及成果。
1．根据“Starting in 2008, Zhang’s team studied hw seagrass grw in castal waters”可知张教授的团队研究海草在沿海水域的生长情况。故填the grwth。
2．根据“It helps clean the air by taking in carbn dixide (二氧化碳) and prvides fd fr many sea animals.”可知种植海草的目的是吸收二氧化碳来帮助清洁空气，并为许多海洋动物提供食物。help d sth“帮助做某事”，故填clean the air。
3．根据“if they are t near the surface, the water might wash them away”可知种子若太靠近水面会被水冲走。此处是用含有情态动词的被动语态：might be dne。故填be washed away。
4．根据“they mve the yung plants t the cean flr”可知九月末会将幼苗移植到海底。此处是被动语态结构：be mved t，故填mved t。
5．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为I think Zhang Peidng is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cld water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shws his cmmitment t cean health.
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）
根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。（每空1词）
She Brings Chinese Music t the Wrld
Zheng Xiahui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has perfrmed lts f erhu shws in the street. She wants t spread traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
Zheng cmes frm Weifang, Shandng Prvince. She has been playing the erhu since she was 9. She has wn prizes in many natinal music cmpetitins.
Zheng came t Italy t study in 2021. She has been perfrming in the street during her free time since April 2023, and des three r fur shws a mnth. She carefully prepares fr every erhu perfrmance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. She nt nly plays traditinal Chinese music but als plays ppular music and famus Italian music. Her beautiful music makes many peple in the street stp t listen. After perfrming a few times, Zheng began recrding and putting vides f her street perfrmance n the Internet. Slwly, these vides became ppular nline. “I believe Chinese music has built a bridge fr cultural cmmunicatin,” Zheng said. During the Chinese Natinal Day f 2023, she played My Mtherland with her classmate in frnt f places f interest in Milan t shw her lve fr the mtherland.
Talking abut the future, Zheng said, “I hpe t bring erhu t the wrld s that mre peple can learn abut traditinal Chinese music.”
【答案】6．erhu 7．traditinal 8．ppular 9．celebrate 10．future
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国学生郑晓慧在意大利米兰通过街头表演二胡传播中国传统文化的故事。
6．根据“She has been playing the erhu since she was 9.”可知，她从9岁起就开始拉二胡了。故填erhu。
7．根据“She nt nly plays traditinal Chinese music but als plays ppular music and famus Italian music.”可知，她不仅演奏传统的中国音乐，还演奏流行音乐和著名的意大利音乐。故填traditinal。
8．根据“Slwly, these vides became ppular nline.”可知，渐渐地，这些视频在互联网上开始流行起来。故填ppular。
9．根据“During the Chinese Natinal Day f 2023, she played My Mtherland with her classmate in frnt f places f interest in Milan t shw her lve fr the mtherland.”可知，在2023年中国国庆节期间，她与同学一起在米兰的名胜古迹前表演了《我的祖国》，以此表达对祖国的热爱之情。所以是为了庆祝2023年的中国国庆节，故填celebrate。
10．根据“Talking abut the future, Zheng said, ‘I hpe t bring erhu t the wrld s that mre peple can learn abut traditinal Chinese music.’”可知，“将二胡以及中国传统音乐介绍给全世界”是她未来的希望，故填future。
（2025·四川成都·中考真题）
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Shuld bks always have a happy ending?
The purpse f Wrld Bk Day is t encurage peple t enjy reading and there’s n dubt that a bk’s ending is usually a big part f that jy. Even s, there are plenty f stries that dn’t finish n a happy nte. What d yu think? Shuld bks always have a happy ending?
Part f the reasn we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read t get away frm trubles and wrries in real life. If yur reading experiences are full f sadness r ther negative feelings, yu may give up reading. If yur experiences f reading are cnnected t psitive feelings, yu culd be encuraged t carry n reading. It desn’t mean stries with happy endings cannt make yu enjy reading. They can als include surprises, which make the stries quite dramatic and exciting, even if yu knw everything’s ging t end well. Explring lve int the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying.
In real life, the stry desn’t stp at the “happy ending”. It desn’t end. It keeps ging past that happy mment t a lifetime f mre mments bth gd and bad. Bks with unhappy endings are useful because they shw yu the true feelings such as sadness but in a cntrlled way. They can help yu deal with these feelings in yur life. The stries explre the painful side f lve and the tpic f heartbreak. Reading abut these kinds f things in stries can help make us feel like we’ re nt alne in ur persnal experiences. Sme experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make yu better at understanding hw ther peple are feeling. This ability, knwn as empathy, helps yu t cnnect with peple and supprt them thrugh hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence.
【答案】11．reading behavirs/reading habits 12．surprises 13．the true feelings 14．feel 15．develp
【导语】本文探讨了书籍是否应该总是有一个 “快乐结局” 的问题。
11．根据“If yur reading experiences are full f sadness r ther negative feelings, yu may give up reading. If yur experiences f reading are cnnected t psitive feelings, yu culd be encuraged t carry n reading”可知，如果你的阅读经历充满了悲伤或其他负面情绪，你可能会放弃阅读，如果你的阅读体验与积极的感受有关，你可以被鼓励继续阅读，可见阅读体验会影响人们的阅读行为/阅读习惯，reading behavir“阅读行为”，reading habit“阅读习惯”，用名词复数。故填reading behavirs/habits。
12．根据“They can als include surprises, which make the stries quite dramatic and exciting”可知，它们也可能包括惊喜。故填surprises。
13．根据“Bks with unhappy endings are useful because they shw yu the true feelings such as sadness but in a cntrlled way”可知，结局不愉快的书很有用，因为它们以一种可控的方式向你展示了悲伤等真实感受。故填the true feelings。
14．根据“The stries explre the painful side f lve and the tpic f heartbreak. Reading abut these kinds f things in stries can help make us feel like we’re nt alne in ur persnal ability, knwn as empathy, helps yu t cnnect with peple and supprt them thrugh hard times”可知，在故事中阅读这类事情可以让我们觉得在个人经历中我们并不孤单，它们可以帮助你与人建立联系，feel cnnected“感到彼此相连”，make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
15．根据“Sme experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make yu better at understanding hw ther peple are feeling. This ability, knwn as empathy”可知结局不愉快的故事有助于培养同理心，develp“发展”，help d sth.“帮助做某事”。故填develp。
（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Farming and creativity dn’t ften g hand in hand, but rice paddy art (稻田画) is turning rdinary fields int pictures. Hwever, yu may be asking, “Hw is the art created frm nly rice plants?” The secret is t use different kinds f rice seeds (种子). As the plants grw, each type shws a different clr, frm green t purple, t bring an artwrk t life.
Creating rice paddy art takes a lt f wrk and planning. First, farmers draw a picture with a cmputer prgram. Then, they mark the design n a map f the field. This helps shw which kind f rice shuld be planted in each sectin. After that, they’re ready t sw (播种) the seeds, either with the help f drnes r vlunteers.
Rice paddy art in China started in 2010 in Shenyang, shwing dragns and Chinese paintings. Then the practice started t catch n in sme ther places like Harbin and Hangzhu. On Octber 24, 2023, a huge 3D rice field painting in Tianjin set a Guinness Wrld Recrd! Named “Celebrating Harvest, Prmting Harmny”, it cvers 50,798 square meters—bigger than any ther 3D rice field artwrk ever arund the wrld.
Rice paddy art is a fun way t bring beauty and energy t the cuntryside. A great number f turists cme t the cuntryside t enjy the new art frm. It is a great example f hw traditin and creativity can g tgether t uplift cmmunities.
【答案】16．pictures 17．steps 18．mark 19．biggest/largest 20．traditin
【导语】本文主要介绍了稻田画的艺术形式，包括其制作过程、发展历程以及社会价值。
16．根据“but rice paddy art (稻田画) is turning rdinary fields int pictures”可知，稻田画是将普通田地变成图画。故填pictures。
17．根据“Creating rice paddy art takes a lt f wrk and planning. that...” 可知，此部分围绕创作步骤展开。故填steps。
18．根据“Then, they mark the design n a map f the field.”可知，农民会在田地的地图上标记设计。故填mark。
19．根据“…it cvers 50,798 square meters—bigger than any ther 3D rice field artwrk ever arund the wrld.”可知，天津的稻田画是世界上最大的3D稻田艺术作品。故填biggest/largest。
20．根据“It is a great example f hw traditin and creativity can g tgether t uplift cmmunities”可知，稻田画连接了传统与创意。故填traditin。
Plant Hpe Under the Sea: A Scientist’s Stry
Starting in 2008:
Studied 1 f seagrass in castal waters
Did many experiments and never gave up
Abut Zhang Peidng
·Schl:
Ocean University f China
· Prject:
Spent 17 years planting seagrass t help 2 and prvide fd fr sea animals.
Hw t plant the seeds in the right place
T near the surface: they might 3 by waterThe deep under the surface: they can’t grw easily
The team came up with new methdsIn June; cllect yung seagrass plants and grw them in pls
At the end f the September: yung plants are 4 the cean flr
Achievements:
mre seagrass in the cean
made the water cleaner and brught mre animals t the area
What d yu think f Zhang Peidng? Why?
5
She Brings Chinese Music t the Wrld
Persnal infrmatin
Zheng Xiahui cmes frm Weifang, Shandng.
She has been playing the 6 since she was 9.
She has wn prizes in many natinal music cmpetitins.
She came t Italy t study in 2021.
Perfrmances in Italy
She has perfrmed three r fur times every mnth since April 2023.
She dresses hanfu in perfrmance.
She perfrms 7 Chinese music, pp music and famus Italian music.
Many peple in the street listen t her music.
Zheng’s vides have becme 8 nline.
She played My Mtherland in Milan t 9 the Chinese Natinal Day f 2023.
Her hpe fr the 10
She wants t intrduce erhu and traditinal Chinese music t the wrld.
Shuld bks always have a happy ending?
YES◆Stries with happy endings bring gd feelings. They help peple frget trubles and wrries.
◆Stries with happy endings encurage reading. Experiences f reading may influence peple’s 11 .
◆Stries with happy endings als make peple enjy reading. There can als be 12 in them.
NO◆Stries with unhappy endings are useful fr managing difficult feelings. They present 13 in a certain way.
◆Stries with unhappy endings make peple 14 cnnected. They explre the painful side f lve and the tpic f heartbreak.
◆ Stries with unhappy endings help 15 empathy. They shape peple’s ideas.
Rice Paddy art: Painting with Plants
A general intrductin
◆It is turning fields int 16 .
◆It’s clear and easy t see them frm high places.
◆There are different types f designs.
The 17
◆First, farmers draw a picture n the cmputer.
◆Then, they 18 the design n a map f the field.
◆After that, they sw different seeds.
The spread
◆China’s rice paddy art started in Shenyang.
◆It caught n in ther places then.
◆Tianjin made the 19 3D rice paddy artwrk in the wrld.
The value
◆It brings beauty and energy t the cuntryside in a fun way.
◆It draws a lt f turists t the cuntryside.
◆It cnnects 20 with creativity.