【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 1-Unit 8 词汇填空练习题（含答案）

这是一份【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 1-Unit 8 词汇填空练习题（含答案），共54页。
【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 1-Unit 8 词汇填空练习题Unit 1 Time to Relax用本单元的词汇填空I love Liu Gongquan’s _______________ (书法).I go_______________ (滑雪) in winter.He is busy _______________ (编写程序).These _______________ (程序) will help you work faster.Many TV _______________ (节目) are interesting.She _______________ (表达) her worry when her son was in hospital.They are excellent _______________ (指导者).She is _______________ (害怕的) of going out alone.His eyes showed no _______________ (害怕).Everyone _______________ (害怕) himThe _______________ (诗) uses simple languages.She didn’t say a _______________ (单个的) word and left.He is young, rich, and _______________ (单身的).She finished the amazing painting with a few simple _______________ (笔画).What a beautiful _______________ (击球)!You can only use black _______________ (墨水) in the exam.They _______________ (回来) to Australia last month.He always _______________ (归还) the gifts from others.On her _______________ (回来) from work, she bought some meat and vegetables for dinner.Police ordered the _______________ (归还) of the money to its owner.Why don’t we make a _______________ (交易)?Most of them know nothing about these _______________ (协议).They _______________ (对付) with the problem easily last night.He _______________ (完成) to get a good price for the car because he needed money very much.She is good at _______________ (管理) a big team.What about _______________ (滑冰) this winter?She _______________ (鞭策) herself to work hard and she finally made it.He _______________ (推) the rock day after day.The elephant gave her baby a gentle _______________ (推).He _______________ (闲聊) on the phone with his friend last night.I don’t like to have a _______________ (闲聊) when I am at work.We went on an _______________ (出外游玩) to London.Giving up smoking _______________ (减少) the risk of heart disease.She is under great _______________ (精神压力).He is interested in _______________ (瑜伽).There are many small _______________ (物品) in her room.There is no _______________ (宾语) in some languages.They runs an _______________ (意大利的) restaurant in China.We learn some _______________ (意大利人的) customs and traditions.He knew a little bit of _______________ (意大利语的) words.They are _______________ (意大利人).She doesn’t speak _______________ (意大利语).Though he is only 14, he is an excellent _______________ (程序设计员).My mother _______________ (允许) me to watch TV at weekends.It was a great _______________ (成就) for such a young player.We hardly use _______________ (硬币) nowadays.He likes collecting _______________ (邮票).As a _______________ (青少年的) girl, she is able to look after herself.She sends me a lot of _______________ (明信片).It is a _______________ (相当) rather difficult question.In the end he had to walk—or _______________ (更准确地说) run—to the office.His life style is _______________ (守旧的).I make some _______________ (外国的) friends online.Can you give me some_______________ (建议)?You don’t have to be afraid of _______________ (失败).He need _______________ (灵感) when she paints.Our teacher is very _______________ (严格的) with me.The meal is _______________ (出人意料地) delicious.She shines like a star on the _______________ (舞台).I can't make a decision at this _______________ (阶段).More _______________ (重要地), we can’t trust him.滑冰是一项很难的运动。_______________ _______________ is a difficult sport.她从不放弃梦想。She never _______________ _______________ her dreams.Unit 2 Stay Healthy用本单元的词汇填空We should learn to take care of _______________ (我们自己).My legs feel _______________ (疼痛的) after running.She has a _______________ (喉咙) problem today.He didn’t come to school because of a _______________ (胃痛).I have a _______________ (头痛) and need some rest.She went to the dentist because of a _______________ (牙痛).Sitting too long can cause a _______________ (背痛；腰痛).Many people _______________ (受苦) during the cold winter.He _______________ (受折磨) from heart disease.Please _______________ (压) the button to call the nurse.He had a _______________ (鼻出血) after the accident.The _______________ (牙科医生) told him to brush his teeth twice a day.She has a high _______________ (发烧).The doctor checked his _______________ (胃；腹部) carefully.You should _______________ (避免；防止) eating too much junk food.The balloon is filled with _______________ (气体；燃气).He felt a sharp _______________ (疼痛).My legs _______________ (疼痛) after the long walk.The doctor asked him to get an _______________ (X 射线检查；X 射线).It was _______________ (不小心的；粗心的) of him to leave the door open.He has a _______________ (流鼻涕的) nose today.His _______________ (咳嗽) sounded serious.He began to _______________ (咳嗽) during the class.Her arm was _______________ (受了瘀伤的) after the fall.The blood _______________ (检查) showed normal results.The doctor will _______________ (检查) your body.Many students got the _______________ (流行性感冒) in winter.You should take this _______________ (药) after meals.Wear a _______________ (口罩) when you are sick.The _______________ (病毒) spreads quickly.The report gave a clear _______________ (描写；形容) of the event.The _______________ (病人) is sleeping now.She is very _______________ (有耐心的) with children.He had a leg _______________ (伤害；损伤) in the game.The _______________ (疾病) kept him in bed for a week.Be careful with the _______________ (刀).Road _______________ (安全；安全处所) is very important.The instructions are very _______________ (清晰的；清楚的).Please _______________ (清理) the table after dinner.He felt great _______________ (疼痛) in his back.Adjust the screen _______________ (亮度) to protect your eyes.We should protect the _______________ (环境).Be careful when you _______________ (穿越) the road.The children taught _______________ (他们自己) how to swim.She likes to _______________ (炒) eggs for breakfast.The soup is cooking on the _______________ (炉子).The children played _______________ (快乐地) in the park.Be careful not to _______________ (烧伤) your hand.The _______________ (火焰) grew bigger and bigger.People ran out in _______________ (惊恐).The cat jumped _______________ (向；朝) the table.He _______________ (扔) the ball to his friend.That was a long _______________ (投（球）).The ball began to _______________ (滚动) down the hill.We need a _______________ (快的；迅速的) decision.He came to my _______________ (帮助) when I fell.The nurse _______________ (援助) the injured man.The _______________ (灭火器) is on the wall.I will finish the work _______________ (在今晚)._______________ (今晚) will be cloudy._______________ (伤心地), the old man passed away.The _______________ (烟) filled the room.No _______________ (吸烟) here.The strange stone _______________ (冒烟) in daytime._______________ (幸运地), no one was hurt.He was _______________ (严重地) injured in the accident.It does serious _______________ (伤害) to health.It _______________ (伤害；损害) your body.Take these _______________ (药丸；药片) three times a day.Too much sugar is _______________ (有害的) to children.He _______________ (打) the ball very hard.That was a direct _______________ (击).The news came as a great _______________ (震惊).The news _______________ (使震惊) everyone.His finger began to _______________ (流血).The doctor will _______________ (检查) your heart.The doctor did a health _______________ (检查；调查).The bandage was too _______________ (牢固的).He is allergic to _______________ (花生).She spoke _______________ (紧张不安地) in front of the class.He is _______________ (过敏的) to seafood.他遭受严重心脏病的折磨。He _______________ _______________ a serious heart problem.请坐下等医生。Please _______________ _______________ _______________ and wait for the doctor.护士会先给你量体温。The nurse will _______________ _______________ _______________ first.我们必须阻止青少年抽烟。We must _______________ teenagers _______________ _______________.这本书很有趣，更重要的是，它很有用。The book is interesting, and _______________ _______________, it is very useful.干草在炎热的天气下能轻易地着火。The dry grass can easily _______________ _______________ in hot weather.请开灯，天黑了。Please _______________ _______________ the lights, it’s getting dark.—我能用你的手机吗？—没门。—Can I use your phone?—_______________ _______________.这栋建筑物昨晚起火了。The building was _______________ _______________ last night.当他到达的时候，火车正要离开。The train _______________ _______________ _______________ leave when he arrived.当时这辆小车在撞到狗之前突然停住了。The car _______________ _______________ before hitting the dog at that time.每个人都应该学习急救。Everyone should learn _______________ _______________.我家经常在周末出去吃饭。My family often _______________ _______________ on weekends.从现在起，我会更努力学习。_______________ _______________ _______________, I will study harder.Unit 3 Growing up用本单元的词汇填空She tried to control her _______________ (情绪).He felt very _______________ (难过的) after the exam.The old man lives alone and feels _______________ (孤独的).We were all _______________ (震惊的) by the news.The teacher _______________ (建议) him to study harder.His words were very _______________ (伤感情的).He tried to _______________ (控制) his anger.The whole village is in the _______________ (控制).He couldn’t control his _______________ (怒火).You should _______________ (宽恕) others.It was my _______________ (过错), not yours.She gave me a birthday _______________ (礼物).He will _______________ (展现) his idea at the meeting.This work is below the _______________ (标准).This is a _______________ (标准的) answer.She won an _______________ (奖) for her painting.Please explain the problem _______________ (清楚地).Students today face a lot of _______________ (压力).The _______________ (目的) of the meeting is to solve the problem.Please _______________ (关闭) the door quietly._______________ (最后), I want to thank everyone for coming.There is _______________ (大量) of food in the fridge.Whose phone is _______________ (响铃)?I will _______________ (给……打电话) you tonight.Please knock before you _______________ (进入) the room.He didn’t _______________ (敢于) tell the truth.She _______________ (敢于) speak in front of everyone._______________ (每人) enjoyed the party.He is the best _______________ (运动员) on the team.The _______________ (裁判) made a fair decision.It was a difficult _______________ (决定).The final _______________ (比分) was 3 to 2.He _______________ (得分) in the last minute.She is very _______________ (骄傲的) of her son.The _______________ (教练) told them to keep training.I am a _______________ (有点儿) tired today.Please _______________ (重复) the question.We are trying to find a _______________ (解决办法)._______________ (虽然) it was raining, they went out.He decided to _______________ (道歉) to his friend.We had a _______________ (令人愉快的) day.I am very _______________ (感谢的) for your help.He has a _______________ (消极的) attitude.He tried to _______________ (霸凌) younger students.The school punished the _______________ (恶霸).Students should _______________ (举止得体) well at school.People think _______________ (不同地) about this problem.He studies _______________ (物理；物理学) at university.He _______________ (平躺) on the grass and looked at the sky.Please _______________ (平放) the book on the table.I was still _______________ (醒着的) at midnight.After the holiday, I felt very _______________ (放松的).It is _______________ (正常的) to feel nervous before exams.He was very _______________ (很生气) when he heard the news.It was _______________ (刻薄的) of him to say that.The river is very _______________ (深的).If _______________ (任何人) calls, tell them I am out.The problem will _______________ (继续存在) for a long time.她不知道如何处理这个问题。She doesn’t know how to _______________ _______________ the problem.今后我会更加努力学习。I will study harder _______________ _______________.他说得很大声，以便每个人都能听到。He spoke loudly _______________ _______________ everyone could hear him.他们进行了一次坦诚的谈话以消除误会。They had an honest talk to _______________ _______________ _______________.你应该从好的方面想。You should _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________.他努力把自己的想法向全班解释清楚。He tried to _______________ _______________ his idea to the class.他是故意打破窗户的。He broke the window _______________ _______________.她把蛋糕切成两半，和朋友分享。She _______________ the cake _______________ _______________ and shared it with her friend.请你设身处地为他想想。Please _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________.昨天他把自己关在房间里一整天。He _______________ _______________ _______________ in his room for the whole day yesterday.图书馆里有很多书。There are _______________ _______________ books in the library.听到坏消息后她感到很忧郁。She _______________ _______________ after hearing the bad news.大家欢天喜地。Everybody is _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________.小女孩笑容满面地走了进来。The little girl came in _______________ _______________.他上周情绪低落。He was _______________ _______________ _______________ last week.我不想让父母失望。I don’t want to _______________ my parents _______________.不要因为小错误对自己太苛刻。Don’t _______________ _______________ _______________ yourself for small mistakes.我想收回我昨天说的话。I want to _______________ _______________ what I said yesterday.他的父母为他感到骄傲。His parents are _______________ _______________ him.她会说英语，也会说法语。She can speak English and French _______________ _______________.我今天有点累。I am _______________ _______________ tired today.我们必须齐心协力完成这项工作。We must _______________ _______________ to finish the work.尽管在下雨，他们仍继续工作。_______________ _______________ it was raining, they continued working.我的电脑出问题了。Something _______________ _______________ with my computer.老师对吵闹的学生大声喊叫。The teacher _______________ _______________ the noisy students.我通常早上六点醒来。I usually _______________ _______________ at six in the morning.我偶尔去看望我的祖父母。I visit my grandparents _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________.他说话前会深呼吸。He _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ before speaking.他的祖父去年去世了。His grandfather _______________ _______________ last year.她不但聪明，而且很努力。She is _______________ _______________ smart _______________ _______________ hardworking.Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature用本单元的词汇填空The natural _______________ (奇观) attracts millions of visitors every year.She looked at the night sky in _______________ (惊叹).I _______________ (想知道) why he didn’t come to school today.The Sahara is the largest hot _______________ (沙漠) in the world.The _______________ (测量) of the table shows it is two meters long.The temperature dropped to ten degrees _______________ (在……下面) zero.His score is _______________ (低于) the average level.The water _______________ (高度) in the river is rising.His English has reached a high _______________ (水平).The lake’s _______________ (表面) is very calm today.The _______________ (深度) of the river is about five meters.He learned to _______________ (潜水) when he was ten.The plane began to _______________ (俯冲) suddenly.He made a perfect _______________ (跳水) into the pool.The bird made a quick _______________ (俯冲) to catch the fish.The scientists used a _______________ (潜水艇) to explore the deep sea.It is _______________ (特别的；不寻常的) to see snow in this city.They reached the _______________ (底部；最下部) of the mountain after a long climb.We visited a beautiful _______________ (瀑布) during the trip.Ancient Chinese _______________ (文明) has a long history.The rapid _______________ (发展；壮大) of technology changes our lives.The box has a _______________ (立方的) shape.The tank can hold 10 _______________ (立方米) of water.The village is about ten _______________ (英里) from here.There is a small _______________ (池塘；水坑) behind the house.The _______________ (攀登者；登山者) reached the top of the mountain.The _______________ (北部的) part of the country is colder.The _______________ (距离) between the two cities is very long.Some animals cannot _______________ (生存) in cold weather.The plants grow well in these _______________ (条件).The temperature reached 30 _______________ (度) yesterday.The climbers stood on the edge of a _______________ (悬崖).The weather here is very _______________ (易变的).His sudden _______________ (死亡) shocked everyone.She is _______________ (坚决的) to finish the task on time.The plane flew high _______________ (在……上方) the clouds.My _______________ (队友) helped me during the game.He hurt his _______________ (肩膀) while playing basketball.He climbed up the _______________ (梯子) to fix the roof.We need to _______________ (测量) the length of the room.The government took strong _______________ (措施) to protect the environment.He finished the work _______________ (成功地).Don’t _______________ (冒险) your life for such a small thing.There is always some _______________ (风险) in sports.Children are full of _______________ (好奇心) about the world.His _______________ (追求的目标) is to become a scientist.The _______________ (探险者) discovered a new island.This is _______________ (简单地) not true.It is _______________ (有危险的) to climb mountains in bad weather.The _______________ (南部的) coast is famous for its beaches.The hotel is _______________ (位于) near the river.These fish live in _______________ (淡水的) lakes.What _______________ (类型) of music do you like?The park _______________ (吸引) many tourists every year.She is _______________ (好奇的) about everything around her.The _______________ (游客) took many photos during the trip.We should protect the _______________ (自然的) environment.The ship hit a hidden _______________ (礁).They explored the _______________ (水下的) world.The divers stayed _______________ (在水下) for ten minutes.The _______________ (东北的) region is rich in forests.We walked along the _______________ (海岸) at sunset.The island is famous for its _______________ (珊瑚).The price _______________ (包含) tax.The children played with _______________ (沙子) on the beach.The fish is still _______________ (活着).The building has a strong _______________ (结构).We saw a _______________ (海龟) swimming in the sea.It was the best trip of my _______________ (一生).这片森林面积超过500平方千米。The forest covers more than 500 _______________ _______________.这座城市海拔大约200米。This city is about 200 meters above _______________ _______________.我们必须不惜任何代价保护环境。We must protect the environment _______________ _______________ _______________.他一点一点地提高了英语水平。He improved his English _______________ _______________ _______________.Unit 5 Nature’s Temper用本单元的词汇填空The teacher’s _______________ (脾气) sometimes makes students nervous.A strong _______________ (地震) shook the city last night.The _______________ (台风) caused heavy damage to the coastal area.The forest fire turned into a massive _______________ (野火).There will a _______________ (暴风雪) tomorrow.The river overflowed, causing a _______________ (洪水) in the village.Heavy rains _______________ (淹没) many fields.It was one of the worst _______________ (干旱).The government _______________ (警告) people to evacuate before the storm hits.Waves crashed against the cliffs, sending _______________ (波浪) high into the air.A new _______________ (波) of excitement swept through the crowd.She gave a friendly _______________ (挥手) to her neighbors.He _______________ (挥手) goodbye before leaving.The flag was _______________ (挥舞) proudly during the parade.The coastal town was devastated by a _______________ (海啸).The journalist conducted an _______________ (采访) with the local mayor.He prepared carefully for the job _______________ (面试).The reporter will _______________ (采访) survivors of the flood.She will _______________ (面试) candidates for the new position tomorrow.Their new house is in a quiet _______________ (街区).The old house had a leaky _______________ (屋顶).We climbed to the _______________ (顶部) of the mountain.He is _______________ (几乎) finished with his homework.The newspaper published a detailed _______________ (报道) about the election.The journalist will _______________ (报道) the event live.She faced many _______________ (苦恼；困难) in her studies.The noise from the street _______________ (使苦恼) her while she tried to work.I visited my _______________ (亲戚) over the weekend.A large _______________ (卡车) delivered supplies to the site.The company ensures a steady _______________ (供应量) of food to the market.The volunteers distributed emergency _______________ (补给品) to the victims.The charity organization _______________ (供应) clean water to remote villages.Preparation for the exam requires careful _______________ (准备工作).The city suffered a _______________ (电力供应) outage last night.The baby slept _______________ (酣畅地) through the night.The plan is _______________ (可靠地) executed by the team.The problem was solved _______________ (完全彻底地).The book had a _______________ (厚的) cover.The forest was covered with _______________ (浓密的) fog.He _______________ (敲) on the door loudly.The steady _______________ (敲击) of the drum echoed in the hall.I could hear my own _______________ (跳动) as I waited nervously.The children tried to _______________ (躲藏) during the game of hide-and-seek.A _______________ (龙卷风) tore through the plains last summer.That was the _______________ (最糟) day of my life.The _______________ (学校的女生) walked quickly to her classroom.The coffee was topped with frothy _______________ (泡沫)._______________ (不幸地), the meeting was canceled at the last minute.She politely _______________ (拒绝) the invitation.Security measures were increased to ensure public _______________ (安全).The _______________ (卫兵) stood at the entrance to the palace.Soldiers were assigned to _______________ (保卫) the border.There is a supermarket _______________ (附近的) the station.The bus stop is just _______________ (在附近) of the park.She screamed loudly when she saw the spider _______________ (尖叫)._______________ (幸亏) no one was hurt in the accident.Gaining _______________ (知识) requires consistent study.Critical _______________ (思考) helps solve complex problems.He became a _______________ (英雄) after saving the child from the fire.The heavy rain caused a _______________ (滑坡) in the mountain area.The new law aims to _______________ (保护) endangered species.The _______________ (洪水) destroyed many homes along the river.The company hired more _______________ (劳动力) to meet demand.His _______________ (心跳) quickened as he waited for the results.Rescue teams carried out a successful _______________ (营救).Firefighters _______________ (救援) the trapped villagers.The city suffered a record-breaking _______________ (热浪) last summer.The southwestern _______________ (西南的) region of the country is prone to droughts.The _______________ (消防队员) rushed into the burning building.Many _______________ (志愿者) helped clean the beach.He _______________ (自愿做) extra work to help the team.The storm damaged the town _______________ (非常糟地).The loud _______________ (警报器) woke everyone in the building.There was a sense of _______________ (惊恐) when the fire alarm rang.I set my _______________ (闹钟) for 6 a.m.Students need to _______________ (复习) regularly to retain knowledge.The documentary _______________ (回顾) the events of the war.The book is a detailed _______________ (回顾) of his life.The sudden _______________ (突然的) change in weather surprised everyone.We could hear the _______________ (雷声) from miles away.Thunder _______________ (打雷) loudly during the storm.On a usual _______________ (通常的) day, he wakes up at 7 a.m.The heavy _______________ (暴风雨) caused widespread flooding.He was _______________ (不幸的) to miss the train by a few minutes.他在家会做家务吗？Does he _______________ _______________ at home?你应该要在拐角处慢下来。You should _______________ _______________ at the corner.看！屋顶快要掉下来了。Look! The roof nearly _______________ _______________.他没有做任何的准备。He didn’t _______________ any _______________.她去到任何地方都带着保安人员。She goes everywhere with a _______________ _______________.我一到家就打电话给你。I will call you _______________ _______________ _______________ I’m home.然而警报器没有响。However, the alarm didn’t _______________ _______________.突然间，下起了大雨。_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________, it rained hard.等你到了那里的时候，会议就结束了。_______________ _______________ _______________ you get there, the meeting will be over.跑完步后，他们上气不接下气。After running, they were _______________ _______________ _______________.因此，我不能来。_______________ _______________ _______________, I can’t come.Unit 6 Crossing Cultures用本单元的词汇填空He went to _______________ (握手) my hand when we met at the party.They are _______________ (摇动) the white flags.Give the bottle a good _______________ (摇动) before opening.I ordered a chocolate _______________ (奶昔) after dinner.People _______________ (鞠躬) when they meet the king.He gave a polite _______________ (鞠躬) at the end of the show.Be careful not to _______________ (碰；撞) into the table.I felt a little _______________ (碰撞) and I was shocked.He had a big _______________ (撞击造成的肿块) on his head after the fall.The boy hit the bag with his _______________ (拳头).She _______________ (摩擦) her hands to keep warm on cold days.The mother _______________ (亲吻) her baby on the head.She gave her daughter a quick _______________ (吻) on the cheek.The child had a mark on his _______________ (脸颊).They _______________ (拥抱) each other.She gave her friend a warm _______________ (拥抱).He felt _______________ (尴尬的) when he said the wrong thing.I was _______________ (困惑的) by the difficult question.Students must wear _______________ (正式的) clothes at the meeting.We had chicken _______________ (咖喱) for lunch.It is _______________ (粗鲁的) to talk loudly in the library.Such weather is _______________ (罕见的) in this area.It is not _______________ (不寻常的) for college students to live at home.He held the water in his _______________ (手掌).I ate the cake with a _______________ (叉子).She likes _______________ (印度的) food very much.An _______________ (印度人的) student joined our class today.The _______________ (印度人) is wearing a white shirt.He solved the problem in a different _______________ (方式).Good _______________ (礼仪) are very important in school.The instructions are very _______________ (令人困惑的).You will be late _______________ (除非) you leave now.It is _______________ (恰当的) to say thank you when someone helps you.He hurt his _______________ (肘) when he fell down.Use the _______________ (分菜用的) spoon to take food.I only want one _______________ (一份食物) of rice.Chinese people eat with _______________ (筷子).The ending of the story was _______________ (出人意料的).It was an _______________ (使人难堪的) mistake.Music is an important part of _______________ (文化的) life.It is a local _______________ (习俗) to eat this food on holidays.This is a special _______________ (场合) for the family.She dresses _______________ (漂亮地).She wore a white _______________ (女式衬衫).He is very _______________ (不喜欢谈论私事的) and does not talk much about his life.I don’t know _______________ (是否) he will come.She is a _______________ (已婚的) woman.Your answer is _______________ (正确的).It is _______________ (不安全的) to swim here.We had an _______________ (非正式的) meeting.That would be _______________ (不合适的) behavior.He was wearing blue _______________ (牛仔裤).She will _______________ (结婚) a doctor next year.I want to _______________ (祝贺) you on your success._______________ (亚洲的) culture is very interesting.He is an _______________ (亚洲人).This festival is an old _______________ (传统)._______________ (第一), we should finish our homework._______________ (第二), we need to check the answers._______________ (第三), we should correct the mistakes.Please answer the question _______________ (正确地).I _______________ (收到) a letter from my friend.He wrote his name at the _______________ (结束语) of the email.The _______________ (主要的) problem is time.The answer is _______________ (错误的).She made a good _______________ (印象) on the teacher.“_______________ (再见),” he said as he left.People say “_______________ (干杯)” before drinking.我们应该学习好的餐桌礼仪。We should learn good _______________ _______________.老师让学生们坐直。The teacher told the students to _______________ _______________.请让这只狗远离草地。Please _______________ the dog _______________ the grass.我们吃晚餐时应该使用公筷。We should use _______________ _______________ at dinner.我习惯了早起。I _______________ _______________ _______________ getting up early.我经常得到在加拿大的表亲的消息。I often _______________ _______________ my cousin in Canada.一点点帮忙就能帮助很大。A little help can _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________.这两兄弟相处融洽。The two brothers _______________ _______________ very well.Unit 7 A Good Read用本单元的词汇填空The boy wanted to have an _______________ (冒险) in the forest.She likes reading _______________ (幻想作品) very much.He spoke of his childhood _______________ (幻想) to us.This book is a _______________ (悬疑小说) and I enjoy it a lot.It is one of the great unsolved _______________ (神秘事件) of this century.He is reading a _______________ (小说) about a brave boy.The _______________ (侦探) found the lost ring.The story is about an _______________ (外星人) from another planet.The dog tried to _______________ (攻击) the cat.The city was under _______________ (攻击) last night.The king ruled the _______________ (王国) wisely.This is a _______________ (历史的) story about an old king.The teacher _______________ (强迫) him to finish the work.He had to _______________ (用力推动) a decision.We’d better not use _______________ (武力).Wind is a strong _______________ (力) of nature.The man tried to _______________ (偷) money from the shop.The teacher will _______________ (惩罚) him for being late.This _______________ (习语) is very interesting.I _______________ (最近) read a very good book.The child was _______________ (迷路) in the forest.My _______________ (丢失的) bag was found by a kind man.I _______________ (推荐) this book to you.We live in a modern _______________ (社会).She is interested in _______________ (文学的) works.The army _______________ (以……为据点) in the city for a year.Hard work is the _______________ (根基) of success.He wrote a _______________ (总结) of the story.The _______________ (宠坏的) child cried for toys.The _______________ (自私的) boy only cared about himself.It was a _______________ (令人痛苦的) experience for him.My leg is _______________ (疼痛的) today.Please _______________ (锁) the door before you leave.I need a _______________ (锁) for my door.He _______________ (开锁) the door quietly.The book _______________ (揭开) the secret of the old house.They found a _______________ (隐藏的) room in the house._______________ (没有人) knew the answer.It was raining._______________ (因此), we stayed at home.He is in a bad _______________ (状态) now.This _______________ (州) is famous for its beaches.He _______________ (陈述) his opinion clearly.The old man is very _______________ (虚弱的).I have lived here _______________ (自从) 2010._______________ (既然) you are here, you can help me.He left the room _______________ (秘密地).The test _______________ (证明) that he is right.The _______________ (准备期) of the story is exciting.The story reached its _______________ (高潮) at the end.The medicine had a good _______________ (影响) on him.This book is popular among young _______________ (读者).The _______________ (图书管理员) helped me find the book.I _______________ (认为) him my best friend.You should _______________ (考虑) other people before you act.The two countries were once _______________ (敌人).The _______________ (淘气的) boy broke the window.She is a _______________ (温柔的) girl.Our team _______________ (战胜) the other team.The game ended in _______________ (击败).This is a _______________ (基本的) question.Thank you for your _______________ (推荐).This is an _______________ (美国的) movie.They studied _______________ (美洲的) history.He is an _______________ (美国人).Many _______________ (美洲人) like this sport.The dog buried a _______________ (骨头) in the yard.I _______________ (怀疑) his story.I have no _______________ (疑惑) about it.The teacher _______________ (激励) us to study hard.The fire _______________ (摧毁) the house.The book has a long _______________ (介绍).这本小说是一本好书。This novel is _______________ _______________ _______________.我之前从没听说过这本书。I have never _______________ _______________ this book before.我们昨天在这座城市里迷路了。We _______________ _______________ in the city yesterday.这部电影是以一个真实故事为基础的。The movie _______________ _______________ _______________ a true story.请在离开之前锁门。Please _______________ _______________ the door before leaving.他站起来离开房间了。He _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ and left the room.日复一日，他变得更强壮了。_______________ _______________ _______________, he became stronger.我们及时到达开会。We arrived _______________ _______________ for the meeting.Unit 8 Making a Difference用本单元的词汇填空The museum has many _______________ (参观者) every day.We should help _______________ (年级较大的) people cross the road.This _______________ (组织) helps poor children.The football match is in the _______________ (体育馆).The school _______________ (提供) lunch for students.He drank a _______________ (金属罐) of cola.The _______________ (主人) of the dog is my neighbor.The bird is in the _______________ (笼子).He made a _______________ (捐赠物) to the school.Volunteers take the animals to a _______________ (庇护所).The _______________ (面试官) asked me many questions.He spent his _______________ (青年时期) in the countryside.He is very _______________ (活跃的) in class.My grandfather was in the _______________ (军队).The _______________ (军人) saved many people.She is a _______________ (小学教育的) school teacher.The _______________ (首要的) problem is money.The money was given to a _______________ (慈善机构).She _______________ (热情地) welcomed the guests.The _______________ (女士) is very kind.The _______________ (先生) opened the door for her.The dog began to _______________ (吠) loudly.I heard the _______________ (狗叫声) of a dog.Only _______________ (成年人) can drive cars.It is an _______________ (成年的) dog.The police found the _______________ (失踪的) child.My _______________ (丢失的) book was under the desk.This is a very _______________ (实用的) idea.He learned some _______________ (救命的) skills._______________ (团队合作) is very important in sports.She is a _______________ (成功的) doctor.The _______________ (价值) of this book is high.This is _______________ (自愿的) work.I’m just an _______________ (普通的) man.This book is _______________ (值得的) reading.The _______________ (观众) clapped loudly.I am _______________ (乐意的) to help you.He _______________ (完全地) forgot the meeting.Hard work brings _______________ (成功).My _______________ (年长的) brother is a teacher.They _______________ (捐赠) books to the school.He put the money in his _______________ (口袋).She made a great _______________ (努力) to pass the exam.We need pens, paper, books, _______________ (等等).She has a _______________ (天赋) for music._______________ (女士), this way please.I saw the _______________ (广告) in the newspaper.小的行为也有影响。Small actions can _______________ _______________ _______________.我们应该照顾老人。We should care for _______________ _______________.她在养老院工作。She works in a _______________ _______________.快来，不然我们要迟到了。_______________ _______________, or we will be late.我经常在家分担工作I often _______________ _______________ in our team.我将报名学校的社团。I will _______________ _______________ for the school club.自我还是小孩子的时候我就住在这里了。I have lived here _______________ _______________ I was a child.最重要的是，我们需要时间。_______________ _______________ _______________, we need time.她总是很忙碌。She is always _______________ _______________ _______________.我们应该帮助需要帮助的人。We should help people _______________ _______________.我把零花钱存起来去买书。I save my _______________ _______________ to buy books.我很熟悉这个地方。I am _______________ _______________ this place.老师已经发了试卷。The teacher has already _______________ _______________ the papers.【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 1- 8 词汇填空练习题·答案Unit 1 Time to Relax用本单元的词汇填空I love Liu Gongquan’s calligraphy (书法).I go skiing (滑雪) in winter.He is busy programming (编写程序).These programs (程序) will help you work faster.Many TV programs (节目) are interesting.She expressed (表达) her worry when her son was in hospital.They are excellent instructors (指导者).She is scared (害怕的) of going out alone.His eyes showed no fear (害怕).Everyone fears (害怕) himThe poem (诗) uses simple languages.She didn’t say a single (单个的) word and left.He is young, rich, and single (单身的).She finished the amazing painting with a few simple strokes (笔画).What a beautiful stroke (击球)!You can only use black ink (墨水) in the exam.They returned (回来) to Australia last month.He always returns (归还) the gifts from others.On her returned (回来) from work, she bought some meat and vegetables for dinner.Police ordered the return (归还) of the money to its owner.Why don’t we make a deal (交易)?Most of them know nothing about these deals (协议).They dealt (对付) with the problem easily last night.He managed (完成) to get a good price for the car because he needed money very much.She is good at managing (管理) a big team.What about ice-skating (滑冰) this winter?She pushed (鞭策) herself to work hard and she finally made it.He pushes (推) the rock day after day.The elephant gave her baby a gentle push (推).He chatted (闲聊) on the phone with his friend last night.I don’t like to have a chat (闲聊) when I am at work.We went on an outing (出外游玩) to London.Giving up smoking reduce (减少) the risk of heart disease.She is under great stress (精神压力).He is interested in yoga (瑜伽).There are many small objects (物品) in her room.There is no object (宾语) in some languages.They runs an Italian (意大利的) restaurant in China.We learn some Italian (意大利人的) customs and traditions.He knew a little bit of Italian (意大利语的) words.They are Italians (意大利人).She doesn’t speak Italian (意大利语).Though he is only 14, he is an excellent programmer (程序设计员).My mother allows (允许) me to watch TV at weekends.It was a great achievement (成就) for such a young player.We hardly use coins (硬币) nowadays.He likes collecting stamps (邮票).As a teenage (青少年的) girl, she is able to look after herself.She sends me a lot of postcards (明信片).It is a quite (相当) rather difficult question.In the end he had to walk—or rather (更准确地说) run—to the office.His life style is old-fashioned (守旧的).I make some foreign (外国的) friends online.Can you give me some suggestions (建议)?You don’t have to be afraid of failure(s) (失败).He need inspiration (灵感) when she paints.Our teacher is very strict (严格的) with me.The meal is surprisingly (出人意料地) delicious.She shines like a star on the stage (舞台).I can't make a decision at this stage (阶段).More importantly (重要地), we can’t trust him.滑冰是一项很难的运动。 Ice skating is a difficult sport.她从不放弃梦想。She never gives up her dreams.Unit 2 Stay Healthy用本单元的词汇填空We should learn to take care of ourselves (我们自己).My legs feel sore (疼痛的) after running.She has a throat (喉咙) problem today.He didn’t come to school because of a stomachache (胃痛).I have a headache (头痛) and need some rest.She went to the dentist because of a toothache (牙痛).Sitting too long can cause a backache (背痛；腰痛).Many people suffer (受苦) during the cold winter.He suffers (受折磨) from heart disease.Please press (压) the button to call the nurse.He had a nosebleed (鼻出血) after the accident.The dentist (牙科医生) told him to brush his teeth twice a day.She has a high fever (发烧).The doctor checked his stomachache (胃；腹部) carefully.You should avoid (避免；防止) eating too much junk food.The balloon is filled with gas (气体；燃气).He felt a sharp ache (疼痛).My legs ache (疼痛) after the long walk.The doctor asked him to get an X-ray (X 射线检查).It was careless (不小心的；粗心的) of him to leave the door open.He has a runny (流鼻涕的) nose today.His cough (咳嗽) sounded serious.He began to cough (咳嗽) during the class.Her arm was bruised (受了瘀伤的) after the fall.The blood test (检查) showed normal results.The doctor will test (检查) your body.Many students got the flu (流行性感冒) in winter.You should take this medicine (药) after meals.Wear a mask (口罩) when you are sick.The virus (病毒) spreads quickly.The report gave a clear description (描写；形容) of the event.The patient (病人) is sleeping now.She is very patient (有耐心的) with children.He had a leg injury (伤害；损伤) in the game.The illness (疾病) kept him in bed for a week.Be careful with the knife (刀).Road safety (安全；安全处所) is very important.The instructions are very clear (清晰的；清楚的).Please clear (清理) the table after dinner.He felt great pain (疼痛) in his back.Adjust the screen brightness (亮度) to protect your eyes.We should protect the environment (环境).Be careful when you cross (穿越) the road.The children taught themselves (他们自己) how to swim.She likes to fry (炒) eggs for breakfast.The soup is cooking on the stove (炉子).The children played happily (快乐地) in the park.Be careful not to burn (烧伤) your hand.The flame (火焰) grew bigger and bigger.People ran out in panic (惊恐).The cat jumped onto (向；朝) the table.He throws (扔) the ball to his friend.That was a long throw (投球).The ball began to roll (滚动) down the hill.We need a quick (快的；迅速的) decision.He came to my aid (帮助) when I fell.The nurse aids (援助) the injured man.The extinguisher (灭火器) is on the wall.I will finish the work tonight (在今晚). Tonight (今晚) will be cloudy. Sadly (伤心地), the old man passed away.The smoke (烟) filled the room.No smoking (吸烟) here.The strange stone smokes (冒烟) in daytime. Luckily (幸运地), no one was hurt.He was badly (严重地) injured in the accident.It does serious harm (伤害) to health.It harms (伤害；损害) your body.Take these pills (药丸；药片) three times a day.Too much sugar is harmful (有害的) to children.He hits (打) the ball very hard.That was a direct hit (击).The news came as a great shock (震惊).The news shocks (使震惊) everyone.His finger began to bleed (流血).The doctor will check (检查) your heart.The doctor did a health check (检查；调查).The bandage was too tight (牢固的).He is allergic to peanuts (花生).She spoke nervously (紧张不安地) in front of the class.He is allergic (过敏的) to seafood.他遭受严重心脏病的折磨。He suffers from a serious heart problem.请坐下等医生。Please take a seat and wait for the doctor.护士会先给你量体温。The nurse will take your temperature first.我们必须阻止青少年抽烟。We must stop teenagers from smoking .这本书很有趣，更重要的是，它很有用。The book is interesting, and what’s more , it is very useful.干草在炎热的天气下能轻易地着火。The dry grass can easily catch fire in hot weather.请开灯，天黑了。Please turn on the lights, it’s getting dark.—我能用你的手机吗？—没门。—Can I use your phone?— No way .这栋建筑物昨晚起火了。The building was on fire last night.当他到达的时候，火车正要离开。The train was about to leave when he arrived.当时这辆小车在撞到狗之前突然停住了。The car stopped short before hitting the dog at that time.每个人都应该学习急救。Everyone should learn first aid .我家经常在周末出去吃饭。My family often eat out on weekends.从现在起，我会更努力学习。 From now on , I will study harder.Unit 3 Growing up用本单元的词汇填空She tried to control her emotion (情绪).He felt very upset (难过的) after the exam.The old man lives alone and feels lonely (孤独的).We were all shocked (震惊的) by the news.The teacher advised (建议) him to study harder.His words were very hurtful (伤感情的).He tried to control (控制) his anger.The whole village is in the control (控制).He couldn’t control his anger (怒火).You should forgive (宽恕) others.It was my fault (过错), not yours.She gave me a birthday present (礼物).He will present (展现) his idea at the meeting.This work is below the standard (标准).This is a standard (标准的) answer.She won an award (奖) for her painting.Please explain the problem clearly (清楚地).Students today face a lot of pressure (压力).The purpose (目的) of the meeting is to solve the problem.Please shut (关闭) the door quietly. Lastly (最后), I want to thank everyone for coming.There is plenty (大量) of food in the fridge.Whose phone is ringing (响铃)?I will ring (给……打电话) you tonight.Please knock before you enter (进入) the room.He didn’t dare (敢于) tell the truth.She dare (敢于) speak in front of everyone. Everybody (每人) enjoyed the party.He is the best player (运动员) on the team.The referee (裁判) made a fair decision.It was a difficult decision (决定).The final score (比分) was 3 to 2.He scored (得分) in the last minute.She is very proud (骄傲的) of her son.The coach (教练) told them to keep training.I am a bit (有点儿) tired today.Please repeat (重复) the question.We are trying to find a solution (解决办法). Though (虽然) it was raining, they went out.He decided to apologise/apologize (道歉) to his friend.We had a joyful (令人愉快的) day.I am very thankful (感谢的) for your help.He has a negative (消极的) attitude.He tried to bully (霸凌) younger students.The school punished the bully (恶霸).Students should behave (举止得体) well at school.People think differently (不同地) about this problem.He studies physics (物理；物理学) at university.He lay (平躺) on the grass and looked at the sky.Please lie (平放) the book on the table.I was still awake (醒着的) at midnight.After the holiday, I felt very relaxed (放松的).It is normal (正常的) to feel nervous before exams.He was very mad (很生气) when he heard the news.It was mean (刻薄的) of him to say that.The river is very deep (深的).If anybody (任何人) calls, tell them I am out.The problem will remain (继续存在) for a long time.她不知道如何处理这个问题。She doesn’t know how to deal with the problem.今后我会更加努力学习。I will study harder in future .他说得很大声，以便每个人都能听到。He spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him.他们进行了一次坦诚的谈话以消除误会。They had an honest talk to clear the air .你应该从好的方面想。You should look on the bright side .他努力把自己的想法向全班解释清楚。He tried to get across his idea to the class.他是故意打破窗户的。He broke the window on purpose .她把蛋糕切成两半，和朋友分享。She cuts the cake in half and shared it with her friend.请你设身处地为他想想。Please put yourself in his shoes .昨天他把自己关在房间里一整天。He shut himself away in his room for the whole day yesterday.图书馆里有很多书。There are plenty of books in the library.听到坏消息后她感到很忧郁。She felt blue after hearing the bad news.大家欢天喜地。Everybody is on top the world .小女孩笑容满面地走了进来。The little girl came in all smiles .他上周情绪低落。He was in low spirits last week.我不想让父母失望。I don’t want to let my parents down .不要因为小错误对自己太苛刻。Don’t be hard on yourself for small mistakes.我想收回我昨天说的话。I want to take back what I said yesterday.他的父母为他感到骄傲。His parents are proud of him.她会说英语，也会说法语。She can speak English and French as well .我今天有点累。I am a bit tired today.我们必须齐心协力完成这项工作。We must pull together to finish the work.尽管在下雨，他们仍继续工作。 Even though it was raining, they continued working.我的电脑出问题了。Something goes wrong with my computer.老师对吵闹的学生大声喊叫。The teacher shouts at the noisy students.我通常早上六点醒来。I usually wake up at six in the morning.我偶尔去看望我的祖父母。I visit my grandparents from time to time .他说话前会深呼吸。He takes a deep breath before speaking.他的祖父去年去世了。His grandfather passed away last year.她不但聪明，而且很努力。She is not only smart but also hardworking.Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature用本单元的词汇填空The natural wonder (奇观) attracts millions of visitors every year.She looked at the night sky in wonder (惊叹).I wonder (想知道) why he didn’t come to school today.The Sahara is the largest hot desert (沙漠) in the world.The measurement (测量) of the table shows it is two meters long.The temperature dropped to ten degrees below (在……下面) zero.His score is below (低于) the average level.The water level (高度) in the river is rising.His English has reached a high level (水平).The lake’s surface (表面) is very calm today.The depth (深度) of the river is about five meters.He learned to dive (潜水) when he was ten.The plane began to dive (俯冲) suddenly.He made a perfect dive (跳水) into the pool.The bird made a quick dive (俯冲) to catch the fish.The scientists used a submersible (潜水艇) to explore the deep sea.It is unusual (特别的；不寻常的) to see snow in this city.They reached the bottom (底部；最下部) of the mountain after a long climb.We visited a beautiful waterfall (瀑布) during the trip.Ancient Chinese civilisation/civilization (文明) has a long history.The rapid development (发展；壮大) of technology changes our lives.The box has a cubic (立方的) shape.The tank can hold 10 cubic (立方米) of water.The village is about ten miles (英里) from here.There is a small pool (池塘；水坑) behind the house.The climber(s) (攀登者；登山者) reached the top of the mountain.The northern (北部的) part of the country is colder.The distance (距离) between the two cities is very long.Some animals cannot survive (生存) in cold weather.The plants grow well in these conditions (条件).The temperature reached 30 degrees (度) yesterday.The climbers stood on the edge of a cliff (悬崖).The weather here is very changeable (易变的).His sudden death (死亡) shocked everyone.She is determined (坚决的) to finish the task on time.The plane flew high above (在……上方) the clouds.My teammate(s) (队友) helped me during the game.He hurt his shoulder(s) (肩膀) while playing basketball.He climbed up the ladder (梯子) to fix the roof.We need to measure (测量) the length of the room.The government took strong measurement(s) (措施) to protect the environment.He finished the work successfully (成功地).Don’t risk (冒险) your life for such a small thing.There is always some risks (风险) in sports.Children are full of curiosity (好奇心) about the world.His ambition (追求的目标) is to become a scientist.The explorer(s) (探险者) discovered a new island.This is simply (简单地) not true.It is dangerous (有危险的) to climb mountains in bad weather.The southern (南部的) coast is famous for its beaches.The hotel is located (位于) near the river.These fish live in freshwater (淡水的) lakes.What type (类型) of music do you like?The park attracts (吸引) many tourists every year.She is curious (好奇的) about everything around her.The traveller(s) (游客) took many photos during the trip.We should protect the natural (自然的) environment.The ship hit a hidden reef (礁).They explored the underwater (水下的) world.The divers stayed underwater (在水下) for ten minutes.The northeast (东北的) region is rich in forests.We walked along the coast (海岸) at sunset.The island is famous for its coral (珊瑚).The price includes (包含) tax.The children played with sand (沙子) on the beach.The fish is still alive (活着).The building has a strong structure (结构).We saw a turtle (海龟) swimming in the sea.It was the best trip of my lifetime (一生).这片森林面积超过500平方千米。The forest covers more than 500 square kilometres .这座城市海拔大约200米。This city is about 200 meters above sea level .我们必须不惜任何代价保护环境。We must protect the environment at all costs .他一点一点地提高了英语水平。He improved his English bit by bit .Unit 5 Nature’s Temper用本单元的词汇填空The teacher’s temper (脾气) sometimes makes students nervous.A strong earthquake (地震) shook the city last night.The typhoon (台风) caused heavy damage to the coastal area.The forest fire turned into a massive wildfire (野火).There will a snowstorm (暴风雪) tomorrow.The river overflowed, causing a flood (洪水) in the village.Heavy rains flood (淹没) many fields.It was one of the worst droughts (干旱).The government warns (警告) people to evacuate before the storm hits.Children were playing in the wave (波浪).A new wave (波) of excitement swept through the crowd.She gave a friendly wave (挥手) to her neighbours.He waves (挥手) goodbye before leaving.The flag was waving (挥舞) proudly during the parade.The coastal town was devastated by a tsunami (海啸).The journalist conducted an interview (采访) with the local mayor.He prepared carefully for the job interview (面试).The reporter will interview (采访) survivors of the flood.She will interview (面试) candidates for the new position tomorrow.Their new house is in a quiet neighbourhood (街区).The old house had a leaky roof (屋顶).We climbed to the roof (顶部) of the mountain.He is nearly (几乎) finished with his homework.The newspaper published a detailed report (报道) about the election.The journalist will report (报道) the event live.She faced many troubles (苦恼；困难) in her studies.The noise from the street troubled (使苦恼) her while she tried to work.I visited my relatives (亲戚) over the weekend.A large truck (卡车) delivered supplies to the site.The company ensures a steady supply (供应量) of food to the market.The volunteers distributed emergency supplies (补给品) to the victims.The charity organization supplies (供应) clean water to remote villages.The country is making preparation (准备工作) for war.The city suffered a power (电力供应) outage last night.The baby slept soundly (酣畅地) through the night.The plan is soundly (可靠地) executed by the team.The problem was solved soundly (完全彻底地).The book had a thick (厚的) cover.The forest was covered with thick (浓密的) fog.He beats (敲) on the door loudly.The steady beats (敲击) of the drum echoed in the hall.I could hear my own beats (跳动) as I waited nervously.The children tried to hide (躲藏) during the game of hide-and-seek.A tornado (龙卷风) tore through the plains last summer.That was the worst (最糟) day of my life.The schoolgirl (学校的女生) walked quickly to her classroom.The coffee was topped with froth (泡沫). Unfortunately (不幸地), the meeting was cancelled at the last minute.She politely refuses (拒绝) the invitation.Security measures were increased to ensure public security (安全).The guard(s) (卫兵) stood at the entrance to the palace.Soldiers were assigned to guard (保卫) the border.There is a supermarket nearby (附近的) the station.The bus stop is just nearby (在附近) of the park.She screamed (尖叫) loudly when she saw the spider. Thankfully (幸亏) no one was hurt in the accident.Gaining knowledge (知识) requires consistent study.Critical thinking (思考) helps solve complex problems.He became a hero (英雄) after saving the child from the fire.The heavy rain caused a slide (滑坡) in the mountain area.The new law aims to safeguard (保护) endangered species.The flood (洪水) destroyed many homes along the river.The company hired more manpower (劳动力) to meet demand.His heartbeat (心跳) quickened as he waited for the results.Rescue teams carried out a successful rescue (营救).Firefighters rescue (救援) the trapped villagers.The city suffered a record-breaking heatwave (热浪) last summer.The southwestern (西南的) region of the country is prone to droughts.The firefighter(s) (消防队员) rushed into the burning building.Many volunteers (志愿者) helped clean the beach.He volunteers (自愿做) extra work to help the team.The storm damaged the town terribly (非常糟地).The loud alarm (警报器) woke everyone in the building.There was a sense of alarm (惊恐) when the fire alarm rang.Students need to review (复习) regularly to retain knowledge.The documentary reviews (回顾) the events of the war.The book is a detailed review (回顾) of his life.The sudden (突然的) change in weather surprised everyone.We could hear the thunder (雷声) from miles away.It thunders (打雷) loudly during the storm.On a usual (通常的) day, he wakes up at 7 a.m.The heavy rainstorm (暴风雨) caused widespread flooding.He was unlucky (不幸的) to miss the train by a few minutes.他在家会做家务吗？Does he do chores at home?你应该要在拐角处慢下来。You should slow down at the corner.看！屋顶快要掉下来了。Look! The roof nearly fell off.他没有做任何的准备。He didn’t make any preparations.她去到任何地方都带着保安人员。She goes everywhere with a security guard.我一到家就打电话给你。I will call you as soon as I’m home.然而警报器没有响。However, the alarm didn’t go off.突然间，下起了大雨。All of a sudden, it rained hard.等你到了那里的时候，会议就结束了。As soon as you get there, the meeting will be over.跑完步后，他们上气不接下气。After running, they were out of breath.因此，我不能来。As a result, I can’t come.Unit 6 Crossing Cultures用本单元的词汇填空He went to shake (握手) my hand when we met at the party.They are shaking (摇动) the white flags.Give the bottle a good shake (摇动) before opening.I ordered a chocolate shake(奶昔) after dinner.People bow(鞠躬) when they meet the king.He gave a polite bow (鞠躬) at the end of the show.Be careful not to bump(碰；撞) into the table.I felt a little bump(碰撞) and I was shocked.He had a big bump(撞击造成的肿块) on his head after the fall.The boy hit the bag with his fist(拳头).She rubs(摩擦) her hands to keep warm on cold days.The mother kisses(亲吻) her baby on the head.She gave her daughter a quick kiss(吻) on the cheek.The child had a mark on his cheek(脸颊).They hug(拥抱) each other.She gave her friend a warm hug(拥抱).He felt embarrassed(尴尬的) when he said the wrong thing.I was confused(困惑的) by the difficult question.Students must wear formal (正式的) clothes at the meeting.We had chicken curry(咖喱) for lunch.It is rude(粗鲁的) to talk loudly in the library.Such weather is uncommon(罕见的) in this area.It is not uncommon(不寻常的) for college students to live at home.He held the water in his palm(手掌).I ate the cake with a fork(叉子).She likes Indian (印度的) food very much.An Indian(印度人的) student joined our class today.The Indian (印度人) is wearing a white shirt.He solved the problem in a different manner(方式).Good manners(礼仪) are very important in school.The instructions are very confusing(令人困惑的).You will be late unless(除非) you leave now.It is proper(恰当的) to say thank you when someone helps you.He hurt his elbow(s)(肘) when he fell down.Use the serving (分菜用的) spoon to take food.I only want one serving (一份食物) of rice.Chinese people eat with chopstick (筷子).The ending of the story was surprising (出人意料的).It was an embarrassing (使人难堪的) mistake.Music is an important part of culture (文化的) life.It is a local custom (习俗) to eat this food on holidays.This is a special occasion (场合) for the family.She dresses nicely (漂亮地).She wore a white blouse (女式衬衫).He is very private (不喜欢谈论私事的) and does not talk much about his life.I don’t know whether (是否) he will come.She is a married (已婚的) woman.Your answer is correct (正确的).It is unsafe (不安全的) to swim here.We had an informal (非正式的) meeting.That would be improper (不合适的) behaviour.He was wearing blue ___jeans (牛仔裤).She will marry (结婚) a doctor next year.I want to congratulate (祝贺) you on your success.Asian (亚洲的) culture is very interesting.He is an Asian (亚洲人).This festival is an old tradition (传统).Firstly (第一), we should finish our homework.Secondly (第二), we need to check the answers.Thirdly (第三), we should correct the mistakes.Please answer the question correctly (正确地).I receive (收到) a letter from my friend.He wrote his name at sign-off (结束语) of the email.The main (主要的) problem is time.The answer is false (错误的).She made a good impression (印象) on the teacher.“Cheers (再见),” he said as he left.People say “cheers (干杯)” before drinking.我们应该学习好的餐桌礼仪。We should learn good table manners.老师让学生们坐直。The teacher told the students to sit up.请让这只狗远离草地。Please keep the dog off the grass.我们吃晚餐时应该使用公筷。We should use serving chopsticks at dinner.我习惯了早起。I am used to getting up early.我经常得到在加拿大的表亲的消息。I often hear from my cousin in Canada.一点点帮忙就能帮助很大。A little help can go a long way.这两兄弟相处融洽。The two brothers get along very well.Unit 7 A Good Read用本单元的词汇填空The boy wanted to have an adventure (冒险) in the forest.She likes reading fantasy (幻想作品) very much.He spoke of his childhood fantasy (幻想) to us.This book is a mystery (悬疑小说) and I enjoy it a lot.It is one of the great unsolved mysteries (神秘事件) of this century.He is reading a fiction (小说) about a brave boy.The detective (侦探) found the lost ring.The story is about an alien (外星人) from another planet.The dog tried to attack (攻击) the cat.The city was under attack (攻击) last night.The king ruled the kingdom(王国) wisely.This is a historical(历史的) story about an old king.The teacher forces(强迫) him to finish the work.He had to force(用力推动) a decision.We’d better not use force(武力).Wind is a strong force(力) of nature.The man tried to steal(偷) money from the shop.The teacher will punish(惩罚) him for being late.This idiom(习语) is very interesting.I recently(最近) read a very good book.The child was lost(迷路) in the forest.My lost(丢失的) bag was found by a kind man.I recommend(推荐) this book to you.We live in a modern society(社会).She is interested in literature(文学的) works.The army has based(以……为据点) in the city for a year.Hard work is the base(根基) of success.He wrote a summary(总结) of the story.The spoiled(宠坏的) child cried for toys.The selfish(自私的) boy only cared about himself.It was a painful(令人痛苦的) experience for him.My leg is painful(疼痛的) today.Please lock(锁) the door before you leave.I need a lock (锁) for my door.He unlocks (开锁) the door quietly.The book unlocks (揭开) the secret of the old house.They found a hidden (隐藏的) room in the house.Nobody (没有人) knew the answer.It was raining. Therefore (因此), we stayed at home.He is in a bad state (状态) now.This state (州) is famous for its beaches.He states (陈述) his opinion clearly.The old man is very weak (虚弱的).I have lived here since (自从) 2010.Since (既然) you are here, you can help me.He left the room secretly (秘密地).The test proves (证明) that he is right.The build-up (准备期) of the story is exciting.The story reached its climax (高潮) at the end.The medicine had a good effect (影响) on him.This book is popular among young readers (读者).The librarian (图书管理员) helped me find the book.I consider (认为) him my best friend.You should consider (考虑) other people before you act.The two countries were once enemy (敌人).The naughty (淘气的) boy broke the window.She is a gentle (温柔的) girl.Our team defeat (战胜) the other team.The game ended in defeat (击败).This is a basic (基本的) question.Thank you for your recommendation (推荐).This is an American (美国的) movie.They studied American (美洲的) history.He is an American (美国人).Many Americans (美洲人) like this sport.The dog buried a bone(骨头) in the yard.I doubt (怀疑) his story.I have no doubt(疑惑) about it.The teacher inspires(激励) us to study hard.The fire destroys(摧毁) the house.The book has a long introduction(介绍).这本小说是一本好书。This novel is a good read.我之前从没听说过这本书。I have never heard of this book before.我们昨天在这座城市里迷路了。We got lost in the city yesterday.这部电影是以一个真实故事为基础的。The movie is based on a true story.请在离开之前锁门。Please lock up the door before leaving.他站起来离开房间了。He got to his feet and left the room.日复一日，他变得更强壮了。Day by day, he became stronger.我们及时到达开会。We arrived in time for the meeting.Unit 8 Making a Difference用本单元的词汇填空The museum has many visitors (参观者) every day.We should help elderly(年级较大的) people cross the road.This organisation/organization (组织) helps poor children.The football match is in the stadium (体育馆).The school provides (提供) lunch for students.He drank a can (金属罐) of cola.The owner (主人) of the dog is my neighbour.The bird is in the cage (笼子).He made a donation (捐赠物) to the school.Volunteers take the animals to a shelter (庇护所).The interviewer (面试官) asked me many questions.He spent his youth (青年时期) in the countryside.He is very active (活跃的) in class.My grandfather was in the army (军队).The soldier (军人) saved many people.She is a primary (小学教育的) school teacher.The primary (首要的) problem is money.The money was given to a charity (慈善机构).She warmly (热情地) welcomed the guests.The lady (女士) is very kind.The gentleman (先生) opened the door for her.The dog began to bark (吠) loudly.I heard the bark (狗叫声) of a dog.Only adults (成年人) can drive cars.It is an adult (成年的) dog.The police found the missing (失踪的) child.My missing (丢失的) book was under the desk.This is a very practical (实用的) idea.He learned some life-saving (救命的) skills.Teamwork (团队合作) is very important in sports.She is a successful (成功的) doctor.The value (价值) of this book is high.This is voluntary (自愿的) work.I’m just an ordinary(普通的) man.This book is worth(值得的) reading.The audience(观众) clapped loudly.I am willing(乐意的) to help you.He completely(完全地) forgot the meeting.Hard work brings success(成功).My elder(年长的) brother is a teacher.They donate(捐赠) books to the school.He put the money in his pocket(口袋).She made a great effort(努力) to pass the exam.We need pens, paper, books, etc(等等).She has a talent(天赋) for music.Madam (女士), this way please.I saw the advertisement(广告) in the newspaper.小的行为也有影响。Small actions can make a difference.我们应该照顾老人。We should care for the elderly.她在养老院工作。She works in a nursing home.快来，不然我们要迟到了。Come along, or we will be late.我经常在家分担工作I often help out in our team.我将报名学校的社团。I will sign up for the school club.自我还是小孩子的时候我就住在这里了。I have lived here ever since I was a child.最重要的是，我们需要时间。Most of all, we need time.她总是很忙碌。She is always on the go.我们应该帮助需要帮助的人。We should help people in need.我把零花钱存起来去买书。I save my pocket money to buy books.我很熟悉这个地方。I am familiar with this place.老师已经发了试卷。The teacher has already handed out the papers.