2026春人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册（全册）各单元知识点复习要点梳理

这是一份2026春人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册（全册）各单元知识点复习要点梳理，共6页。
目 录
Unit 1 Animal friends
Unit 2 N Rules, N Order
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Unit 4 Eat Well
Unit 5 Here and Nw
Unit 6 Rain r Shine
Unit 7 A Day t Remember
Unit 8 Once upn a Time
Unit 1 Animal Friends
核心词汇
pet, dg, cat, rabbit, gldfish, cute, lvely, friendly, clever, lyal, feed, keep, walk, prtect, dangerus, save, grw
重点短语
keep a pet 养宠物；play with 和……玩耍；lk after = take care f 照顾；feed n 以……为食；in danger 处于危险中；save animals 拯救动物；grw up 长大
核心句型
—What pet d yu keep? —I keep a dg.
They are friendly and clever.
We shuld prtect animals.
It’s imprtant t save wild animals.
语法要点
一般现在时（描述动物特征、日常习惯）
情态动词 shuld（表建议、责任）
名词单复数（pet-pets, wlf-wlves）
Unit 2 N Rules, N Order
核心词汇
rule, rder, fllw, bey, break, quiet, nisy, clean, dirty, late, early, must, mustn’t, traffic, crss, wait
重点短语
fllw the rules 遵守规则；break the rules 违反规则；keep quiet 保持安静；be n time 准时；wait in line 排队等候；crss the rad 过马路；traffic lights 交通灯
核心句型
We must fllw the schl rules.
Yu mustn’t run in the hallways.
Dn’t be late fr class.
N phts! / N smking!
语法要点
祈使句（肯定/否定）
情态动词 must / mustn’t（表命令、禁止）
常见标志语表达
Unit 3 Keep Fit
核心词汇
fit, healthy, health, exercise, run, jump, swim, walk, strng, weak, tired, relax, habit, daily, utdr
重点短语
keep fit / stay healthy 保持健康；d exercise 做运动；play sprts 进行体育活动；get up early 早起；g t bed early 早睡；be gd fr 对……有益
核心句型
Exercise can make us strng.
It’s gd fr ur health t run every day.
We shuld have gd living habits.
I feel relaxed after ding sprts.
语法要点
情态动词 shuld / shuldn’t
It’s + adj. + t d sth. 句型
一般现在时表经常性动作
Unit 4 Eat Well
核心词汇
fd, fruit, vegetable, meat, fish, chicken, beef, milk, bread, rice, ndle, delicius, healthy, unhealthy, hungry, full, energy
重点短语
eat well 吃得好；plenty f 大量；be gd fr 对……有益；be bad fr 对……有害；three meals 三餐；junk fd 垃圾食品
核心句型
Fruit and vegetables are healthy fd.
We shuld eat mre vegetables.
Dn’t eat t much junk fd.
Breakfast gives us energy fr the mrning.
语法要点
可数与不可数名词（milk, bread, rice 不可数）
sme / any 的用法
建议类句型表达
Unit 5 Here and Nw
核心词汇
nw, right nw, at the mment, stand, sit, run, walk, read, write, listen, watch, talk, sleep, ck
重点短语
right nw 此刻；at the mment 现在；listen t music 听音乐；watch TV 看电视；d ne’s hmewrk 做作业；ck dinner 做晚饭
核心句型
What are yu ding nw? —I’m reading a bk.
She is listening t music.
They aren’t playing ftball.
Is he sleeping?
语法要点
现在进行时（期末必考） 结构：am / is / are + ding 用法：表示此刻/现阶段正在进行的动作
现在分词变化规则（d-ding, run-running, write-writing）
Unit 6 Rain r Shine
核心词汇
weather, rain, rainy, snw, snwy, sun, sunny, clud, cludy, wind, windy, ht, cld, warm, cl, dry, wet
重点短语
rain r shine 无论晴雨；what’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？；hw’s the weather? ；be sunny 晴朗；rain heavily 下大雨
核心句型
—What’s the weather like tday? —It’s sunny.
It is raining nw.
It’s cld in winter.
We can g swimming n ht days.
语法要点
天气类形容词（sun-sunny, wind-windy）
一般现在时（描述天气常态）
现在进行时（描述正在下雨/下雪）
Unit 7 A Day t Remember
核心词汇
remember, frget, special, exciting, interesting, wnderful, happy, sad, birthday, party, picnic, trip, gift, pht
重点短语
a day t remember 难忘的一天；have a gd time = enjy neself 玩得开心；have a picnic 去野餐；take phts 拍照；buy gifts 买礼物
核心句型
It was a special day.
We had a gd time there.
I will remember this day frever.
We tk many beautiful phts.
语法要点
一般过去时（期末核心语法） 规则动词+ed；不规则动词（g-went, take-tk, have-had, buy-bught）
描述过去的经历与感受
Unit 8 Once upn a Time
核心词汇
nce upn a time, lng lng ag, stry, fairy tale, prince, princess, king, queen, wlf, bear, frest, village, help
重点短语
nce upn a time 从前；lng lng ag 很久很久以前；in the frest 在森林里；cme up 走近；run away 逃跑；lk fr 寻找
核心句型
Once upn a time, there was a lin.
He lived in a big frest.
The wlf wanted t eat the sheep.
They helped each ther.
语法要点
一般过去时集中运用（讲故事专用）
There be 句型过去式：there was / there were
故事类常用开头与过渡表达