安徽安庆市桐城市练潭初级中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学收心自测英语试题含答案

这是一份安徽安庆市桐城市练潭初级中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学收心自测英语试题含答案，共12页。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the by d during the winter vacatin?
A. He participated in an AI - cding challenge.
B. He went n a wildlife - watching tur.
C. He jined a cmmunity recycling prject.
2. Hw des the girl usually g t the music club?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.
3.What's wrng with the by's smart glasses?
A. The display is blurry.
B. The battery drains t fast.
C. The vice - cntrl functin desn't wrk.
4.Which after - schl activity is the girl interested in this semester?
A. The drama club. B. The envirnmental prtectin grup. C. The chess club.
5.What's the by's favrite sprt?
A. Skatebarding. B. Badmintn. C. Vlleyball.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。
6. What are they ging t d this weekend?
A. Visit a high - tech agricultural park.
B. Vlunteer at a lcal animal rescue center.
C. Attend a virtual reality cncert.
7. What time will they leave?
A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 9:30 a.m.
听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。
8. What is the new schl rule abut mbile devices in class?
A. Students can nly use them fr educatinal apps.
B. Mbile devices must be turned ff during class.
C. Students can use them during breaks.
9. Why is this rule made?
A. T imprve students ' fcus in class.
B. T reduce the risk f cyber - bullying.
C. Bth A and B.
10. What will happen if a student breaks the rule?
A. They will lse their device fr a day.
B. They will have t write a self - reflectin.
C. They will get a warning.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f mental health fr teenagers.
B. The develpment f space turism.
C. The impact f scial media n study.
12. What can cause pr mental health amng teenagers?
A. Heavy schlwrk. B. Lack f real - life scial interactin. C. Bth A and B.
13. Hw can teenagers imprve their mental health?
A. D regular exercise. B. Talk t friends and family. C. Bth A and B.
14. What might happen if mental health prblems are nt addressed?
A. Academic perfrmance may decline. B. Scial skills may be affected. C. Bth A and B.
15. What is the speaker's suggestin?
A. Seek prfessinal help if necessary.
B. Set a prper time limit fr using scial media.
C. Bth A and B.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Expected number f visitrs 20
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.— Where wuld yu like t g n vacatin, Lily?
Infrmatin
Details
Name f the event
The 16 Exp
Time f the event
Next 17
Place f the event
At the 18 Center
Main activity
A 19 shw
— It's ht here. I'd like t g ( )
A. anywhere cl B. cl smewhere
C. smewhere cl D. nwhere cl
22.This schl trip named Histry and Future is really as well as fun. ( )
A. bring B. meaningless C. educatinal D. persnal
23.—Mr. Black will a class meeting this Friday afternn.
—Really？I'm afraid my parents can't cme. ( )
A. refuse B. rganize C. accept D. reply
24.—Ww, s cl! Wh taught yu t play Tik Tk（抖音）？
— . I learned it by .
A. Smebdy；myself B. Nbdy；myself
C. Nbdy；me D. Smebdy；me
25.—Time t g hme ，Peter？
—Wait a minute. I can't g hme I finish cleaning the hallway. ( )
A. until B. but C. s D. because
26.—I wn't have time t g shpping with yu this afternn．
—But yu——me yesterday ． ( )
A. rdered B. mentined C. prmised D. knew
27.—Can yu cme t my birthday party？ — ( )
A. Yes ，I'd lve B. Sure ，I'd lve t
C. Srry ，I can D. Yes ，I can't
28.The instructins are clear fllw the steps and yu can successfully start the machine.
( )
A. Truly B. Widely C. Simply D. Privately
29.—I've finished chsing my club n the website. What's the next step？
—Nw yu can "OK" t save yur chice. ( )
A. test B. sign C. sense D. click
30.After it snwed all day, the snw was s that it cvered the grass in the park cmplet ely. ( )
A. clean B. smelly C. bright D. thick
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Last year，I mved t a new twn.At first，I felt truly lnely—n(31) r friends，just narrw lanes that made me miss my hmetwn.One sunny afternn ， I saw a girl planting flwers in her garden.She chse a psitin fr each plant and(32) the flwerpts carefully t make sure everything was in rder. I thught fr a mment ，then(33) t lend her a hand.She thanked me warmly and intrduced herself as Lily.
We talked fr hurs：she lved(34) pictures f beautiful landscapes，and I enjyed writing stries with interesting characters. (35) we had differences ，we gt alng well.Thrugh talking ，I fund Lily was a（n）(36) girl with imaginative ideas fr her paintings.She invited me t the schl art club ，and I agreed happily.
Every weekend ，we practiced tgether in the club.Once ，we wrked n a pster abut hw t prtect animals.T finish the task，we made use f ur wn(37). Lily did the painting，and I wrte shrt stries abut animals.Our wrk became a great(38) because almst everyne liked it.
Kindness and hbbies becme a bridge that makes Lily and me grw(39).We always supprt each ther and I really(40) the friendship between us. I feel happy t have such a gd friend.
31.A. relatives B. experts C. citizens D. pineers
32.A. lentB. placed C. threw D. cvered
33.A. hated B. failed C. ffered D. asked
34.A. passing B. taking C. dwnlading D. painting
35.A. Because B. If C. Whenever D. Althugh
36.A. hnest B. strange C. careless D. creative
37.A. advantages B. inventins
C. messages D. cngratulatins
38.A. success B. risk C. law D. danger
39.A. taller B. clser C. healthier D. sadder
40.A. cheat B. value C. dubt D. fl
B
One day，a grup f bys were kicking（踢）a ball tgether.One f them gave the(41)a gd hard kick. It flew up high in the air and just int a tree hle.All the bys ran ver t the hle t get the
ball ut.They tried different ways ， (42)they culdn't even tuch the ball.They were very (43).Then a by said ， "Let's cut dwn the tree. "
Sme bys(44)and decided t cut dwn the tree at nce.
"Wait ，" Wen Yanb said. "I have a better(45). Let's g hme and fill all the buckets（桶）at ur huses with water.Cme back with the full buckets as(46)as we can!"
Hearing this，all the bys(47)hme.Sn they came back with buckets f water.Wen Yanb asked them t(48)the water int the hle.Sn the hle was full f water，and the ball came right up t the tp!The bys were very(49)t get the ball back.
Wen Yanb was s smart when he was just a child.S it's nt surprising that he(50)t becme a great persn.
41.A. water B. ball C. tree D. huse
42.A. but B. sC. thughD. until
43.A. cl B. funny C. lucky D. sad
44.A. minded B. agreedC. frgt D. wn
45.A. trip B. gift C. idea D. future
46.A. quietly B. quicklyC. easily D. happily
47.A. called B. mved C. ran D. left
48.A. pur B. use C. send D. drink
49.A. rich B. glad C. bred D. tired
50.A. gt up B. put up C. went up D. grew up
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A：What day is it tday？
B：（51）
A：Oh ，tmrrw is ur father's birthday.
B：Yes.（52）
A：Let's make a birthday dinner fr him. He must be happy.
B：Gd idea.（53）
A：Fish ，vegetables and rice.
B：That's easy.（54）
A：Great. Let's g t the supermarket first.
B：（55） I'm gd at making fruit salad. It's delicius and healthy.
A：I like it ，t.
A. It's May 20th.
B.Where d we celebrate his birthday？
C. I can ck.
D.Can I help yu g shpping？
E.What can we d fr him？
F. I think we can als buy sme fruit.
G.What fd des father like？
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Paul，
Thanks fr yur invitatin t yur cttage（小别墅） . I wish I culd cme but I have my hliday plans. I'm spending a week in Crfu in my cusin's huse nw.Then I'm ging t travel t Crete. I will spend my hliday n the island（岛）. I prmise that I will visit yu next summer.
Lve ，Jhn
Dear Paul，
Thank yu fr yur invitatin.We wuld like t tell yu that we accept it.We haven't made any plans fr ur hliday yet.S spending tw weeks in yur cttage in Kefalnia wuld be wnderful.There are s many interesting things we can d tgether. Mike is very interested in water sprts.Als we may find time t explre the cave（山洞）we fund tw years ag and take sme pictures f the island. I'm lking frward t seeing yu in July.
Lve ，Mary and Mike
56.When will Jhn g t Paul's cttage？
A. Next spring. B. Next summer. C. Next autumn. D. Next winter.
57. Hw lng will Mary and Mike stay at Paul's cttage？
A. Fr ne week. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr three weeks. D. Fr ne mnth.
58.What can we learn frm the tw letters？
A. Paul's cttage is in Crete.
B. Paul will spend his hliday in Crfu.
C. Mike takes an interest in ding water sprts.
D. Mike and Mary are gd at taking phts.
B
In ur small twn ，there was an ld bkstre called"The Last Chapter. "Its wner ，Mrs.Davies， always spke sftly ，as if she was afraid t wake up the bks n the shelves.There were many readers ，because sme peple thught the shp was t quiet and a little strange. But this very silence made the stre a perfect place fr me ，a yung by wh felt lst amng the nise f schl.
One rainy Saturday，I went there，nt t buy a bk，but t hide. I was sad after failing a histry test. Mrs. Davies didn't ask any questins.She simply placed a cup f warm tea and a thin ，ld bk n the table near me.The bk was abut a yung sailr（水手） wh gt lst at sea but learned t read the stars t find his way hme.
I read the whle stry that afternn.When I finished ，Mrs. Davies was putting sme bks in rder. "Sme bks，"she said sftly，withut lking at me，"dn't just tell stries.They give yu 'a map' when yu feel lst. "Her wrds felt like a gentle light in the dark.
After that ，I visited her shp ften.She always knew which bk t give—a stry abut being brave fr a shy girl ，a tale f adventure fr an active by.She remembered every child and their favrite stry.She didn't sell many bks ， but she planted hpe and imaginatin in yung hearts. Mrs. Davies shwed us that the a real helper is smene wh helps yu find yur wn strength.
59.What made"The Last Chapter"a perfect place fr the writer at first？ A. The yung readers. B. The ld bks.
C. The quiet envirnment. D. The strange wner.
60. Hw did Mrs. Davies help the writer that rainy Saturday？ A. She gave him a histry lessn. B. She helped find his way hme. C.
She ffered him a special bk. D. She intrduced him t a sailr.
61.What des "a map" in Paragraph 3 mean？ A.
A real map fr traveling. B. A feeling f getting lst. C.
A bk abut gegraphy. D. A piece f helpful advice.
62.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Mrs. Davies？ A. Strict and serius. B. Wise and kind. C. Active and funny. D.
Lnely and shy.
C
Welcme t life in 2045! Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk nly 20 y ears ld. Because scientists find gd ways t keep peple yung and healthy-many peple f y ur age culd live t be 120. Lk, at 60, yu are nt ld at all.
When yu get dressed, yu say t yur shirt, "Turn red. " It becmes red. In 2045, "smart" clt hes carry small cmputer-like things. Yu can use them t pick ut the clrs f yur clthes.
On the way t the kitchen, yu want t call a friend. Yur phne is by the windw because it gets its energy frm the sun. But yu dn't need t pick up the phne. Yu can just tuch yur j acket t make the call.
It's breakfast time. Yu reach fr the milk, but yur fridge says, "Dn't drink that!" It knws th e milk is ld, and tells the supermarket t send yu a new bttle. Ten minutes later, a drne（无人机） sends it t yu.
When yu leave fr wrk, lights turn ff by themselves. Yur hme ges int "sleep" t save energy. In 2045, there will be driverless cars arund the wrld. S yu just tell yur driverless ca r where t g.
Will all this cme true？Maybe the future is much clser than we think.
63. Hw will yu make a call in 2045 in this passage？
A. Yu need t pick up the phne.
B. Yu can tuch yur jacket t make the call.
C. Yu need t buy a cmputer.
D. Yu need t stay in the kitchen.
64.What des the underlined wrd "It" refer t（指代）in Paragraph 4？
A. The milk. B. The fridge.
C. The drne. D. The supermarket.
65.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the life in 2045？
A. Things at hme are much smarter.
B. Peple need t drive cars by themselves.
C. Peple dn't need t drink anything.
D. Phnes dn't use any energy.
D
When there is smething happy happening in ur lives, we ften invite ur friends and family m embers t celebrate tgether. We ften chse t write invitatins（ 邀 请 ） n paper r send invitatins by email. Here are sme key pints abut hw t write apprpriat e（得体的）invitatins.
Be plite. This is the mst imprtant thing when yu write an invitatin letter. Make sure yu spell the guests' names crrectly. Use plite wrds in yur letter as yu want the guests t cme.
Give necessary details. Yur letter shuld have all the necessary details abut the event, like
the place and the date. These are really imprtant fr the guests t make preparatins. ▲
When yu plan t invite peple t an event, whether it's a party, a visit t yur huse, r a mee ting, it's necessary t tell them early. Yu shuld send ut the invitatin letters at least a week i n advance（提前）. Give yur guests enugh time t think abut and make decisins.
Clse plitely. Say "Thank yu!" t yur guests and let them knw that yu really lk frwar d t their cming. Yu can say "I really hpe yu can cme. " r "I'm lking frward t seeing y u sn. "
66.What is the mst imprtant thing when yu write an invitatin letter? A. Writing the place. B. Shwing the date.
C. Being plite. D. Saying"Thank yu!"
67.Why shuld we give detailed infrmatin in the invitatin?
A. T make sure the guests will arrive n time.
B. T shw that we really welcme the guests.
C. T shw the guests what they can eat and drink
D. T help the guests t make preparatins.
68.Which f the fllwing can we put in ▲?
A. Send invitatins early. B. Celebrate happily.
C. Keep details in mind. D. Write dwn the key pints.
69.What is the structure（结构） f the text?
A. B. C. D.
E
What will ur hmes be like in the future？Here are sme predictins：
◆ D yu want t take a shwer when yu get hme？Yu'll be able t let yur smart water heater （热水器） start heating up when yu're n yur way hme.
◆ Did I turn ff the ven（烤箱）？Did I clse the windw？Everyne may have a mment（片刻） like that. But in the future ，yur hme will check （检查） these fr yu.
◆ In yur hme f the future，all f yur devices （设备） can wrk tgether t make yur life mre cmfrtable.When yu turn n the lights in the mrning ，yur windws will pen at the same time.The lights will slwly turn ff by themselves after the sun appears.
◆ Yur hme may have dangers.The hackers （黑客） culd pen yur dr and cause a mess （造成麻烦） at yur hme thrugh yur phne r ther devices.Yur hme will tell yu abut
it but yu can't arrive in time.S peple will have t be careful f their persnal infrmatin.
70. In the future ，what can we d n ur way hme？
A. Take a shwer.
B. Let the water heater wrk.
C. Keep wrking.
D. Have a lk at ur smart hme devices.
71.What will ur life be like in the future in smart hmes？
A. Mre cmfrtable. B. Very busy.
C. Very safe. D. Mre bring.
72.Wh will let yu knw if smene breaks int yur hme in the future？ A. Yur friend. B. Yur hme.
C. The plice. D. Yur neighbr.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Once there was a by wh lved drawing pictures.When peple asked him what he was ging t d in the future，he said he wanted t be a sculptr（雕刻家），just like his father.The by started t learn t make statues（雕像） frm his father when he was nly five years ld.
Later，the by grew int a yung man. Every time he finished a statue ，his father wuld give him sme advice.At first，he listened t his father's wrds. Later，his statues culd sell at higher prices than his father's. "I'm ding great nw. I dn't need yur advice ， "the yung man said t his father.
A few mnths later ， he fund that fewer peple bught his statues. He asked his father why. "Well，yu didn't listen anymre，"the father said. "It is imprtant t take advice frm thers. "
The yung man listened t thse wrds and started t take his father's advice again.At last ，he became a famus sculptr all ver the wrld.
73.When did the by start t learn t make statues？（不超过 10 个词）
74. What wuld the father d after his sn finished a statue at first？（不超过 10 个词）
75.What can we learn frm the stry？（不超过 10 个词）
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分 25 分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Spring is cming ，and there are many s ——（嫩芽） n the trees.
77.Yu can have a d （直接的） vide call t discuss the grup prject.
78.The nearest bank is just tw b （街区） away frm my schl.
79.Of all the fish ，this ne is the f （新鲜的）.
80.As my children grw up，there isn't enugh s （空间） fr us t live in this huse.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)
这学期，你们班建立了一个小小的"班级图书馆"。为了让大家都能享受阅读，班主任李老师请你们共同制定借阅规则。请结合图示信息，写一篇短文，介绍你们制定的规则。
要求：
（1）词数 80-100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名及校名；
（4）文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Last mnth ，ur class started a small class library.
安徽桐城市部分学校联考 2025-2026 学年下学期八年级下学期开学试卷
英语答案
听力材料
Ⅰ. 短对话理解
W: What did yu d in the winter vacatin, Jack? M: I participated in an AI - cding challenge. It was quite tugh but really cl. Q: What did the by d during the winter vacatin?
M: Hw d yu usually g t the music club, Lily? W: I usually take the subway. It's fast and cnvenient. Q: Hw des the girl usually g t the music club?
W: Yu lk frustrated. What's wrng with yur smart glasses? M: The battery drains t fast. I have t charge them all the time. Q: What's wrng with the by's smart glasses?
M: Are yu ging t jin any after - schl activities this semester? W: I'm interested in the envirnmental prtectin grup. I want t d smething fr the planet. Q: Which after - schl activity is the girl interested in this semester?
W: What's yur favrite sprt, Tm? M: I lve skatebarding. It makes me feel free. Q: What's the by's favrite sprt?
聂. 长对话理解
对 话 一 M: Hi, Mary. What shall we d this weekend? W: Hw abut visiting a high - tech
agricultural park? M: That sunds great! What time will we leave? W: Let's leave at 9:00 a. m. Q6: What are they ging t d this weekend? Q7: What time will they leave?
对话二 W: Have yu heard abut the new schl rule abut mbile devices in class? M: Yes. Mbile devices must be turned ff during class. W: Why is this rule made? M: It's t imprve students' fcus in class and reduce the risk f cyber - bullying. W: What will happen if a student breaks the rule? M: They will get a warning fr the first time. Q8: What is the new schl rule abut mbile devices in class? Q9: Why is this rule made? Q10: What will happen if a student breaks the rule?
Ⅲ. 短文理解
In mdern sciety, teenagers are facing mre and mre pressure, which can lead t pr mental health. Heavy schlwrk and lack f real - life scial interactin are tw main causes. T imprve mental health, teenagers shuld d regular exercise and talk t friends and family. If mental health prblems are nt addressed, it may lead t a decline in academic perfrmance and affect scial skills. The speaker suggests that teenagers seek prfessinal help if necessary and set a prper time limit fr using scial media.
Q11: What is the passage mainly abut? Q12: What can cause pr mental health amng teenagers? Q13: Hw can teenagers imprve their mental health? Q14: What might happen if mental health prblems are nt addressed? Q15: What is the speaker's suggestin?
Ⅳ. 信息转换
There will be a Green Energy Exp next mnth at the City Exhibitin Center. The main activity f the exp is a new - energy vehicle shw. It is expected that abut 1000 visitrs will cme t the
exp.
答案
Ⅰ.短对话理解1~5 A B B B A
聂.长对话理解 6~10 A B B C C
Ⅲ.短文理解
11~15 A C C C C
Ⅳ.信息转换
16. Green 17. mnth 18. Exhibitin 19. vehicle 20. 1000
V. 单项填空
21~25CCBBA 26~30 CBCDD
VI. 完形填空
31~35ABCDD 36～40 DAABB 41～45 BADBC 46~50 BCABD
VII.补全对话
51～55 AEGFC
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
56～60 BBCCC 61～65DBBBA 66~70CDACB 71~72AB
73.When he was nly five years ld.
74. He wuld give him sme advice.
75.We shuld take advice frm thers.
IX.单词拼写
76. hts 77. irect 78. lcks 79.reshest 80. pace
X. 书面表达
【参考范文】
Last mnth，
ur class started a small class library. T make sure everyne can enjy reading and keep the bk s in gd cnditin，we made sme rules tgether.
First， we can brrw ne bk at a time and keep it fr tw weeks. If we need mre time， we can renew it. Secnd，
we must take gd care f the bks and nt draw r write n them. Third， we shuld return the bks n time s thers can read them t.
Nw， the rules wrk really well. Our class library is always tidy，
and everyne gets a chance t read their favrite bks. We feel happy and prud t have such a n ice reading crner in ur class.