天津市河东区2026届高三下学期质量检测（一）英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份天津市河东区2026届高三下学期质量检测（一）英语试卷（含解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．— Hw did yu find the film Ztpia 2?
— _________. I can’t think t highly f it.
A．It makes n senseB．It’s up t yu
C．It’s awfulD．It’s really amazing
2．I desperately need a part-time jb because my mther’s incme can nt _________ the cst f my schl fees.
A．cverB．spendC．payD．take
3．_________ makes Tianjin prud is that it successfully hsted the SCO Tianjin Summit in 2025.
A．ThatB．WhatC．WhichD．It
4．Faced with the tugh challenge, the team members shwed great curage and _________, finally achieving their gal.
A．reservatinB．cnservatinC．perseveranceD．insurance
5．_________ advanced AI technlgy, Chinese researchers have made breakthrughs in the early diagnsis f rare diseases this year.
A．T emplyB．EmplyedC．EmplyingD．Being emplyed
6．The educatinal resurces prvided fr urban students are far mre abundant than _________ ffered t rural areas in sme underdevelped prvinces.
A．neB．thatC．thseD．nes
7．The factry _________ we visited last mnth is ne f the leading prductin bases fr new energy vehicles in Nrth China.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．what
8．A balance f wrk, rest and diet, alng with _________ exercise, will save peple frm illnesses.
A．apprpriateB．accurateC．fierceD．temprary
9．Bth neighbring cuntries _________ frm their clser cperative relatins ver the past three decades.
A．had benefitedB．benefitC．benefitedD．have benefited
10．Liu Jingyang, the dark hrse f the race, wn the wmen’s 100m hurdles gld at the 2025 Natinal Games, _________ few peple had expected her victry befre the cmpetitin.
A．sinceB．thughC．asD．nce
11．It is a cmmn phenmenn that traditinal custms are slwly _________ as time ges by, which makes many peple feel regretful.
A．turning upB．setting ffC．taking verD．dying ut
12．Dn’t tuch the electrical devices with wet hands, fr it _________ lead t electric shck in sme cases.
A．canB．shallC．shuldD．must
13．I will be surprised if yu can get Jhn, wh is a mean guy, _________ sme drinks fr us.
A．buyB．t buyC．buyingD．bught
14．Surely, if yu are ld enugh t earn a wage and pay taxes, yu shuld be allwed t _________ n hw the gvernment spends them.
A．max utB．pp upC．thrw in the twelD．have a say
15．— Here is a new editin f China Daily. D yu want t have a lk?
— _________! Let me see it.
A．Dn’t btherB．Nt reallyC．By all meansD．Mind yur wn business
二、完形填空
Life is a cllectin f rdinary mments, sme sweet and sme bitter. Fr me, ne such mment changed my view f my father cmpletely, 16 hw little I truly understd him befre.
My dad was a man f few wrds. Unlike my classmates’ fathers wh ften attended parent-teacher meetings r cheered at sprts days, he seemed always 17 in his wrkshp, busy with tls and lumber. I used t 18 that he didn’t care abut me, and a 19 grew between us year by year.
Last winter, I brke my leg. Lying in bed, unable t mve, I fell int a deep 20 . I missed my friends and my classes, I still felt 21 . One evening, I heard a sft nise and 22 the dr a crack. There was Dad carving smething carefully with his knife. His hands, which I had always thught were rugh and 23 , mved with amazing gentleness.
The next mrning, he handed me a wden bird. Its eyes were carved with tiny black dts, lking 24 and lively. “I remembered yu lved birds as a kid,” he said in a lw vice, 25 t meet my eyes. At that mment, my eyes filled with tears — his lve was just in his wn 26 way.
That wden bird became my mst 27 treasure. It taught me that lve is nt always lud and bvius. I began t spend mre time with my dad in his 28 , learning hw t use the tls and listening t his stries. I learned that he had given up his carpenter dream t 29 ur family.
Nw, when I lk at that wden bird, I dn’t feel the ld 30 anymre. Instead, I feel a deep sense f warmth and gratitude. Family lve is like a seed — it may take time t 31 , but nce it des, it grws int smething strng and beautiful. We ften 32 the peple clsest t us, thinking they dn’t understand us. But the truth is, they may be lving us in ways we can’t even 33 .
In life, never judge by wrds alne. 34 , we shuld lk deeper t find the hidden lve. That’s the 35 f a true family — accepting each ther’s differences and cherishing the unique ways we shw ur lve.
16．A．pinting utB．taking verC．turning dwnD．making up
17．A．trappedB．thrivedC．devtedD．absrbed
18．A．argueB．cmplainC．insistD．assume
19．A．gapB．barrierC．cnflictD．distance
20．A．relaxatinB．depressinC．panicD．anger
21．A．lnelyB．desperateC．annyedD．nervus
22．A．knckedB．pushedC．pulledD．dragged
23．A．clumsyB．dirtyC．tughD．cld
24．A．vividB．realC．sharpD．bright
25．A．readyB．unwillingC．eagerD．afraid
26．A．secureB．strangeC．uniqueD．rdinary
27．A．preciusB．expensiveC．valuableD．rare
28．A．bkshpB．wrkshpC．streD．study
29．A．supprtB．raiseC．feedD．save
30．A．regretB．sadnessC．disappintmentD．misunderstanding
31．A．rtB．sprutC．grwD．blm
32．A．misjudgeB．ignreC．blameD．dubt
33．A．imagineB．endureC．relyD．appreciate
34．A．TherefreB．HweverC．InsteadD．Besides
35．A．secretB．essenceC．principleD．meaning
三、阅读理解
Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike suitable fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake, bikes with hand brake and gears, bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
36．What is an advantage f MacBike?
A．It ffers many types f bikes.B．It gives children a discunt.
C．It rganizes free cycle turs.D．It has ver 2, 500 rental shps.
37．Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A．€15.75.B．€19.50.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.
38．Where des the guided city tur start?
A．The Gyer Windmill.B．Dam Square.
C．Heineken Brewery.D．The Skinny Bridge.
39．We can infer frm the passage that _________.
A．MacBike nly prvides services within Amsterdam
B．the guided city tur is available at 10:00 a.m. every day
C．yu can nly bk guided tur tickets in MacBike
D．cycling is a great way t experience Amsterdam’s scenery
40．What is the main purpse f this passage?
A．T intrduce a methd t save mney in Amsterdam.
B．T recmmend MacBike’s bicycle rental and tur services.
C．T explain the develpment histry f MacBike.
D．T cmpare different bicycle rental cmpanies in Amsterdam.
“Kevin! Kevin! Did yu hear what I said?” Ms. Reed, the band directr, lked straight at him — she wanted him t take Rbin’s place, since Rbin had brken her arm, and play a sl at the cncert. Kevin agreed, trying hard t hide his sadness: he was terrified f perfrming n stage, freezing up cmpletely when playing alne, even thugh he was the best saxphne player in his middle schl band and played with the senir high band t.
James, his bandmate, felt srry fr him and shared hw he’d fainted n stage during a sl because he was s nervus. The stry nly made Kevin mre wrried, but smething wrse was cming. Kelly, the verly cmpetitive tp flutist in the state, stpped him, saying that the Yuth Symphny directr wuld cme t the cncert t listen t his sl — and if he played well, he culd get a chance t try ut. Her wrds made him feel heavy inside; he’d wanted t jin the Yuth Symphny fr a lng time but never had the curage t auditin.
Running ut f the schl, Kevin thught f excuses t skip the sl: pretending t be ill, saying he’d hurt his finger. But he knew his parents wuld see he was lying, and hurting his finger n purpse was t dangerus. By the time he gt hme, his mm was very happy, talking excitedly abut the Yuth Symphny chance and Ms. Reed’s praise. Kevin lied that his day was kay, then went dwn t the furnace rm — called “Kevin’s Dungen” — his practice space. He picked up his saxphne, tk a deep breath, and started t play.
This time, he didn’t fcus n the fear f messing up; he fcused n the music he lved. Maybe this sl wasn’t a nightmare — it was a chance t turn his dream int reality.
The final nte faded, and lud applause burst ut. Kevin smiled and felt a warm rush f jy in his heart. He finally understd that curage isn’t the lack f fear, but ging ahead in spite f it. Dreams never cme t thse wh run away frm challenges; they always wait fr thse wh dare t face their fears and try.
41．Why did Ms. Reed ask Kevin t play the sl at the cncert?
A．Kevin was the mst skilled sax player in the senir high band.
B．Rbin was unable t perfrm due t a brken arm.
C．The Yuth Symphny directr persnally recmmended Kevin.
D．Kevin had been eager t get the sl pprtunity fr a lng time.
42．The underlined phrase “freezing up” in Paragraph 1 prbably means _________.
A．staying calm t deal with the perfrmance
B．feeling extremely cld n the frightening stage
C．having great cnfidence in playing the sl
D．being unable t mve r act because f nervusness
43．What made Kevin’s anxiety grw after he received the sl task?
A．James tld him abut his wn embarrassing sl experience.
B．His mther didn’t believe he culd perfrm well n stage.
C．Kelly laughed at him fr lacking the curage t auditin.
D．He fund his practice rm was t small t play the saxphne.
44．We can infer frm the last paragraph that Kevin finally chse t _________.
A．pretend t be sick and miss the cncert instantly
B．gave up his dream f jining the Yuth Symphny
C．face the challenge and practice fr the sl actively
D．ask the band directr t replace him with anther student
45．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Successful Sl PerfrmanceB．The Cmpetitive Flutist Kelly
C．A Strict, Generus and Kind Band DirectrD．Stage Fright and A New Chance
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a breathtaking perfrmance that seamlessly blended traditinal Chinese martial arts with cutting-edge technlgy: a carefully designed martial arts rutine perfrmed by humanid rbts. This was nt merely entertainment fr the audience; it was a pwerful declaratin f China’s rapid and impressive advancements in the fields f rbtics and artificial intelligence.
Cmpared t their debut just a year earlier, the 2026 rbts demnstrated astnishing prgress in every aspect. Gne were the stiff, awkward and hesitant mvements f the past. Dzens f Unitree’s G1 humanid rbts perfectly carried ut cmplex and skillful actins, including high-speed flips, synchrnized (同步的) nunchaku swings, and even the delicate, unsteady steps f “Drunken Fist.” They maintained stable balance, perfrmed flawless frmatins, and interacted safely with yung human martial artists, a breakthrugh that reflected huge leaps in bth stability and dynamic mtin cntrl.
Behind the striking perfrmance lies a cnvergence f advanced technlgies that tgether make such precise mvements pssible. Pwered by highly develped AI cntrl systems and equipped with LiDAR (激光雷达) sensrs, the rbts can map the 3D stage envirnment in real time, enabling them t recgnize their psitins accurately and adjust their mvements instantly t stay perfectly synchrnized. Their flexible jumps and flips rely n pwerful actuatrs (执行器) and massive prfessinal training data, prving that machines can nw attain a level f athleticism nce cnsidered unique t humans.
The meaning f the display ges far beynd artistic effect. As a milestne in intelligent manufacturing, the shw underlines China’s grwing cmpetitiveness in the glbal humanid rbt industry. While Chinese cmpanies take a majr share f the wrld market, the gala perfrmance mre imprtantly shws the natin’s strng ability t cmbine AI technlgy with a cmplete supply chain. It suggests a future where rbts, having mastered the precisin f kung fu, will undertake cmplex tasks in industry and daily life, turning technlgical strength int practical scial value.
46．What was the mst significant imprvement in the 2026 rbt perfrmance cmpared t the previus year?
A．The rbts perfrmed hesitant mvements n a larger stage.
B．The rbts mved mre smthly and perfrmed cmplex actins.
C．The rbts were cntrlled by yung human perfrmers.
D．The rbts culd speak and interact with the martial audience.
47．The underlined wrd “cnvergence” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means _________.
A．cmbinatinB．cmpetitinC．cnflictD．creativity
48．Hw did the rbts maintain perfect synchrnizatin during the perfrmance?
A．They fllwed fixed rutes withut any adjustment.
B．They were remtely cntrlled by engineers behind the stage.
C．They used sensrs t map the stage and adjust mvements in real time.
D．They respnded t vice cmmands frm human perfrmers.
49．What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．The perfrmance was meant t shw rbts are better than humans at martial arts.
B．China has led the wrld in all fields f intelligent manufacturing.
C．Human perfrmers will gradually disappear frm traditinal cultural galas.
D．The perfrmance std fr China’s prgress in AI and manufacturing integratin.
50．Accrding t the passage, what future rle are these rbts expected t play?
A．Replacing all human wrkers in factries.
B．Perfrming nly in entertainment shws.
C．Taking n cmplex tasks in industry and daily life.
D．Cmpeting in internatinal martial arts cmpetitins.
Persnal grwth is ften mistakenly regarded as a smth upward path f achievements. Yet psychlgical research and real-life experiences cnfirm a different truth: resilience — the ability t adapt and develp amid difficulties — is the unseen frce driving deep and lasting grwth. In an era f rapid changes and unexpected challenges, develping resilience is nt just a survival skill but a key part f self- develpment, turning setbacks int stepping stnes.
The link between difficulties and grwth lies in the psitive psychlgical changes after tugh life events. Studies shw that thse wh deal with hardships rather than avid them gain greater self- awareness, deeper understanding f thers, and a strnger sense f purpse. Fr example, peple wh survive health prblems with resilience ften adjust their thinking, regaining cnfidence in their wn abilities and valuing life mre. This grwth des nt cme autmatically; it cmes frm facing difficulties n purpse, strengthening mental strength just as exercise builds muscle.
Resilience als plays an imprtant rle in life changes. Yung peple entering the wrkplace face setbacks such as rejected plans r disagreements that cause self-dubt, but resilient peple see these as learning chances. They analyze their mistakes, ask fr advice, and develp skills t make prgress. Similarly, peple traveling alne imprve resilience by dealing with unfamiliar envirnments n their wn, trusting their decisins and adapting t difficulties. Sme peple argue that fcusing n resilience puts pressure n peple t ignre pain, but resilience means recgnizing suffering withut being cntrlled by it. It is a skill that can be develped, nt an inbrn quality. Simple methds such as changing negative thughts, building supprt grups, and practicing thanksgiving can strengthen it ver time.
In a sciety that values quick slutins, we must realize that true grwth is built n resilience. Difficulties are an essential part f grwth, nt a detur. Develping resilience helps us face challenges bravely, adapt smthly, and becme strnger. It remains the mst reliable cmpanin n the path t meaningful persnal grwth.
51．What is the cmmn misunderstanding abut persnal grwth accrding t the passage?
A．It requires great effrts t achieve.B．It is a smth prcess full f achievements.
C．It has a clse cnnectin with difficulties.D．It can nly be gained thrugh wrk experience.
52．Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit f dealing with hardships actively?
A．Gaining a better understanding f neself.B．Develping a strnger sense f purpse.
C．Aviding all the pain in life.D．Learning t value life mre.
53．What can we infer frm the passage abut resilience?
A．It can be imprved thrugh certain methds.B．It is a skill that nly a few peple can have.
C．It has nthing t d with life changes.D．It makes peple ignre their sufferings.
54．What des the authr think f difficulties in persnal grwth?
A．They are unnecessary bstacles t avid.B．They are key parts f true persnal grwth.
C．They make peple lse cnfidence easily.D．They can nly be slved with quick slutins.
55．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．The ways t deal with life’s difficulties.
B．The imprtance f quick slutins in mdern sciety.
C．Resilience is the key driver f persnal grwth.
D．Different pinins n the rle f resilience.
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I culd feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. Unable t cntain my curisity any lnger, I pened it quickly. It was a brand-new laptp. I had scred straight As fr my O-level examinatins and this was my reward. I had always envied my friends wh were exchanging news abut “chat rms”, “instant messaging” and “emailing”, all f which I knew nthing abut. Nw I was ging t find ut.
It started ut simply enugh. I was searching fr sme infrmatin nline when I came acrss a scial netwrking site. Sn I became glued t my new-fund electrnic friend. I began t spend mre and mre time n YuTube and became enslaved by Facebk and Twitter. I had never imagined that the day wuld cme when I wuld be s fcused n the glwing screen befre me.
As time passed, I realized that I was hked n the Internet. During weekends, when I had mre time n my hands, I culd easily spend a few hurs n my laptp. It came t a pint where I chse t lck myself in my rm, refusing t cme ut and take part in family discussins. I preferred t stay cnnected t the peple I befriended in nline space althugh I had never met them. Sn, my sleep was reduced t nly scattered (分散的) naps, and my grades at schl als began getting wrse.
It was abut this time that my parents started vicing their disapprval. It became bvius t them that I was spending t much time n the Internet. I was asked t reduce my usage f the internet. Yet, hwever hard I tried, I was unable t pull myself away, unable t terminate (终止) my chat sessins, and unable t cncentrate n my lessns. I was desperate fr just anther click and anther lk at my message bard. Then ne day, my father tk away my laptp. I cmplained but in vain.
Over time, I realized that Dad and Mm had always wanted the best fr me. That was when I decided t take the big step — t cnquer my internet addictin. Quitting was harder than I expected. But with dgged determinatin, I knew that I wuld turn ver a new leaf.
56．What reward did the authr get fr scring straight As in the O-level examinatins? (n mre than 8 wrds)

57．Why did the authr want a laptp? (n mre than 10 wrds)

58．What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? (n mre than 15 wrds)

59．Hw did the authr’s parents shw their disapprval t the authr’s addict t the Internet? (n mre than 15 wrds)

60．Have yu ever had a similar experience f being addicted t smething? Please explain. (n mre than 25 wrds)

四、书面表达
61．假如你是晨光中学学生李津。你校英文论坛开展的“Design Our Future Earth”主题论坛活动，引发同学们的热烈跟帖讨论。下图是你班同学设计的未来地球土地占比方案。请你以该方案为基础，写一篇论坛帖子，内容包括：
1.说明该设计方案，并对比简述目前地球的环境现状；
2.结合环保意识阐述设计该方案的意义；
3.展望该设计方案下人类社会可持续发展的前景。
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，要点齐全，语句通顺。
Dear fellws,
Our schl’s English frum themed “Design Our Future Earth” has sparked a lt f discussin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
参考答案
56．A brand-new laptp. 57．He wanted t explre the nline wrld. 58．Sn I became cmpletely addicted t my new laptp and culd nt stp using it.
Or: Sn I became absrbed in/ fixed n/ interested in my new laptp and culd nt stp using it. 59．They asked fr less usage and tk away the laptp. / They asked him t reduce the usage f the Internet and tk away the laptp. 60．Yes, I have. Addicted t games, I limited the time, gt rid f the habit and imprved grades finally.
61．One pssible versin:
Dear fellws,
Our schl’s English frum themed “Design Our Future Earth” has sparked a lt f discussin. And I’m very excited t jin in with my ideas.
Our class has designed a chart fr the future Earth, with frests cvering 50%, residential areas and farmland 20% each, and deserts nly 10%. Sadly, the Earth nw faces a tugh situatin: frests are decreasing sharply while deserts are spreading. Rted in strng envirnmental awareness, this design matters a lt. Larger frests can imprve the envirnment, and balanced land use meets peple’s basic needs.
I’m sure this design will help us build a greener wrld. Mre imprtantly, it will prmte the sustainable develpment f human sciety, allwing future generatins t enjy a healthy and beautiful hme.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
A
B
C
C
C
C
A
D
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
B
D
C
A
D
D
A
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
C
A
D
C
A
B
A
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
A
C
B
A
C
B
D
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
D
A
C
D
B
A
C
D
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
C
A
B
C
A
H
S
T
Y