山西省忻州市部分学校2025_2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份山西省忻州市部分学校2025_2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers nw?
A. In a shp.B. At hme.C. In a hspital.
2. What will the speakers d next?
A. Watch TV news.B. G t Shanghai.C. Visit Mike.
3. What did the man wrk as first in the past five years?
A. A painter.B. A salesman.C. A waiter.
4. What are the speakers ding?
A. Walking n a street.
B. Playing in the cncert.
C. Buying new shes.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman's grades.
B. The man's study habits.
C. The way t d hmewrk.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw lng did the wman stay in Sanya?
A. Fr ne week.B. Fr tw mnths.C. Fr ten days.
7. Where did the wman stay in Sanya?
A. In her aunt's huse.
B. In a htel.
C. Far frm the beach.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des the wman find the flwer shw?
A. Bring.B. Attractive.C. Expensive.
9. What did the wman prmise her sn t d?
A. G t the beach.
B. Pick flwers.
C. Visit the garden.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will be added t Sunshine Sprts' Centre next year?
A. A big shp.
B. A large sprts hall.
C. A small exercise rm.
11. What must members wear in the centre?
A. Centre sweaters.B. Right sprts shes.C. Special sprts tps.
12. Hw much des a yung student pay fr tw 30 - minute classes?
A. 25 dllars.B. 50 dllars.C. 100 dllars.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw will the man d prjects in the future?
A. By wrking alne.
B. By jining a big team.
C. By leading a small grup.
14. What des the wman say abut the jb?
A. It ffers high pay.
B. It includes shrt meetings.
C. It needs the ability t change.
15. Hw des the man feel abut the jb in the end?
A. Easy.B. Acceptable.C. Challenging.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Bss and secretary.C. C - wrkers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw will the students g t Riverview Park?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.
18. What can we knw abut Ms. White?
A. She is a tur guide.
B. She is the park manager.
C. She needs t cllect mney.
19. What activity will be dne in the park?
A. Planting trees.B. Drawing pictures.C. Answering questins.
20. What des the speaker advise the students t d?
A. Take an umbrella.
B. Carry schl things.
C. Prepare fd and drinks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
EXPERIENCE FAMILY CAMP
Cme and find that hidden in central Wiscnsin are 230 acres f wild frest land, a lving and qualified wrker, and an exciting prgramme waiting t give campers f all ages a fantastic summer experience!
This is an affrdable and meaningful vacatin fr the whle family that will make memries fr a lifetime!
Imagine a week f n cking, a kind and fun - lving wrker wh lead the children's prgramme, and the freedm t be as active r relaxed as yu want!
HOUSING: CABINS (小屋). Each family may stay in a beautiful cabin fr the week. Cabins have ten r eleven beds and are clean and cmfrtable. These are ffered n a first registered (注册), first served basis.
RV PARK! Camp Fairwd ffers 24 beautiful sites fr yur tent r RV. Electricity is prvided. Thse staying in the RV Park will receive a 20% discunt (折扣), unless staying in ne f the camp's cvered wagns (四轮马车). Cvered wagn discunt is 10%.
WHAT T EXPECT. Our gal is t prvide yu with an excellent camping experience that is the mst meaningful and affrdable vacatin ever! In the beauty f this distant place, cme and experience challenging and encuraging messages. A great wrker t help yu thrughut the week, excellent fd, many fun - filled games and activities!
Freedm Family Camp
July 1 - 6
August Family Camp
July 29 - August 3
Labur Day Family Camp
August 30 - September 2
21. What is ne advantage f staying at Camp Fairwd fr families?
A. A week withut cking.
B. Free cmputers fr children.
C. Daily cking classes.
D. High - end htel - like stays.
22. What can be knwn abut the cabins at Camp Fairwd?
A. They can be held at mst 9 peple.
B. They are nly pen t families in July.
C. They give a 10% discunt fr early bking.
D. They ffer service based n registratin rder.
23. What is the main purpse f Camp Fairwd?
A. T sell cabins and RVs t visitrs.
B. T train children in cmpetitive sprts.
C. T prvide a high - cst exciting vacatin.
D. T ffer a great family camping experience.
B
When I was 17, I experienced a week f challenges: I failed my driving test, a snwstrm canceled my flight t visit my dad, and I was rejected (拒绝) frm the University f Oxfrd—nt nce, but five times. Letters arrived at my hme, schl, and inbx, all saying the same sad thing. Standing in my hallway, I tre pen the final letter, sat n the flr, and cried. It was my first big failure, and it hit me hard.
The rejectin itself wasn't the hardest part—it was the embarrassment (尴尬). As a yung girl, I had built up the idea f attending Oxfrd in my mind, believing it was the nly path t success. When I didn't get in, I felt like I had let myself and everyne else dwn. I had created this pressure (压力) cmpletely n my wn, believing that Oxfrd was the "be - all and end - all" and that anything else was secnd - rate.
Lking back, I realized I had been a big fish in a small pnd. At schl, I excelled, but when I cmpeted against the best students in the cuntry during my Oxfrd interviews, I struggled (感到吃力). The French grammar test was a mess, and my interviews didn't g well either. When I listed Le Petit Prince as my favurite French bk,
the interviewer questined whether it cunted as literature. I felt embarrassed and culdn’t explain my chice.
After weeks f sadness, I decided t mve frward. I accepted an ffer frm the University f Nttingham, and it turned ut t be ne f the best decisins I ever made. Withut the pressure t prve myself, I did well. I wrked hard, jined student theatre and TV netwrks, built strng friendships, and enjyed my time there.
My Oxfrd rejectin taught me an imprtant lessn: Failure desn’t define yu. Smetimes, what feels like a challenge can lead t unexpected chances. Nttingham gave me the freedm t be myself, and I’ve never lked back.
24. Hw many challenges did the authr experience during the week?
A. One.B. Three.C. Five.D. Six.
25. Where was the authr’s pressure mainly frm?
A. Herself.B. Her family.C. Her teachers.D. Her friends.
26. Why did the authr struggle during the Oxfrd interviews?
A. She felt nervus.
B. She was nt well - prepared.
C. She had strng cmpetitrs.
D. She was weak at her schl subjects.
27. What lessn can we learn frm the authr’s experience?
A. Freedm is priceless.B. Chice is greater than hard wrk.
C. Smething bad may turn ut gd.D. Failure is the mther f success.
C
Many teenagers lve t sleep, their curtains (窗帘) staying clsed until midday—maybe because they didn’t get t bed until lng after midnight the night befre! That might be OK n weekends and during hlidays. But what abut when they need t get up fr schl r wrk? The answer may be making sure they get enugh sunlight early in the day, accrding t a new study.
Researchers in Brazil studied 35 teenagers ver seven days, including five schl days. Their mvement, sleep and expsure (曝光) t light were mnitred (监视) with tls n their wrists. The researchers recrded levels f light expsure at fur different times during the day. The students als reprted whether they cnsidered themselves “early birds” r “night wls”.
During the time f the study, there were between 12 and 13 hurs f daylight in Brazil. The study fund that teenagers wh were expsed t mre light during the day usually went t sleep earlier and wake up earlier. And teenagers wh were expsed t brighter light—especially during the early part f the day—fell asleep abut eight minutes earlier and wke up abut seven minutes earlier. Unsurprisingly, the teenagers usually went t sleep later and sleep lnger n days when they weren’t at schl.
Of curse, because they were bth ging t sleep earlier and waking up earlier, the students expsed t mre light weren’t getting much mre sleep. But the researchers said it is imprtant t knw abut hw daytime activities can influence nighttime sleep patterns (模式). And experts say it’s nt just the amunt f sleep that matters, but als the quality (质量) f that sleep.
Hwever, the researchers nted that the study was nt able t prve that expsure t light was the reasn fr the differences in the students’ sleep patterns—their sleep culd als have been influenced by the different activities they did during the day.
28. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T draw readers' interest.B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T explain a cmmn prblem.D. T set ff a discussin.
29. Hw did the researchers cllect infrmatin in the study?
A. By using tls.B. By interviewing teenagers.
C. By asking parents fr help.D. By cmparing different sleep patterns.
30. What changes might happen if teens spent mre mrnings utdrs?
A. Their ttal sleep time wuld be less.
B. They wuld feel less tired during the day.
C. They wuld sleep much lnger than usual.
D. Their bedtime and wake - up time wuld becme earlier.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. All teenagers naturally prefer t wake up early.
B. Daytime activities may als influence teenagers' sleep quality.
C. Teenagers wh sleep late n weekends will perfrm wrse in schl.
D. Light expsure is the biggest factr changing teenagers' sleep patterns.
D
The Red River Delta matters in the develpment f Vietnam. As the cuntry's secnd - largest rice - grwing area, it prduces abut 15—20% f Vietnam's rice and is hme t 17 millin peple living n its 16,500 km² f land. The delta's lifebld is the Red River, which cmes frm a big catchment area (汇水区) f abut 169,000 km², half f which is in China. While the river brings rich alluvium (冲积土) and water resurces, flds (洪水) happen ften because trees are cut and mud builds up, putting the area's grwing business in truble, especially the capital Hani.
T prtect lw - lying areas, the Vietnamese built a netwrk f dykes (堤). Histrical recrds shw the first large - scale dyke was built in 1108 under King Ly Nhan Tng t prtect Thang Lng (nw Hani). Tday, the 3,000 - km dyke system is crucial fr fld cntrl, with experts and vlunteers watching it during the June—Octber fld seasn, when water levels can rise 4 - 8 metres abve grund.
In additin t the dyke system, upstream, multi - purpse reservirs (多用途水库) like Ha Binh and Thac Ba stre fldwater, cutting the danger dwnstream. These reservirs, which als prduce pwer, can hld up t 5.4 billin cubic metres f water. New reservirs being built will further imprve fld prtectin.
When dykes and reservirs can't hld the water, fldwater ges int the Day River, which can take 5, 000 m³ f water per secnd. Additinal areas like Tam Thanh are used nly in serius times. Cleaning rivers wrks, but csts t much t d regularly.
Planting and prtecting upstream frests is a lng - term slutin, as frests draw fldwaters and prtect the envirnment. The Vietnamese gvernment has increased frest cver thrugh actins, thugh this takes time.
32. What has caused truble t the Red River Delta?
A. Lss f farmland.B. Human activities.C. Business slwdwn.D. Pr water resurces.
33. What des the underlined wrd "crucial" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Imprtant.B. Huge.C. Easy.D. New.
34. What are the Ha Binh and Thac Ba reservirs used t d?
A. Create turist attractins.B. Prduce electricity fr nearby cities.
C. Prvide drinking water fr lcal cmmunities.D. Stre fldwater and lwer dwnstream risks.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. The Histry f Dyke Building in Vietnam
B. Rice Farming in Vietnam's Red River Delta
C. The Red River Delta: Fld Challenges and Slutins
D. Business Grwth and Envirnmental Prblems in Hani
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exercise is a key part f staying healthy. 36 If yu're nt used t physical activity, start slw. Whenever yu wrk ut, always listen t yur bdy's limits (极限), and ask yur dctr fr advice if yu have a histry f any medical prblems.
37 Varying yur activities can help keep yu frm getting bred, which can encurage yu t stay n track. What's mre, changing yur wrks will exercise yur whle bdy and help avid injury.
G fr bike rides. When yu're just starting ff, g fr easy bike rides arund yur neighburhd r at a park. At first, try cycling fr arund 3 miles in 30 minutes, then gradually increase yur speed and distance. As yu get used t being active, try t wrk yur way up t 5 miles in 30 minutes. 38 .
Start ding yga. Apart frm imprving balance and flexibility (平衡与灵活性), yga can imprve cncentratin and help yu keep stress levels in check. Yu culd take classes at a lcal gym, cmmunity centre, r practise at hme using nline r DVD guides. 39 Adding a scial part can make staying active mre fun.
Spending mst f yur day sitting in a desk chair des great harm t yur bdy. Try using a standing desk. If that's nt fr yu, just d yur best t take regular breaks t get up and walk arund. 40 Since yu'll need t use yur main muscles t keep yurself safe n the ball, it's a bit like a wrkut even thugh yu're seated.
A. Finally, chse t cver 4 miles in 15 minutes.
B. Mix up yur everyday exercise t keep things interesting.
C. But finding ut hw t get mre active can be challenging.
D. Taking a grup class is a great way t stick with an exercise habit.
E. Yu culd als try sitting n an exercise ball instead f a desk chair.
F. S dn't push yurself t hard if yu're just starting t get mre active.
G. Being active fr 5 r 10 minutes at a time is a gd way t relax yurself int exercise.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a ht summer day, Vivian Curren tk her 3-year-ld sn Benjamin t a nearby park. Benjamin ften acted withut 41 in public, and Curren was used t ther parents' judging (评判性) lks, which made her feel they thught her 42 was wrng.
At the park, she 43 nly a wman and her yung daughter in the sandbx. Thugh she tried t 44
Benjamin t the swings (秋千), he ran straight t the sandbx. She felt 45 but let him play.
Suddenly, Benjamin 46 a handful f sand and threw it at the girl. Frightened, Curren did what she always did: she asked him questins t help him understand his 47 . "Benjamin, what shuld yu d nw?" she asked. He answered, "I help 48 her up." With the wman's 49 , Benjamin cleaned the sand ff the girl.
Curren then asked why peple shuldn't thrw sand. Benjamin said it culd 50 eyes and peple dn't like it. Finally, he said t the girl, "I'm srry. I wn't d it again."
Curren expected the usual judgment, but the wman said, "That was 51 ." This mment was a turning pint. Fr the first time, a stranger 52 her effrts (努力) as a parent, making her feel valued and 53 .
Years later, as Benjamin finished high schl, Curren still remembered that day. The wman's kind wrds shwed her that a simple act f understanding can make a big 54 . She 55 that stranger fr giving her the curage t keep ging.
41.A. helpingB. thinkingC. understandingD. dubting
42.A. parentingB. gamingC. teachingD. acting
43.A. trackedB. describedC. nticedD. questined
44.A. inviteB. frceC. guideD. fllw
45.A. curiusB. angryC. cnfidentD. nervus
46.A. lked frB. set asideC. held utD. picked up
47.A. mistakeB. activityC. taskD. need
48.A. cleanB. wakeC. thrwD. cheer
49.A. prmiseB. agreementC. wisdmD. stp
50.A. cverB. hurtC. clseD. relax
51.A. frmalB. greatC. specialD. cmmn
52.A. usedB. cntinuedC. heardD. recgnised
53.A. enjyedB. rememberedC. lvedD. supprted
54.A. differenceB. changeC. luckD. jurney
55.A. welcmedB. interviewedC. thankedD. missed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With peple becming mre 56 (wrry) abut climate (气候) change and envirnmental prblems, the travel industry and gvernments in Asia are increasingly realizing that it's necessary 57 (cut) dwn the carbn emissins (碳排放) caused by turism.
S far lw - carbn turism 58 (becme) a ppular term amng gvernments, travel cmpanies and a grwing number f turists. They all want t lessen the bad influences f their travel 59 the envirnment.
Adnan Amin, the CEO f COP28, said, " 60 new develpment is very imprtant. We shuld make decarbnizatin (脱碳) and climate actin cmmn in every main business field, 61 (especial) in turism."
Accrding t the UN Turism and the Internatinal Energy Agency, the turism industry prduces abut 8 t 11 percent f the 62 (wrld) greenhuse gas emissins. S it's a very imprtant industry fr the wrld t
reach net zer.
Amin als said, "The emissins frm turism transprtatin may grw by 25 percent by 2030 63 we take quick actin. Because f fast technlgical develpment, we nw have mre ways t make turism carbn - free. 64 (lwer) emissins and achieving sustainable (可持续的) travel are n lnger distant dreams, 65 we can nw turn int reality. But t really make prgress, we need strng internatinal cperatin."
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英文周刊准备增加一个关于英语学习的专栏。外教Miss Lri提出“Fun English Wrds”和“Misunderstandings in English”两个主题供大家选择。请你给Miss Lri写封信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；
2. 你的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Lri,
I really like the idea f adding a new clumn t ur Schl English Weekly.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a warm September afternn when Lila strmed int her bedrm. Angry, she threw her schlbag nt the bed. The fight with her mther, which she had been preparing fr all week, had finally started.
"Mum just desn't get it!" Lil a thught. The fight began ver a simple invitatin: a weekend camping trip with classmates. She'd been lking frward t it fr weeks. But her mther refused it at nce, with safety cncerns and the fact that Lila had never gne camping.
"I'm nt a kid anymre!" Lil a shuted. "All my friends are ging! Why can't yu trust me?" Her mther said, "I d trust yu, but camping in the wds is different. S many dangers—getting lst, injured. I just want yu safe."
Thse wrds hurt. Lil a felt misunderstd, like a ty instead f a capable teen. Lisa lying n her bed, tears welled up. She lved her mther, but cmmunicatin felt impssible. At schl the next day, Lila was blue all day. Sitting alne at lunch, she pushed fd arund her plate until Ethan, a classmate, jined her.
"Bad day?" he asked with a half - smile. "Everything kay?" Lil a hesitated (犹豫), then pured ut everything abut the trip and her mther's ver - prtectiveness. Ethan listened, ndding. "My dad was the same when I tried new things. But their prtectiveness cmes frm lve, even if it feels uncmfrtable."
Lil a rlled her eyes. "Easy fr yu—yur dad let yu jin sccer." "Only after I prved I culd manage it," Ethan said. "Maybe talk t yur mum differently. Explain why the trip matters t yu and hw yu'll be careful."
His wrds made sense. Lila realised she'd thught her mther was being unreasnable, t scared t let g. As an nly child, her mther had always prtected her.
That evening, Lila wrte a letter. She shared her excitement abut the trip, her hpe t make lasting memries, and her understanding f her mther's fears. She prmised t priritize (优先考虑) safety, make daily calls, and ended with lve and thanks.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, she handed the letter nervusly.
Frm then n, they agreed t talk mre and shut less.
试卷答案
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A
26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. E
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D
46. D 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. B
51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C
56. wrried 57. t cut 58. has becme 59. n 60. The
61. especially 62. wrld’s 63. unless 64. Lwering 65. which
写作部分（答案不唯一，以下为示例）：
第一节：
Dear Miss Lri,
I really like the idea f adding a new clumn t ur Schl English Weekly. I suggest chsing "Fun English Wrds". English wrds are the fundatin f learning English. Fun English wrds can aruse students' interest in learning English. Fr example, sme interesting cmpund wrds r wrds with special rigins can make learning mre vivid. It can als help students expand their vcabulary in a relaxed way.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节：
The next mrning, she handed the letter nervusly. Her mther tk the letter, her eyes sftening as she read. After a while, she lked at Lila and said, "I understand yur feelings. Maybe we can find a way t balance safety and yur wish." Lila's eyes lit up. Then they discussed tgether, making a detailed plan fr the camping trip, including safety measures and cmmunicatin methds.
Frm then n, they agreed t talk mre and shut less. Lila fund that her mther was nt as unreasnable as she thught. Her mther als realized that Lila had grwn up and culd be mre independent. Their relatinship became clser, and they had mre in depth cnversatins abut varius things.