河北省邯郸市武安市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题含解析

这是一份河北省邯郸市武安市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题含解析，共40页。试卷主要包含了 Why is Ms， Why is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the man d n Friday night?
A. Eat ut. B. Study. C. Have a picnic.
2. Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the schl accrding t the man?
A. She is bred f teaching.
B. She enjys traveling everywhere.
C. She wants t stay near her parents.
3. What will the wman d by 7 ’clck?
A. Bk tickets. B. Pick up her tickets. C. See a film.
4. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a library. B. In a cafe. C. In a bkstre.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Mary had the car filled up.
B. Mary had car truble n the way hme.
C. Mary’s car ran ut f gas halfway hme.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Wh takes the dg fr a walk every Sunday?
A. The man. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s mther.
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7. What des the man d n Saturday?
A. He des the husewrk. B. He prepares meals. C. He ges t the park.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the man?
A A student. B. A manager. C. A prfessr.
9. What des the man think f his life?
A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why is Mr. Smith leaving his psitin?
A. T change a jb. B. T travel arund the wrld. C. T mve t anther cuntry.
11. Hw des the man feel abut Mr. Smith’s leaving?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Disappinted.
12. What will the man d n Friday afternn?
A. Plan fr a meeting. B. Visit a lawyer. C. Attend a party.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Which is the highest muntain in this area?
A. Munt Karen. B. Munt Heather. C. Munt Brwn.
14. What is the mst ppular activity in this muntain?
A. Skiing. B. Seeing wildlife. C. Having snwmbile turs.
15. Hw is the weather in the muntain in summer?
A. A bit cld. B. Quite cl. C. Very ht.
16. In which seasn may the tur be?
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A trip experience. B. Husebats. C. A bk n sale.
18. Hw lng is the tur?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
19. What des the speaker say abut her husebat?
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A. It is quite large. B. It is very ppular. C. It has everything needed.
20. What is the speaker’s new bk abut?
A. The turs n husebats.
B. The largest husebat in the wrld.
C. The histry f husebats in Seattle.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SEE THE BEST OF FRANCE
Enjy a trip t the mst beautiful regins f France with a stay at these amazing campsites.
ALABASTER COAST, NORMANDY
On the beautiful Alabaster Cast in Nrmandy, with a beach at the ft f the campsite, Camping Falaises is a
great place fr a seaside break. Surrunded by the twns and landscapes that inspired the Impressinists, with
plenty f family activities n-site, yu’re sure t have a relaxing hliday here.
SAUMUR, LOIRE
Stay in the heart f the Lire regin at Camping L’ Isle Verte, where yu can enjy lcal fd in the n-site
restaurant. Explre the trgldyte caves, just dwn the rad, r take a river cruise (乘船游览). With the wnderful
Château de Mntsreau nly a 10-minute walk away, and the histric twn f Saumur but a 15-minute drive, there’
s als plenty t please peple wh like explring culture.
CÉVENNES NATIONAL PARK
As far as riverside turing parks g, Camping Huttpia Grges du Tarn seems t have it all! The site ffers
visitrs direct ways t reach a calm stretch f the River Tarn, making this a great lcatin fr swimming, fishing
and caneing (划皮划艇). Lying next t the Cévennes Natinal Park, there’s plenty t discver in the surrunding
area, t, with activities including hiking, white-water kayaking (划独木舟) and caving.
GORGES DE L’ARDÈCHE
At Camping Nature Parc L’Ardéchis, yu are based in the very heart f the Ardèche Grges, a natural
wnder that is best explred n ft. The campsite is n the banks f the river! Add t that fantastic facilities,
which include a heated pl, play areas fr children, and a restaurant, and wh culd ask fr mre?
1. Where are culture lvers mst likely t g?
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A. Camping Falaises. B. Camping L’ Isle Verte.
C. Camping Huttpia Grges du Tarn. D. Camping Nature Parc L’Ardéchis.
2. What can visitrs d at Camping Huttpia Grges du Tarn?
A. Take a walk alng the seaside. B. Explre the trgldyte caves.
C. Enjy great fd at a lcal restaurant. D. Explre a natinal park’s surrundings.
3. Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A. A travel brchure. B. A nature jurnal.
C. A histry textbk. D. A research paper.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了法国四个景区的露营地。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 SAUMUR, LOIRE 部分“With the wnderful Château de Mntsreau nly a 10-minute walk
away, and the histric twn f Saumur but a 15-minute drive, there’s als plenty t please peple wh like
explring culture.(距离这座美妙的蒙索罗城堡仅有 10 分钟的步行路程，而历史悠久的索米尔镇也只需 15 分
钟的车程。对于喜欢探索文化的人来说，这里还有很多值得游览的地方)”可知，对文化感兴趣的人可能会
选择 Camping L’ Isle Verte。故选 B。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 CÉVENNES NATIONAL PARK 部分“Lying next t the Cévennes Natinal Park, there’s
plenty t discver in the surrunding area, t, with activities including hiking, white-water kayaking (划独木舟)
and caving.(它紧邻塞文山脉国家公园，周边地区同样有很多值得探索的地方，可以进行的活动包括徒步旅
行、划独木舟和洞穴探险)”可知，在 Camping Huttpia Grges du Tarn，游客可以探索国家公园周边。故选
D。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Enjy a trip t the mst beautiful regins f France with a stay at these amazing
campsites.(来一场穿越法国最美地区的旅行吧，入住这些绝佳的露营地即可享受美妙之旅)”以及文章主要介
绍了法国四个不同地区的露营地，包括每个露营地的特色、周边景点以及可进行的活动，目的是吸引游客
前往，所以这篇文章很可能来自旅游宣传册。故选 A。
B
I grew up in Banda Aceh, the capital f Nanggre Aceh Darussalam (Aceh) in Indnesia. The mment that
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changed my life was n the Sunday mrning f December 26, 2004. At that time, I still lived in my parents’ huse
at Peurada, abut three kilmeters frm the sea. Suddenly, a pwerful earthquake shk us. Withut hesitatin, I
caught my cusin, while shuting t my sister t get ut f the huse quickly. My mther was still in the garden.
When the shaking stpped fr a mment, I was able t get t her.
After abut thirty minutes, the earthquake stpped. All ur neighbrs and my family returned t ur huses.
Then my mther suddenly asked my sister and me t take all f the imprtant dcuments and mve them int my
rm n the secnd flr. My cnfusin abut why my mther wanted us t d this was answered within thirty
minutes. Hundreds f peple were rushing by the street in frnt f ur huse, shuting “The water is rising! The
water is rising!”
I gt my mtrcycle and asked my sister t take my mther and cusin t safety. I ran as directly as pssible
t the place where my sister tk my mther and cusin. We reached and gathered in a big shelter ne kilmeter
away frm the seawater. Every time the earth shk, the mre fear peple felt. N ne gt enugh sleep that night.
Everyne was like a cat n ht bricks.
The next day, in the mrning, I tried t cnvince (说服) my mther t g t my lder sister’s huse in Blang
Bintang. We stayed in my lder sister’s huse fr abut ne mnth and a half. Gradually, life gt back n track.
Althugh the pain f the tsunami remains, it has made us mre united. We nw cherish (珍惜) every mment and
lk frward t a brighter future with hpe and determinatin.
4. What was the authr ding when the earthquake ccurred?
A. He was sleeping in his rm. B. He was planting in the garden.
C. He was staying in the huse. D. He was riding his mtrcycle.
5. What did the authr’s mm ask him t d after the earthquake?
A. Relcate the imprtant dcuments. B. Gather his neighbrs at his hme.
C. Stre sme necessary fd. D. Lk fr a big shelter.
6. What des the underlined part “like a cat n ht bricks” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Quite lucky. B. Terribly angry. C. Very thankful. D. Highly nervus.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The science behind earthquakes and tsunamis B. My experience in the 2004 tsunami
C. A sleepless night after a tsunami D. The effrt f cmmunity
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B
【解析】
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【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者以及家人在 2004 年印尼海啸中幸运逃生的故事。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Suddenly, a pwerful earthquake shk us. Withut hesitatin, I caught my cusin,
while shuting t my sister t get ut f the huse quickly. My mther was still in the garden.(突然，一场强烈的地
震袭击了我们。我毫不犹豫地抓住了我的堂兄，同时大声叫着让我妹妹赶紧离开房子。而我的母亲还在花
园里)”可知，地震发生时，作者待在屋内。故选 C。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Then my mther suddenly asked my sister and me t take all f the imprtant
dcuments and mve them int my rm n the secnd flr.(随后，我的母亲突然要求我和姐姐把所有重要的
文件都搬到二楼我的房间去)”可知，地震后，妈妈让作者和妹妹把重要文件搬到二楼作者的房间。故选 A。
【6 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Every time the earth shk, the mre fear peple felt. N ne gt enugh sleep that
night(每次大地发生震动，人们就更加感到恐惧。那晚没有人能睡个好觉)”可知，地震发生后人们十分恐惧，
那晚人们都彻夜难眠。由此可知，地震让每个人都担惊受怕，故 D 项“高度紧张”符合语境。like a cat n
ht bricks 比喻人们像热锅上的蚂蚁，神经高度紧张不安。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“I grew up in Banda Aceh, the capital f Nanggre Aceh Darussalam (Aceh) in
Indnesia. The mment that changed my life was n the Sunday mrning f December 26, 2004.(我在印度尼西亚
亚齐特别行政区首府班达亚尔长大。改变我一生的时刻发生在 2004 年 12 月 26 日的那个周日清晨)”以及文
章讲述了作者在 2004 年印尼海啸中的经历，包括地震发生时的情况、一家人的逃生过程以及灾后的生活，
故 B 项“我在 2004 年海啸中的经历”适合作文章的标题。故选 B。
C
Fr ten years, Carline Hall wrked arund the clck fr the RSPCA. Taking care f animals was nt nly her
jb but als her passin. Half f her wrk invlved rescuing animals, such as saving sheep stuck n cliffs (悬崖),
dgs caught in flds, and cats trapped behind walls. The ther half was abut investigating unkindness cases t
make sure that suffering creatures culd have a better life.
After years f saving animals, Carline herself was saved by ne when a black Labradr named Sailr frm
the charity Dgs fr Gd came int her life.
In 2012, when Carline, wh was 46 at that time, was n a hrse rescue missin, she fund that her left leg
was immbile and realized she was having a strke (中风). Rushed t the hspital, she was put int an induced
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cma (诱导性昏迷). When she wke up, she was unable t mve frm the neck dwn. Over the next eight mnths,
she gradually recvered mst f the feeling n her right side and sme slw mvement abilities n her left side. Her
life changed greatly. She had t use a stick fr shrt trips and a mbility scter (移动代步车) fr lnger nes.
During a physitherapy sessin (理疗疗程), she saw smene with an assistance dg. She realized that ne
didn’t have t be in a wheelchair t have such a helpful dg, and this culd pen up a new wrld fr her. After
Sailr’s training by Dgs fr Gd, he came t her. Sailr helps her with varius tasks. Fr Carline, Sailr is f
great imprtance. Thanks t Sailr, Carline gives back by vlunteering with Dgs fr Gd and the RSPCA.
Maddy Phelps frm Dgs fr Gd said that dgs can make life pssible fr sme peple, and they are making
great effrts t enlarge their cmmunity t reach mre peple in need.
8. What can we infer abut Carline in the first paragraph?
A. She led a busy but meaningful life. B. She was mainly invlved in training dgs.
C. She hardly faced any challenges in her wrk. D. She had a difficult time balancing wrk and life.
9. What happened when Carline was 46?
A. She failed t save a hrse due t her mistakes. B. She suffered a strke while n a missin.
C. She set up a charity t help the disabled. D. She started t give back at hspitals.
10. Hw did Carline feel when she gt Sailr?
A. Thankful fr the vlunteers. B. Dubtful abut his ability.
C. Wrried abut the cst. D. Hpeful abut a new life.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this text?
A. T intrduce the charity Dgs fr Gd.
B. T call n peple t dnate t charities.
C. T share hw a wman’s life was changed by a dg.
D. T shw the meaning f rescuing different animals.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。从事动物救助工作的 Carline Hall 突发中风后丧失了部分行动能力。在领养了辅
助犬 Sailr 后，她的生活发生了巨大的变化。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Fr ten years, Carline Hall wrked arund the clck fr the RSPCA. Taking care f
animals was nt nly her jb but als her passin. Half f her wrk invlved rescuing animals, such as saving
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sheep stuck n cliffs (悬崖), dgs caught in flds, and cats trapped behind walls. The ther half was abut
investigating unkindness cases t make sure that suffering creatures culd have a better life.(卡罗琳·霍尔为皇家
动物保护协会工作了十年，全天候无休地投入工作。照顾动物不仅是她的工作，也是她的热爱所在。她一
半的工作是救援动物，比如营救被困在悬崖上的羊、被洪水困住的狗以及被困在墙后的猫。另一半工作则
是调查虐待动物的案件，以确保那些遭受痛苦的动物能够过上更好的生活)”可知，她的生活忙碌但很有意
义。故选 A。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In 2012, when Carline, wh was 46 at that time, was n a hrse rescue missin, she
fund that her left leg was immbile and realized she was having a strke (中风). (2012 年，当时 46 岁的卡罗琳在
执行马匹救援任务时，发现自己的左腿无法动弹，这才意识到自己可能中风了)”可知，46 岁的 Carline 在
执行拯救马匹的任务时突发中风。故选 B。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr Carline, Sailr is f great imprtance. Thanks t Sailr, Carline gives back by
vlunteering with Dgs fr Gd and the RSPCA. Maddy Phelps frm Dgs fr Gd said that dgs can make life
pssible fr sme peple, and they are making great effrts t enlarge their cmmunity t reach mre peple in
need.(对于卡罗琳来说，赛勒尔意义重大。多亏了赛勒尔，卡罗琳通过参与“善待狗狗”组织和皇家动物保
护协会的志愿活动来回报社会。来自“善待狗狗”组织的马迪·菲尔普斯表示，狗能让一些人的生活成为
可能，他们正在努力扩大自己的社区，以惠及更多有需要的人)”可推知，她得到 Sailr 时对新生活充满希
望。故选 D。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“After years f saving animals, Carline herself was saved by ne when a black
Labradr named Sailr frm the charity Dgs fr Gd came int her life.(多年来一直致力于保护动物的卡罗琳，
自己也因一只名叫“赛勒尔”的黑拉布拉多犬而得到了救助。这只拉布拉多犬是“善待狗狗”慈善机构的
一只动物，它走进了卡罗琳的生活)”以及文章主要讲述了 Carline 从救助动物到自己因中风生活受影响，
再到一只叫 Sailr 的狗进入她的生活，改变了她的生活的故事。即作者撰写这篇文章旨在讲述一位女性的生
活因一只狗而发生的变化。故选 C。
D
The hundreds f gats (山羊) eating dead vegetatin (植被) n radside pen space represents this Bulder
Cunty twn’s latest effrt at preventing wildfires. The gats grazed (吃 草 ) between a neighbrhd and the
Eldrad K-8 Schl near the crssrads f Munt Spris Parkway and Indiana Street. Just up the rad marks the
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area f the Marshall Fire, Clrad’s mst cstly wildfire that caused huge damage in Superir and Luisville in
December 2021. Investigatrs said the disastrus fire began with burning pieces and bits frm a brken pwer line.
The fires were driven by high winds and dried grass and brush.
After the Marshall Fire, cities and twns in Clrad tk a greater interest in managing their vegetatin, said
Leslie Clark, Superir’s parks, recreatin and pen space directr. “Our pen space, traditinally, was managed
pretty hands-ff as far as vegetatin, whereas nw we’re taking a mre active apprach t reduce fire risks,” Clark
said. “Gat grazing really... helps us reduce bth current grwth and the ld, dried-up dead vegetatin. They lve t
eat the weeds (野草), and weed reductin is a big part f ur wildfire mitigatin (减轻).”
Using gats fr wildfire mitigatin isn’t new, but it has grwn in ppularity in the past decade and really
picked up after the Marshall Fire, said Dnny Benz, wh runs the gat grazing business Gat Green LLC with his
mther, Lani Malmberg. Gat Green LLC has abut 1,500 gats that are sent arund the state t eat. Malmberg
started the business, primarily fcused n weed - eating, in 1996. Nw, Malmberg and Benz ffer their gats t
private landwners, hmewners’ assciatins, Air Frce bases, the Bureau f Land Management and a number f
cities acrss the West.
An imprtant part f fire mitigatin is clearing away lw-grwing vegetatin like grasses and lw-lying tree
branches t prevent fires frm climbing t taller vegetatin like trees. Gats are unique in addressing this issue,
Malmberg said.
12. What was the direct cause f the Marshall Fire?
A. Wrng management f dead vegetatin in a schl.
B. Strng winds blwing acrss dry grasslands.
C. Imprper use f pwer in the neighbrhd.
D. Burning pieces frm a pwer line.
13. What des Leslie Clark think f using gats fr wildfire mitigatin?
A. It is helpful and effective. B. It is cstly in the lng run.
C. It requires prfessinal skills t manage. D. It has a bad influence n the envirnment.
14. What d we knw abut Gat Green LLC?
A. It was set up by Benz and his mther.
B. It ffers gats mainly t big cmpanies.
C. It has becme mre ppular after the Marshall Fire.
D. It started as a wildfire-mitigatin business ten years ag.
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15. What des the last paragraph primarily fcus n?
A. Future f gat-based wildfire mitigatin. B. Benefits f gats fr wildfire preventin.
C. Huge challenges in wildfire mitigatin. D. Different ways t prevent wildfires.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科罗拉多州利用山羊吃草来减少野火风险的方法及其效果。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Investigatrs said the disastrus fire began with burning pieces and bits frm a
brken pwer line.(调查人员表示，这场灾难性的火灾是由一根断了的电线上的燃烧碎片引起的。)”可知，
马歇尔火灾的直接原因是电线上的燃烧碎片。故选 D。
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中““Our pen space, traditinally, was managed pretty hands-ff as far as vegetatin,
whereas nw we’re taking a mre active apprach t reduce fire risks,” Clark said. “Gat grazing really... helps us
reduce bth current grwth and the ld, dried-up dead vegetatin. They lve t eat the weeds (野草), and weed
reductin is a big part f ur wildfire mitigatin (减轻).”(“我们的开放空间，传统上，在植被方面管理得相当
放手，而现在我们正在采取更积极的方法来降低火灾风险，”克拉克说。“山羊吃草真的……帮助我们减少现
有的生长和旧的、干枯的死植被。它们喜欢吃野草，而减少野草是我们减轻野火的重要组成部分。”)”可知，
莱斯利·克拉克认为用山羊来减轻野火是有帮助和有效的。故选 A。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Using gats fr wildfire mitigatin isn’t new, but it has grwn in ppularity in the
past decade and really picked up after the Marshall Fire, said Dnny Benz, wh runs the gat grazing business Gat
Green LLC with his mther, Lani Malmberg.(用山羊来减轻野火并不是什么新鲜事，但在过去十年里，它越来
越受欢迎，尤其是在马歇尔火灾之后，唐尼·本兹说，他和母亲拉尼·马尔姆伯格经营着山羊放牧公司 Gat
Green LLC。)”可知，Gat Green LLC 的业务在火灾后更受欢迎了。故选 C。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“An imprtant part f fire mitigatin is clearing away lw-grwing vegetatin like
grasses and lw-lying tree branches t prevent fires frm climbing t taller vegetatin like trees. Gats are unique
in addressing this issue, Malmberg said.(减轻火灾 一个重要部分是清除低矮的植被，如草和低矮的树枝，以
防止火灾蔓延到更高的植被，如树木。马尔姆伯格说，山羊在解决这个问题上是独一无二的。)”可知，最
后一段主要关注的是山羊对预防野火的好处。故选 B。
第 10页/共 22页
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
EQ (emtinal qutient) (情 商 ) is the ability t be aware f, manage and express yur wn emtins in
apprpriate (合适的) ways. It als includes being aware f the emtins f thse arund yu and respnding in
apprpriate ways.
Sme experts have said that t have a happy and successful life, bth EQ and IQ (intelligence qutient) are
imprtant.___16___It can help them pick better friends, build strnger relatinships, be better emplyees and mre.
Sme cmpanies cnsider EQ s imprtant that they use emtinal intelligence testing with each emplyee.
Many peple with a high EQ ften have gd cmmunicatin and time management skills as well as strng
prblem-slving abilities.___17___These abilities are beneficial in prfessinal and persnal settings alike,
whereas a lw EQ can cause prblems.
___18___ A lw EQ means yu have truble expressing yur emtins and difficulty recgnizing what thers
are feeling. Yu dn't value ther peple's pinins, which ften cntributes t difficulty in maintaining
relatinships. Yu ften give inapprpriate respnses in scial and prfessinal settings causing thers t feel
cnfused r embarrassed. ___19___And yu dn't usually give cmpliments (称赞).
If yu believe yu have a lw EQ, take heart; yu can make changes and imprve it. First, wrk t becme
mre aware f yur emtins and hw yu respnd t varius situatins. Understanding yur feelings makes it
easier t manage them. ___20___This will enable yu t respnd crrectly and give them valuable advice and
encuragement. Finally, staying psitive and calm can help thse arund yu t stay calm in stressful situatins.
When yu develp a high EQ, it will prvide benefits and victries in many areas f yur life.
A. Perhaps, yu can't say anything.
B. Yu dn't like t admit yur mistakes.
C. Or attend an nline curse r training.
D. A high EQ benefits peple in many ways.
E. This helps them deal with tricky scial situatins.
F. Here are sme ways t recgnize if yu have a lw EQ.
G. Next, listen t thers by asking questins and watching their bdy language.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍什么是情商，包括高情商的好处和提高情商的办法。
第 11页/共 22页
【16 题详解】
下文“It can help them pick better friends, build strnger relatinships, be better emplyees and mre.(它能够帮
助他们结识更好的朋友，建立更牢固的关系，成为更出色的员工等等)”阐述了高情商在生活里的诸多益处，
如助力人们结交更优质的朋友，搭建更为稳固的人际关系，成为更出色的员工等。由此可见，下文是对 D
项（高情商在多方面对人们有益）的具体解释，下文中的 It 指代 D 项中的 A high EQ。故选 D。
【17 题详解】
上文“Many peple with a high EQ ften have gd cmmunicatin and time management skills as well as strng
prblem-slving abilities.(许多拥有高情商的人往往具备良好的沟通和时间管理能力，以及出色的问题解决能
力)”着重强调了高情商人群普遍具备出色的沟通、时间管理技能以及强大的问题解决能力。而 E 项与上文
为语义上的顺承关系，进一步阐释了高情商所带来的积极影响，故 E 项“这有助于他们应对复杂的人际交
往场景”符合语境。E 项中的 This 指代上文所提及的这一事实。故选 E。
【18 题详解】
下文“A lw EQ means yu have truble expressing yur emtins and difficulty recgnizing what thers are
feeling. Yu dn't value ther peple's pinins, which ften cntributes t difficulty in maintaining relatinships.
Yu ften give inapprpriate respnses in scial and prfessinal settings causing thers t feel cnfused r
embarrassed.(低情商意味着你难以表达自己的情感，也难以理解他人的情绪。你不重视他人的意见，这往往
会导致难以维持良好的人际关系。在社交和工作场合中，你常常会给出不恰当的回答，让他人感到困惑或
尴尬)”详细列举了低情商的一系列典型表现，如难以恰当地表达自身情绪，很难准确识别他人的感受，对
他人的观点不够重视，在社交和职场环境中回应失当等。F 项（以下是一些判断你是否情商较低的方法）成
功地引出了下文对低情商具体表现的详细介绍，起到了引起下文的作用，同时承接上文中的 a lw EQ can
cause prblems。故选 F。
【19 题详解】
上文“A lw EQ means yu have truble expressing yur emtins and difficulty recgnizing what thers are
feeling. Yu dn't value ther peple's pinins, which ften cntributes t difficulty in maintaining relatinships.
Yu ften give inapprpriate respnses in scial and prfessinal settings causing thers t feel cnfused r
embarrassed.(低情商意味着你难以表达自己的情感，也难以理解他人的情绪。你不重视他人的意见，这往往
会导致难以维持良好的人际关系。在社交和工作场合中，你常常会给出不恰当的回答，让他人感到困惑或
尴尬)”以及下文“And yu dn't usually give cmpliments (称赞).(而且你通常不会给予赞美之词)”均是在罗
列低情商的具体表现。因此，设空处同样是关于低情商的一种常见行为特征，故 B 项“你不喜欢承认自己
的错误”符合语境。故选 B。
第 12页/共 22页
【20 题详解】
根据上文“If yu believe yu have a lw EQ, take heart; yu can make changes and imprve it. First, wrk t
becme mre aware f yur emtins and hw yu respnd t varius situatins. Understanding yur feelings
makes it easier t manage them.(如果你认为自己的情商较低，不要灰心；你可以做出改变并提升自己的情商。
首先，努力让自己更加清楚自己的情绪以及在各种情况下的反应方式。了解自己的情绪有助于更好地控制
它们)”以及下文“Finally, staying psitive and calm can help thse arund yu t stay calm in stressful situatins.
When yu develp a high EQ, it will prvide benefits and victries in many areas f yur life.(最后，保持积极乐
观的心态和冷静的头脑能够帮助身边的人在压力情境中保持镇定。当你提升情商时，它会在你生活的诸多
方面为你带来益处和成功)”可知，设空处应是关于提高情商的办法。再结合下文中的 This will enable yu t
respnd crrectly and give them valuable advice and encuragement 可知，G 项“接下来，要通过提问以及观察
对方的肢体语言来倾听他人说话”符合设空处语境。G 项中的 Next 与上文中的 First 以及下文中的 Finally
相照应，listen t thers 与下文中的 respnd crrectly 相照应。同时，下文中的 them 指代 G 项中的 thers。
故选 G。
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My mm, Mary, enjyed sending greeting cards t family and friends. Whenever we went shpping
and____21____each ther, I wuld just have t lk dwn the greeting card aisle (走道) and Mm wuld be there.
The___22___that she gave me ver the years are my mst treasured keepsakes (纪念品). I think that’s prbably
why I____23____my wn ntecard business ten years ag, ___24___that cards culd mean the same t thers.
My mm and I were very ___25___. She was always my ___26___and supprted everything I did. She
vlunteered ___27___in my kindergarten classrm fr 20 years and helped me make and sell my nature ntecards.
Nearly eight years ag, my mm and dad___28___with me while their hme was being fixed. That’s when
Mm and I met the mallard ducks (绿头鸭) that wuld ___29___the pnd (池塘) in ur backyard. At first, there
were nly a few, ___30___that number grew as they discvered the bird seed. Mm and I wuld spend hurs ut
back. I wuld take phtgraphs and Mm wuld___31___their feathers (羽毛). She wuld hld up any feathers she’
d find and say: “Feathers bring gd luck!”
After cllecting a cuple f bags f feathers, we ___32___we shuld d smething ___33___ with them. S
we used them t make ntecards. A lcal shp___34___them frm us, and that’s hw my business began.
Hwever, I lst my mm six years ag. I think f her every day. Thank yu, Mm, fr always being there and
___35___ and encuraging me.
第 13页/共 22页
21. A. understd B. surprised C. lst D. cnfused
22. A. cards B. pets C. phts D. tys
23. A. changed B. started C. cntinued D. prtected
24. A. requiring B. dubting C. remembering D. knwing
25. A. clse B. strng C. thankful D. cnfident
26. A. inspiratin B. her C. cheerleader D. dream
27. A. frmally B. eagerly C. carelessly D. unhappily
28. A. hung arund B. went ff C. set ut D. mved in
29. A. maintain B. crss C. leave D. visit
30. A. but B. because C. s D. r
31. A. watch B. remve C. cllect D. shw
32. A. frgt B. decided C. cmplained D. imagined
33. A. creative B. strange C. cheap D. real
34. A. learned B. stle C. hid D. bught
35. A. cntrlling B. supprting C. respecting D. attracting
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A
31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。妈妈玛丽热爱寄贺卡，多年来送给作者的贺卡成为最珍贵的纪念品，这也促使
作者十年前创办了自己的便签卡生意。作者和妈妈关系亲密，她始终支持作者的事业，还在幼儿园做了 20
年志愿者。八年前，爸妈因房屋维修搬来和作者同住，期间作者和妈妈遇到了造访后院池塘的野鸭，一起
收集羽毛并创意地做成便签卡，被当地商店收购后，作者的生意正式起步。六年前妈妈离世，但她的陪伴、
支持与鼓励一直影响着作者，成为作者事业和生活的精神动力。
【21 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我们外出购物时走散了，我只要往礼品卡货架那边看一眼，妈妈就会在那
里等着我们。A. understd 理解；B. surprised 使惊讶；C. lst 丢失；D. cnfused 使困惑。根据后文“I wuld
just have t lk dwn the greeting card aisle and Mm wuld be there.”可知，去礼品卡货架找妈妈是因为彼此
走散了，“lst each ther”意为“彼此走失、分开”，故选 C。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来她送给我的卡片是我最珍视的纪念品。A. cards 卡片；B. pets 宠物；C.
第 14页/共 22页
phts 照片；D. tys 玩具。根据上文“ My mm, Mary, enjyed sending greeting cards t family and friends.
(我妈妈玛丽喜欢给家人和朋友寄贺卡)”和后文“that cards culd mean the same t thers”可知，妈妈会给作
者礼品贺卡。故选 A。
【23 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想这就是我十年前创办自己的便签卡公司的原因，因为我深知这些卡片对他
人来说可能具有同样的意义。A. changed 改变；B. started 开始；C. cntinued 继续；D. prtected 保护。结合
后文“that’s hw my business began”可知此处是“创办生意”。故选 B。
【24 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想这就是我十年前创办自己的便签卡公司的原因，因为我深知这些卡片对他
人来说可能具有同样的意义。A. requiring 需要；B. dubting 怀疑；C. remembering 记得；D. knwing 知道。
根据后文“that cards culd mean the same t thers”可知，作者创办生意的初衷 —— 明白贺卡的重要性，
与前文“妈妈的贺卡是珍贵纪念品”呼应。故选 D。
【25 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈和我关系非常亲密。A. clse 亲密的；B. strng 强壮的；C. thankful 感
谢的；D. cnfident 自信的。根据后文“supprted everything I did”可知，作者和妈妈关系亲密。故选 A。
26 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一直都是我的“啦啦队长”，全力支持我所做的一切。A. inspiratin 灵感；
B. her 英雄；C. cheerleader 拉拉队员，支持者；D. dream 梦想。根据后文“supprted everything I did”可知，
妈妈支持作者，“cheerleader”在此处引申为“始终支持、鼓励他人的人”，故选 C。
【27 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她满怀热情地在我幼儿园的教室里义务工作了 20 年，并帮助我制作并销售了我
的自然主题便签卡。A. frmally 正式地；B. eagerly 渴望地；C. carelessly 马虎地；D. unhappily 不开心地。
根据后文“in my kindergarten classrm fr 20 years and helped me make and sell my nature ntecards.”结合妈
妈支持作者的性格，“eagerly”（积极热切地）体现她主动参与的态度。故选 B。
【28 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约八年前，我的父母在他们自家房屋修缮期间便搬来和我一起住了。A. hung
arund 闲逛；B. went ff 走开；C. set ut 出发；D. mved in 搬进。“while their hme was being fixed”说明
他们暂时住到“我”家，“mved in”（搬入）符合语境。故选 D。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，妈妈和我见到了那些会经常光顾我们家后院池塘的绿头鸭子。A.
第 15页/共 22页
maintain 维持；B. crss 穿过；C. leave 离开；D. visit 拜访。根据后文“the pnd in ur backyard”指经常光
顾后院池塘的鸭子，“visit”（造访）描述野鸭来池塘活动的场景，故选 D。
【30 题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：起初，只有寥寥几只，但随着他们发现了鸟食，这个数量逐渐增多。A. but 但是；
B. because 因为；C. s 所以；D. r 或者。前后是“数量少→数量多”的转折关系，用“but”连接。故选 A。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会去拍照，而妈妈则会收集那些羽毛。A. watch 观看；B. remve 去除；C. cllect
收集；D. shw 展示。后文提到“cllecting a cuple f bags f feathers”（收集了几袋羽毛），此处前后呼应，
“妈妈会收集它们的羽毛”，“cllect”（收集）为原词复现。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：收集了几袋羽毛后，我们决定要用它们来做点有创意的事情。A. frgt 忘记；
B. decided 决定；C. cmplained 投诉；D. imagined 想象。结合后文“S we used them t make ntecards.”可
知，此处是做出决定。故选 B。
【33 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：收集了几袋羽毛后，我们决定要用它们来做点有创意的事情。A. creative 创造
性的；B. strange 奇怪的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. real 真的。根据上文“S we used them t make ntecards.”可
知，用羽毛制作了便签卡，“creative”（有创意的）符合“将羽毛转化为商品”的创新行为。故选 A。
【34 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地的一家商店从我们这里购进了这些商品，就这样我的生意就起步了。A. learned
学习；B. stle 偷窃；C. hid 隐藏；D. bught 购买。根据后文“them frm us, and that’s hw my business began”
可知，“生意起步”的核心是“产品被收购/购买”，“bught”（购买）符合商业逻辑。故选 D。
【35 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢谢您，妈妈，因为您一直都在我身边，支持着我、鼓励着我。A. cntrlling
控制；B. supprting 支持；C. respecting 尊重；D. attracting 吸引。前文多次提到妈妈“supprted everything I
did”（支持我做的一切），此处结尾呼应，感谢妈妈一直陪伴、支持和鼓励，“supprting”为原词复现。故
选 B。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, where traditinal culture is in danger f gradually disappearing, ne well-knwn figure has
taken it upn ____36____ (she) t change the situatin by reviving traditinal skills.
第 16页/共 22页
A Chinese vlgger, Li Ziqi, whse birth name is Li Jiajia, has cllected a huge nline fllwing by
reinterpreting (重新诠释) traditins ____37____ date back thusands f years. Fllwing a three-year absence
frm scial media, she ____38____ (make) a highly awaited return with the release (发布) f three new vides in
mid-Nvember 2024. This ____39____ (wnder) return has transprted her fans int a universe full f petry and
magic. Her return als shws a new push fr her t keep traditinal culture alive.
In 2016, Li began psting vides shwing her daily family life. ____40____ peace that cmes frm the scenes
in her prductins ____41____ (immediate) wn ver Internet users. She can ____42____ (see) invlved in
activities such as hanging persimmns (柿子) t dry in the sun and ____43____ (ride) thrugh a frest.
Her rich cntent has been very ppular arund the wrld. A British Internet user cmmented: “In a wrld
filled____44____ nise, I find Li Ziqi’s wrk — the skillful creatin f detailed _____45_____ (bject) frm
natural materials — inspiring.”
【答案】36. herself
37. that##which
38. made 39. wnderful
40. The 41. immediately
42. be seen
43. riding 44. with
45. bjects
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。短视频博主李子柒致力于保护中国传统文化。
【36 题详解】
考查代词。句意：在数字时代，一些传统文化面临着逐渐消失的风险，一位知名人士主动肩负起通过复兴
传统技艺来改变这一局面的责任。take it upn neself t d sth.表示“主动承担起做某事的责任”，应用反身
代词 herself。故填 herself。
【37 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：一位名叫李子柒（原名李佳佳）的中国视频博主，凭借对数千年前传统习俗的重新
演绎，在网络上收获了大量粉丝。设空处在句中引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词 traditins，且在从句中
作主语，应使用关系代词 that 或 which。故填 that/which。
【38 题详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：2024 年 11 月中旬，在阔别社交媒体三年后，她携三支新视频重磅回归，引发广泛
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关注。根据下文中的 in mid-Nvember 2024 可知，设空处所在部分描述的是过去发生的事，应使用一般过去
时，故填 made。
【39 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这次精彩的回归将她的粉丝们带入了一个充满诗意与魔力的奇妙世界。定语，修饰名
词 return，应使用形容词 wnderful。故填 wnderful。
【40 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：她作品中所呈现的那份宁静祥和，很快就在网络用户中赢得了广泛的认可。下文中的 that
cmes frm the scenes in her prductins 是定语从句，用来修饰先行词 peace。由此可知，此处的 peace 特指
来自她作品场景中的那种宁静，因此设空处应使用定冠词 the，首字母大写。故填 The。
【41 题详解】
考查副词。句意：她作品中所呈现的那份宁静祥和，很快就在网络用户中赢得了广泛的认可。设空处在句
中作状语，修饰动词 wn，应使用副词 immediately，故填 immediately。
【42 题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：可以看到她参与了诸如将柿子挂在太阳下晾干以及在森林中骑行等活动。根据语境
可知，She 与 see 之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，且设空处前有情态动词 can，故填 be seen。
【43 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：可以看到她参与了诸如将柿子挂在太阳下晾干以及在森林中骑行等活动。根据上
文中的 hanging persimmns t dry in the sun 以及 and 可知，设空处与 hanging 为并列关系，因此，设空处应
使用动词-ing 形式，故填 riding。
【44 题详解】
考查介词。句意：一位英国网民评论道：“在这个充满喧嚣的世界里，我觉得李子柒的作品——利用天然材
料巧妙打造出各种精致物件的技艺——令人深受启发。”be filled with ...表示“充满……”。故填 with。
45 题详解】
考查可数名词的复数。句意：一位英国网民评论道：“在这个充满喧嚣的世界里，我觉得李子柒的作品
——利用天然材料巧妙打造出各种精致物件的技艺——令人深受启发。”根据语境可知，bject 在句中意为
“物品”，是可数名词。设空处在句中表示泛指，应使用可数名词的复数形式，故填 bjects。
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Jhn 发来邮件说他即将参加由学校户外俱乐部举办的森林公园徒步活动，
希望作为户外活动爱好者的你可以提供一些建议与鼓励。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 徒步建议；
2. 给予鼓励。
第 18页/共 22页
注意：写作词数应为 80 个左右。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Lking frward t hearing all abut yur adventure!
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I’m excited t hear that yu’re abut t take part in the frest park hiking activity rganized by yur schl’s
utdr club!
Here are sme tips. Wear a pair f well-fitting hiking shes t keep yur feet cmfrtable. Take a lightweight
backpack with enugh water and sme snacks. While hiking, fllw the leader and dn’t wander ff the path alne.
Dn’t wrry abut the distance. Every step will bring yu clser t nature and new discveries. I’m sure yu’ll
enjy every mment f it.
Lking frward t hearing all abut yur adventure!
Best regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 Jhn 回复一封邮件，给出徒步建议和鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动：excited→thrilled
参加：take part in→participate in
足够的：enugh →sufficient
确信：sure→certain
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Dn’t wrry abut the distance. Every step will bring yu clser t nature and new discveries.
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拓展句：Dn’t wrry abut the distance because every step will bring yu clser t nature and new discveries.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m excited t hear that yu’re abut t take part in the frest park hiking activity rganized
by yur schl’s utdr club!（运用了 that 引导宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】I’m sure yu’ll enjy every mment f it.（运用了省略 that 的宾语从句）
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
New Year’s Eve arrived, and six-year-ld Seb was staying with his grandparents, Jeanette and Barry. Barry
asked Seb, “Shall we make a list f New Year’s reslutins (决心；决定), Seb?” Seb, lking puzzled, replied,
“What are revlutins, Grandpa?” Barry smiled and gently crrected him, explaining that a New Year’s reslutin
is a cmmitment (承诺) ne makes t themselves t start a new ne, either by building gd habits r giving up
bad nes.
When it came t deciding n reslutins, Barry said that Seb shuld eat mre vegetables. Hwever, Seb
refused, stating that the nly vegetable he liked was ptates, and he already ate them regularly. In turn, Seb
pinted ut that Barry didn’t eat salad, which is als a type f vegetable. Barry agreed t add “eating vegetables” t
his list.
They then mved n t talk abut Seb tidying up his tys when his mther asked him t. Seb was hesitant,
claiming that he needed his tys all the time. He then playfully suggested that Barry shuld als put away his tls,
just as he was expected t with his tys. Seb even came up with a reslutin fr Barry: nt t get crss when it was
time fr bed. He reminded Barry that he ften dzed ff (打瞌睡) in frnt f the TV and disliked ging t bed early.
Smetime later, Jeanette entered the kitchen and fund them fcusing n making their lists. Seb eagerly
shwed her his list, which included tidying away tys after playtime and listening t stries befre sleeping. He
then handed Jeanette Barry’s rather lng list, filled with things she disliked abut Barry. Jeanette checked the list
and cmmented that sme reslutins, like Barry stpping cmplaining in the parking lt, seemed difficult t
achieve. She came up with an idea — adding “Try t” befre each reslutin. That night Barry aplgized t
Jeanette fr his past versights (疏忽). But Jeanette smiled and said she didn’t really mind. She said she wuld als
learn new dishes and build a garden if they made it.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
As the weeks rlled by, bth Barry and Seb made big prgress.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Inspired by their effrts, Jeanette made sme changes.
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【答案】One pssible versin:
As the weeks rlled by, bth Barry and Seb made big prgress. Barry made it a pint t try new salad dishes.
He even invited Seb t help him wash the tmates, making the experience fun. When it came t parking, althugh
he still cmplained a bit, he didn’t let his cmplaints snwball. Seb, n the ther hand, was ding his best at
bedtime. He wuld nw put away his tys and wuld lie n his bed, ready t listen t a bedtime stry. One evening,
when it was time t sleep, he surprised his mther by saying, “I’m a big by. I’ll g t bed withut getting crss.”
Inspired by their effrts, Jeanette made sme changes. She nt nly started learning new recipes but als
began a small gardening prject in the backyard. On weekends, the three f them wuld gather in the garden, Barry
sharing his new-fund lve fr salad greens, Seb helping with small tasks, and Jeanette shwing ff her budding
plants. Their New Year was filled with jy and grwth, and their family cnnectin grew even strnger.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了新年前夜，六岁的塞布和祖父母一起制定新年决心。塞布与祖父
巴里互相提出改进建议（如多吃蔬菜、整理物品），祖母珍妮特提议在每条决心前加“尝试”。之后三人努
力践行，巴里尝试新沙拉、减少抱怨，塞布按时整理玩具，珍妮特学习新菜式并打理花园，一家人在成长
中加深了亲情。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“随着时间的推移，巴里和塞布都取得了很大的进步”可知，第一段可描写巴里和塞
布的具体改变，如巴里开始多吃蔬菜、不会在停车场停车时一直抱怨等，塞布则在晚上睡觉之前整理好自
己的玩具等。
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②由第二段首句内容“受到他们努力的启发，珍妮特也做出了一些改变”可知，第二段可描写珍妮特在巴
里和塞布的影响下做出的具体改变，如尝试做新的菜、在自己的院子里种新的植物等。
2.续写线索：取得进步——巴里做出改变——塞布的改变——珍妮特新尝试——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抱怨：cmplain/ make a cmplaint abut
②聚集：gather/cme tgether
③充满：be filled with/be full f
情绪类
①快乐：jy/happiness
②使惊讶：surprise/astnish
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When it came t parking, althugh he still cmplained a bit, he didn’t let his cmplaints
snwball.（运用了 when 引导时间状语从句和 althugh 引导的让步状语从句）
[高分句型 2] On weekends, the three f them wuld gather in the garden, Barry sharing his new-fund lve fr
salad greens, Seb helping with small tasks, and Jeanette shwing ff her budding plants.（运用了独立主格结构）
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