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      2025-2026学年河北省承德市兴隆县八年级(上)期末英语试卷-自定义类型

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      这是一份2025-2026学年河北省承德市兴隆县八年级(上)期末英语试卷-自定义类型,共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      When I was a little girl,all I wanted t d was t play.Smetimes,I even(1)t d my hmewrk.Of curse,my class teacher wuldn't turn a blind eye t this.At that time,I didn't understand hw she culd spend s much time supervising (监督) me.Didn't she have anything else t d?S my biggest(2)then was t becme a teacher,because it seemed that a teacher never needed t d any wrk.
      But later,I began t(3)my class teacher's life.T my great surprise,she was much(4)than I thught.She ften stayed at schl lng after all the students left.(5)I saw her in her ffice,she wuld be busy wrking.It seemed that she(6)had time t take a rest!
      I wanted t knw why my teacher always seemed t be s(7),althugh she was busy all day lng.Slwly,I realized that teaching was a meaningful jb.It brings a teacher a sense f achievement(成就感) and(8)t be able t imprve many yung minds.A teacher wuld always feel happy each time his r her students(9)all the difficult prblems.
      Being a teacher can be tiring,but I still want t be a teacher.Perhaps I have a lng way t g,but I will(10)t wrking hard fr this dream.
      1.A. triedB. agreedC. frgtD. decided
      2.A. tlB. prblemC. dreamD. hbby
      3.A. care abutB. talk abutC. wrry abutD. dream abut
      4.A. lazierB. luckierC. busierD. freer
      5.A. AlthughB. WhereverC. BecauseD. Whenever
      6.A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. ften
      7.A. tiredB. energeticC. frgetfulD. cmfrtable
      8.A. humurB. meaningC. teamwrkD. cnfidence
      9.A. faceB. missC. frmD. slve
      10.A. keepB. stickC. cmeD. take
      二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      11.[Susie is watching smething n her phne.]
      A:Hi,Susie.Hw quiet yu are!(1)______
      B:Oh,I'm watching an interesting vide.
      A:(2)______
      B:It tells us abut the cnnectin between culture and technlgy.
      A:Hw?(3)______
      B:Sure,I can.Peple use the new technlgy t repair(修补) valuable ancient bks.
      A:Ww!(4)______ What else?I am quite interested in it.
      B:And peple create sme smart rbts t spread(传播) traditinal Chinese culture.
      A:What can they d?
      B:(5)______
      A:Sunds amazing!It is the technlgy that makes all these pssible.And it is really great t cnnect technlgy with Chinese culture.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      12.Hw much is a bwl f salad? ______
      A. 5 yuan.B. 12 yuan.C. 20 yuan.D. 35 yuan.
      13.What CAN'T yu have during the Schl Fd Festival? ______
      A. Fish.B. Beijing rast duck.
      C. Fruit salad.D. The egg fried rice.
      14.What is the writer trying t d in the text? ______
      A. Shw us sme delicius fd.
      B. Invite us t visit their fd.
      C. Ask us t jin the Schl Fd Festival.
      D. Teach us hw t make delicius fd.
      B
      William used t be a shy by.He didn't express his real thughts.He always agreed with his friends,even when he disagreed.
      One day,his friends debated(辩论) if middle schl students shuld bring phnes t schl.Except William,the thers all thught they shuld.But he didn't speak ut his mind.This made him uncmfrtable.S he tld his mum abut it.
      "I just can't tell what I really think r want.It's difficult fr me," said William.
      "Yu can't r yu dn't want t?" Mum asked.
      "I'm just afraid t be different," answered William.
      His mum handed him a famus bk,The Analects f Cnfucius(《论语》).William read the bk every night befre bed.One day,he read the sentence,"Gentlemen have peace but disagree;flunkies(坏人) agree but have n peace." He didn't understand it,s he asked his mum.
      "It means gentlemen achieve harmny(和谐),but they dn't just blindly agree with thers.They have their wn ideas,and they can tell the truth.Flunkies agree easily,but they dn't really wrk tgether." his mum explained.
      Suddenly,William realized different ideas weren't bad.He decided t express his wn thughts.He did as he said.T his surprise,his friendships became strnger!
      15.Why did William feel uncmfrtable? ______
      A. Because his friends didn't listen t him.
      B. Because he had a fight with his friends.
      C. Because he always went against his wishes t agree with thers.
      D. Because he lst his friends.
      16.What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text? ______
      A. 君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。B. 君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
      C. 君子周而不比,小人比而不周。D. 君子喻于义,小人喻于利。
      17.What can we learn frm the stry? ______
      A. Getting alng with friends is useful.
      B. Fllwing rules is imprtant.
      C. Having different ideas is bad fr friendship.
      D. Expressing true thughts is imprtant.
      C
      Lily lved lking at the night sky,but she culdn't see many stars in the city because f the lights.One summer,she visited her grandparents in the cuntryside.On her first night there,she was surprised t see a sky full f bright stars.
      The next day,Lily asked her grandfather abut the stars.He shwed her his ld telescpe(望远镜).That night,they set it up in the yard.Thrugh the telescpe,Lily culd see the mn,Saturn(土星),and even a faraway grup f stars.She felt like she discvered a new wrld.
      Her grandfather tld her stries abut the cnstellatins(星座) and shwed her hw t find them in the sky.He said the light frm stars tk many years t reach Earth.The light we saw nw was nt the light frm the stars.This made Lily very curius.
      One evening,they saw a bright thing mving acrss the sky.Her grandfather said it was the Internatinal Space Statin(ISS).Astrnauts live and wrk there.Lily searched fr infrmatin abut the ISS and learned hw astrnauts wrk t help peple n Earth.She decided t becme an astrnaut ne day.
      By the end f the summer,Lily had a new dream.She jined the astrnmy club at schl,started studying science mre seriusly,and made plans t explre the stars. "This all began because f ne amazing night," she tld her grandfather.
      18.Why culdn't Lily see many stars in the city? ______
      A. The stars were t far away.
      B. There were t many buildings.
      C. It was always cludy in the city.
      D. City lights made the sky t bright.
      19.What des the wrd "curius" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? ______
      A. Wrried abut the future.
      B. Excited t learn smething new.
      C. Afraid f smething unknwn.
      D. Surprised by smething unexpected.
      20.What did Lily d t realize her dream? ______
      A. Studied science hard at schl.
      B. Drew pictures f the stars she saw.
      C. Traveled t different cities t see the stars.
      D. Visited her grandparents in the cuntryside.
      21.What is the best title fr the text? ______
      A. A Night in the City.B. The Old Telescpe.
      C. A Jurney t the Stars.D. Lily and Her Grandfather.
      D
      Schl life is ften happy and exciting. Hw can we keep thse gd memries(回忆)? Mst high schls in the United States have a yearbk. The yearbk cmes ut nce a year. It is a "bk f memries"fr students.
      Inside a yearbk there is each student's pht. The furth-year students are finishing schl sn, and their phts appear first. Next are the third-year students. Next cme the secnd-year students. The last phts are the first year students. The yearbk is nt nly abut students, but the teachers' phts are als in it.
      The yearbk als has phts and descriptins(描述)f sprts teams, schl subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students d after schl such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbk club. Students in this club write and take phts all year fr the yearbk. At the end f the year, the bk cmes ut.
      In the yearbk, sme students get special titles(头衔). Fr example, the students chse the "class clwn"—a funny student, the"mst likely t succeed"—a student everyne thinks will be successful, and the"best dressed"--a student with a gd fashin sense(时尚感).
      Students write in each ther's yearbks. This is very imprtant t the furth-year students because they are saying gdbye t each ther. Students write smething like "We had a lt f fun. "and"I'll never frget yu. "They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.
      22.Whse(谁的)phts appear last in a yearbk? ______
      A. The first-year students'.B. The secnd-year students'.
      C. The third-year students'.D. The furth-year students'.
      23.What des the underlined wrd "These" in Paragraph 3 refer t? ______
      A. Sprts teams.B. Extracurricular activities.
      C. Schl subjects.D. Teaching activities.
      24.Jane is gd at making thers laugh.What title may she get? ______
      A. The"class clwn".B. The"best dressed".
      C. The"yung scientist".D. The"mst likely t succeed".
      25.Which f the fllwing may students write in a yearbk? ______
      A. Nice t meet yu!B. Please call back later.
      C. I'll write t yu ften.D. Welcme t ur schl!
      26.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ______ .
      A. describe what a yearbk isB. tell us the histry f a yearbk
      C. teach us hw t make a yearbkD. shw hw imprtant a yearbk is
      四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      27.In the wrld that we are creating very quickly,there might be sme new kinds f jbs in the future.Let's have a lk at sme f them.
      Rbts will becme mre cmmn in ur hmes and schls,s we'll need peple wh knw hw t fix(修理) them.These wrkers will be like rbt dctrs,finding ut what's wrng with a rbt and helping it get better.
      Imagine ging n hliday t space!In the future,mre peple might be interested in space travel,s we might need guides wh can shw turists arund the stars and planets.
      As AI is develping fast,we'll need peple t see if it wrks well.We call these peple AI rule keepers.They will make sure that AI wn't d anything bad t humans.
      Schls might be different in the future,with lessns designed just fr yu.Then we'll need learning planners.These planners wuld create special learning plans fr each student,s that everyne culd get what they need t succeed.
      These are just a few examples f the jbs we might have in the future.The best way t get ready fr these future jbs is t be pen t new ideas and never stp learning.
      (1) What can the wrkers like rbt dctrs d?
      ______
      (2) Why might we need space guides in the future?
      ______
      (3) What will learning planners create fr each student in the future?
      ______
      (4) What is the best way t prepare fr future jbs?
      ______
      (5) Amng thse new jbs,which jb d yu want t try?Please give a reasn.
      ______
      五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      28.Did yu try milk tea with TCM,traditinal Chinese medicine(中药),in it?In Chngqing,a wman (1) (feel) tired and went t a TCM hspital.This was her (2) (ne) time t see a TCM dctr. (3) her surprise,the dctr gave her a cup f milk tea instead f a bttle f medicinE.This milk tea wasn't as sweet as the nes we (4) (usual) get frm the stres.The dctr (5) (add) rse il int the tea,s it had (6) cute and fresh herbal(草本的) smell.Mre imprtantly,this milk tea was very (7) (health).
      Mst f us may think that gd medicine always tastes bitter(苦的).S,dctrs are trying t imprve the taste withut (8) (lse) the "magic" t help us.Just think (9) what's trubling(困扰) yu and chse the right kind. (10) yur eyes aren't feeling well,g fr the kind with gji in it.If yu are having difficulties in getting t sleep,it will be gd (11) (have) sme suanzaren milk tea.
      These days,yung peple care (12) (much) abut their health than befre.TCM milk tea is ppular amng (13) (they).They think it's (14) (prbable) a gd way t stay healthy while enjying ur life.When we knw TCM better,we can make a smarter (15) (chse).
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      (11)
      (12)
      (13)
      (14)
      (15)
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      29.假设你叫李华,今年寒假你要和同学坐火车去石家庄参加City Tur打卡活动。请结合请柬和表格中的内容,给你的好友Helen发一封邮件,告诉你的计划,并邀请她一同前往。
      要求:
      (1)短文须包括上述全部要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (2)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名;
      (3)词数80左右(邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      1~10.【答案】C、C、A、C、D、A、A、D、D、B
      11.【答案】【小题1】
      What are yu ding?
      【小题2】
      What is it abut?
      【小题3】
      Can yu tell me smething abut it?
      【小题4】
      That's great.
      【小题5】
      They can perfrm Tai Chi.
      12~14.【答案】C、A、C
      15~17.【答案】C、B、D
      18~21.【答案】D、B、A、C
      22~26.【答案】A、B、A、C、A
      27.【答案】【小题1】They can find ut what's wrng with a rbt and help it get better.
      【小题2】Because mre peple might be interested in space travel.
      【小题3】They will create special learning plans fr each student.
      【小题4】The best way is t be pen t new ideas and never stp learning.
      【小题5】I want t be a space guide.Because I am interested in space and I want t shw turists arund the stars and planets.
      28.【答案】【小题1】
      felt
      【小题2】
      first
      【小题3】
      T
      【小题4】
      usually
      【小题5】
      added
      【小题6】
      a
      【小题7】
      healthy
      【小题8】
      lsing
      【小题9】
      abut
      【小题10】
      If
      【小题11】
      t have
      【小题12】
      mre
      【小题13】
      them
      【小题14】
      prbably
      【小题15】
      chice
      29.【答案】Dear Helen,
      I'm writing t invite yu t jin us in the One-day City Tur in Shijiazhuang.Here is ur plan.
      First,we'll visit the famus Zhazhu Bridge.We can appreciate the wisdm f the ancients there.Then,we'll climb Badu Muntain and see the whle city frm the tp.Third,we'll visit the lcal museums and learn abut the histry f Shijiazhuang.Finally,we will als visit the lcal market,where we can purchase gds frm all ver the cuntry.As fr supper,we'll enjy sme delicius lcal fd,such as baked cakes,Spring rll and s n.
      I really hpe yu can jin us.If s,we'll meet yu at Shijiazhuang East Railway Statin at 8:30 February 3rd.
      Lking frward t seeing yu!
      Lve, Li Hua
      Welcme t Our Schl Fd Festival
      Time:5:30 p.m.—7:00 p.m.,frm Mnday t Friday
      Place:the dining hall
      D yu like eating salad?We have fruit salad fr yu.Yu will eat salad with different kinds f fruits,such as bananas,strawberries and ranges.The salad tastes nice.One bwl is 20 yuan.Dn't miss it.
      Beijing rast duck lks very tasty.It is ne f the mst ppular dishes in ur schl.It is delicius and cheap.Yu nly need t pay 35 yuan fr ne.Cme and try it.
      The egg fried rice is very delicius.There is rice,eggs,shrimps and vegetables.It is nly 12 yuan.If yu buy a bwl f egg fried rice,yu will get a small cup f cffee fr free.Have a try.
      If yu want t drink smething,please cme here.We have apple juice.It is made frm fresh apples.Yu can get a glass f apple juice if yu pay 5 yuan.The secnd glass is at half price.
      INVITATION
      Welcme t jin us t have a One-day
      City Tur in Shijiazhuang
      Date:3rd February
      Time:8:30 a.m.
      Place:Shijiazhuang East Railway Statin
      Li Hua
      One-day City Tur in Shijiazhuang
      Beautiful sights
      □Zhazhu Bridge
      □Badu Muntain
      □...
      Delicius fd
      □baked cakes
      □...
      T:[email protected]
      Subject:Have a One-day City Tur in Shijiazhuang
      Dear Helen,
      I'm writing t ______
      Lking frward t seeing yu!
      Lve,
      Li Hua

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