2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，语法选择，单选题，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写/单词释义，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A：Let's talk abut the future.It always makes us excited.
B：OK.（1）______
A：I think every hme will have a car.
B：（2）______
A：I disagree with yu.Cars in the future will be green nes.
B：（3）______ D yu think peple will have mre free time in the future？
A：Yes.That's because there will be mre rbts.They'll help peple d mst f the wrk.
B：I think s.（4）______
A：N，I think mre peple will live in the cuntryside in the future.
B：（5）______
A：Because the air in the cuntryside is very clean.It's gd fr peple's health.
B：Yu are right.
A.Sunds great.
B.Why d yu think s？
C.Rbts will enter every hme.
D.There will be fewer peple n earth.
E.What's yur predictin abut the future？
F.But I think mre cars will bring mre pllutin.
G.D yu think there will be mre peple living in the city？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Many peple wnder (1) life will be like in the future，especially when talking abut life expectancy（预期寿命）.Sme scientists predict that humans culd live as (2) as 200 years with advanced medical technlgy.
My grandpa (3) me stries abut hw shrt peple's lives were decades ag.Back then，mst peple culdn't even reach 70.Peple culd live fr abut 60 years (4) the 1970s.They ften lked weak and (5) because f pr living cnditins and limited medical care.With new discveries in medicine，we will be able (6) mre serius diseases easily.And it is said that peple will live t (7) average f 120.
(8) living lnger sunds amazing，it als brings prblems.First，the gvernment will face a bigger challenge in taking care f the elderly.What's mre，cmpetitin fr jbs will becme fiercer. (9) elderly peple can wrk lnger，yung peple will face mre difficulties in getting the psitins they want.
T have a lnger life expectancy，we must be aware that we can't just rely n technlgy alne.Our bdies will stay strng fr a lnger time (10) we keep a balanced diet and exercise regularly.
6.A. hwB. whyC. what
7.A. lngB. lngerC. lngest
8.A. used t tellingB. used t tell
C. was used t telling
9.A. inB. atC. n
10.A. tireB. tiringC. tired
11.A. curingB. t cureC. t curing
12.A. /B. theC. an
13.A. AlthughB. WhenC. If
14.A. WhileB. SinceC. Unless
15.A. unlessB. ifC. as sn as
三、单选题：本大题共25小题，共25分。
16.-T have a nice future，we shuld wrk hard every day.
-Yu're right. can stp us frm realizing ur dreams.（ ）
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nthing
17.—Our team perfrmed well in the schl sprts meeting.
—Yes，yu ran ________ f all.（ ）
A. fastB. fasterC. mst fastD. the fastest
18.Lucy writes as ____ as Lily． They are bth gd students．（ ）
A. carefulB. carefullyC. mre carefulD. mre carefully
19.There________a basketball game in ur schl this weekend.（ ）
A. are ging t haveB. is ging t have
C. is ging t beD. are ging t
20.Chinese sldiers（战士） ur cuntry frm being attacked.They are ur heres.（ ）
A. prvideB. prtectC. prduceD. prepare
21.The fire was sptted at abut 3：30 p.m. lcal time n Tuesday and was three hurs later.（ ）
A. put inB. put ffC. put utD. put up
22.-Miss Wang，what can I d t imprve my English？
-I think yu shuld realize the f English first.（ ）
A. difficultyB. chanceC. chiceD. imprtance
23.- Hw was yur New Year's Day hliday？
- Great! The firewrks shw was s beautiful that it tk my______away.（ ）
A. wingB. senseC. breathD. dream
24.-Hw is yur cld，Simn？Did yu take the medicine？
-Yes，three times a day.But it is getting ， I'm afraid.（ ）
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
25.-Jim quickly guided everyne ut when the fire alarm went ff suddenly.
-He always stays when smething unexpected happens.（ ）
A. quietB. kindC. busyD. calm
26.After the rainstrm，the air fresh and the muntains lk greener.（ ）
A. smellsB. tastesC. sundsD. feels
27.Plan yur reslutins wisely and they are pssible t achieve.（ ）
A. depend nB. stick tC. make sureD. wrry abut
28.-Why did yu chse this restaurant，Mm？
-Because the fd here tastes the best in ur city，and we can als sit t watch the street shw.（ ）
A. mre cmfrtableB. mre cmfrtably
C. the mst cmfrtableD. the mst cmfrtably
29.-Culd I use yur dictinary？
-______.（ ）
A. Of curse，yu culdB. Of curse，yu can
C. Of curse，I culdD. Of curse，I can
30.We a play at the schl party next Friday.（ ）
A. perfrmB. are perfrmingC. will perfrmD. perfrmed
31.-Lk at the plastic bttles n the grund.Hw many f them are in the rubbish bin？
-Sadly，almst .We still need t d better.（ ）
A. n neB. nbdyC. nneD. nthing
32.The firemen the big fire after tw hurs' hard wrk.Peple all thanked them.（ ）
A. put utB. mved awayC. led tD. lked fr
33.Nature is amazing.Learning abut nature brings me great .（ ）
A. riskB. jyC. wasteD. smke
34.— I hang ut with my friends after lunch？
—Srry，yu have t clean up yur rm first.（ ）
A. CuldB. MustC. ShuldD. Wuld
35.-He tld me a and asked me nt t tell thers.
-Dn't wrry.I can keep it.（ ）
A. habitB. symblC. secretD. hbby
36.-What is the mst imprtant f a gd persn？
-I think it's being friendly t thers.（ ）
A. qualityB. addressC. failureD. talent
37.Yu'd better nt start yur climb yu find a guide. It's easy t get lst.（ ）
A. whenB. nceC. untilD. since
38.Next Mnday we rules fr ur class at the class meeting.（ ）
A. makeB. will makeC. were makingD. made
39.Yu said the bks were n the shelf，but there was _______ there.（ ）
A. n neB. nC. nthingD. nne
40.We dn't knw the lve f ur parents______we becme parents urselves ne day.（ ）
A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. thugh
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
My name is Linda.I'm a Grade Eight student.Let me tell yu abut my best friend，Sally.
Sally is 14 years ld，just like me.We are in the same class.Sally is a kind and helpful girl.When I'm in truble，she always tries her best t help me.Last term，I frgt t bring my English textbk t class.I was very wrried because the teacher wuld check it.Sally nticed my wrry and shared her textbk with me.We read tgether in class and I didn't get int truble.I was very grateful t her.
Sally has many hbbies.She likes reading and drawing.She ften reads bks abut histry and science.She says reading can braden her hrizns.She als draws very well.She ften draws pictures fr ur classrm wall.Our classrm lks mre beautiful because f her pictures.My hbby is playing table tennis.I smetimes play table tennis after schl.Playing table tennis nt nly makes me healthy but als helps me relax.
I'm lucky t have Sally as my best friend.She makes my schl life clrful and happy.I hpe ur friendship will last frever.
41.Hw ld is Linda？ ______
A. 13 years ld.B. 14 years ld.C. 15 years ld.D. 16 years ld.
42.What kind f persn is Sally？ ______
A. Kind and helpful.B. Kind and funny.
C. Outging and nervus.D. Shy and serius.
43.What are Sally's hbby？ ______
A. Dancing and singing.B. Singing and exercising.
C. Reading and drawing.D. Playing table tennis.
44.Why des Linda think she is lucky？ ______
A. Because she has gd grades.B. Because she has many hbbies.
C. Because she has a kind teacher.D. Because she has Sally as a friend.
45.What is the passage mainly abut？ ______
A. Linda's schl life.B. Linda's best friend，Sally.
C. Sally's hbbies.D. Linda and Sally's hbbies.
B
Man Lichu culdn't believe his eyes when he walked int Zhang's Garden.This place was nce his hme.Nw it lks "cmpletely different"，he said.
Many thers nce called Zhang's Garden hme，t.It was nce a residential area （居民区）After years f redevelpment，it nw stands as a cmmercial and cultural landmark.Visitrs arrive in large numbers.Many are surprised t see the 143-year-ld histrical drs and windws.
Zhang's Garden is widely praised as the"Best Garden in Shanghai".There are many shikumen（石库门） huses.Sme buildings mix the best f Chinese and Western designs.Take the W12 building fr example.Its barque style （巴洛克风格） catches the eye and its beautifully carved （雕刻） wden decratins stand ut as well.
Zhang's Garden witnessed Shanghai's develpment.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries，great minds like Sun Yat-sen （孙中山） ften gave speeches there.It was als the birthplace f bikes and electric lamps in Shanghai.
Things changed arund the middle f last century.Many factries were built nearby after the 1950s.Over time，Zhang 's Garden became mre and mre used t live in an 18-square-metre apartment with six family members.
In late 2018，Shanghai started t redevelp Zhang's Garden.Chu Feng was ne f the prject managers."There are a ttal f 42 buildings with 2，053 rms，" he said. "It's nt easy t fix them up while keeping their histrical charm.""
Chu's team went t great lengths t gather histrical infrmatin abut the buildings.It tk them three years t cllect ld phts and architectural plans.Their dcument n the W12 building was mre than 400 pages lng.Anther challenge was t add mdern equipment like security cameras.This had t be dne withut damaging the buildings' quaint appearance（古色古香的外观）.
After a lt f hard wrk，the western part f Zhang's Garden pened t the public at the end f 2022.Wrk n the larger eastern part is still ging n.The prject is expected t be cmpleted by 2027.The"Best Garden in Shanghai"will then be ready t amaze even mre visitrs.
46.In the first paragraph，Man Lichu entered Zhang's Garden as a/an ______ .
A. wnerB. guest speakerC. prject managerD. visitr
47.Accrding t the passage，visitrs t Zhang's Garden tday can find ______ .
①many shikumen huses
②several clurful gardens
③beautiful wden decratins
④windws mre than 140 years ld
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
48.Zhang's Garden became mre and mre crwded in the secnd half f the last century because ______ .
A. it became a cultural landmark
B. many great minds gave speeches there
C. many factries were built nearby
D. it was knwn as the"Best Garden in Shanghai"
49.Hw lng did it take t redevelp the western part f Zhang's Garden？ ______ .
A. Abut tw years.B. Abut fur years.
C. Abut six years.D. Abut seven years.
50.We can find the answers t the fllwing questins except" ______ ".
A. When did Sun Yat-sen give speeches in Zhang's Garden？
B. Hw many buildings are there in Zhang's Garden in all？
C. Wh was Zhang's Garden named after？
D. When will the redevelpment f Zhang's Garden be fully cmpleted？
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.Last spring break，instead f flying smewhere sunny，my parents，encuraged by an ld bk，planned a jurney in Crnwall，England.They wanted t shw us that the real vacatin desn't need a plane ticket.
We arrived in St.Ives n a cludy afternn.The wind was strng，and the air tasted f salt.Our bked htel was small，with ld beds，a table and a fireplace.It felt like getting int a time as 100 years ag.Hw terrible it was!My brther，Tm，was nt glad abut the slw Wi-Fi as sn as we gt there.
The next mrning，the weather turned wrse.It was raining hard."Perfect day fr a tur，"Dad said with sweetness，pening an ld map.He tld us abut a nearly frgtten way alng the rcky seaside，nce used by fishermen a hundred years ag.We put n ur jackets and set ut.
The way was just like mashed ptates.The"shrt walk"turned int a three-hur hike against the wind.We culdn't see the famus blue sea—everything was grey and wild.My feet felt bad，and I was cld and felt awful.Tm kept asking， "Are we there yet？"
Just as we were abut t give up，the rain stpped.The cluds disappeared，and we fund urselves n a cliff（悬崖）.Belw us，was the prettiest sight：ruins （遗迹） f a tiny stne huse，with rcks arund it in the sea.It was s silent except fr the sea and birds.Fantastic!Hw glad and excited we were!We sat there，eating ur sandwiches ，feeling like the nly peple in the wrld.
That difficult hike became the highlight f ur trip.It taught me that the best memries smetimes cme frm unexpected challenges，nt just perfect weather.
(1) Why did the writer's family chse t g t Crnwall fr their hliday？
______
(2) Did they feel happy when they gt there？
______
(3) What did the father plan fr the family n the rainy day？
______
(4) Hw did the writer's sense change during the hike？
______
(5) What did the writer learn frm this hliday？
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共2分。
52.幸运的是，爸爸今天早上开车顺便送我去上学。
Luckily，Dad me a t schl this mrning.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
53.We shuld t （信任） each ther if we want t be gd teammates.
54.It's imprtant fr us t plan ur time w （明智地）.
55.A balanced diet and enugh sleep can help yu lk s （苗条的） and healthy.
56.As we all knw，everything is （与有联系） with each ther.S we can't divide them.
57.Yu can （容易地） finish the wrk if yu put yur heart int it.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
58.When I was five，I （prefer） apples t ranges，but nw I have changed.
59.One f film （direct）I like mst is Zhang Yimu.He made s many amazing films.
60.Believe in （yu） and yu will make it if yu try yur best.
61.The teacher welcmed ur （arrive） with a big smile.
62.He has a great dream and he wants t be a famus fashin （ design）.
九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
63.They are lucky t have such a gd teacher. （改为感叹句）
they are t have such a gd teacher!
64.Jupiter is larger than any ther planet in the slar system.（同义句转换）

65.Dn't tuch the wet wire.Yu will get an electric shck.（两句合并一句）
tuch the wet wire，yu will get an electric shck.
十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
66.假期里，成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。
visitrs came t Chngqing t travel during the hliday.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
67.寒假即将来临，已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，学校开展了主题为"展青春风采，寒假更精彩"的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）What did yu ften d during the winter hlidays？
（2）D yu have a plan fr this hliday？What are yu ging t d？
要求：
（1）必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥。
（2）词数不少于80。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
Having hlidays is such an exciting thing fr mst teenagers.I ften ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、F、A、G、B
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、B
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】D
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】D
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】D
26.【答案】A
27.【答案】C
28.【答案】D
29.【答案】B
30.【答案】C
31.【答案】C
32.【答案】A
33.【答案】B
34.【答案】A
35.【答案】C
36.【答案】A
37.【答案】C
38.【答案】B
39.【答案】D
40.【答案】A
41~45.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
46~50.【答案】D、C、C、B、C
51.【答案】【小题1】Because the parents were encuraged by an ld bk.
【小题2】N，they didn't.
【小题3】T hike an ld way alng the sea/T hike an ld way alng the rcky seaside.
【小题4】She （He） was cld and felt awful at first，but ended up feeling fantastic and excited.
【小题5】The best hliday memries can cme frm difficult but real experiences.
52.【答案】gave
lift/ ride
53.【答案】rust
54.【答案】isely
55.【答案】lim
56.【答案】cnnected
57.【答案】easily
58.【答案】preferred
59.【答案】directrs
60.【答案】yurself
61.【答案】arrival
62.【答案】designer
63.【答案】Hw
lucky
64.【答案】Jupiter is the largest planet in the slar system.
65.【答案】 If
yu
66.【答案】Thusands
f
67.【答案】 Having hlidays is such an exciting thing fr mst teenagers.I ften spent my time n the cmputer during the winter hlidays because useful infrmatin n the Internet culd help me learn mre.Smetimes I played games because it was a relaxing activity fr me.Hwever，2026 is cming，and I'd like t d smething different this hliday.
First，I am ging t d sme husewrk s that my parents wn't be t tired.Secnd，I'm ging t jin a club t help t prtect the envirnment.Third，t keep healthy，I'm ging t exercise every day.I plan t run fr tw hurs in the mrning and play basketball fr ne hur in the afternn.Finally，I'm ging t read mre bks and finish my hmewrk n time.I want t be a tp student.I believe I'll make great prgress next term.
All in all，these are my plans.I 'll achieve my gals as lng as I wrk hard，