2025-2026学年四川省绵阳市北川县永昌中学等四校八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年四川省绵阳市北川县永昌中学等四校八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Hw t have gd friends？Here are sme tips fr yu.
Chsing Friends
Befre yu make friends，yu have t decide wh yu want t be yur friends.Mst peple like t have friends with the same interests.（1）______ It's OK if yu enjy sme f the different things.
Making Friends
●（2）______ Remember that mst peple hate an angry face.
● One easy way t start a cnversatin with smene is t say smething nice.Fr example，yu culd talk abut a great answer t a teacher's questin and s n.
●（3）______ "Wh's yur favurite singer？Where d yu live？What d yu d after schl？"are all gd questins.
Having Activities Tgether
It's always fun t play yur favurite activities with yur friends tgether.Fr example，inviting a friend t yur huse is a great way t make yur friendship clser.（4）______ .Yu may bth lve playing cmputer games，but if ne persn is playing and the ther has nthing t d but watch，that will be bring.
（5）______ Because friends make us happy and supprt us thrugh hard times.If yu are still waiting fr yur"friends"，start with the tips abve.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend ur class went n a trip with a guide t a muntain.Everyne felt excited t(6) at the tp f the muntain.But it was very hard t get t the tp(7) we tk lts f things we needed，such as tents，fd and drinks.
The landscape f the muntain tk(8) breath away.We enjyed the scenery and tk many fantastic phts.We(9) t play games，put up tents and enjy the fd.We had great fun all day.Befre ging t sleep at night，the guide(10) us t put all ur fd in a tree.If we didn't，the animals wuld cme fr it.
The next mrning，when we were(11) t have breakfast，we culdn't find the bag with all ur fd anywhere!Althugh we were unhappy，we culd d(12) but leave early.On the way dwn the muntain，t ur surprise，we saw ur bag f fd under a tree.Everyne shuted excitedly.But when we ran(13) it，we fund the bag mving.Suddenly，a mnkey came ut f the bag，but it was nt at all afraid f us.After eating up all f ur fd，it walked away(14).We culdn't believe ur eyes!
It was such a special trip that I culd never(15) it.
6.A. liveB. campC. ckD. fight
7.A. ifB. althughC. becauseD. when
8.A. usB. urC. themD. their
9.A. gt upB. wrked utC. std upD. gt tgether
10.A. stppedB. hpedC. remindedD. remembered
11.A. readyB. strangeC. bredD. tired
12.A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
13.A. againstB. alngC. twardsD. arund
14.A. angryB. angrilyC. happyD. happily
15.A. frgetB. praiseC. realizeD. explain
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
As we all knw，all living things will die withut xygen（氧气）.Oxygen cmes frm all kinds f plants.Rainfrests play the mst imprtant part in making xygen，and they als help us in many ther ways.
Rainfrests take in heat（热量） frm the sun and this makes the earth cler.Because the mre heat reflects（反射） int the sky，the warmer the ther parts f the wrld will be.That's the reasn why rainfrests can cntrl the climate.
Rainfrests prvide us with a lt f wd.We use wd t make paper and furniture，such as beds，chairs and tables.Als we use wd fr building huses t prtect us frm the sun，the wind and the rain.In mst parts f the wrld，peple ck fd and keep warm by burning wd.
Rainfrests are the wrld's medicine stre.Accrding t research，mre than 25% f the medicines we use tday cme frm plants in rainfrests.Hwever，nly a few rainfrest plants have been checked fr their medical value.We believe that ur best chance t beat diseases is smewhere in the wrld's rainfrests.But it's a pity they are becming smaller and smaller day by day.I think we shuld try ur best t prtect them.
16.Where des xygen cme frm？______
A. All living things.B. All kinds f plants.
C. Only rainfrests.D. Only wd.
17.Hw d rainfrests make the earth cler？______
A. By making xygen.B. By taking in heat frm the sun.
C. By prviding a lt f wd.D. By reflecting heat frm the sun.
18.What des the underlined wrd"furniture"in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. 家具B. 食物C. 工具D. 药品
19.What percentage f medicines cme frm rainfrest plants？______
A. Less than 25%.B. Exactly 25%.C. Mre than 25%.D. Abut 50%.
20.What is the main idea f this passage？______
A. Hw t use wd in daily life.
B. Where xygen cmes frm.
C. The histry f rainfrests prtectin.
D. The imprtance f rainfrests and the need t prtect them.
B
Everyne needs help smetimes.Peple depend n （依赖于） ne anther：That's why cmmunities have special peple.They are ready t lend a helping hand t thers.
Fr example，what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin？If a hme catches n fire，just like the Jacksn place did last week.We' re s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple and put ut the fire safely.If the fire statin didn't cme s fast，the Jacksn's might have lst everything.
And what abut ur lcal plice？They prtect ur families，ur hmes and valuable things.The plice have helped s many families this past year，especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity.Sme peple cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary.Rad wrkers fix hles （修复洞口） in the streets t prtect nt just us，but ur cars And what wuld this cmmunity be like withut the teachers in ur schl and the dctrs，and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals？
Think again abut what we eat every day；think again abut what we wear every day.We cannt prduce them，but we use them all the time.We get a lt frm all these great wrkers.They wrk hard t keep ur cmmunity running.We need these peple in the cmmunity.We depend n each ther.Let's supprt each ther and help each ther.Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
21.What happened t the Jacksns last week？ ______
A. They lst their car.B. Their pet s gt hurt.
C. They had a huse fire.D. Their valuable things were lst.
22.Wh ffered help t families after the heavy rains？ ______
A. Teachers.B. Dctrs.C. Rad wrkers.D. Lcal plice.
23.What des the underlined wrd "sanitary" mean？ ______
A. quiet.B. safe.C. clean.D. busy.
24.What is the writer's purpse in writing the text？ ______
A. T teach us t keep safe n the rad.
B. T tell us t wrk hard fr a gd jb.
C. T ask us t make friends with ther peple.
D. T make us d smething fr ur cmmunity.
25.What is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Plicemen Save Peple's Lives
B. Peple Depend n Each Other
C. Service Wrkers D Imprtant Jbs
D. Wrkers Keep Cmmunity Running
C
The natural wrld is clurful because humans，plants and animals shw different clurs.Human skin（皮肤）can be many different clurs and it changes with the sun，ur feelings r health.This is because f pigments（色素）.They reflect light and frm the clurs we see.S when we feel excited r angry，ur heart can send mre bld t the face and the pigments in the skin becme red.This is why we have the expressin that smene"sees red"when they are angry.
Plants als have pigments.Clur is imprtant fr them t live n.The bright clurs f flwers catch the attentin f insects（昆虫）.Then the insects carry their pllen frm ne flwer t anther.Bees can see clurs we cannt，and they fllw these clurs t the inside f the flwers.Withut bees visiting flwers in this way，many plants wuld die ut（灭绝）.
Animals als use clur fr their wn need.They prtect themselves with different clurs s as nt t be seen by predatrs（捕食性动物）.Fr example，a snwshe hare，a kind f wild rabbit，changes clurs with the seasns fr this reasn.During summer it is brwn，and in winter it is white.Sme animals use clurs t ward ff predatrs.Bright clurs such as yellw and red are ften used in this way.And predatrs als use clurs t hunt animals.
S，we can see that there may be many different reasns and uses fr clurs in the natural wrld.Sme uses f clur in nature stay unknwn，but ne thing is fr sure：Clur nt nly makes ur planet beautiful but als keeps it alive.
26.What causes human skin t change clurs？ ______
A. Animals.B. Pigments.C. Insects.D. Seasns.
27.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut？ ______
A. Hw plants use clurs t live n.
B. Why bees can see clurs that humans cannt.
C. What wuld happen withut insects visiting flwers.
D. Which clur is the mst imprtant fr plant grwth.
28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the snwshe hare？ ______
A. It changes clurs t make bees ntice it quickly.
B. It changes clurs t help ther animals hunt fr fd.
C. It is a kind f wild rabbit that changes clurs with the seasns.
D. It changes clurs t shw the change f its health cnditins.
29.Which f the fllwing can take the place f"ward ff"in the text？ ______
A. Keep away frm.B. Get clse t.
C. Make friends with.D. Get help frm.
30.What's the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Hw Human Skin Changes Clurs
B. The Use f Clurs in Plants and Animals
C. The Magic f Pigments in Human Skin
D. The Imprtance f Clurs in Nature
四、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Munt Tai is in the center f Shandng.It is ne f the mst beautiful muntains t visit in China.Every year，it attracts（吸引） large numbers r peple，It takes yu abut an hur t get t Munt Tai frm Ji'nan by bus.Taking a train is far mre cmfrtable，and yu can keep watching the beautiful scenery（风景） utside f the windw.On the way t the muntain，yu can see Halfway Gate t Heaven（南天门），Eighteen Bends（十八盘），Jade Emperr Peak（玉皇顶） and many ther places.If yu are lucky enugh，yu may watch the sunrise（日出） in the early mrning r sea f cluds fllwing the summer rain.MuntTai is a gd place t visit.Welcme t Munt Tai.
31.Munt Tai is in Ji'nan. ______
32.It takes abut an hur t get t Munt Tai frm Ji'nan by bus. ______
33.Taking a train is mre cmfrtable t g t Munt Tai frm Ji'nan than taking a bus. ______
34.We can watch the sunrise in the early mrning if we are lucky. ______
35.In spring we can watch sea f cluds n the tp f Munt Tai. ______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。
36.Last Sunday，Lin Ta's family had a special"N Screen Day".They turned (1) their phnes，cmputers，and the TV.In the mrning，Lin Ta and his father went t the market t buy sme fd.They learned abut different vegetables and hw (2) （chice） the best fish.His mther cked lunch and Lin Ta (3) （ help） her.In the afternn，they played bard games (4) read bks.There was much laughter during the game.Lin Ta als fund (5) ld pht and they talked abut the peple in the pht (6) （happy）.In the evening，the family tk a walk in the park and talked abut (7) （they） day.They all agreed that it was a little strange at first，withut phnes，they felt (8) （clse） t each ther than ever befre.They realized they had talked and laughed mre than they had in a lng time.
They decided t have a"N Screen Day" (9) （ne）a mnth.This experience helped them realize the (10) （imprtant） f spending time tgether.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter对跨文化交流很感兴趣。最近他在了解不同国家的师生沟通方式，并来信与你讨论。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
（1）简述你平时与老师的沟通情况（是否经常沟通、通常如何沟通）；
（2）描述你在与老师沟通时遇到的两个具体问题或困难；
（3）说说你打算如何尝试解决这些问题。
Dear Peter，
Thank yu fr yur letter.It's interesting t hear yu're studying hw students and teachers cmmunicate in different cuntries.I'd lve t share a bit abut my wn experience at schl.________
Lking frward t yur reply！Best regards， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、E、A、B、G
6~15.【答案】B、C、B、D、C、A、B、C、D、A
16~20.【答案】B、B、A、C、D
21~25.【答案】C、D、C、D、B
26~30.【答案】B、A、C、A、D
31~35.【答案】F、T、T、T、F
36.【答案】【小题1】
ff
【小题2】
t chse
【小题3】
helped
【小题4】
and
【小题5】
an
【小题6】
happily
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
clser
【小题9】
nce
【小题10】
imprtance
37.【答案】Dear Peter，
Thank yu fr yur letter. It's interesting t hear yu're studying hw students and teachers cmmunicate in different cuntries. I'd lve t share a bit abut my wn experience at schl.
I ften cmmunicate with my teachers，usually by asking questins after class r during breaks. Hwever，I smetimes face tw main prblems. First，I feel nervus speaking in frnt f teachers. Secnd，I find it hard t express my ideas clearly when I am nt fully cnfident abut them.
T slve these issues，I plan t practice speaking calmly and prepare ntes befre talking t my teachers. I will als try t ask fr their feedback mre ften，s I can learn hw t express myself better.
Lking frward t yur reply！

Best regards， Li Hua
A.Ask yur new friends questins abut themselves.
B.Make sure the activities can be dne tgether..
C.But that desn't mean yu have t be like each ther.
D.Shw a great interest in their answers.
E.The quickest way t make friends is t smile.
F.Be friendly t a lt f friends.
G.Friendship is an imprtant part in ur life.