江西赣州市于都县于都中学2025-2026学年高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含答案

这是一份江西赣州市于都县于都中学2025-2026学年高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含答案，共40页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026 学年高三下学期一轮复习检测
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. Attend a bk fair. B. Finish his prject. C. Recmmend a bk.
2. Which recrd did the wman just break?
A. The natinal recrd. B. The schl recrd. C. Her persnal recrd.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. C-wrkers. C. Teacher and student.
4. What is the time fr the man’s presentatin?
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:10 p.m. C. At 3:15 p.m.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A picnic. B. The weather. C. The plan fr this week.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. What des the man remind the wman f?
A. The cnfirmatin page. B. The submissin deadline. C. The date f the field trip.
7. What aspect f the field trip interests the wman?
A. The lecture. B. The exhibitin. C. The discussin.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 小题。
8. Hw heavy is the man’s checked bag?
A. 14 kils. B. 20 kils. C. 26 kils.
9. Hw des the man deal with the verweight items?
A. By paying the extra fee. B. By leaving them behind. C. By putting them in anther bag.
10. Which seat is the man finally given?
A. A seat in the last rw. B. A standard windw seat. C. An exit rw windw seat.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What made the wman chse t travel by train at last?
A. The cheap ticket. B. The great cnvenience. C. The special experience.
12. Where did the wman stay in Paris?
A. In the city center. B. Near a subway statin. C. Clse t the Seine River.
13. What did the wman spend mst f her mney n?
A. Fd. B. A bat trip. C. The htel.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 小题。
14. When will the market be held?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. What can be dne at the market?
A. Watching sprts games. B. Selling hmemade fd. C. Trading items with thers.
16. Hw can the man get a table?
A. By filling in a frm. B. By sending an email. C. By calling the rganizer.
17. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Share news abut the market.
B. Dnate mney t the market.
C. Design psters fr the market.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. Hw lng will the exhibitin last?
A. 8 days. B. 10 days. C. 17 days.
19. What is Sky Htel’s advantage?
A. It has sprts clubs. B. It serves healthy meals. C. It ffers ideal sleeping cnditins.
20. Why have the artificial ski runs been built?
A. There are mre participants.
B. There will be better publicity.
C. There might be a snw shrtage.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re cncerned abut the cst f gas and the envirnmental impact f gas-pwered
cars, and dn’t want t wrry abut the charging challenges assciated with the pure electric
vehicle (EV), it’s time t take a clser lk at a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). While salespeple might simply advise yu t “plug in daily and use gas fr lnger trips”, understanding the
underlying mechanics is key t determining if an HEV truly fits yur needs. Essentially, an HEV ffers yu the best f gas cars and EVs.
An HEV has tw surces f pwer: an internal cmbustin (燃烧) engine (ICE) and at least ne electric mtr. There are tw main types f HEV: parallel (并联式) hybrid (PHEV) and series hybrid (SHEV).
In the case f series hybrid, the vehicle runs nly n electricity, which is frm the battery. When the battery is exhausted, the ICE switches n — nt t drive the wheels directly, but t
pwer the generatr and charge the battery. This setup ffers smther and quieter driving
peratin which is similar t pure electric vehicles. It’s generally mre ec-friendly, and further reduces the cst f use.
The parallel hybrid aims t keep the cre designs fthe cnventinal gas-pwered vehicles while lwering the peratin csts and imprving the envirnmental perfrmance. Reduced t its basics, its system uses ICE and electric mtrs t pwer the wheels — either tgether r
independently. This structure perfrms reliably n lng-distance jurneys and cmplex rad cnditins, where the cmbustin engine perates efficiently.
In tday’s market, cnventinal gas cars are ging significantly cheaper, while stylish pure electric vehicles have becme symbls f mdern status. The HEV, striking a practical balance
between these tw extremes, certainly deserves a clser lk.
1 ．What is an advantage f HEVs cmpared with ther types f vehicles?
A ．They’re simpler in design. B ．They’re cheaper t purchase.
C ．They’re mre ec-friendly. D ．They’re mre practical t use.
2 ．What des the ICE in a series hybrid car directly wrk n?
A ．Replacing the generatr. B ．Driving the wheels.
C ．Starting the electric mtr. D ．Charging the battery.
3 ．In which aspect are PHEVs generally better than SHEVs?
A ．Muntain rad driving. B ．In-city transprtatin.
C ．Waste gases prductin. D ．Vehicle running csts.
B
T see Garnett Puett’s latest sculpture at the Hammer Museum, yu have t enter a dark rm prtected by a series f heavy curtains. Inside, glwing red light lights up a glass cage.
Within the cage are three human figures with a large grup f insects crawling ver them. The bees mve slwly ver the faces fthe figures. The clny f bees is s thick in places, it lks like fur (毛皮) grwing n the statue — fur that mves.
“Wah.” “I’ve never seen.” Visitrs say as they enter the silent rm.
Puett has been making his “apisculptures”, using metal, beeswax (蜂蜡) and clnies f live bees, fr fur decades nw. It’s art with a purpse: Puett wants t remind viewers f the
pwer and creativity f bees, whse survival is under threat arund the wrld. “It’s srt f subcnscius advertising,” Puett said. “Bees are gd.”
Prperties
Parallel Hybrid
Series Hybrid
Urban Efficiency
Lwer
Higher
Highway Efficiency
Higher
Lwer
Fuel Cnsumptin
Higher
Lwer
Pwer Perfrmance
Higher
Lwer
Sales Price
Lwer
Higher
In the 1980s, when Puett’s bee sculptures first became an art wrld hit, peple just thught he was a guy playing with bees. Actually, his use f bees came frm a deep family traditin. He grew up as a furth-generatin beekeeper, whse family had wrked with bees since the 1700s.
His great-grandfather raised queen bees, passing the business dwn t his sn and grandsn. Puett wrked n thse farms as a teenager, starting with the simplest tasks. His bee farm experience has resulted in precisin in the art he makes with bee clnies.
In the fur decades since the ec-artist withdrew smewhat frm the art wrld, he mved t Hawaii, where he and his family have spent three decades running an rganic hney farm. The
wrk is challenging and labr intensive. That wrk has put him n the frntlines f dealing with
threats t bee ppulatins. Freign species have killed numerus bees n his family’s farm,
shrinking the number f surviving beehives (蜂巢) frm 4,000 t abut 2,000 in the past 15 years.
“Peple used t call me up really mad saying wrds I can’t repeat if the hives were
bthering them,” relates Puett with a laugh. “But since we lst half the bee ppulatin within tw years, peple are mre aware f their imprtance and are far mre understanding and appreciative. That’s been the ne bright side t all this difficulty.”
4 ．What d visitrs think f Puett’s bee sculpture?
A ．It is cntrversial. B ．It is revlutinary.
C ．It is innvative. D ．It is educatinal.
5 ．Why did Puett make his “apisculptures”?
A ．T cmmercialize bee prducts. B ．T advcate fr bees thrugh art.
C ．T ffer a shelter fr threatened bees. D ．T illustrate a new methd f sculpture.
6 ．What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 4?
A ．Intrduce the backgrund f the bee art. B ．Summarize the histry f beekeeping.
C ．Prvide bee-themed activities fr kids. D ．Add fur generatins under ne rf.
7 ．What was the impact f the bee ppulatin lss?
A ．Peple became tlerant f Puett. B ．Puett dwnsized his beekeeping.
C．Puett shifted his fcus t his sculptures. D．Public perceptin f bees has been imprved.
C
Are yu an pen bk, yur face bradcasting every passing emtin, r mre f a pker
face, nt shwing what yu are feeling? Scientists at Nttingham Trent University (NTU) say that wearing yur heart n yur face culd actually give yu a significant scial advantage.
The study, led by Eithne Kavanagh, a research fellw at NTU’s Schl f Scial Sciences, invlving ver 1,300 participants, nticed striking variatins in hw much peple mved their
faces during cnversatins. Imprtantly, this expressiveness emerged as a stable individual
quality. Peple displayed similar levels f facial expressiveness acrss different cntexts, with different scial partners, and even ver time perids up t fur mnths.
The researchers say that facial expressiveness is linked t persnality, with mre agreeable individuals displaying mre lively faces. Facial expressiveness can als translate int cncrete
scial benefits. In a negtiatin task, mre expressive individuals are mre likely t secure a larger slice f a reward. The researchers suggest that agreeable, dynamic facial expressins may serve as a tl fr building gd relatinships and smthing ver cnflicts. Acrss the bard, the results
pint t facial expressiveness serving an “affiliative (有亲和力的) functin”, r a scial glue that develps liking and smther interactins.
Expressiveness is als linked t being seen as mre “readable”, suggesting that a lively face makes ne’s intentins and mental states easier fr thers t decipher. Beynd frequency f facial mvements, peple wh emply facial expressins mre strategically t suit scial gals, such as lking friendly in a greeting, are als mre well-liked.
The findings challenge the “pker face” cmmn belief that a still and unemtinal
appearance is always mst advantageus. Instead, they suggest that fr mst peple, allwing
ne’s face t mirrr inner states and intentins can invite warmer reactins. As the researchers
cnclude, “Being facially expressive is scially advantageus.” S, next time yu catch yurself making lines n yur frehead, r flashing a smile, knw that yur face just might be wrking n yur behalf.
8 ．What can we learn abut the study frm the first tw paragraphs?
A ．Pker faces bring scial edge. B ．1,300 participants hid emtins.
C ．Expressiveness is a cnsistent trait. D ．Cntexts change facial mvements.
9 ．What may facial expressiveness serve as in negtiatin settings?
A ．A methd t hide persnality. B ．A way t frighten cmpetitrs.
C ．A strategy t settle disagreement. D ．A tl t shw persnal qualities.
10 ．What des the underlined wrd “decipher” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A ．Imitate. B ．Overlk. C ．Cnvey. D ．Interpret.
11 ．What may the authr advise based n the findings fthe study?
A ．Always wearing a still face. B ．Learning t be an pen bk.
C ．Speaking ut inner emtins. D ．Frcing a smile thrugh tears.
D
A Chinese research team has successfully develped a fully integrated sweat sensr that peple can wear n their skin, fr nline analysis f multiple Parkinsn’s-related bimarkers.
Parkinsn’s is a prgressive disease, and its symptms such as shaking and slwed mvement may nt appear until many years after the initial degeneratin (衰退) f nerve cells. With n current cure, patients primarily rely n lng-term medicine t manage the cnditin.
Therefre, early detectin and predictin play an incredibly imprtant rle in Parkinsn’s treatment.
That’s where this new sensr cmes in. Designed t be wrn, it makes dynamic tracking f the disease’s prgressin pssible, ffering new pssibilities during the “glden windw” f
treatment fr Parkinsn’s patients.
The sensr is nly the size f a Band-Aid, but it cntains a tiny detectr develped by the team, wh spent nearly three years develping the system. The Parkinsn’s-related bimarkers in sweat can be mnitred by the sensing system in a simple manner. Traditinal detectin methds require drawing bld r ding clinical assessments. In cntrast, this flexible sensr can be wrn during daily activities — even wrkuts — ensuring stable sampling and cntinuus mnitring. Data updates wirelessly, making mnitring as easy as checking yur smartwatch.
The sensr integrates a bi-inspired system t cllect sweat, an advanced electrchemical sensing platfrm t detect bimarkers, an n-site signal prcessing circuit t turn raw data int meaningful metrics (衡量指标), and custm sftware fr real-time data visualizatin. It’s like carrying a translatr fr the bdy, changing bilgical signals in sweat int user-friendly
infrmatin that patients can understand.
Lking ahead, the team hpes the sensr will becme a rutine tl fr peple at high risk f Parkinsn’s. They envisin a future where early detectin and treatment are accessible, making
lng-term utcmes better. The research nt nly pens new drs fr Parkinsn’s care but als demnstrates hw health tech can drive real-wrld impact.
12 ．Hw can the sensr benefit Parkinsn’s patients?
A ．By helping find a cmplete cure. B ．By shrtening the recvery duratin.
C ．By enabling mre timely interventin. D ．By making medicines mre effective.
13 ．What is the advantage f the sensr cmpared t traditinal tests?
A ．It is cnvenient fr daily use. B ．It is mre accurate in detectin.
C ．It can be updated mre quickly. D ．It can replace clinical assessments.
14 ．What des the authr mainly demnstrate abut the sensr in paragraph 4?
A ．Its innvative cncept. B ．Its wrking principle.
C ．Its cst-effective design. D ．Its n-site data prcessing.
15 ．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A ．Integrated Device t Prevent Parkinsn’s B ．Breakthrugh in Parkinsn’s Medical Cure
C ．Wearable Sensr fr Early Parkinsn’s Warning D ．Early Sweat Analysis f Parkinsn’s Bimarkers
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Frm psters t newspaper articles t presidential speeches, inspiratinal qutes are
everywhere.____ 16____Perhaps sme have been wrngly attributed (归因) ver time, but thers are just fake.
There’s an ften-shared internet meme (网络梗) that says: “The prblem with qutes fund n the internet is that they are ften nt true — Abraham Lincln.” Of curse, Lincln didn’t say this! This internet meme perfectly illustrates the prblem, but misattributed qutes are nt a
digital-age inventin.
____ 17____Fr example, in 1919, American authr Mark Twain wh had died in 1910 was quted as saying: “A lie will fly arund the whle wrld while the truth is getting its bts n.”
It’s a nice qute. But Garsn O’Tle wh investigates the rigins f qutes n Qute Investigatr believes Mark Twain never said such a thing. The qute is prbably based n smething the
English-Irish writer Jnathan Swift wrte in 1710: “Falsehd flies, and the Truth cmes limping after it.” This changed ver time, and smehw gt attributed t Twain.
Peple like t attribute qutes t famus peple because the name gives authrity t the statement. That’s why yu might see qutes attributed t peple like Albert Einstein, Marilyn Mnre r Winstn Churchill.____ 18____
The internet has just made these qutes spread faster and farther.____ 19____But thers are used t mean harm, perhaps t give the impressin that a hurtful idea has been supprted by a
respected persn — making it feel mre acceptable t agree with.
S hw can we spt these fake qutes? It’s nt always easy, say experts, because sme have been attributed wrngly by thusands f websites and publicatins, including reputable nes. As
with fake news, ding a bit f research is a gd idea if yu want t make sure yu’re using an accurate qute.____20____
A ．Sme are shared quite harmlessly.
B ．Therefre, never cin yur wn qute.
C ．But there’s just ne prblem: many are incrrect.
D ．And Qute Investigatr isn’t a bad place t start.
E ．It was nt Lincln but Mark Twain wh said that.
F ．The histry f untrue qutes is far lder than the internet.
G ．They were even having qutes misattributed t them while alive.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a night shift at the vet clinic, my clleague mentined a Yrkshire Terrier puppy. It had treatable diarrhea (腹泻) but was ________ fr Euthanasia (安乐死) simply because its wner refused t pay fr the ________. Heartbrken, I called the wner, cnvincing him t sign ver the puppy t me. I treated him, named him Atticus, and he has thrived as my clse cmpanin fr
eight years. Sadly, nt all dgs are as ________.
After becming a vet in 2015, I witnessed cuntless pets ________ fr Euthanasia because
their wners n lnger wanted them. ________ ranged frm financial struggles t husing
restrictins r behaviral issues. Determined t help, I began taking ________ animals hme.
Wrd ________, and befre lng, I’d accumulated a variety f dgs and cats. Eventually, with the supprt f friends wh als became fster carers, I ________ a nn-prfit rganizatin —
Celandine Wd Animal Rescue. The cst-f-living crisis saw a trend in animals being given away.
Then came Dave, an eight-mnth-ld Cane Crs. He’d been imprted fr reprductin, but was fund ut with elbw dysplasia (肘关节发育不良). Cnsidering him ________, the
wner gave him up. Our ________ saved him and fund him a wnderful hme. Currently, we care fr abut 50 dgs, 40 cats, and wildlife like birds and fxes.
Stries like this ________ ur missin, yet cuntless animals still slip thrugh the cracks. ________, we’re fundraising t build a larger shelter, prviding better ________ and space. We never put an animal dwn unless we’ve ________ all ther ptins.
Every life ________. As lng as there are animals like Atticus and Dave, we’ll keep fighting fr them.
21 ．A ．evaluated B ．scheduled C ．qualified D ．subscribed
22 ．A ．examinatin B ．expense C ．surgery D ．treatment
23 ．A ．frtunate B ．healthy C ．curable D ．adrable
24 ．A ．taken away B ．brught in C ．handed ut D ．picked up
25 ．A ．Results B ．Cnflicts C ．Reasns D ．Occasins
26 ．A ．abused B ．inncent C ．dying D ．abandned
27 ．A ．passed B ．returned C ．spread D ．came
28 ．A ．intrduced B ．funded C ．pened D ．cnstructed
29 ．A ．unprfitable B ．fertile C ．imprper D ．aggressive
30 ．A ．shelter B ．club C ．camp D ．prject
31 ．A ．extend B ．fuel C ．guide D ．exceed
32 ．A ．Obviusly B ．Cnsequently C ．Particularly D ．Immediately
33 ．A ．habitats B ．decratins C ．resurces D ．ingredients
34 ．A ．exhausted B ．managed C ．investigated D ．avided
35 ．A ．survives B ．taps C ．matters D ．weighs
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Befre my trip t Beijing in China, I knew that China is the wrld’s fastest-grwing
ecnmy, but I was unprepared fr the breathtaking views frm the Great Wall, the delicius
cuisine, and meaningful talks with lcal students. I ____36____ (impress) by a culture ver 5,000 years ld and friendly peple,deepening my appreciatin fr Chinese sciety traditins and
lifestyles.
My view f Chinese culture and histry reached new heights when I made an ____37____ (explre) f Beijing’ s ld hutng, experiencing lcal life and traditins. ____38____ (walk)
thrugh the alleys (小巷) and visiting a lcal hme ffered a memrable insight int traditinal living and the pride Chinese peple have ____39____their cultural heritage.
My cultural perspective cntinued changing with ____40____ (visit) t the landmarks —
like the Frbidden City, Tiananmen Square, and the Great Wall — in Beijing, where mdern
architecture ____41____ (harmnius) cexists with preserved histrical sites. Upn arriving, I
was surprised by ____42____ I see there. Just like ther big cities, urban areas in Beijing are lined with tall buildings — and busy streets. Hwever, the Great Wall left me speechless. It’s nt just an engineering wnder ____43____ a bridge cnnecting China’s histric past and present, making
me realize hw ancient China is ____44____ (cmpare) t my cuntry.
My trip t China has helped me view the wrld bjectively, and I am n lnger ____45____ (ignre) abut cuntries I’ve nly read abut.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．我们在学习英语口语时常产生疑惑：我们是否要学习外国口音(freign accent)?你对此有什么看法，根据你的学习经历、理解思考写一篇文章。
要求：1.明确观点，阐释原因；2.有适当的例子。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
JUST SPEAK CONFIDENTLY
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Did yu bring yur dll?” my friend Reba gave ff me at the dr. I shwed her the bag. I was hiding behind my back and fllwed her t her bedrm — all t herself, unlike the ne I
shared with my sister. But envy struck when I saw the newest dll n her shelf with a stylish
wardrbe (全套服装). T me, Reba was the luckiest girl. Yet I wanted t level the playing field with ne f the birthday presents I was expecting.
Settled n the flr, I presented my hand-me-dwn dll — a figure with unbiased legs,
dated hair, faded fabrics, and mismatched shes. Meanwhile, everything abut Reba’s dll, frm its silly hair t cl sunglasses, said yung and free. With a click, Reba flded its knees, settled it behind the wheel f its tiny cnvertible (敞篷车) car and rlled it away with a gdbye wave t mine.
As night fell, it was time t head hme. We parted with a prmise t cmpare ur dlls anther day. I knew a cnvertible was a fantasy, s my birthday wish was simple: a genuine, stre-bught fashin set fr my dll, anything brand new. My parents always did the best they culd fr my sisters and me, and I knew my mm wuld take my request t heart.
Finally, the big day arrived. Mm ffered her gift — a humble shebx. I lifted the tp carefully. The shebx was full t the tp, but as I pulled ut the tp piece, my heart sank. It wasn’t a stre-bught set. I knew that fabric — it was frm my wn utgrwn clthes.
“Brand-new and never been wrn by a dll!” Mm said. “I made these utfits just fr yu!” She was s prud f her accmplishment. I swallwed my disappintment and ran ver t hug her. She must have been secretly wrking at her sewing machine fr weeks, carefully cutting ut
patterns, chsing fabrics, adding tiny details with her needle and thread and an abundance f patience. All s my dll culd lk her best. But they were nt what I had desired, after all.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Reba invited me ver t play a few days later.
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“Lucky yu!” Reba said, her eyes shining with envy.
1 ．D 2 ．D 3 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了混合动力汽车的工作原理、主要类型以及两种类型在不同方面的差异。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“While salespeple might simply advise yu t “plug in daily and use gas fr lnger trips,” understanding the underlying mechanics is key t determining if an HEV
truly fits yur needs. Essentially, an HEV ffers yu the best f gas cars and EVs.(虽然销售人员可能只是建议你“每天插电，长途旅行使用汽油”，但了解其基本原理是确定混合动力汽车是否真正符合你需求的关键。从本质上讲， 混合动力汽车为你提供了汽油车和电动汽车的最佳性能)”和最后一段“The HEV, striking a practical balance between these tw extremes, certainly deserves a clser lk. (HEV 在这两个极端之间达到了实用的平衡，当然值得更仔细地审视)”可知，文章强调 HEV 结合了燃油车和电动车的优点，达到了实用性的平衡。因此，与其他类型车辆相比，HEV 的优势在于更实用。故选 D 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“When the battery is exhausted, the ICE switches n — nt t drive the wheels directly, but t pwer the generatr and charge the battery.(当电池耗尽时，内燃机启动——不是直接驱动车轮，而是为发电机提供动力并为电池充电)”可知，插电式混合动力汽车中的内燃机直接为电池充电。故选 D 项。
3 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“The parallel hybrid aims t keep the cre designs fthe
cnventinal gas-pwered vehicles while lwering the peratin csts and imprving the
envirnmental perfrmance. Reduced t its basics, its system uses ICE and electric mtrs t pwer the wheels — either tgether r independently. This structure perfrms reliably n
lng-distance jurneys and cmplex rad cnditins, where the cmbustin engine perates
efficiently.(并联混合动力(PHEV)旨在保持传统汽油动力汽车的核心设计，同时降低运营成本，提高环保性能。从根本上说， 它的系统使用内燃机和电动机为车轮提供动力——可以一起使用，也可以独立使用。这种结构在长途旅行和复杂路况下表现可靠， 内燃机在这种情况下运行效率很高)”和表格中关于 Parallel Hybrid(PHEV 插电式混合动力汽车)和 Series
hybrid(SHEV 插电式混合动力)的对比可知，PHEV 更适合长途和复杂路况驾驶。而“Muntain rad driving (山路驾驶)”属于典型的复杂路况，需要更高的动力性能和可靠的长途适应性，
因此 PHEV 在这方面比 SHEV 更好。故选 A 项。
4 ．C 5 ．B 6 ．A 7 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍艺术家加内特·普埃特以活蜜蜂为创作元素的雕塑作
品，讲述其创作的背景、初衷，以及蜜蜂数量锐减后公众对蜜蜂的认知转变。
4 ．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Within the cage are three human figures with a large grup f insects crawling ver them. The bees mve slwly ver the faces fthe figures. The clny f
bees is s thick in places, it lks like fur (毛皮) grwing n the statue — fur that mves. (笼子里有三尊人体雕塑，身上爬满了一大群昆虫。蜜蜂在雕塑的脸上缓缓移动， 各处的蜂群密集得像雕塑上长出的毛皮——会动的毛皮。)”以及第二段中的““Wah.” “I’ve never seen.” Visitrs say as they enter the silent rm. (参观者走进这个安静的房间时，都会发出“哇”“我从没见过这样的东西”的惊叹。)”可知，参观者从未见过以活蜜蜂为创作元素的雕塑作品，对这种新颖的艺术形式感到惊叹，体现出他们认为该作品极具创新性。故选 C 项。
5 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It’s art with a purpse: Puett wants t remind viewers f the pwer and creativity f bees, whse survival is under threat arund the wrld. “It’s srt f
subcnscius advertising,” Puett said. “Bees are gd.” (这是带有使命的艺术：普埃特希望提醒观者蜜蜂所拥有的力量与创造力，而如今蜜蜂的生存正受到全球范围的威胁。普埃特说；“这算是一种潜意识的宣传，想让大家知道蜜蜂是有益的”)”可知，普埃特创作蜜蜂雕塑的核心目的是通过艺术形式倡导人们关注蜜蜂、重视蜜蜂的生存现状。故选 B 项。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In the 1980s, when Puett’s bee sculptures first became an art wrld hit, peple just thught he was a guy playing with bees. Actually, his use f bees came frm a deep family traditin. (上世纪 80 年代，普埃特的蜜蜂雕塑首次在艺术界走红时，人们只觉得他是个玩蜜蜂的人。而事实上， 他将蜜蜂融入创作源于深厚的家族传统。)”、“He grew up as a furth-generatin beekeeper, whse family had wrked with bees since the 1700s. (他是第四代养蜂人，自 18 世纪起，他的家族就以养蜂为生。)”以及“His bee farm experience has resulted in precisin in the art he makes with bee clnies. (他的养蜂场经历，让他创作的蜜蜂主题艺术作品兼具专业性与精准度。)”可知，作者写该段的核心目的是介绍普埃特创作蜜蜂艺术的背景，解释其为何能将蜜蜂与艺术结合，让读者理解其创作的由来。故选 A 项。
7．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Freign species have killed numerus bees n his family’s farm, shrinking the number f surviving beehives frm 4,000 t abut 2,000 in the past 15 years. (外来 物种在他家的养蜂场害死了大量蜜蜂，过去 15 年里，存活的蜂巢数量从 4000 个锐减至约 2000 个。)”以及最后一段“But since we lst half the bee ppulatin within tw years, peple are mre aware f their imprtance and are far mre understanding and appreciative. (但在两年内蜜 蜂数量减少一半后，人们愈发意识到它们的重要性，也变得更加理解和珍惜蜜蜂。)”可知，
蜜蜂数量的锐减带来的直接影响是公众对蜜蜂的认知和看法发生了积极转变，开始重视蜜蜂的价值。故选 D 项。
8 ．C 9 ．C 10 ．D 11 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了诺丁汉特伦特大学的研究发现， 面部表情丰富是一种稳定的个人特质，不仅与性格相关，还能带来显著的社交优势，打破了“扑克脸更有利”的普遍认知。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第 2 段中“Imprtantly, this expressiveness emerged as a stable individual quality. Peple displayed similar levels f facial expressiveness acrss different cntexts, with
different scial partners, and even ver time perids up t fur mnths.(重要的是，这种面部表达能力是一种稳定的个人特质。人们在不同情境、与不同社交对象相处时， 甚至在长达四个月的时间里，都表现出相似程度的面部表达能力。)”可知，面部表达能力是一种始终如一的特质。故选 C。
9．推理判断题。根据第 3 段中“In a negtiatin task, mre expressive individuals are mre likely t secure a larger slice f a reward. The researchers suggest that agreeable, dynamic facial
expressins may serve as a tl fr building gd relatinships and smthing ver cnflicts.(在谈判任务中，面部表情更丰富的人更有可能获得更多的奖励。研究人员认为， 亲和、生动的面部表情可以成为建立良好关系和化解冲突的工具。)”可知，面部表达能力在谈判场景中可作为化解分歧的策略。故选 C。
10 ．词句猜测题。根据第 4 段中“Expressiveness is als linked t being seen as mre ‘readable’, suggesting that a lively face makes ne’s intentins and mental states easier fr thers t
decipher.(面部表达能力还与被认为更‘可读’相关，这意味着生动的面部表情能让他人更容
易 ……一个人的意图和心理状态。)”可知，前文提到“可读”，后文应表示“理解、解读”之意，故“decipher”与“readable”语义相近，意为“解读、破译”。故选 D。
11 ．推理判断题。根据第 1 段中“Scientists at Nttingham Trent University (NTU) say that
wearing yur heart n yur face culd actually give yu a significant scial advantage.(诺丁汉特伦特大学的科学家表示，把情绪写在脸上实际上能给你带来显著的社交优势。)”以及最后一段中“Instead, they suggest that fr mst peple, allwing ne’s face t mirrr inner states and
intentins can invite warmer reactins.(相反，他们认为对大多数人来说，让面部反映出内心的状态和意图能获得更热情的回应。)”可知，作者基于研究发现会建议人们学会把情绪写在脸上。故选 B。
12 ．C 13 ．A 14 ．B 15 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一款可穿戴汗液传感器，它能便捷、实时地监测帕金森病生物标志物，有助于实现早期预警，从而改善患者的长期治疗效果。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Therefre, early detectin and predictin play an incredibly
imprtant rle in Parkinsn’s treatment.(因此，早期检测和预测在帕金森病的治疗中起着极其重要的作用)”以及第三段“Designed t be wrn, it makes dynamic tracking f the disease’s
prgressin pssible, ffering new pssibilities during the “glden windw” f treatment fr
Parkinsn’s patients.(该设备设计用于佩戴使用，能够实现对病情发展的动态监测，为帕金森病患者在治疗的“黄金时期”提供了新的可能性)”可知，传感器能帮助患者更早地发现病情，从而进行更及时的干预，故选 C。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“Traditinal detectin methds require drawing bld r ding
clinical assessments. In cntrast, this flexible sensr can be wrn during daily activities — even
wrkuts — ensuring stable sampling and cntinuus mnitring. Data updates wirelessly,
making mnitring as easy as checking yur smartwatch.(传统的检测方法需要抽取血液或进行临床检查。而这种灵活的传感器则可以在日常活动中（甚至在运动时）佩戴使用，能够确保稳定的采样和持续监测。数据会通过无线方式更新， 使得监测过程就像查看智能手表一样简单)”可知，与传统的测试方法相比，这种传感器的优势是便于日常使用。故选 A。
14 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“The sensr is nly the size f a Band-Aid, but it cntains a tiny
detectr develped by the team, wh spent nearly three years develping the system. The
Parkinsn’s-related bimarkers in sweat can be mnitred by the sensing system in a simple
manner. Traditinal detectin methds require drawing bld r ding clinical assessments. In
cntrast, this flexible sensr can be wrn during daily activities — even wrkuts — ensuring
stable sampling and cntinuus mnitring. Data updates wirelessly, making mnitring as easy
as checking yur smartwatch.(该传感器的大小仅相当于一个创可贴，但其中却包含了一个由 研究团队研发的微型检测器，该团队花费了近三年的时间来开发这套系统。通过这种传感系 统，可以以简单的方式监测汗液中的与帕金森病相关的生物标志物。传统的检测方法需要抽 取血液或进行临床评估。相比之下，这种柔性传感器可以在日常活动中（甚至是在锻炼时）佩戴使用，能够确保稳定的采样和持续监测。数据会无线更新， 使得监测过程就像查看智能手表一样简单)”可知，作者主要向我们展示了传感器的工作原理。故选 B。
15 ．主旨大意题。根据第三段“That’s where this new sensr cmes in. Designed t be wrn, it
makes dynamic tracking f the disease’s prgressin pssible, ffering new pssibilities during
the “glden windw” f treatment fr Parkinsn’s patients.(这就是这款新型传感器的用武之地。该设备设计用于佩戴使用，能够实现对病情发展的动态监测，为帕金森病患者在治疗的“黄金时期”提供了新的可能性)”结合本文介绍了一款可穿戴汗液传感器，它能便捷、实时地监 测帕金森病生物标志物，有助于实现早期预警，从而改善患者的长期治疗效果。可知， C 选项“用于早期帕金森病预警的可穿戴传感器”最符合文章标题。故选 C。
16 ．C 17 ．F 18 ．G 19 ．A 20 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章聚焦网络和生活中随处可见的励志名言存在错误引用、张冠李戴甚至完全伪造的现象，介绍了虚假名言古已有之、被安在名人身上的原因、互联网带来的传播影响，并给出了辨别真伪的方法，为人们识别和正确使用名言提供了清晰指引。
16．根据上文“Frm psters t newspaper articles t presidential speeches, inspiratinal qutes are everywhere.(从海报、报刊文章到总统演讲，励志名言随处可见)”以及下文“Perhaps sme have been wrngly attributed ver time, but thers are just fake.(也许有些是长期被错误归属，有些则完全是伪造的)”可知，空格处需要转折，指出名言存在问题。C 选项“But there’s just ne
prblem: many are incrrect.(但有一个问题：很多都是不正确的)”承上启下，引出后文关于虚假名言的话题，符合语境。故选 C 项。
17 ．根据上文“misattributed qutes are nt a digital-age inventin.(错误归属的名言并非数字时代的产物)”以及下文“Fr example, in 1919, American authr Mark Twain wh had died in 1910 was quted as saying: “A lie will fly arund the whle wrld while the truth is getting its bts
n.”(比如，1919 年有人援引已于 1910 年去世的美国作家马克 ・ 吐温的话说：“真理还在穿鞋，谎言已走遍天下。”)”可知，空格处需要说明这种现象历史更久。F 选项“The histry f untrue qutes is far lder than the internet.(虚假名言的历史比互联网久远得多)”承接上文，与后文例子逻辑一致，符合语境。故选 F 项。
18 ．根据上文“That’s why yu might see qutes attributed t peple like Albert Einstein, Marilyn Mnre r Winstn Churchill.(这就是为什么你会看到很多名言被归到爱因斯坦、玛丽莲·梦露、丘吉尔等人身上)”可知，空格处需要继续说明这些名人被乱安名言的情况。G 选项“They were even having qutes misattributed t them while alive.(他们甚至在世时就有名言被错误安在自 己身上)”进一步补充说明，符合语境。故选 G 项。
19．根据下文“But thers are used t mean harm, perhaps t give the impressin that a hurtful idea
has been supprted by a respected persn—making it feel mre acceptable t agree with.(但另一些（引言/引用）却被用来制造伤害：或许是为了营造一种假象，让某个伤人的观点看起来像是得到了某位受人尊敬者的支持，从而让人觉得更容易接受、愿意认同)”可知，空格处需要与后文形成对比，说明有些虚假名言是无害的。A 选项“Sme are shared quite harmlessly.(有些被传播时并无恶意)”与后文构成“有些…… 另一些 ……”的并列结构，符合语境。故选 A 项。
20 ．根据上文“As with fake news, ding a bit f research is a gd idea if yu want t make sure yu’reusing an accurate qute.(和假新闻一样，如果你想确保用的名言准确，做点研究是个好主意)”可知，空格处需要给出具体可参考的渠道。D 选项“And Qute Investigatr isn’t a bad place t start.(而 Qute Investigatr 就是个不错的起点)”承接上文，给出具体建议，符合语境。故选 D 项。
21 ．B 22 ．D 23 ．A 24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．D 27 ．C 28 ．B
29 ．A 30 ．A 31 ．B 32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．A 35 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为兽医， 不忍看到宠物被主人放弃，从而收养并救助它们，最终成立非营利动物救助组织的故事，强调了每个生命都值得被珍视的理念。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 它的腹泻是可以治疗的，但却被安排了安乐死，仅仅因为它的主人拒绝支付治疗费用。A. evaluated 评估；B. scheduled 安排，预定；C. qualified 使合格； D. subscribed 订阅。根据下文“simply because its wner refused t pay fr the ”可知，小狗的病情可治，却被主人安排了安乐死。故选 B。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 它的腹泻是可以治疗的，但却被安排了安乐死，仅仅因为它的主人拒绝支付治疗费用。A. examinatin 检查；B. expense 费用；C. surgery 手术；D. treatment治疗。根据上文“It had treatable diarrhea”可知，主人拒绝支付的是治疗腹泻的费用。故选 D。
23 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：可悲的是，并非所有的狗都这么幸运。A. frtunate 幸运的；B. healthy 健康的；C. curable 可治愈的；D. adrable 可爱的。根据上文“I treated him, named him Atticus, and he has thrived as my clse cmpanin fr eight years”可知，作者救下了Atticus，但很多其他的狗没有这么幸运，会被主人放弃。故选 A。
24 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：2015 年成为兽医后，我目睹了无数宠物因为主人不再想要它们而被带来接受安乐死。A. taken away 带走；B. brught in 带来；C. handed ut 分发；D. picked up 捡起。根据下文“fr Euthanasia because their wners n lnger wanted them”可知，宠物是被主人带到兽医诊所进行安乐死。故选 B。
25 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：原因从经济困难、住房限制到行为问题不等。A. Results 结果；B. Cnflicts 冲突；C. Reasns 原因；D. Occasins 场合。根据下文“ranged frm financial struggles t husing restrictins r behaviral issues”可知，下文列举的是主人放弃宠物的各种原因。故选 C。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 下定决心要帮助它们，我开始把被遗弃的动物带回家。 A. abused 被虐待的；B. inncent 无辜的；C. dying 垂死的；D. abandned 被遗弃的。 根据上文“because their wners n lnger wanted them”可知，这些是被主人遗弃的动物。故选 D。
27 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：消息传开了，不久之后，我家里就收留了各种各样的猫狗。
A. passed 通过；B. returned 返回；C. spread 传播，传开；D. came 来。根据下文“and befre lng, I’d accumulated a variety f dgs and cats”可知，此处指消息传开了，wrd spread 是固定表达，意为“消息传开”。故选 C。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 最终，在同样成为寄养照顾者的朋友们的支持下，我成立了一个非营利组织——Celandine Wd 动物救助站。A. intrduced 介绍；B. funded 成立，建立；C. pened 打开；D. cnstructed 建造。根据下文“a nn-prfit rganizatin”可知，作者和朋友一起成立了一个救助组织。故选 B。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 主人认为它没有盈利价值，就把它放弃了。A. unprfitable无利可图的；B. fertile 可繁殖的；C. imprper 不合适的；D. aggressive 好斗的。根据上文
“He’d been imprted fr reprductin, but was fund ut with elbw dysplasia”可知，Dave 被进口用于繁殖，但因患有肘关节发育不良，对主人来说失去了繁殖的盈利价值。故选 A。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的收容所救了它，并为它找到了一个很棒的家。A. shelter庇护所，收容所；B. club 俱乐部；C. camp 营地；D. prject 项目。根据上文“I a nn-prfit rganizatin — Celandine Wd Animal Rescue”可知，此处指收容所救了他。故选 A。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 这样的故事激励着我们的使命，然而仍有无数的动物从缝隙中溜走。A. extend 延伸；B. fuel 给……提供燃料，激励；C. guide 引导；D. exceed 超过。根据下文“t build a larger shelter”可知，这些成功救助的故事激励和推动着作者团队的救助使命。故选 B。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 因此，我们正在筹款建造一个更大的庇护所，以提供更好的资源和空间。A. Obviusly 明显地；B. Cnsequently 因此，结果；C. Particularly 尤其；D. Immediately 立即。根据上文“yet cuntless animals still slip thrugh the cracks”可知，因为仍有很多动物需要救助，所以需要更大的庇护所，上下文是因果关系。故选 B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 因此，我们正在筹款建造一个更大的庇护所，以提供更好的 资源和空间。A. habitats 栖息地；B. decratins 装饰；C. resurces 资源；D. ingredients 原料。根据上文“build a larger shelter, prviding”可知，更大的庇护所可以提供更多的食物、医疗等 资源。故选 C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 除非我们已经用尽了所有其他选择，否则我们绝不会让一只动物安乐死。A. exhausted 用尽，耗尽；B. managed 管理；C. investigated 调查；D. avided避免。根据上文“We never put an animal dwn”及下文“all ther ptins”可知，此处指用尽所有其他选择。故选 A。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 每个生命都很重要。A. survives 幸存；B. taps 轻敲；C. matters要紧，重要；D. weighs 称重。根据下文“As lng as there are animals like Atticus and Dave,
we’ll keep fighting fr them.”可知，文章强调每个生命都值得被珍视，都很重要。故选 C。
36 ．was impressed 37 ．explratin 38 ．Walking 39 ．in 40 ．visits
41 ．harmniusly 42 ．what 43 ．but 44 ．cmpared 45 ．ignrant
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者访问北京， 被长城、美食和文化震撼。游览胡同、故宫等地标后，他对中国历史与现代共存的景象印象深刻，也更客观地认识世界。
36．考查动词时态和语态。句意： 我被拥有五千多年历史的古老文化以及友好的人民所深深打动，从而更加欣赏中国社会的传统和生活方式。主语 I 与动词 impress（给 …… 留下深刻印象）之间是被动关系，即“我被……所打动”。be impressed by...（对 …… 印象深刻）为固定短语，结合上文时态可知，该句应为陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填 was
impressed。
37．考查名词。句意： 当我探索北京的老胡同，体验当地生活和传统时，我对中国的文化与历史有了新的认识。空格前有不定冠词 an，说明此处需要填入一个名词作 made 的宾语。故填 explratin。
38．考查动名词。句意： 漫步于小巷，参观当地人家，让我对传统生活以及中国人对自身文化遗产的自豪感有了深刻的认识。句子的谓语动词是 ffered，因此空格处需要填入动名词形式作主语。Walking thrugh... and visiting... 是并列的动名词短语作主语。故填 Walking。
39．考查固定短语。句意： 漫步于小巷，参观当地人家，让我对传统生活以及中国人对自身文化遗产的自豪感有了深刻的认识。分析句子可知， have pride in...（为 ……感到自豪）为固定短语。故填 in。
40．考查名词复数形式。句意： 在北京的参观之旅中，比如参观故宫、天安门广场和长城等著名景点，让我对现代建筑与保存完好的历史遗迹和谐共存的景象印象深刻。空格前是介词with，需要填入名词作宾语。作者参观了多个地标（故宫、天安门、长城），因此用复数形式 visits。故填 visits。
41．考查副词。句意： 在北京的参观之旅中，比如参观故宫、天安门广场和长城等著名景点，让我对现代建筑与保存完好的历史遗迹和谐共存的景象印象深刻。空格修饰动词 cexists（共存），修饰动词需要用副词 harmniusly。故填 harmniusly。
42 ．考查主语从句。句意：到达那里时，我被眼前的景象所震撼。分析句子可知，介词 by后面是一个宾语从句，从句中 see 缺少宾语（看到的东西）。连接代词 what 在从句中作宾语，指代 “所…… 的事物”。故填 what。
43．考查连词。句意： 这不仅仅是一项工程上的奇迹，更是一座连接中国历史与现代的桥梁，让我深刻意识到中国的历史远比我的国家悠久。分析句子可知，此处为固定句型 nt just... but (als)...（不仅 …… 而且……），所以此处为连词 but。故填 but。
44．考查非谓语动词。句意： 这不仅仅是一项工程上的奇迹，更是一座连接中国历史与现代的桥梁，让我深刻意识到中国的历史远比我的国家悠久。分析句子可知， 此处为非谓语动词作状语，cmpare 和逻辑主语 China 为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填 cmpared。
45．考查形容词。句意： 我对中国之行让我能够客观地看待世界，而且我不再对那些只在书中读到过的国家一无所知了。空格前是系动词 am ，需要填入形容词作表语。构成固定短语be ignrant abut...（对 …… 一无所知 / 不了解）。故填 ignrant。
46 ．例文
JUST SPEAK CONFIDENTLY
I firmly believe there is n need t learn freign accents when practicing ral English. The mst imprtant thing fr speaking is t make urselves understd clearly, and a slight lcal
accent will never blck effective cmmunicatin, while cnfidence is the key t fluent speaking
I nce wasted lts f time cpying American accents, which made me s nervus that I
ften stuttered in cnversatins. Later, I gave up blind imitatin and fcused n expressing myself cnfidently. My freign teacher said my talks became much mre natural and smth. S
speaking with cnfidence is far mre imprtant than chasing a perfect freign accent.
【导语】本文是一篇开放性作文，围绕学习英语口语时是否要学习外国口音这一话题，要求作者依据自身学习经历阐述观点及原因，并需给出适当例子。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坚信：firmly believe → strngly hld the view
重要的：imprtant → crucial
阻碍：blck → hinder
流畅的：fluent → smth-flwing
2. 句式拓展同义句转换
原句：Cnfidence is the key t fluent speaking.
拓展句：It is cnfidence that is the key t fluent speaking.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I firmly believe there is n need t learn freign accents when practicing ral English.(运用省略 that 的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】I nce wasted lts f time cpying American accents, which made me s nervus that I ften stuttered in cnversatins.(运用which 引导的非限制性定语从句；同时运用引导的结果状语从句)
47 ． Reba invited me ver t play a few days later. I put my shebx under my arm, kncked n the dr and prepared t be envius. “Lk! I gt three fashin packs!” she annunced, spreading them n the bed. And I hesitantly pened my shebx. Reba peered in, then carefully lined up a
cuple f my utfits beside hers. “They’ stre-bught,” I said quickly befre she culd
pint it ut. “My mm made them.” Reba grew quiet, studying each piece and hlding sme up t the light. Her curisity slwly melted int a different expressin — ne I recgnized
“Lucky yu!” Reba said, her eyes shining with envy. She gently tk ne f them, her
fingers tracing the fine needlewrk. “May I?” she whispered, hlding it up t her dll. “Lk,” she breathed. “It fits perfectly.” She then tried each piece n her wn dll. “Fashin packs are
cmmn,” she whispered, “but yur shebx hlds stries.” Reba’s wrds struck me deeply: her envy wasn’t fr the items, but fr the lve and patience wven int them by mm's hands. At that mment, my ld hand-me-dwn dll, dressed in lve’s vcabulary, was beynd cmpare. And I finally felt I was the luckiest girl in the wrld.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者带着妈妈亲手做的、用旧衣服改制的娃娃衣服去朋友 Reba 家玩，本以为会再次因Reba 商店买的时髦娃娃和衣服而感到羡慕，但最终却因 Reba 对自己手工衣服的珍视和赞美，理解了妈妈礼物中蕴含的爱与耐心，从而感到自己
才是最幸运的人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“几天后，Reba 邀请我去她家玩。”可知，本段可描写作者带着妈妈做的玩偶衣服前往 Reba 家，对比 Reba 新买的套装，内心忐忑不安，Reba 看到手工衣服后的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“‘你真幸运！’Reba 说，眼里闪着羡慕的光芒。”可知，本段可描写 Reba表达对手工衣服的喜爱与羡慕，点明手工衣服的独特与珍贵，作者内心受到触动，理解了妈妈的爱，转变心态。
2.续写线索：受邀前往——展示衣服——Reba 欣赏——作者自卑解释——Reba 由衷羡慕——试穿赞美——作者顿悟——感到幸运
3.词汇激活行为类
①.打开：pen/unfld
②.指出，提醒：pint ut/remind f
③.认出：recgnize/spt情绪类
①.犹豫：hesitantly/vacillatingly
②.羡慕/赞赏：shining with envy/admiratin/genuine appreciatin
[高分句型 1]. She gently tk ne f them, her fingers tracing the fine needlewrk. (独立主格结构作伴随状语)
[高分句型 2]. And I finally felt I was the luckiest girl in the wrld. (省略 that 的宾语从句)