人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 3a-3c练习

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 3a-3c练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.— _______ yu _____________yur writing task yet?
— Yes, I _____________ it yesterday.
A . Did, finish; finished
B . Did, finish; have finished
C . Have, finished; have finished
D . Have, finished; finished
2.—Are yu ging anywhere?
—I ____abut visting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A . think B . have thugh C . will think D . thught
3.As usual, Frank ____ at the statin at 6:30 that mrning t catch the early bus.
A . arrives B . arrived C . has arrived D . had arrived
4.Tina and her parents __________ t England fr sightseeing last summer.
A . g B . went C . will g D . have gne
5.Peple ____ t higher grund when the tsunami warning came.
A . ran B . were running C . run D . will run
6.Mr. Dng ____ actually ____ in Kwln Walled City since he was very yung.
A . have; lived B . has; lived C . have; live D . has; living
7.—____ yu ever ____ t Nanjing?
—Yes. I ____ there last year.
A . Have; been; went
B . Have; gne; went
C . Did; g; have been
D . Did; g; have gne
8.— It's getting dark. I have t leave nw.
— Why! I ____ yu wanted t stay fr the night.
A . think B . am thinking C . thught D . didn't think
9.At this time yesterday, I _______________ my bike in the street.
A . rde B . is riding C . has ridden D . was riding
二、单词拼写
1.All the students l ________ because f the teacher's funny jke just nw.
2.The man ________ (选择）t g shpping with his wife last weekend.
3.Whatever the pliceman asked, the man said n ________ and remained silent.
4.N ne knws what ________ (发生) yesterday.
5.Lucy called her mther when she a ________ at the airprt last night.
三、句型转换
1.The stry happened n an unexplred planet. (保持句意基本不变)
The stry ________ ________ n an unexplred planet.
2.Mr Green is writing a new nvel this year. （把this year 改成last year）
Mr Green ________ a new nvel last year.
3.Lightning hit smething in the frest last night.(改为否定句)
Lightning ________ ________ ________ in the frest last night.
4.They were flying kites at 9:00 yesterday mrning. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ at 9:00 yesterday mrning?
5."Hw did I manage t survive the accident?" the wman asked herself. (She
wndered...) （将直接引语转为间接引语）
6.I bught a new bicycle last mnth. (变否定句)
I ________ ________ a new bicycle last mnth.
7.They enjyed the ld twn very much.（改为否定句）
They ________ ________ the ld twn very much.
8.She watered flwers last night. （改为过去进行时）
She ________ ________ flwers at eight 'clck last night.
四、完形填空
1.请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Betty and Carl wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided t ________ there fr tw weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was ________ at that time. They wrked very hard fr several ________ . At last, they made enugh mney fr their ________ trip. But their trip was mre like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The prblem ________ when the flight(航班) was put ff because f the bad weather. They culdn't ________ until night. They gt n the ________ twelve hurs later! But they culdn't fly t Maldives because there was a strm(暴风雨). They had t fly t anther city first. There they stayed in a small htel near the airprt.
The htel was next t the sea, but the sea was s ________ that they culdn't swim in it. And the htel swimming pl was ________ f leaves! The fd was terrible, t. Fr breakfast there was ________ bread and milk! The wrst part was when the strm came. They felt really ________ . Because f the bad ________ , they had t stay fr anther night in the small htel. And they had ________ t d. It was s bring. In the end, they ________ in Maldives three days later. And smene tld them the weather was ________ all the time there!
（1） A . run B . wrk C . stay D . see
（2） A . pr B . bad C . well D . great
（3） A . minutes B . hurs C . days D . mnths
（4） A . dream B . nightmare C . plan D . duty
（5） A . finished B . jumped C . kept D . started
（6） A . leave B . stay C . frget D . remember
（7） A . train B . bike C . bus D . plane
（8） A . clean B . dirty C . high D . lw
（9） A . full B . empty C . cvered D . filled
（10） A . many B . nly C . few D . any
（11） A . full B . quiet C . happy D . terrible
（12） A . fd B . lessn C . weather D . health
（13） A . smething B . anything C . nthing D . everything
（14） A . reached B . arrived C . gt D . mved
（15） A . different B . bad C . wnderful D . crazy
五、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Jenny is frm New Yrk. Her uncle wrks as a teacher in Qingda, China. Last summer, Jenny went t China t visit her uncle and spent a week in Qingda. Tina, her uncle's daughter, tk her t many interesting places.
They went t May Furth Square(五四广场). They went shpping in the shpping mall there. Jenny bught sme clthes, bks, CDs and sme gifts fr her friends. Then they climbed Lashan Muntain. Jenny liked the beautiful flwers and enjyed the warm weather there very much. She was tired but happy. They als went t the night market n the last day. There Jenny ate lts f nice fd. It was really delicius and Jenny liked it very much.
Jenny really enjyed her stay in Qingda!
（1） What des Jenny's uncle d?
A . He's a dctr.
B . He's a pliceman.
C . He's a teacher.
D . He's a farmer.
（2） Hw lng did Jenny stay in Qingda?
A . Fr three days.
B . Fr fur days.
C . Fr five days.
D . Fr seven days.
（3） Wh's Tina?
A . Jenny's classmate.
B . Jenny's cusin.
C . Jenny's friend.
D . Jenny's aunt.
（4） What did they d n the last day f the trip?
A . They visited May Furth Square.
B . They climbed Lashan Muntain.
C . They went t the night market.
D . They bught sme gifts fr Jenny's friends.
（5） What's the main idea f the passage?
A . Jenny's trip t Qingda.
B . Jenny's schl life in America.
C . Jenny and her gd friends.
D . Jenny and her lve fr China.
2.阅读理解，阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Dr. Brwn is always busy at wrk. But next mnth he is ging t take a lng vacatin. He is ging t China with his wife. The Brwns have heard the saying, "The man wh desn't reach the Great Wall is nt a true man." S they are ging t Beijing, the heart f China, t visit the Great Wall.
They will stay in Beijing fr abut ne week. They have a lt f Chinese friends there, s they will visit them. Then they will fly t Hangzhu t see the West Lake, They will g fishing there.
They plan t stay there fr abut half a week. Dr. Brwn is always at the tp f the Yellw Muntain in his dream. At last he has the chance t have a lk at it. S next they are ging t Anhui by train and ging hiking in the great muntain. After five r six days in Anhui, they will have t g back t Lndn and have a gd rest fr abut a week befre they g n with their wrk.
（1） Dr. Brwn is ging t take a vacatin in China.
（2） The schedule(安排) fr the vacatin is Lndn- Hangzhu- Anhui- Beijing -Lndn.
（3） They are ging t Hangzhu by plane.
（4） They plan t stay in Hangzhu fr abut six days.
（5） Dr. Brwn ften dreams t be at the tp f the Yellw Muntain, and he finally has the chance t have a lk at it.
3.阅读理解
If yu like traveling t unusual places, yu might want t add Oymyakn t yur wish list(清单). But yu'll find: yu'll need every sweater in yur hme if yu wish t stay warm in winter!
Oymyakn is a small village in eastern Siberia. It is clse t the Arctic Circle. The village is well-knwn as the cldest inhabited (有人居住的) place n Earth. During winter, temperatures are ften belw -50℃. But fr the villagers (abut 500 in ttal), the cld is just a part f everyday life.
In fact, the cld makes it difficult fr them t live. It is difficult t grw crps(谷物), s they ften eat meat and fish. They even have t leave their cars running all day because they are afraid f nt being able t restart them. And in rder t get fresh water, they have t cut ut ice frm the river and melt(融化) them inside their hmes.
When the temperature falls belw - 52℃ , children aged 7 t 10 dn't have t g t schl. Older students have t attend classes unless the temperature falls belw -55℃.
Summers in Oymyakn are very warm, with temperatures reaching up t 30℃. Surprisingly, the villagers ften cmplain(抱怨) abut the warmer weather!
A gd time t visit Oymyakn wuld be during the Ple f the Cld Festival. The festival takes place in the nearby village f Tmtr every year at the end f winter. Yu will get t see lively celebratins in traditinal clthes, try sme ice-fishing, taste delicius fds, and much mre.
（1） Which f the fllwing is mentined in Paragraph 2?
①Where Oymyakn is.
②What Oymyakn is famus as.
③Hw many villagers there are in Oymyakn.
④What the highest temperature in winter in Oymyakn is.
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
（2） Why des the writer give sme examples in Paragraph 3?
A . T describe what visitrs can d in Oymyakn.
B . T shw that Oymyakn is a difficult place t live.
C . T tell us hw peple in Oymyakn use their cars.
D . T discuss hw peple in Oymyakn celebrate the festival.
（3） What d the villagers think f summers in Oymyakn?
A . They are t cl.
B . They are great.
C . They are t warm.
D . They are surprising.
（4） Where might yu read this passage?
A . In a strybk.
B . In a travel bk.
C . In a news reprt.
D . In a science magazine.
六、书面表达
1.书面表达(15分)
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作文要求：（1）适当增加细节，使上下文连贯。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（3）正确使用信件格式，语句连贯，词数70左右。