高中英语读后续写-高分句型巩固练22句（背诵版+默写版）-2026届高考英语二轮复习专项

这是一份高中英语读后续写-高分句型巩固练22句（背诵版+默写版）-2026届高考英语二轮复习专项，文件包含高中英语读后续写高分句型22句教师版docx、高中英语读后续写高分句型22句学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
【例句】Linking arms with ne f the instructrs, I helped carry the yung man ut f the water. 我和其中一位教官挽着手，帮助把这个年轻人从水里抬了出来
【例句】Lking dwn, Winters saw a tw-year-ld n the sidewalk gasping fr air and his mther desperately begging fr help. 往下看，温特斯看到一个两岁的孩子在人行道上喘着粗气，他的母亲拼命地乞求帮助。
【练习】：
1.握住她的手，我安慰了她受伤的心灵。
Hlding her hand, I cmfrted her wunded heart.
2.走进房间，他发现所有的灯都熄灭了。
Entering the rm, he fund all the lights were ff.
3.听着音乐，我忘记了所有的烦恼。
Listening t music, I frgt all my wrries.
4.看着窗外，我感到一种莫名的平静。
Lking ut f the windw, I felt a strange sense f peace.
5.跳上舞台，她开始表演她的舞蹈。
Jumping nt the stage, she began t perfrm her dance.
6.站在山顶上，他感受到了从未有过的自由。
Standing n tp f the muntain, he felt a sense f freedm he had never knwn befre.
7.翻开书页，他开始了他的阅读之旅。
Flipping thrugh the pages f the bk, he began his jurney f reading.
句型2 Sb did sth, ding sth
【例句】Dennis gt a grup text, infrming him that the cuple he had seen befre were at the hspital. 丹尼斯收到一条群发短信，告诉他他之前见过的那对夫妇在医院。
【例句】The pst has gained the attentin f scial media users all ver the wrld, receiving millins f shares and likes in just three days. 该帖子引起了全球社交媒体用户的关注，在短短三天内就获得了数百万次分享和点赞
【练习】：
1.她打开礼物，露出了惊喜的表情。
She pened the gift, revealing a surprised expressin.
2.那位歌手走上舞台，开始演唱她的新歌。
The singer walked nt the stage, beginning t sing her new sng.
3.孩子们在公园里玩耍，笑声不断。
The children played in the park, laughing cntinuusly.
4.那位画家拿起画笔，开始创作他的新作品。
The painter picked up his brush, starting t create his new wrk.
5.经理召集员工，解释了新的工作计划。
The manager gathered the staff, explaining the new wrk plan.
句型3 Dne by sth, sb did sth
【例句】Encuraged by my uncle’s wrds, I refitted my bait, and put the ple again int the water. 在叔叔的话的鼓励下，我重新装上了鱼饵，又把鱼竿放进了水里。
【练习】：
1.被那本书的故事深深吸引，她一口气读完了整本书。
Deeply attracted by the stry f the bk, she finished reading the whle bk in ne g.
2.在朋友的建议下，我决定改变我的计划。
Advised by my friend, I decided t change my plan.
3.受到那首歌的启发，我开始学习弹吉他。
Inspired by that sng, I started t learn hw t play guitar.
4.被那个孩子的天真所打动，她决定收养他。
Mved by the child's inncence, she decided t adpt him.
5.被那幅画的美丽所震撼，我决定买下来。
Struck by the beauty f the painting, I decided t buy it.
6.受到这本书的影响，我开始对历史产生了兴趣。
Influenced by this bk, I started t take an interest in histry.
7.在家人的支持下，我成功地完成了学业。
Supprted by my family, I successfully cmpleted my studies.
句型4 Having dne sth, sb did sth
【例句】Having miraculusly(奇迹般地) crssed the busy rad with fast-flwing traffic, the tractr was resting against the crash barrier in the central reservatin. 奇迹般地穿过车流湍急的繁忙道路后，拖拉机靠在中央保留区的防撞护栏上。
【练习】：
1.完成了考试，他松了一口气，决定去旅行放松一下。
Having cmpleted the exam, he let ut a sigh f relief and decided t g n a trip t relax.
2.吃了晚饭后，他继续他的工作。
Having had dinner, he cntinued his wrk.
3.解决了这个问题后，她开始处理下一个任务。
Having slved the prblem, she started t tackle the next task.
4.写完报告后，他关掉了电脑准备休息。
Having finished writing the reprt, he turned ff the cmputer and prepared t rest.
5.打扫完房间后，她坐在沙发上休息。
Having cleaned the rm, she sat n the sfa t rest.
6.完成了所有的准备工作，他们开始了会议。
Having cmpleted all the preparatins, they started the meeting.
7.完成了这本书的阅读后，我对作者有了更深的了解。
Having finished reading the bk, I gained a deeper understanding f the authr.
8.锻炼了一个小时后，他感到精神焕发。
Having exercised fr an hur, he felt refreshed.
9.完成了这个艰难的项目后，他们决定去庆祝一下。
Having cmpleted this difficult prject, they decided t celebrate.
句型5 Sb did A, did B and did C
【例句】Larry pulled ver, set the brake and gt hld f the fire extinguisher (灭火器)。拉里靠边停车，踩下刹车，拿起灭火器
【例句】The cmpetitr glanced arund the audience in frnt f the stage, tk a deep breath and started t sing. 参赛者瞥了一眼舞台前的观众，深吸一口气，开始唱歌。
【练习】：
1.汤姆看到远处有只小猫被困在树上。他停下来，仔细观察，然后决定爬上去救它。
Tm saw a little cat trapped in a tree in the distance. He stpped, bserved carefully, and then decided t climb up t save it.
2.莉莉在考试中遇到了一个难题。她深吸了一口气，重新读题，然后写下了答案。
Lily encuntered a difficult prblem in the exam. She tk a deep breath, read the questin again, and then wrte dwn the answer.
3.杰克在校园里迷路了。他拿出手机查看地图，问了一个路人，然后找到了正确的方向。
Jack gt lst n the campus. He tk ut his phne t check the map, asked a passerby, and then fund the right directin.
4.在比赛的最后关头，小丽加快了速度，冲过了终点线，然后举起了胜利的手臂。
At the last mment f the race, Xia Li sped up, crssed the finish line, and then raised her victrius arms.
5.同学们在实验室里做实验，他们仔细记录数据，整理了器材，然后打扫了卫生。
The students were ding experiments in the labratry. They carefully recrded the data, rganized the equipment, and then cleaned up the rm.
6.在野餐时，小明铺开了野餐垫，摆上了食物和饮料，然后邀请朋友们一起享用。
During the picnic, Xiaming spread ut the picnic blanket, placed the fd and drinks n it, and then invited his friends t enjy it tgether.
7.玛丽在家门口发现了一只受伤的小鸟。她轻轻捧起它，检查了伤口，然后带它去了动物医院。
Mary fund an injured bird at her frnt dr. She gently picked it up, checked its wund, and then tk it t the animal hspital.
8.参赛者在演讲比赛中非常紧张。他整理了思绪，深呼吸了几次，然后开始了他的演讲。
The cntestant was very nervus in the speech cntest. He rganized his thughts, tk a few deep breaths, and then started his speech.
句型6 S 情绪adj. was sb that +从句
【例句】S sad was Tm that tears welled up in his eyes. 汤姆伤心得眼泪夺眶而出。
【例句】S guilty was my mm that she lwered her head and murmured, “Srry.” 我妈妈非常内疚，她低下头喃喃地说：“对不起。
表示情绪的形容词：happy/delighted、heartbrken、angry、surprised、excited 、disappinted、nervus 、prud、grateful、wrried
【练习】：
1. 喜悦
他收到礼物时如此高兴，以至于他立即跳了起来。
S happy/delighted was he when he received the gift that he jumped up immediately.
2. 悲伤
她听说那个坏消息时如此伤心，以至于她忍不住哭了。
S heartbrken was she when she heard the bad news that she culdn't stp crying.
3. 愤怒
他对我撒谎时如此愤怒，以至于他大声地对我喊叫。
S angry was he when I lied t him that he shuted ludly at me.
4. 惊讶
她看到那个惊人的景象时如此惊讶，以至于她站在那里一动不动。
S surprised was she when she saw the amazing sight that she std there mtinless.
5. 兴奋
他听到这个消息时如此兴奋，以至于他跑遍了整个房子。
S excited was he when he heard the news that he ran arund the entire huse.
6. 失望
她考试失败时如此失望，以至于她决定再试一次。
S disappinted was she when she failed the exam that she decided t try again.
7. 紧张
他在演讲前如此紧张，以至于他忘记了所有的台词。
S nervus was he befre the speech that he frgt all his lines.
8. 骄傲
他完成那个项目时如此骄傲，以至于他邀请了他的家人来庆祝。
S prud was he when he cmpleted the prject that he invited his family t celebrate.
9. 感激
她对我给予的帮助如此感激，以至于她给了我一份特别的礼物。
S grateful was she fr the help I gave that she gave me a special gift.
10. 担忧
他对即将到来的考试如此担忧，以至于他无法入睡。
S wrried was he abut the cming exam that he culdn't sleep.
句型7 What 情绪v. sb was that +从句
【例句】What surprised us was that he made great prgress in such a shrt time. 令我们惊讶的是，他在这么短的时间内取得了长足的进步
【例句】What frightened him was that he suddenly realized that maybe the yung man was the bank rbber. 令他害怕的是，他突然意识到，也许这个年轻人就是那个银行劫匪。
表示情绪的动词：delight、sadden、anger、surprise、excite、disappint、make sb. nervus\ prund、wrry.
【练习】：
1.喜悦
令我们高兴的是，他们最终找到了失踪的孩子。
What delighted us was that they finally fund the missing child.
2.悲伤
使我们难过的是，我们的宠物狗去世了。
What saddened us was that ur pet dg passed away.
3.愤怒
让我生气的是，他竟然背叛了我们的友谊。
What angered me was that he betrayed ur friendship.
4.惊讶
让我们惊讶的是，她竟然能流利地说五种语言。
What surprised us was that she culd speak five languages fluently.
5.兴奋
使他们兴奋的是，他们赢得了比赛的冠军。
What excited them was that they wn the champinship f the cmpetitin.
6.失望
令我们失望的是，这部电影并不如我们预期的那样精彩。
What disappinted us was that the mvie was nt as exciting as we expected.
7.紧张
让他紧张的是，他即将面对一个大型的公众演讲。
What made him nervus was that he was abut t face a large public speech.
8.骄傲
让我们骄傲的是，我们的团队在比赛中取得了优异的成绩。
What made us prud was that ur team achieved excellent results in the cmpetitin.
9.感激
我感激的是，你在我需要帮助的时候伸出了援手。
What I am grateful fr is that yu lent me a helping hand when I needed it.
10.担忧
使他们担忧的是，天气预报说明天会有一场大暴雨。
What wrried them was that the weather frecast said there wuld be a heavy rainstrm tmrrw.
句型8 Much/Greatly t ne’s 情绪n., sb did sth
【例句】Being the cach f the new team, I was excited because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated. 作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是，我们被击败了。
【例句】Much t the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck t his prmise! 令家人惊讶的是，丹尼斯信守诺言！
表示情绪的名词：jy、srrw、anger、surprise、 excitement、disappintment、nervusness、pride、 gratitude、cncern
【练习】：
1.喜悦
令我们非常高兴的是，我们团队的项目获得了投资，。
Much t ur jy, ur team's prject gt funded!
2.悲伤
令她非常伤心的是，她得知她最亲密的朋友去世，。
Greatly t her srrw, she learned that her clsest friend had passed away.
3.愤怒
当我发现有人在我的书桌上涂鸦时，我非常生气。
Much t my anger, I fund smene had ddled n my desk.
4.惊讶
看到他的新发明时，我们都很惊讶。
Greatly t ur surprise, we saw his new inventin.
5.兴奋
令我非常兴奋的是，我被选为公司的年度最佳员工。
Much t my excitement, I was selected as the cmpany's best emplyee f the year.
6.失望
令我深感失望的是，他们没有赢得比赛，。
英文：Greatly t my disappintment, they did nt win the cmpetitin.
7.紧张
令我紧张的是，明天要上台演讲。
Much t my nervusness, I have t give a speech tmrrw.
8.骄傲
看到我的女儿在比赛中获得金牌，我深感骄傲。
Greatly t my pride, I saw my daughter win a gld medal in the cmpetitin.
9.感激
在我困难的时候，他伸出援手，我非常感激。
Greatly t my gratitude, he ffered a helping hand when I was in truble.
10.担忧
看到最近的气候变化报告，我深感担忧。
Much t my cncern, I read the recent climate change reprt.
句型9 情绪adj. and adj., sb did sth
【例句】Shy and scared, I watched them, trying nt t lk t eager.
我又害羞又害怕，看着他们，尽量不让自己看起来太急切。
【例句】Exhausted and scared, Jane lay dwn near a stne, missing her family. 疲惫和害怕的简躺在一块石头旁边，想念她的家人。
表示情绪的形容词：excited and nervus、angry and disappinted、happy and cntent、anxius and uneasy、frustrated and defeated、cnfused and curius、relaxed and cmfrtable、hpeful and eager.
【练习】：
1.兴奋和紧张
感到又兴奋紧张,丽丽准备迎接她人生中的第一次面试。
Excited and nervus, Lili prepared fr her first jb interview in life.
2.愤怒和失望
愤怒和失望，约翰发现他的努力并没有得到应有的回报。
Angry and disappinted, Jhn fund that his effrts had nt been rewarded as they shuld have been.
3.开心和满足
开心和满足的孩子们在游乐园玩了一整天。
Happy and cntent, the children played in the amusement park fr the whle day.
4.焦虑和不安
焦虑和不安的艾米在等待医生的诊断结果。
Anxius and uneasy, Amy waited fr the dctr's diagnsis.
5.沮丧和挫败
感到沮丧，挫败，汤姆在考试失败后独自坐在教室里。
Frustrated and defeated, Tm sat alne in the classrm after failing the exam.
6.困惑和好奇
感到困惑，好奇，李华试图解开这个谜一样的案件。
Cnfused and curius, Li Hua tried t slve the mysterius case.
7.放松和舒适
在温泉里泡了一个下午后，放松和舒适的张丽感觉整个人都焕然一新。
After saking in the ht spring fr an afternn, relaxed and cmfrtable, Zhang Li felt refreshed.
8.希望和期待
希望和期待的学生们焦急地等待着新学期的到来。
Hpeful and eager, the students waited impatiently fr the start f the new semester.
句型10 Sb did sth, adj（短语）
常见的形容词短语作状语的词：unsure f/abut不确定, uncertain abut不确定, (un) aware f/that（没有）意识到, determined t d决心去做, lst in迷失, absrbed in全神贯注
【例句】She std there in shck, unsure f what t d next. 她震惊地站在那里，不知道下一步该怎么做。
【例句】He ran ut again, unaware that I was fllwing him.他又跑了出去，不知道我在跟着他。
【练习】：
1.他在黑暗中摸索前进，对前方一无所知。
He grped frward in the dark, unaware f what was ahead.
2.她全神贯注地读书，没有注意到时间已经晚了。
She read the bk absrbedly, lst in it and unaware that it was late.
3.他看着窗外的雨，不确定自己是否应该出门。
He lked ut at the rain, unsure f whether he shuld g ut.
4.他对自己的未来感到不确定，不知道该如何选择。
He felt uncertain abut his future, nt knwing hw t make a chice.
5.她坐在那里，陷入了沉思，不知道自己的决定是否正确。
She sat there, lst in thught, unsure f whether her decisin was right.
6.学生们专心致志地听老师讲解，没有注意到下课铃声已经响了。
The students listened attentively t the teacher's explanatin, absrbed in it and unaware that the bell had rung.
7.他在人群中寻找着，不确定是否能找到她。
He searched thrugh the crwd, unsure if he wuld find her.
8.他突然停下，意识到自己走错了路。
He stpped suddenly, aware that he had taken the wrng way.
9.他对自己的表现感到满意，确信自己做得很好。
He was satisfied with his perfrmance, sure that he had dne well.
句型11 Adj. as 主+谓, sb did sth
【例句】Seemingly absent-minded and frgetful as she was, she never failed t demnstrate the beauty f life t her children, and endwed us with a fun-filled childhd and a never-drained passin t embrace life. 看似心不在焉、健忘的她，却始终向孩子们展示生活的美好，并赋予我们充满乐趣的童年和永不枯竭的拥抱生活的热情。
【例句】Weak as Jane was, she picked up speed alng the stream t find the way back. 虽然简很虚弱，但她加快了沿着溪流的速度，找到了回去的路。
【练习】：
1.尽管他很疲惫，但他还是坚持完成了比赛。
Tired as he was, he still managed t finish the race.
2.聪明如她，很快就解决了这个难题。
Intelligent as she is, she quickly slved the difficult prblem.
3.尽管天气很冷，他还是决定去户外跑步。
Cld as the weather was, he decided t g fr a run utdrs.
4.勇敢如他们，面对困难从不退缩。
Brave as they are, they never back dwn frm difficulties.
5.尽管他很年轻，但他已经掌握了多门外语。
Yung as he is, he has already mastered several freign languages.
6.慷慨如她，总是愿意帮助那些需要帮助的人。
Generus as she is, she is always willing t help thse in need.
7.尽管他很害羞，但他还是鼓起勇气向女孩表白了。
Shy as he was, he summned up the curage t cnfess his feelings t the girl.
8.热情如他，总是能够激发团队的士气。
Enthusiastic as he is, he is always able t bst the team's mrale.
9.尽管她很忙碌，但她还是抽出时间陪伴家人。
Busy as she was, she still made time t spend with her family.
10耐心如他，在解决复杂问题时总是能够保持冷静。
Patient as he is, he always remains calm when dealing with cmplex prblems.
句型12 方式adv., sb did sth
【例句】Tenderly, grandma placed her hand n Susan’s head and cmfrted, “as lng as yu realize yur fault, yu will still my little girl!” 奶奶温柔地把手放在苏珊的头上，安慰道：“只要你意识到自己的过错，你还是我的小女儿！
【例句】Carefully, I cleaned up the brken pieces f the ball, wishing I culd stick them tgether. 我小心翼翼地清理了球的碎片，希望我能把它们粘在一起。
【练习】：
1.悄悄地，他走进了房间，没有惊动任何人。
Silently, he entered the rm withut disturbing anyne.
2.谨慎地，她回答了面试官的问题。
Carefully, she answered the interviewer's questins.
3.温柔地，他抚摸着小猫的头。
Gently, he strked the kitten's head.
4.迅速地，他跑过了终点线。
Swiftly, he ran acrss the finish line.
5.礼貌地，她拒绝了朋友的邀请。
Plitely, she declined her friend's invitatin.
6.悄悄地，小偷溜进了博物馆。
Quietly, the thief sneaked int the museum.
7.热情地，他欢迎了每一位来宾。
Warmly, he welcmed every guest.
8.严肃地，老师对学生进行了批评。
Severely, the teacher criticized the student.
9.耐心地，她解释了这道复杂的数学题。
Patiently, she explained the cmplicated math prblem.
句型13 With grwing +情绪n, Sb did sth
【例句】With grwing fear, Elli and I packed up ur camp as quickly as pssible. 随着恐惧的增加，艾莉和我以最快的速度收拾了我们的营地。
【例句】With grwing anxiety, I shuted at the tp f my lungs, “Help!” 随着焦虑的增加，我大声喊道：“救命！
【练习】：
1.随着对艺术的热爱不断增长，她决定成为一名画家。
With grwing passin fr art, she decided t becme a painter.
2.随着对健康的担忧不断增加，他开始改变饮食习惯。
With grwing cncern fr his health, he started t change his eating habits.
3.随着乡愁的加深，他决定回去看看。
With grwing hmesickness, he decided t g back and visit.
4.随着焦虑情绪的加剧，她几乎无法集中精力工作。
With grwing anxiety, she culd hardly cncentrate n her wrk.
5.随着对未知的恐惧感不断增加，他变得更加谨慎了。
With grwing fear f the unknwn, he became mre cautius.
6.随着对成功的渴望越来越强烈，他加倍努力工作了。
With grwing desire fr success, he wrked even harder.
7.随着对友情的珍视不断增长，她更加珍惜与朋友的时光。
With grwing appreciatin fr friendship, she cherished her time with friends even mre.
句型14 Sb did sth, with/in +抽象名词
with +抽象名词(care, cnfidence, ease, patience, pride, eagerness, interest, cautin, attentin, seriusness, kindness, calmness, determinatin, anxiety, curisity, curage, jy, devtin, fear, sadness, satisfactin) 关心、自信、轻松、耐心、骄傲、渴望、兴趣、谨慎、注意、严肃、善良、冷静、决心、焦虑、好奇心、勇气、喜悦、奉献、恐惧、悲伤、满足
in +抽象名词 (peace, excitement, anger, amazement, relief, cnfusin, excitement, admiratin, puzzlement, shck, secret, anger, terrr, hrrr) 和平、兴奋、愤怒、惊奇、解脱、困惑、兴奋、钦佩、困惑、震惊、秘密、愤怒、恐怖、恐怖
【例句】My father drve in silence. 我父亲默默地开车。
【例句】I tk ut the flded paper with great care, and pened it. 我小心翼翼地拿出折叠好的纸，打开了它。
【练习】：
1.她以极大的耐心完成了这个项目。
She cmpleted the prject with great patience.
2.他谨慎地处理了这个问题。
He handled the prblem with cautin
3.他以极大的决心面对了挑战。
He faced the challenge with great determinatin.
4.她在悲伤中写下了自己的感受。
She wrte dwn her feelings in sadness.
5.他在兴奋中等待着好消息的到来。
He waited fr the gd news in excitement.
6.她在困惑中寻求答案。
She sught fr answers in puzzlement.
7.他在震惊中得知了这个消息。
He learned the news in shck.
8.他在愤怒中大声地咆哮。
He rared ludly in anger.
句型15 Sb said (replied/answered ...) in a / an +情绪形容词+vice, “…”
【例句】 “And what d yu want?” the chemist asked in an annyed vice. “那你想要什么？”化学家恼怒地问道。
【例句】Susan aplgized t her grandmther in a guilty vice, “I’m srry. It’s my fault.” 苏珊用愧疚的声音向祖母道歉，“对不起。这是我的错。
【练习】：
1.他用生气的声音回答说：“你怎么能这样对我？”
He replied in an angry vice, "Hw culd yu d this t me?"
2.她用兴奋的声音说：“我赢了比赛！”
She said in an excited vice, "I wn the cmpetitin!"
3.小男孩用害怕的声音问道：“那里是什么？”
The little by asked in a frightened vice, "What's that?"
4.老师用严肃的声音对学生说：“你们必须认真对待这次考试。”
The teacher said t the students in a serius vice, "Yu must take this exam seriusly."
5.她用温柔的声音安慰她的朋友：“别担心，一切都会好起来的。”
She cmfrted her friend in a gentle vice, "Dn't wrry, everything will be fine."
6.他在电话中用沮丧的声音告诉我：“我丢了工作。”
He tld me n the phne in a depressed vice, "I lst my jb."
7.她用欢快的声音唱着歌：“春天来了，花儿开了。”
She sang in a jyful vice, "Spring has cme, and the flwers are blming."
8.那位演员用自信的声音对观众说：“谢谢大家今晚的支持。”
The actr said t the audience in a cnfident vice, "Thank yu all fr yur supprt tnight."
句型16 情绪名词1 gave way t 情绪名词2
【例句】 Ehlers eventually succeeded in caxing the animal t him. Nervusness and fear gave way t jy. 埃勒斯最终成功地将这只动物哄骗到他身边。紧张和恐惧让位于喜悦。
【例句】Fear finally gave way t curage and I cntinued t walk deep in the frest. 恐惧终于让位于勇气，我继续在森林深处行走。
【练习】：
1.经历了长时间的犹豫后，疑虑终于让位于决心，我决定接受挑战。
After a lng perid f hesitatin, dubts finally gave way t determinatin, and I decided t accept the challenge.
2.经过一番内心的挣扎，她内心的愤怒最终让位于理解和宽容。
After a struggle within herself, her anger finally gave way t understanding and frgiveness.
3.听到好消息的那一刻，他的沮丧让位于欣喜和期待。
At the mment he heard the gd news, his depressin gave way t jy and anticipatin.
4.当我看到他的真诚和坚持，我内心的怀疑让位于信任和尊重。
When I saw his sincerity and persistence, my dubts gave way t trust and respect.
5.在经历了漫长的等待后，她的不耐烦终于让位于耐心和冷静。
After a lng wait, her impatience finally gave way t patience and calmness.
6.在朋友的鼓励下，他的挫败感让位于新的希望和动力。
With the encuragement f his friends, his sense f defeat gave way t new hpe and mtivatin.
7.随着比赛的紧张进行，他的紧张情绪渐渐让位于自信和冷静。
As the cmpetitin intensified, his nervusness gradually gave way t cnfidence and calmness.
8.当她收到他的道歉信时，她的怨恨让位于理解和原谅。
When she received his aplgy letter, her resentment gave way t understanding and frgiveness.
句型17 A sense f +情绪n / A feeling f +情绪n / A wave f +情绪n flded (ver / thrugh) / swept ver sb
【例句】A wave f happiness flded me. 一股幸福的浪潮涌上心头。
【例句】A wave f relief flded thrugh her. 一股如释重负的浪潮涌上心头。
【练习】：
1.当我看到她的笑容时，一股温暖的感觉涌上心头。
A wave f warmth flded ver me when I saw her smile.
2.听到那个好消息，他感到一股强烈的兴奋感。
A sense f excitement flded thrugh him when he heard the gd news.
3.当我完成这个项目时，一种成就感油然而生。
A feeling f accmplishment swept ver me when I finished the prject.
4.站在山顶上，我感到一股宁静的感觉笼罩着我。
A sense f peace flded ver me as I std n tp f the muntain.
5.她的离开让我感到一股深深的失落感。
A wave f sadness swept ver me when she left.
6.收到他的来信后，一股欣喜的感觉涌上我的心头。
A feeling f jy flded thrugh me after receiving his letter.
7.当我得知自己获得了奖学金时，一股自豪的感觉涌上心头。
A sense f pride swept ver me when I learned that I had wn the schlarship.
8.得知他的病情好转，她感到一股如释重负的轻松感。
A wave f relief flded thrugh her when she learned that his cnditin had imprved.
句型18 sb was seized / verwhelmed by +情绪n
【例句】She was verwhelmed by grief. 她悲痛欲绝。
【例句】I was seized by a wave f panic. 我突然感到一阵恐慌。
【练习】：
1.他被深深的绝望所笼罩。
He was verwhelmed by deep despair.
2.她的成功让她被喜悦所淹没。
She was verwhelmed by jy because f her success.
3.悲伤的消息传来，她瞬间被悲痛所笼罩。
The sad news came and she was verwhelmed by grief instantly.
4.当我意识到我犯了一个严重的错误时，我感到深深的悔恨。
When I realized I had made a serius mistake, I was seized by a deep sense f regret.
5.当我第一次站在舞台上时，我被一种紧张所笼罩。
When I std n the stage fr the first time, I was verwhelmed by nervusness.
6.听到他的道歉，她被一种宽慰的感觉所包围。
She was verwhelmed by a feeling f relief upn hearing his aplgy.
句型19 强调句it is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+剩余部分
【例句】It was the writer’s wrds that encuraged him t devte himself t writing.
正是那位作家的一番话激励了他从此投身写作。
【练习】：
1. 努力工作和享受生活才是积极的生活态度。
It is wrking hard and enjying life that is the psitive attitude twards life.
2.正是有效的沟通帮助我们建立良好的关系。
It is effective cmmunicatin that helps us build gd relatinships.
3.正是他在医学领域中取得的突破，才使他父母欣喜若狂。
It was his great breakthrugh in the field f medicine that enabled his parents t be wide/verwhelmed with jy.
4.正是你的鼓励和指导给了我力量。
It was yur guidance and encuragement that gave me strength.
5.正是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样
It was these athletes wh have wn hnr fr ur cuntry at the Olympics.
6.正是我姐姐亲切的话语鼓励我毫不犹豫地去追求自己的梦想。
It was my sister's kind wrds that encuraged me t pursue my dreams withut hesitatin.
7.正是我祖父母耐心的倾听使得我愿意和他们分享我所有的小秘密。
It is my grandparents' patient listening that makes me willing t share all my little secrets with them.
8.在我感到压力时给我支持和关爱的是我的父母。
It is my parents wh give me supprt and care when I feel stressed.
9.正是在那个雨夜，我理解了母亲的爱。
It was n that rainy night that I understd my mther’s lve.
10.正是通过广泛阅读，我们才能开阔眼界。
It is by reading widely that we can braden ur hrizns.
句型20 倒装句
【例句】Little had I realized that I was caught in this dilemma.
我几乎没有意识到我陷入如此绝境中。
【练习】
1. 我永远都不会忘记这段意义深刻的时光。（never）
Never will I frget this meaningful time.
2.只有到那时我们才发现那个人是盲人。（nly 引导的状语前置）
Only then did we find that the man was blind.
3.只有用这种方式，我们才能和父母建立更好的关系。（nly）
Only in this way can we build a better relatinship with ur parents.
4.旅游不仅使我们放松 ，还能拓展我们的视野。
Nt nly can travelling relax us, but it can als braden ur hrizns.
5.只有在小城镇里她才能感觉到安全和放松。(nly)
Only in small twns can she feel safe and relaxed.
6.这段经历不仅给我带来了一种成就感，还给了我巨大的勇气。
Nt nly did this experience bring me a sense f achievement, but it als gave me great curage.
7.老师的耐心不仅帮助我克服了学习上的困难，而且还让我变得更加自信。
Nt nly did the teacher's patience help me vercme difficulties in study, but it als made me mre cnfident.
8.广泛阅读不仅有助于我获取更多知识，而且还能提升我的写作技能。
Nt nly des extensive reading help me acquire mre knwledge, but it als imprves my writing skills.
9.我以前从未遇到过这么善良的老师。（never）
Never befre have I met such a kind teacher.
10.她当时几乎没有意识到她的话对我有多重要。（little）
Little did she realize hw imprtant her wrds were t me at that time.
11.大雨倾盆而下，重重地敲打着窗户。
Dwn pured the heavy rain, beating heavily against the windws.
句型21 虚拟语气
【例句】 If I were yu, I wuld take this chance t imprve my English.
如果我是你，我会抓住这个机会来提高我的英语。
【练习】
1.如果我的父母更理解我的感受，我会更经常和他们交流。
If my parents understd my feelings better, I wuld cmmunicate with them mre ften.
2.如果我当初听了老师的建议，我就会避免很多错误。
If I had fllwed my teacher’s advice, I wuld have avided many mistakes.
3.是时候停止把时间浪费在无意义的事情上了。
It’s time we stpped wasting time n meaningless things.
4.是时候改变我们的学习习惯了。
It’s high time we changed ur study habits.
5.要不是老师的鼓励，我早就放弃了。
But fr the teacher’s encuragement, I wuld have given up.
6.没有足够的睡眠，学生就无法在课堂上集中注意力。
Withut enugh sleep, students wuld nt be able t cncentrate in class.
句型22 it作形式主语
1. It`s n gd/use ding smething: 做某事没有好处/用处
2. It is wrth ding smething: 值得做某事
3. It is a waste f time ding smething：做某事浪费时间
4. It is （high，abut）time fr smebdy t d smething:
到了做某事的时候了。(high ：加强语气，表示立刻做某事， 时机已经成熟)
5. It is time that从句：该某人做某事的时候了
此句型为虚拟语气句型，含有该事早该去做而未做，现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。从句中的谓语动词有两种形式，用动词的过去式( be 用 were )，或者用 shuld + 动词原形（shuld不能省略)。
6. It is the first/secnd … time that:第一次/第二次做某事
（1）当系动词是is 时，that从句使用现在完成时；
（2）当系统词是was时，that从句使用过去完成时；
7. It is + sme time + since从句（一般过去时，通常为瞬间动词）；
It has been + sme time + since从句（一般过去时，通常为瞬间动词）
8. It takes smebdy smetime t d smething;花费某人时间做某事
9. It is ne`s turn t d smething: 轮到某人做某事了
10. It is up t smebdy t d smething : 由某人做主做某事；
11. It is a pity (a shame, an hnr, a gd thing, a fact, a surprise ...) that从句：
做某事是一场遗憾/一个耻辱/一份荣誉/一个好事情/一个事实/一次惊喜
that后的从句一般用虚拟语气（shuld + 动词原形），shuld可省去．表示出乎意料，常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。
12. It is said (reprted, learned, believed, thught, knwn, tld, ) that 从句.
常译为“据说（据报道，据悉．．．）”。
13. It ccurred t smebdy that: 某人突然想起某事
14. It + seems /appears/ happens /desn ’ t matter /that... 好象 / 碰巧 / 重要 / ……
15. It lks (seems) as if ….
该句型中 it 无意义，as if 引导一个状语从句。
常译为“看起来好像 …”，如果与事实不相符，则使用虚拟语气。
【例句】It’s n use arguing with teachers abut unfair rules withut evidence.
没有证据就和老师争论规则不公是没有用处的。
【练习】
1.申请加入英语俱乐部来练习口语是值得的。
It is wrth applying fr the English club t practice yur ral English.
2.我早该勇敢地面对问题而不是逃避了。
It is high time fr me t face the prblem bravely instead f running away.
3.我们该重视心理健康的重要性了。
It is time that we valued the imprtance f mental health.
4.经历了那场惊吓后，她花了将近一小时才平静下来。
It tk her nearly an hur t calm dwn after the scary experience.
5.人们相信广泛阅读能丰富我们的知识。
It is believed that reading widely can enrich ur knwledge.
6.我们迷路时，突然想到可以向警察求助。
It ccurred t us that we culd ask the plice fr help when we gt lst.
7.为失去参赛机会哭泣是没有用处的。
It’s n use crying ver the lst chance t jin the cmpetitin.
8.爬到山顶看美丽的日出是值得的。
It is wrth climbing t the tp f the muntain t see the beautiful sunrise.