云南省玉溪市一中2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）含听力音频

这是一份云南省玉溪市一中2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）含听力音频，文件包含2028高一下英语开学考docx、答案2028高一下英语开学考docx、听力2028高一下英语开学考mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题教师：杨 春 审题：2028届高一英语备课组
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间 120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the man prbably have fr lunch?
A. Apples. B. Oranges.C. Bananas.
2. Why is the man late?
A. His alarm didn’t ring.
B. He didn’t set an alarm.
C. He frgt abut the meeting.
3. What is the weather like nw?
A. Cl and cludy.B. Cld and snwy.C. Ht and sunny.
4. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Take her mther t hspital.
B. Hang ut with the man.
C. Stay at hme.
5. Why d the birds sing in the mrning accrding t the article?
A. T search fr fd.
B. T prtect their hmes.
C. T enjy the mrning.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Amelia ding tday?
A. Wrking.B. Studying.C. Cking.
7. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cinema.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What type f party are the speakers preparing fr?
A. A wedding party.
B. A birthday party.
C. A husewarming party.
9. Hw did the wman feel at first?
A. Anxius.B. Prud.C. Excited.
10. What d we knw abut the speakers’ present hme?
A. It’s their first place.
B. It needs mre decrating.
C. It’s clse t a cake shp.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What time is it nw?
A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.
12. What stps the wman’s flight frm taking ff n time?
A. The weather is terrible.
B. It was heavily verbked.
C. There’s smething wrng with the plane.
13. What des the man ffer the wman?
A. A free meal at the airprt.
B. A better seat n the next flight.
C. A free rm in the airline htel.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des the man say abut the stage?
A. It was prly designed.
B. It lked quite rdinary.
C. It made him feel hmesick.
15. What type f shw did the speakers see?
A. A ballet.B. A play.C. A musical.
16. What did the speakers dislike abut the shw?
A. The main stry.
B. The actin scenes.
C. The music between the scenes.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Actr and fan.C. Parent and child.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What des the wrd “fishwife” generally mean in English?
A. A family rle.
B. A request t speak luder.
C. A wman wh speaks ludly.
19. Hw many plastic bttles have been cllected s far accrding t the speaker?
A. Mre than 13,000.
B. Mre than 80,000.
C. Mre than 110,000.
20. What is the main tpic f the talk?
A. The arguments between fishermen.
B. The yusa’s fight against cean pllutin.
C. The histry f yusa in China.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
S far, dzens f villages in China have been recgnized amng the Best Turism Villages by the United Natins Wrld Turism Organizatin. Here are fur f them.
Azheke in Yunnan Prvince
Surrunded by rice terraces (梯田), ver 60 “mushrm cttages” with brick walls and grass rfs are regarded as the best-preserved architecture f Hani ethnic grup traditin in Yuanyang cunty, Yunnan Prvince. Fr mre than 160 years, the tiny village has been hme t the Hani ethnic grup, with its name meaning “a place where bamb frests flurish” in the Hani language.
Taping in Sichuan Prvince
Taping village in Lixian cunty, Sichuan Prvince, is a land f beauty that basts the marvelus heritage f ne f China’s ldest ethnic grups — the Qiang. The village has ne f the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural cmplexes with a histry f 2,000 years. Interestingly, the village is a whle entity frmed by 98 intercnnected stne huses and tw nine-stry watchtwers.
Xitu in Zhejiang Prvince
Lcated in the muntainus regin f Lngquan, Zhejiang Prvince, Xitu village is a place with a lng traditin f celadn prcelain (青瓷) making. Here, families have prtected and handed dwn their techniques thrugh generatins. The village, with a histry f 1,400 years, has seven ancient kilns (窑) still in use. In 2009, the traditinal wd-fired technique f Lngquan celadn prcelain was recgnized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity.
Yandunjia in Shandng Prvince
This fishing village faces the Yellw Sea, with a 7,000-meter-lng castline. Funded during the Chngzhen era f the Ming Dynasty (1627-1644), the village has a lng histry. The seagrass huses are a lcal architectural feature and thusands f whper swans enjy their winter time there.
21. Which village has the lngest histry?
A. Azheke village in Yunnan Prvince.
B. Taping village in Sichuan Prvince.
C. Xitu village in Zhejiang Prvince.
D. Yandunjia village in Shandng Prvince.
22. What d Azheke village and Taping village have in cmmn?
A. They are bth big ancient villages.
B. They bth have unique castal scenery.
C. They prtect the ethnic minrity culture.
D. They save many wild plants and animals.
23. What can we knw abut Xitu village?
A. It is mainly lcated n the cast.
B. It is hme t ethnic cmmunities.
C. It develps quickly and prsperusly.
D. It preserves the Chinese prcelain culture.
B
I’m Thmas frm the United Kingdm, wrking in Beijing, and I’m a shpping addict. The main surce f my addictin is Taba, China’s massive nline shpping platfrm — a place fr everything frm clthes t bks, and everything in between. It makes Amazn lk like a crner shp.
My favrite is mstly bks and different kinds f water bttles. My cupbard has a shelf full f them, many f which my size will n lnger allw me t crwd int.
What’s wrse is that the app’s very clever algrithms (算法) track what I lk thrugh, s every time I pen it n my phne, I am greeted by an advertisement inviting me t dip deeper int my digital wallet. I dn’t even have t pen the app. They are available t purchase with just a tap f my finger.
Once yu make an rder, yu need t wait. The shipping gives yur heart a little hit. Then there’s anther little rush f endrphins (内啡肽) when the delivery persn picks it up. Yu watch yur package edging its way up the map t Beijing. When the app tells yu it’s n the delivery bike, the same excitement as a kid n Christmas mrning takes hld as yu wait fr the knck at the dr. Much like a little dg waiting fr its master t return hme frm wrk.
The packaging is eagerly remved, exciting anther hit f happiness. An hur later, the buyer’s regret cmes. T make yurself feel better, yu start using the app nce mre and the cycle starts all ver again.
I culd blame my addictin n Jack Ma, funder f Alibaba, Taba’s parent cmpany, r pint a finger at Liu Qiangdng, funder f JD, a similarly addictive dmestic shpping app. I culd even blame Amazn funder Jeff Bezs, wh started all this e-cmmerce.
“Surely, Thmas,” I hear yu ask, “instead f blaming pr billinaires, yu shuld take respnsibility fr yur wn sudden desire and lack f willpwer.”
24. Why is Thmas crazy abut Taba?
A. It helps bring in mney.
B. He prefers nline platfrms.
C. Amazn is t distant t access.
D. It ffers multiple item ptins.
25. Hw can Thmas’s phne knw what he prefers?
A. His digital wallet pays fr it autmatically.
B. He searches nline when he pens the phne.
C. The app’s algrithms fllw his digital ftprints.
D. He cmmunicates with the Taba business wner.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The accuracy f the shpping app.
B. The challenges f nline shpping.
C. The lng jurney f a purchased item.
D. The authr’s expectatin f the purchased item.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Why I Can’t Stp Shpping n Taba
B. Hked n Taba: The Real Persn t Blame
C. Frm Excitement t Regret: My Taba Cycle
D. The Billinaires Behind My Shpping Addictin
C
Australia is knwn fr its kalas, small hairy animals that live mainly in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed n eucalyptus leaves. Withut these trees, kalas cannt survive.
In recent years, kalas have faced serius threats. They are hunted by ther animals, suffer frm diseases, and are ften hit by cars. Wildfires have destryed large areas f frest, and humans cntinue t cut dwn eucalyptus trees fr wd. As a result, kala numbers have fallen sharply. In the Australian state f New Suth Wales (NSW) , kalas are nw cnsidered endangered, meaning they are at risk f disappearing frever. The Australian gvernment has warned that if n actin is taken, this culd happen by 2050.
Hwever, there is sme gd news. The Australian gvernment has annunced the creatin f a new natinal park t prtect kalas. The Great Kala Natinal Park (GKNP) will cver 4, 760 square kilmetres, making it ne f the largest parks in NSW. The park will cnnect with existing natinal parks t create a much larger prtected area.
Fr many years, peple have wrked t prtect kalas, mainly by prtecting eucalyptus trees that prvide fd and shelter. Their effrts led t the idea f creating a natinal park dedicated t the kala.
The plan became a greater need after wildfires killed thusands f kalas in 2019 and 2020. In February 2022, kalas were fficially listed as endangered.
In September 2025, the gvernment said that $146 millin wuld be set aside t create the park and that tree-cutting in the area shuld stp. This mve is expected t prtect abut ne-fifth f the remaining kalas in NSW. Wildlife grups welcmed the decisin but pinted ut that habitat destructin remains the main threat. The new park is seen as nly a first step tward prtecting these endangered and well-knwn animals and ensuring their future survival.
28. What situatin abut kalas is described in the first tw paragraphs?
A. Grwing risks t their survival.
B. Reduced threats t their survival.
C. Stable numbers in their ppulatin.
D. Imprved cnditins in their frests.
29. The underlined phrase “dedicated t” in paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. designed frB. similar t
C. assciated withD. respnsible fr
30. What is the wildlife grups’ attitude twards the new natinal park?
A. Fully supprtive.B. Cautiusly ptimistic.
C. Highly dubtful.D. Indifferent.
31. What is the authr’s main purpse in writing the passage?
A. T address envirnmental prblems.
B. T discuss kala threats and slutins.
C. T explain why kalas are endangered.
D. T describe the histry f natinal parks.
D
I ften catch myself asking my questins t AI chatbts with a “please” and a “thank yu.” Apparently, I am nt alne. A 2024 survey fund that apprximately 67% f U.S. AI users are als plite and shw gratitude tward AI search engines. Sme even jked abut the cst: if every plite wrd cnsumes electricity, the bill must be high. OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman replied: “Tens f millins f dllars well spent — yu never knw.”
In reality, f curse, AI chatbts d nt appreciate pliteness; they lack cnsciusness, feelings r scial needs. Frm a purely utilitarian (功利主义的) standpint, all thse pleases and thank yus are just flushing mney dwn the tilet.
Still, there may be value that isn’t immediately measurable in shwing gratitude tward AI. Psychlgists Rbert Emmns and Michael McCullugh carried ut an experiment in which they divided participants int three grups, asking the first t list things they are grateful fr, while thers listed daily trubles r simply kept jurnals. After 10 weeks, they fund that the first grup reprted 25% higher happiness levels, strnger inner strength and even better physical health.
What’s true f gratitude is als true f kindness and genersity mre generally. Experiments at UC Riverside fund that perfrming “five small acts f kindness per week” prduced steady increases in happiness. This idea isn’t new. The medieval thinker Maimnides wrte that “it is better fr a persn t give ne cin t a thusand pr peple than t give a thusand cins t ne pr persn.” He believed that regular acts f gdness, like giving charity and expressing gratitude, make us happier in the lng run by turning virtue int a habit.
S perhaps all f ur pleases and thank yus t AI have value, even if they cst OpenAI millins f dllars annually. Shwing appreciatin, even tward a machine, reinfrces psitive habits f curtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In ur increasingly digital and autmated wrld, preserving these human qualities may be mre valuable than the cst f a little extra electricity. Ultimately, the beneficiary f ur pliteness isn’t the AI at all, but urselves.
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in paragraph 1?
A. By quting an expert.B. By telling a stry.
C. By presenting a phenmenn.D. By defining a cncept.
33. What value f gratitude des the experiment in paragraph 3 shw?
A. It strengthens ur bdies and minds.
B. It reduces daily stress levels.
C. It imprves memry and creativity.
D. It deepens scial relatinships.
34. Which f the fllwing wuld Maimnides mst likely apprve f?
A. Giving gifts t friends n birthdays.
B. Making a large dnatin t a charity.
C. Expressing gratitude n Thanksgiving Day.
D. Vlunteering weekly at a cmmunity kitchen.
35. What message des the authr mainly cnvey in the text?
A. Curtesy t AI saves electricity bills.
B. AI imprves the quality f human life.
C. Pliteness benefits humans rather than AI.
D. AI learns empathy frm human behavir.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fires can strike unexpectedly, psing a great threat t ur safety. As high schl students, we must be prepared fr such emergencies and knw hw t prtect urselves. Here are sme crucial tips t help yu stay safe in a fire.
●Be fully prepared.
Firstly, we shuld always be aware f the warning signs. 36 . Hwever, dn’t verlk signs that are nt easy t ntice, like a burning smell r flickering lights. If yu ntice any f these, act quickly and dn't delay. Mrever, familiarize yurself with the escape rutes. 37 . Regular fire drills (演习) can help yu navigate these rutes efficiently. Practice them seriusly, as they can save yur life in a real emergency.
● 38 .
In a fire, remember t stay lw t the grund. Smke rises, making the air near the flr cleaner. Crawl n yur hands and knees, using a damp clth t cver yur muth and nse. 39 . Befre pening any drs, feel them with the back f yur hand. If a dr feels ht, it may lead directly t the fire. Open it slwly and check fr smke r flames befre prceeding. Remember, safety first, always.
●Call fr help.
Once yu’ve safely exited the building, call the emergency services immediately. Gather with yur family r classmates at a predetermined safe lcatin. Avid using elevatrs and never g back inside the building. 40 .
In cnclusin, knwing what t d in a fire emergency can make a difference between life and death.
A. Fllw safety instructins
B. Prepare an escape plan in advance
C. Stay calm and wait fr further ntice
D. Run away as sn as yu get ut f yur building
E. This will help yu avid breathing in harmful gases
F. Knw at least tw ways t exit each rm and yur entire building
G. The smell f smke r sight f flames are immediate signs f danger
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dtsie Bausch is the picture f pwer, her legs riding her bicycle at wrld-recrding-setting speeds. At 39, she still has the lks that nce made her a super fashin mdel.
Unlike sme graduates wh keep their eyes n the 41 side f the new life after graduatin, Dtsie, after earning a cmmunicatins degree, fund the field was all wrng fr her. She tried mdeling and fund it n mre 42 , either.
43 with anxiety, she sn 44 serius eating disrder and limited herself t strict diets. Even wrse, she fund she hardly had the 45 t walk ut f her rm. Finally, she gt help and went int treatment fr eating disrders. Slwly her bdy began t 46 . One day her adviser said, “I want yu t try and find sme new 47 that yu’ve never been thrugh. ” 48 , she bught a muntain bike and rde every day, getting strnger each time ut.
One afternn she was cycling arund Griffith Park in Ls Angeles when she 49 a grup f guys n rad bikes flew past. Dtsie made a decisin t ride after them. In secnds she wuld 50 . “This cycling thing, I’m actually pretty gd at it, ” she tld a friend, “Wh knws, maybe I’ll enter a (n) 51 . ”
Tw years later, she wn the Califrnia State Champinship Open Divisin. By then she had been 52 . She changed her 53 and fund her dream.
Beynd her athletic achievements, she funded the nn-prfit rganizatin Switch4Gd. She als speaks 54 arund the wrld, spreading her message. Thrugh her effrts, in the field f envirnmental and health influences, she is making a significant 55 . She wants t win nt nly fr herself. The better she des, the mre she can help thers find their way.
41. A. specific B. emergent C. scial D. psitive
42. A. shcking B. cnfusing C. satisfying D. annying
43. A. Linked B. Supplied C. Bred D. Stricken
44. A. develped B. imprved C. explained D. fught
45. A. pprtunity B. strength C. excuse D. right
46. A. weaken B. prtest C. recver D. shake
47. A. tasks B. challenges C. psitins D. respnsibilities
48. A. Hwever B. Besides C. Therefre D. Otherwise
49. A. nticed B. shuted C. dubted D. guessed
50. A. fall apart B. catch up C. wrk ut D. give up
51. A. event B. experiment C. debate D. lecture
52. A. persuaded B. identified C. limited D. transfrmed
53. A. attitude B. puzzle C. demand D. impressin
54. A. immediately B. plitely C. passinately D. carefully
55. A. list B. effect C. discvery D. arrangement
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)，或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the wrld’s largest prductin and trade center fr firewrks and firecrackers, Liuyang has a histry f firewrk-making that 56 (date) back t the Tang Dynasty.
Liuyang firewrks have impressed audiences at many majr events, such as the 2008 Beijing and 2024 Paris Olympics Opening Ceremnies. Demand verseas is rising 57 (sharp). In 2025, Liuyang’s firewrks exprts ttaled 6.58 billin yuan, 58 (reach) ver 100 cuntries and areas.
Behind the firewrks lie mving 59 (stry) f Chinese-style rmance, sme f which hnr memries f lst lved nes. The drne (无人机) and firewrk shw, titled Tears frm the Dr f Heaven, 60 (stage) in Liuyang last mnth. The inspiratin came frm Huang Jiayi, a lcal high schl girl 61 grandfather, Huang Weide, is the funder f Qingtai Firewrks, a Liuyang-based firewrks cmpany.
Huang Weide’s mther passed away at 62 early age, leaving n phtgraphs. In memry f her, Huang Jiayi came up 63 the idea f making a firewrks display lking like tears, which drpped thrugh a drne-frmed hal (光环) 64 (express) lnging fr lst family members.
Behind every impressive firewrks shw is evidence f Liuyang’s industry upgrade: smart technlgy cmbined with traditinal culture, city firewrks driving cultural turism, 65 creative firewrks lighting up glbal markets.
第四部分：写作（满分40分）
第一节 运用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校为丰富学生课余生活、传承文化与提升实用技能，计划于本学期开设选修课程（elective curse），目前提供“Traditinal Chinese Calligraphy (中国传统书法)”和“Crss-Cultural Cmmunicatin (跨文化交际)”两门课程供学生选择。学校英语报特向全体学生征集选课意见，请你用英语写一封邮件投稿，内容包括：
1.你的课程选择；
2.阐述选择该课程的理由。
注意：写作词数应为80左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editr,









Yurs, sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily White was brn seventeen years ag with s many birth prblems in her bdy. Sme f her rgans, bnes and muscles were ut f shape. N ne expected her t survive. She did make it but with her strange bdy figure, everyne culd recgnize her, even frm a distance.
In Emily White’s hmetwn, there was a yearly perfrmance in the schl auditrium (礼堂). It had been perfrmed fr s many years and actually had becme ne f the mst imprtant events f the Christmas seasn fr many f the twn’s peple.
Many peple tried ut each year fr it, but s many were turned away. It can nly include the mst excellent peple in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing vice. Last year she went t Mrs. Owens — her music teacher t ask t jin in the perfrmance.
Withut letting her sing, Mrs. Owens tk a lk at Amy’s bdy and said, “Child, yu just dn’t fit. Everyne wuld stare at yu and that wuld make yu uncmfrtable. It wuld make them uncmfrtable, t.” Withut singing a single nte, Emily was sent back thrugh the dr f the chral rm（合唱室）. Hurt and upset, she decided never t try ut again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard abut Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn’t want t be rejected again, s she hesitated a little abut it. As Emily struggled, the dr was pushed pen and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, yu’re next.” Althugh kind f nervus, Emily did as Mr. Buttler tld her t d. Mr. Buttler sat by the pian t keep Emily cmpany. When Emily finished her testing perfrmance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result wuld be psted n the dr f the chral rm the next day.
Emily culdn’t sleep that night. She was suffering frm the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need t be accepted. By the next mrning, her stmach was even in pain because f stress.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The next day, Emily nervusly glanced at the list n the dr f the chral rm.









Finally, the day f perfrmance came.