2026年中考英语作文复习：购物与天气 热点素材（含范文） 讲义

这是一份2026年中考英语作文复习：购物与天气 热点素材（含范文） 讲义，共15页。
I Like Shpping
I'm a junir high schl student frm Jiangxi. In my spare time, I like shpping. There is a supermarket in my twn. Lts f things are being sld there. S I ften g there with my mther t buy schl things, fd and drinks.
Of curse, smetimes I want t buy smething expensive. An iPad is what I want mst, but I can't affrd it nw. I'm ging t wrk fr an English club during this summer hliday and make sme mney fr it. We teenagers shuld nt always ask ur parents fr mney.
As fr shpping nline, I like it, because things there are much cheaper and I didn't need t walk t the shp, which helps me save time. N matter where t shp, I enjy it because it's really relaxing.
炫词
f curse当然 affrd买得起
as fr至于 shpping nline网上购物
n matter where无论在哪里
酷句
As fr shpping nline, I like it, because things there are much cheaper and I didn't need t walk t the shp, which helps me save time. 至于网上购物, 我喜欢它, 因为有便宜得多的东西而且我不必步行到商店去, 这样帮我节省时间。
（because things there are much cheaper and I didn't need t walk t the shp, which helps me save time. 是原因状语从句, 其中which helps me save time是非限制性定语从句。）
译文
我喜欢购物
我是一名来自江西的初中生。在我空闲时间, 我喜欢购物。我在的小镇上有一家超市, 销售很多东西。所以我经常和妈妈去那里买学习用品、食物和饮料。
当然, 有时候我想买一些贵重的东西。iPad是我最想要的, 但是我现在买不起。在这个暑假期间为了买它我要去一个英语俱乐部打工挣钱。我们青少年不应该总是向我们的父母要钱。
至于网上购物, 我喜欢它, 因为有便宜得多的东西而且我不必步行到商店去, 这样可帮我节省时间。不管在哪里购物, 我都喜欢, 因为它确实使我很放松。
The Weather Reprt
Here is the weather reprt fr the next 24 hurs in Qinghai. Xining will be rainy and the lwest temperature will fall t furteen again. The highest temperature is twenty-six. A strng wind will reach Ge, ermu and the temperature will be ten t twenty. There will be cludy in Delingha. It'll stay abve zer and the temperature will be nine t eighteen. There will snw in Yushu. It will be quite cld and the temperature will be belw zer. The weather in Qinghai Lake will be sunny. Its temperature will be thirteen t twenty-ne. It's a beautiful place fr peple t g there in summer.
炫词
temperature温度, 气温 abve超过, 在……以上
belw 在下面, 低于
酷句
Xining will be rainy and the lwest temperature will fall t furteen again. 西宁将会有雨, 最低温度将会重新跌至14度。
（连词and表示前后句是并列关系, 使前后句连贯。）
译文
天气预报
现在是青海未来24小时的天气预报。西宁将会有雨, 最低温度将会重新跌至14度, 最高温度是26度。大风会到达格尔木, 气温将会是10到20度。德令哈将会多云, 温度在0度以上, 气温将会是9到18度。玉树会下雪, 天气很冷, 气温将会在0度以下。青海湖的天气将会是晴天。它的气温将会是13到21度。对人们来说, 它是夏季的一个好去处。
必背经典名句
Mney is a gd servant but a bad master. 要做金钱的主人, 莫做金钱的奴隶。
经典写作素材
好句
∗开头句∗
1.I went t the market near my hme t buy sme fruits ne mrning. 一天早上我去我家附近的集市买水果。
2.In spring, the climate is mild and the air is invigrating. 春天, 气候温和, 空气清爽宜人。
3.One day, it was s ht that I felt as if I was in a fd steamer thugh the electric fan was n. 一天天气很热, 尽管家里的电扇开着, 我还是感到好像在蒸笼里。
4.It gradually turns cl. The sunlight is n lnger s strng and the cicadae have stpped crying. 天气逐渐变冷了, 阳光也不那么强烈, 蝉也停止了鸣叫。
5.It snwed last night. This mrning everything utside was cvered with snw. 昨晚下了一场雪。今早外面一片银装素裹。
∗中间句∗
1.It was a very busy time in the market. 集市很繁忙。
2.I frced my way t the fruits stall, and srted ut sme gd apples and bananas. 我用力挤到水果摊前, 挑选了一些很不错的苹果和香蕉。
3.After yu leave yur htel, walk straight alng the High Street till yu cme t a flwer shp n the right, where yu can buy sme flwers. 离开旅馆后, 沿着高速路直走直到走到你右手边的一个花店, 你可以在那里买花。
4.Oppsite the flwer shp is a fruit shp. There yu can get different kinds f fruits. 花店对面是一个水果店, 你可以在那里买各种水果。
5.In summer, yu can buy tmates everywhere. 夏天, 在任何地方都能买到西红柿。
6.In winter, tmates are fewer, but yu can still buy them n the market. 在冬天, 西红柿相对少一些, 但在市场上还是可以买到的。
7.And t my great sadness, I culd nt affrd t buy ne. 而且最令我伤心的是我买不起它。
8.With mney, we can buy many things indeed, but we can't buy knwledge, precius time, true lve and s n. 金钱能买到许多东西, 但买不到知识, 也买不到宝贵的时间、真正的爱情等。
9.These are the mst precius things in the wrld. If a persn has nne f them, he is still pr, thugh he has a great deal f mney. 这些都是世界上最宝贵的东西。这些宝贵的东西, 如果一个人一样都没有, 纵然再有钱, 他也是贫穷的。
10.As is shwn in the graph, peple buy fewer shes as the price f shes ges up. 就像图中显示一样, 鞋价上涨, 销售量下降。
11.On the cntrary, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand. 相反, 价格下降, 买鞋的人增多。
12.It is getting cl at dusk. The wind blws, the mnlight shines n the grund, the frgs crak and insects chirp in the fields. 黄昏时分, 天气越来越凉爽, 微风轻拂, 月光轻轻洒在地面上。青蛙呱呱的叫声, 和田间昆虫啾唧之声混合在一起。
13.One day he had a letter with a wrng address t send, and it happened t be raining heavily utside. But he set ut withut hesitatin. 一天, 他有一封地址不详的信要送, 碰巧天正下着大雨, 他毫不迟疑地就出发了。
14.After schl, Li Hua and Wang Ming were ding hmewrk when suddenly the rain pured dwn. 放学后, 李华和王明正在写作业, 突然大雨瓢泼而下。
15.Strng branches and thick leaves f the huge tree kept the family safe frm the wind and rain. 大树茂密的枝叶为小棚屋挡风遮雨。
16.When there is a strng wind, the webs are ften brken, but spiders still g n building their“bridges”. They are nt afraid f difficulties. 当有大风吹来的时候, 蜘蛛网就会被刮坏, 但蜘蛛继续建造它们的“架桥”, 它们不怕困难。
17.A cl wind came thrugh the windw and kissed my face tenderly. 凉爽的清风从窗户吹进来, 轻柔地亲吻着我的脸。
18.After a heave snw, the trees and flwers in the park were cvered with snw as if they were made f jade. 大雪过后, 公园里玉树琼花。
19.Dark cluds were gathering in the sky. Heavy rain wuld cme sn. 乌云密布, 大雨就要来临。
20.The clear and bundless sky is as blue as the calm sea. 天上晴空万里, 蓝得像平静的大海。
∗结尾句∗
1.After paying fr them, I came back hme frm the market. 付了账后, 我就从市场回家了。
2.I think the market is really an interesting place. 我觉得市场真是个吸引人的地方。
3.And strng winds blew away the rfs f bth the ld and new cabins, because the tree was n lnger there t prtect the place frm the wind. 来了一场暴风雨。因为没有大树的阻挡, 大风吹走了新旧两间棚屋的屋顶。
好段
My wife, Beth, is a brn shpper. She lves t lk at the things and t tuch them. She lves t cmpare prices between the same items in different stres. She will never think f buying anything withut lking arund in several stres.
On the ther hand, I'm nt a shpper. I regard shpping as bring and unpleasant. If I like smething and can affrd it, I buy instantly. I never take the time t lk arund fr a gd sell r fr better deal. Bargains dn't interest me. Needless t say, Beth and I never g shpping tgether. Experience will be painful fr bth f us. When we cme t a shp, we g ur separate ways.
点评
本段讲述了一对夫妻, 在购物时有着不同的习惯, 所以每次去购物, 都是各自去买各自的东西。句中固定搭配的用法恰如其分, 如lk at, think f, regard. . . as, lk arund 等；另 外, 连 接 词n the ther hand的应用也十分巧妙。
译文
我妻子, 贝丝, 是一个天生的购物者。她喜欢边看边摸商品。她喜欢把在不同商店中的同种货物的价格进行比较。她不看好几个商店是不会想到买它们的。
另一方面我不太喜欢购物, 我认为购物既枯躁又令人不愉快。如果我喜欢某个东西而且能买得起, 我立刻就买。我从不为了更低的价格或更好的交易而花时间去到处逛。我不喜欢讨价还价。更不用说, 我和贝丝从来不一块儿买东西。对我们两个人来说, 那些经历是痛苦的。当我们来到商店时, 我们分开走各自的路。
∗∗∗∗∗
The market was full f peple. They were jstling with each ther in frnt f the stalls. Everywhere peple were buying, selling and bargaining. Sme peple lked very pleased with themselves, having made a gd bargain. I culd hear all kinds f nises in the market. Sme vendrs were shuting t attract passing-by custmers, while ther std bargaining and haggling fr prices with custmers. Business was bming in the meat stalls and sme sellers just kept n cutting ut pieces f meat t the amunts the custmers asked fr.
点评
本段采用总分的写法描写集市。运用了jstling with each ther, having made a gd bargain, keep n cutting ut. . . 等句子。把买东西的人和卖东西的人的动作描写得很细致。
译文
整个市场都挤满了人, 他们在货架前推推挤挤。到处都是买东西、卖东西、讨价还价的人, 有些人因买到了廉价商品而对自己很满意, 我听着市场上的各种噪声。一些小贩大声叫卖以吸引过路人, 而另外的一些则站在那儿与顾客讨价还价, 肉摊上生意兴隆, 卖主不停地按照顾客要的数量砍下肉。
∗∗∗∗∗
I wrk at the Hanwen Bkstre n Shengli Rad. Yu ften cme there buy bks. The ther day when yu bught a dictinary at ur bkstre, I made a mistake abut the price. Yu lked at tw different dictinaries, ne csting 50 yuan and the ther 31 yuan. Yu tk the 31-yuan ne but I accepted 50 yuan frm yu. I didn't find ut my mistake until yu had left. Will yu please cme t the bkstre t get yur change r t return yur dictinary and get a 50-yuan editin instead?I aplgize t yu.
点评
本段是一封道歉信。时间状语从句until的运用是本段的成功之处。本段还较好地运用了make a mistake犯错误, aplgize t（向……道歉）等短语。
译文
我在胜利路翰文书店工作, 您经常在那儿买书。几天前, 您来买字典时, 在价格上我出了错, 您看了两本不同的字典, 一本50元而另一本是31元。您拿走了31元, 我却收了您50元。您走后我才发现错误。请您来书店把零钱拿回去或者换50元的那种版本好吗？ 我向您道歉。
∗∗∗∗∗
I bught yur peeler n Octber 18, 2012 in Big Red Gate Supermarket. That night when I used it t peel carrts fr supper, I discvered that it was t dull t remve peels. I tried t return the peeler t the supermarket the fllwing day. Althugh I shwed the clerk Mr. Li the 90 days guarantee and my sales receipt, he refused t refund my mney. I am unable t use this peeler fr carrts.
I have enclsed cpies f the sales receipt, the 90 days guarantee. I wuld like the＄2, 70 plus tax, refunded within the next tw weeks.
点评
本段是一篇投诉信, 语言精炼。写这类信时, 要注意言辞不能过于激烈, 要提出解决问题的建议, 态度要坚定而彬彬有礼。
译文
我于2012年10月18日在大红门超市买了这个削皮器。当晚, 当我用它来削胡萝卜皮准备晚饭时, 我发现它太钝了, 削不下皮来。第二天, 我到这个超市退货。尽管我给店员李先生看了90天的保修单和购物收据, 他仍然拒绝退钱。我不能使用削皮器来削胡萝卜。
我寄上了购物收据及90天的保修单。我要求在两周内退还我的2.70美元及附加税。
∗∗∗∗∗
Maybe yu frget yu had spent the mney n smething else yesterday afternn. It's als pssible a pickpcket stle yur mney while yu were shpping. Or maybe yu lst it n yur way hme. And the last pssibility is yu haven't lst it at all― Yu put it n a different jacket this mrning, and yu happened t leave 10 yuan in the jacket earlier. S the missing mney must be still in the ther jacket, the ne yu were wearing yesterday!
点评
本段语言通顺, 用词恰当。运用and, s, r等词使文章衔接更显自然, 条理清晰。
译文
昨天下午, 你也许买了别的东西把钱花了又忘了。也许在你买东西的时候, 小偷偷了你的钱。或者也许在回家的路上钱掉了。最后一种可能是钱根本就没有丢失。今天早上你换了夹克衫, 你碰巧把10元钱先装入衣袋。其余的钱一定仍在昨天穿的那件衣服的口袋里。
∗∗∗∗∗
Tday I tk a walk with mther in the small garden. Althugh it is sunny in March, it's still very cld. All was bare in the garden, a view f the last days f winter.
点评
本段描述与母亲在小花园里散步时看到的风景。用词较为考究, 行文流畅, 使一个很有文学气息的小孩的形象跃然纸上。文中运用了连词althugh, 使文章的表达流畅。a view f the last days f winter丰富了文章的表达方式。
译文
今天我和妈妈在小花园里散步。3月份的天气虽然阳光很好, 但还是很冷。小花园里的一切还是光秃秃的, 一幅残冬的景象。
∗∗∗∗∗
I was very excited because it had been a lng time since I saw such a heavy snwfall. S I decided t call my friends t g ut t play with snw tgether. We made sme snwmen and rlled sme snwballs and we enjyed the fun f playing fighting games. Just then we nticed that the buses and cars mved very slwly because f the heavy snw. S we went t clean the snw s as t help the traffic g safely. After the whle mrning's hard wrk, we cleaned the snw n the rad, and we went hme happily.
点评
本段叙述了打雪仗、清扫路上的雪的过程, 文中运用了that引导的宾语从句, because引导的原因状语从句, 还有连接词s, just then连接句子, 全文层次分明, 描写生动。
译文
很久没下这么大的雪了, 我非常激动。于是, 我决定喊上朋友们一起出去玩雪。我们堆了一些雪人, 滚了一些雪球, 沉浸在打雪仗的乐趣之中。就在这时, 我们注意到因为大雪, 车辆行驶得很慢, 于是就去清扫路上的雪帮助车辆安全通行。经过一整个早晨的努力, 我们清扫了路上的积雪, 然后高高兴兴地回了家。
∗∗∗∗∗
If seasns have clrs, spring is green. When spring cmes, willw trees begin t bud, and the grass stretches its head ut f the land. It is really a green wrld. It is als the clr f hpe.
What abut summer? When I lk at flwers f almst all kinds in blssm, I understand that summer is the red clr like fire.
Cmparing with summer, autumn is anther kind f clr. The crn in the fields and fruits n the branches are the clrs f autumn. It is the clr filled with ripeness. Glden is the symbl f harvest.
Winter is the wrld f snw. All the land is cvered with silver white snw. Flying snwflakes are the clr f winter.
点评
本段运用willw trees, green wrld, blssm, the clr filled with ripeness, cvered with silver white snw 等大量的词汇描写了四季的典型景色, 观察细致, 描述准确贴切。
译文
如果季节有色彩, 春天就是绿色的。春天来到时, 柳树发芽, 小草钻出地面。这真是个绿色的世界。这也是个充满希望的色彩。
夏季是什么色彩呢？ 当我看到各种各样的花竞相开放时, 我感到夏季是红色的, 像火一样。
与夏季相比, 秋季是另一种色彩。田野里的稻谷和树枝上的果实都是秋季的色彩。秋季是果实成熟的季节金色是丰收的象征。
冬季是雪的世界, 大地上铺着银白色的雪, 飘飞的雪花是冬季的色彩。