【英语】浙江浙南名校2025-2026学年高二下学期开学试题（学生版+解析版）（含音频）

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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des the wman feel abut the interview?
A. Satisfied.B. Terrible.C. Uncertain.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hw did yur interview g?
W: I culdn’t feel wrse abut it. The questins were very fair, but I seemed t find n answers fr all f them.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Nutritinist and client.B. Nurse and visitr.C. Dctr and patient.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Based n my test results, what shuld I d?
W: Yu’d better eat mre greens, cut fried fd, and walk daily.
M: N pills needed?
W: Nt yet. Adjust lifestyle first — recheck in three mnths.
3. What kind f persn is the wman?
A. Cnsiderate.B. Persistent.C. Independent.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I’ve gt a headache. Sick in bed, and I’ve read mst f thse magazines twice.
W: Well, if it’ll help, I’ll run t the stre and get yu sme new nes.
4. What happened t the speakers?
A. They went lst.B. They missed their exit.C. They reprted a traffic issue.
【答案】A
【原文】M: This desn’t lk familiar. We’d better get sme directins.
W: There is a pliceman ver there. Let’s pull in right here and ask him fr help.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a travel agency.B. At a htel check-in.C. At an immigratin cunter.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Next, please. Gd mrning. May I have yur passprt and the landing card yu’ve just filled ut?
M: Certainly. Here they are. I hpe I’ve cmpleted the frm crrectly.
W: It lks fine. Nw, are yu here fr a hliday r is this a business trip?
M: I’m here fr a week-lng cnference.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the main gal f the new club?
A. T prtect the envirnment.
B. T clean up the library.
C. T rganize scial activities.
7. What has Bb already dne?
A. Put up psters.B. Advertised nline.C. Held a club meeting.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】W: Hey, Bb! What’s the latest n yur green prject?
M: Hi, Mary. I’m actually starting a campus club t prmte envirnmental prtectin.
W: Sunds great! Hw can a club make a real difference?
M: We’ll start with small steps, like imprving paper recycling in the library.
W: And hw are yu getting the wrd ut?
M: I’ve psted n the university’s scial media, and frty peple have already signed up. Plus, I’ve gt thirty psters t hang up. Want t help?
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Translatin devices.B. A study abrad trip.C. Language barriers.
9. Why des the wman recmmend the Ray-Ban Meta?
A. Its lw price.B. Her wn experience. C. Its assistive functins.
10. What will the man mst likely d next?
A. Test the glasses.B. Purchase the glasses.C. Search fr mre inf.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【原文】M: Jan, I’m wrried abut the language barrier fr my semester abrad.
W: Yu shuld check ut smart glasses with real-time translatin. They’re a game-changer.
M: Which nes stand ut?
W: The Halliday mdel prjects text nt the lens — super easy t use. Yu cntrl it by tuching the frame r a ring.
M: That sunds handy. But what abut nisy envirnments like airprts?
W: The Captify glasses excel there. Their mics islate speech and shw subtitles. They’re als a great assistive tl fr the hard f hearing.
M: Gt it. Any persnal favrite?
W: The Ray-Ban Meta. I’ve wrn mine fr ver a mnth. The audi pickup is impressive— crystal clear even n nisy subways.
M: Perfect. I’ll lk int these mdels. Thanks fr the tip!
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why is private mde suggested?
A. T screen new fllwers.B. T limit data visibility.C. T reset accunt settings.
12. What shuld Bella avid nline?
A. Direct talk.B. Private settings.C. Mean cmments.
13. What des Bella agree t d?
A. Limit phne use.B. Keep 9:30 schedule.C. Reach mre fllwers.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【原文】M: Bella, I’m cncerned abut yur scial media safety. It’s better t switch yur accunt t private mde.
W: But then my fllwers can’t see everything I pst!
M: I knw, but it keeps yur persnal infrmatin safe.
W: Okay, I’ll change the settings.
M: Gd. Als, think twice befre yu pst a cmment. Never say anything nline that yu wuldn’t say t smene’s face.
W: S, I shuld stay respectful. Gt it.
M: Exactly. Finally, let’s manage yur screen time. Yu usually stp at 9:30 p.m., right? Try putting the phne away an hur earlier.
W: 8:30 p.m.? That’s a big change!
M: It’ll help yu sleep better and manage yur time.
W: Alright, deal. Thanks fr lking ut fr me.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What d bth ndles have in cmmn?
A. Rice as base.B. Ethnic rts.C. Cking heat.
15. What shapes Guangxi ndles?
A. Mixed influences.B. Lcal custms.C. Indian spices.
16. What makes Sutheast Asian ndles unique?
A. Pickled beans.B. Meat tpping.C. Bld seasnings.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C
【原文】M: Anna, have yu ever cmpared rice ndles frm Guangxi with thse frm Sutheast Asia?
W: I’ve nly tried the Guangxi nes. What cnnects the tw?
M: Well, bth are rice-based, giving them a similarly smth texture. Yu can als prepare bth thrugh biling r stir-frying.
W: And the differences?
M: Primarily their rts. Guangxi ndles are tied t Zhuang ethnic traditins, while Sutheast Asian versins are a melting pt. Thai ndles, fr instance, blend Chinese and Indian styles.
W: That’s fascinating. What abut the flavrs?
M: They use different seasnings. Guangxi style usually features meat and pickled beans. In cntrast, Sutheast Asian bwls rely n a wider range f ingredients, like lemngrass r shrimp paste.
W: I see. It’s a matter f reginal taste!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What des the rute pass by?
A. Icnic city landmarks.B. Private sprts tracks.C. Quiet cuntryside parks.
18. Why did the runners jin the Lndn marathn?
A. T gain public fame.B. T help persnal causes.C. T run natinal charities.
19. What d we knw abut Sarah?
A. She ran fr her daughter.B. She is a prfessinal.C. She is a busy student.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T give race advice.B. T highlight the event.C. T recruit mre runners.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【原文】M: Welcme t Glbal Sprts Reprt. Tday, we highlight the Lndn Marathn, a wrld-famus spring event knwn fr its breathtaking views. The 26.2-mile jurney begins in the quiet Greenwich Park, leading runners past icnic sights like the Twer Bridge and Lndn Eye, befre a grand finish near Buckingham Palace. It’s mre than just a race; it’s a massive charity drive. Many participants wear creative cstumes t raise funds. Fr instance, David, a lcal dctr, cmpleted the curse dressed as a superher. He wanted t give back t the children’s hspital that successfully treated his daughter. The event als welcmes nn-prfessinals, like 19-year-ld Sarah. Despite her heavy cllege wrklad, she balanced intense study sessins with six mnths f training alngside her friends. Sarah ran t supprt a mental health charity, inspired by her brther’s persnal struggles with anxiety. Ultimately, the marathn remains a pwerful celebratin f fitness, friendship, and the city’s incredible cmmunity spirit.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lking fr gd bks t enjy in yur spare time? Here are sme fun and educatinal reads frm the University f Chicag Press. Many titles bring nature t life with clear science and strng visuals, alng with insights frm experts and majr publicatins.
Mushrm Day by Alisn Pulit fllws 24 hurs in the lives f 24 different fungus (真菌). With beautiful illustratins by Stuart Patience, it is described as “a feast f fungal wnders” that brings tgether science and beauty. It is highly recmmended by the Fungi Fundatin.
Frg Day and Bird Day, written by Marty Crump and Mark E. Hauber, intrduce varius kinds f frgs and birds ver a single day. Bth bks mix science with fun. Bklist calls the frmer “a scientific gem (瑰宝),” while New Scientist describes the latter as “delightful.”
Yu can als try Bk Curses by Eleanr Baker, a funny cllectin f ld warnings frm libraries. And dn’t miss Be Inspired, a drawing guide that teaches skills frm Renaissance masters like Lenard and Michelangel.
Find mre at:
21. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T help readers pick leisure reads.B. T explain hw a press prduces bks.
C. T teach hw t judge bks by reviews.D. T shw hw nature links art and science.
22. Which bk cmbines science and visual appeal?
A. Frg DayB. Bird DayC. Bk CursesD. Mushrm Day
23. Where is this text mst likely taken frm?
A. A science jurnal.B. A gallery brchure.
C. A publisher’s catalg.D. A library newsletter.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍芝加哥大学出版社推出的几本兼具趣味性与知识性的书籍，并给出相关推荐信息。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Lking fr gd bks t enjy in yur spare time? Here are sme fun and educatinal reads frm the University f Chicag Press.(你正在寻找闲暇时间可以阅读的好书吗？这里有一些芝加哥大学出版社出版的有趣又有教育意义的读物。)”可知，文章目的是帮助读者挑选休闲读物。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mushrm Day by Alisn Pulit fllws 24 hurs in the lives f 24 different fungus (真菌). With beautiful illustratins by Stuart Patience, it is described as “a feast f fungal wnders” that brings tgether science and beauty. (艾莉森·普利奥所著的《蘑菇日》记录了24种不同真菌24小时的生活。该书配有斯图尔特·佩兴斯创作的精美插图，被誉为“一场真菌奇观的盛宴”，将科学与美感融为一体。)”可知，《蘑菇日》结合了科学与视觉美感。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Here are sme fun and educatinal reads frm the University f Chicag Press.(这里有一些芝加哥大学出版社出版的有趣又有教育意义的读物。)”以及最后一段中的“Find mre at: (更多信息请访问：)”可知，文本最有可能摘自出版社的图书目录。故选C项。
B
Jane Austen is a phenmenn. Her writings, and the huses, museums, and ther lcatins linked t her life and wrk, pen a windw int the past. Tday, adaptatins, exhibitins, and new readings f her wrks bring us fresh ways t understand her, and mre infrmatin abut the late 18th and early 19th centuries — a perid smetimes called the Austenian age.
Austen was brn in 1775 in Hampshire. She lived there fr 25 years, then mved t Bath, Suthamptn, and later Chawtn. She als traveled t visit friends, relatives, and castal places. Thugh nt wealthy, her life was filled with bks: she wrte stries, put n plays, and read alud in the evenings. She received mre educatin than her sister, Cassandra, as their father let her use his large bk cllectin. In 1797, her father sent her wrk t a publisher, but it was turned dwn. Still, she kept writing. Her first nvel, Sense and Sensibility, was published annymusly in 1811 under the name “By A Lady.” Later, Pride and Prejudice came ut, and it sld ut quickly. After she died in 1817, her brther Henry published her remaining wrks, saying her sense f humr was ften ignred.
Austen left six finished nvels, sme unfinished wrks and letters. This “what if” — what she might have written next — is a key reasn we’re s fascinated by her. One big mystery: she never married, even thugh marriage meant stability and happiness in her time. Only arund 160 f her letters survive, s peple try hard t learn abut her inner life. They ften remember her as cheerful, but her sister spke f her sadness in later years.
Her ppularity has lasted ver 200 years, reaching acrss cuntries. There are many adaptatins f her nvels. Her wrks are nt just rmantic — they als shw big changes f her age, like wars and the Industrial Revlutin. These tpics are still relevant tday, which keeps her attractin strng. Nw, 250 years after her birth, ur interest in Jane Austen is as lively as ever.
24. What can we infer frm paragraph 1 abut Jane Austen?
A. The “Austenian age” was shaped by her.
B. Her influence reaches beynd her bks alne.
C. Her life is better understd thrugh exhibitins.
D. Interpretatins f her wrks ffer a clear view f her time.
25. What des the underlined wrd “annymusly” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. With supprt frm her family.B. Using a well-knwn pen name.
C. Withut shwing her real name.D. Under the publisher’s directin.
26. What des the text reveal abut Austen’s literary wrks?
A. They reflected brad scial changes.B. They gained widespread early fame.
C. They earned her cnsiderable wealth.D. They illustrated her persnal struggles.
27. Hw des the authr present Jane Austen t the readers?
A. By fllwing a strict timeline.B. By cmparing with ther writers.
C. By citing experts’ academic reviews.D. By cnnecting facts with influence.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍简·奥斯汀的生平、作品、未解之谜及其跨越两百多年的深远影响。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Her writings, and the huses, museums, and ther lcatins linked t her life and wrk, pen a windw int the past. Tday, adaptatins, exhibitins, and new readings f her wrks bring us fresh ways t understand her, and mre infrmatin abut the late 18th and early 19th centuries — a perid smetimes called the Austenian age.(她的作品，以及与她生活和创作相关的宅邸、博物馆和其他地点，为我们打开了一扇通往过去的窗口。如今，对她作品的改编、展览和新解读为我们提供了认识她的全新方式，也让我们更多地了解18世纪末至19世纪初——这个有时被称为“奥斯汀时代”的时期。)”可知，简·奥斯汀的影响不仅限于书籍本身。故选B项。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Her first nvel, Sense and Sensibility, was published annymusly in 1811 under the name “By A Lady.” (她的第一部小说《理智与情感》于1811年以‘一位女士所作’的名义annymusly出版。)”可知，该书使用了“By A Lady”而非作者真名出版，说明没有公开真实姓名，由此可猜测，“annymusly”意为“不显示真实姓名地，匿名地”。故选C项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Her wrks are nt just rmantic — they als shw big changes f her age, like wars and the Industrial Revlutin.(她的作品不仅浪漫，还展现了她所处时代的重大变革，如战争和工业革命。)”可知，奥斯汀的文学作品反映了广泛的社会变化。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Austen was brn in 1775 in Hampshire. She lived there fr 25 years, then mved t Bath, Suthamptn, and later Chawtn.(奥斯汀1775年出生于汉普郡。她在那里生活了25年，之后搬到巴斯、南安普敦，后来又到了查顿。)”、第三段中的“Austen left six finished nvels, sme unfinished wrks and letters.(奥斯汀留下了六部长篇小说、一些未完成的作品和信件。)”以及第四段中的“Her ppularity has lasted ver 200 years, reaching acrss cuntries.(她的受欢迎程度已经持续了200多年，遍及各国。)”等关键信息可知，作者通过叙述奥斯汀的生平事实，同时介绍其作品与影响力，将事实与影响结合起来向读者展现简·奥斯汀。故选D项。
C
Many children try t make their parents prud. But in sme families, a child’s success is always “n shw”. Parents want praise frm thers, and the child may feel like a perfrmer, nt a persn.
The term “peacck parenting” cmes frm the idea f being “as prud as a peacck”. Here it means a self-centered style f parenting. A peacck parent may shw ff a “perfect family” in public, yet criticise the child behind clsed drs when the child fails t meet high expectatins. Over time, the child may learn that lve is cnditinal. They may hide their real feelings, stp explring their wn interests, and start t believe, “I am nt wrthy.”
Experts describe three cmmn signs. The first is psychlgical cntrl. When the child sets a bundary r feels upset, the parent may say, “Yu’re t sensitive,” and turn the blame back nt the child. This ften creates a sense f guilt. The secnd is unpredictable md swings. The parent can be warm ne day and cld the next, making the child feel like they are “walking n eggshells”. In adulthd, this may lead t peple-pleasing and weak bundaries. The third is rle reversal. Sme parents fail t prvide prper care and attentin, r even expect their child t lk after them emtinally r physically. As a result, the child may grw up t fast and miss ut n a nrmal childhd.
Healing takes time, but it is pssible. The first step is t be kinder t yurself and recnnect with yur wn interests. Supprtive friends, grups, r prfessinal help can prvide the care that was previusly missing. Clear bundaries can als make a relatinship safer, and if cntact cntinues t cause harm, limiting cntact may be necessary. After all, there are many places t find warmth, and nt all f them are under a parent’s rf.
28. What is the purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T raise an issue.B. T describe a study.
C. T explain the causes.D. T ffer the slutins.
29. What des “peacck parenting” in paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. Public apprval.
B. Uncnditinal lve.
C. Independent grwth.
D. Hnest self-expressin.
30. Which sign best matches “rle reversal” in paragraph 3?
A. The parent praises the child in public.B. The child tries t win thers’ apprval.
C. The parent relies n the child fr supprt.D. The child avids setting any bundaries.
31. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Distance ensures safety.B. Self-care is the final step.
C. healing requires parental effrt.D. Supprt exists beynd the family.
【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍孔雀式育儿的定义、表现、对孩子的伤害以及孩子自我疗愈的方法。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Many children try t make their parents prud. But in sme families, a child’s success is always “n shw”. Parents want praise frm thers, and the child may feel like a perfrmer, nt a persn. (许多孩子努力让父母骄傲。但在一些家庭里，孩子的成功总被“展示”。父母想得到别人的赞扬，孩子可能感觉自己像个表演者，而不是一个人。)”可知，第一段提出有些父母把孩子的成功当作炫耀资本这一问题，从而引出下文对孔雀式育儿的介绍。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The term “peacck parenting” cmes frm the idea f being “as prud as a peacck”. Here it means a self-centered style f parenting. A peacck parent may shw ff a “perfect family” in public, yet criticise the child behind clsed drs when the child fails t meet high expectatins. (“孔雀式育儿”一词源于“像孔雀一样骄傲”的说法。在这里，它指一种以自我为中心的育儿方式。孔雀式父母可能在公共场合炫耀“完美家庭”，但当孩子达不到高期望时，会在私下批评孩子。)”可知，孔雀式育儿主要关注获得公众的认可与赞扬。故选A项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The third is rle reversal. Sme parents fail t prvide prper care and attentin, r even expect their child t lk after them emtinally r physically.(第三种是角色反转。一些父母无法给予适当的照顾和关注，甚至期望孩子在情感或身体上照顾他们。)”可知，角色反转指的是父母依赖孩子获得支持。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After all, there are many places t find warmth, and nt all f them are under a parent’s rf.(毕竟，有很多地方可以找到温暖，并非所有温暖都来自父母的家中。)”可知，支持与温暖不只存在于家庭中。故选D项。
D
A scientist wrking with NASA has ffered a simple answer t a lng-standing questin: if the Universe is s large, why haven’t we heard frm intelligent aliens (外星人)? In an early study that has nt yet been peer-reviewed, Dr Rbin Crbet, frm NASA’s Gddard Space Flight Center, argues that it culd simply be because they’re nt interested in finding us.
This questin is ften called the “Fermi paradx”. It pints ut that the universe seems big enugh t hld many habitable wrlds, yet we have fund n clear sign f intelligent life beynd Earth. Sme peple think aliens are hiding, r that they are t advanced fr us t understand. Crbet ffers a mre rdinary explanatin.
He argues that many civilizatins might stp making majr prgress after reaching a “gd enugh” level f technlgy. Once life becmes cmfrtable, curisity may fade. Even if travel between stars is pssible, a civilizatin might explre fr a time and then decide there is little new t discver. Each jurney culd bring fewer surprises, s the cst f explratin n lnger seems wrth it.
Crbet cmpares this t getting used t smething: when the same experience happens again and again, it feels less exciting. If mst civilizatins reach such a limit, sending messages acrss space may start t seem pintless. In that case, ur radi searches might pick up nly weak “leakage” signals — radi waves that escape by accident — rather than deliberate messages. Crbet adds that a detectin culd happen smeday, but it might nt lead t a big jump in ur technlgy. The Galaxy, he suggests, may be full f life — just nt life that finds us especially imprtant.
32. What des Crbet’s study mainly try t explain?
A. The absence f clear alien cntact.
B. The idea f aliens’ hiding frm humans.
C. The abundance f habitable wrlds in space.
D. The lack f humans’ interest in finding aliens.
33. What des paragraph 3 suggest abut the mtivatin t explre further?
A. Cmfrt may renew curisity abut explring.
B. Star travel may keep curisity alive fr a time.
C. A settled life may weaken the drive t explre.
D. New discveries may make explratin wrthwhile.
34. Why des the authr mentin “getting used t smething” in the last paragraph?
A. T accunt fr weak “leakage” signals.
B. T shw why messages might seem pintless.
C. T explain why explratin may lse its appeal.
D. T suggest a detectin may bring little prgress.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A. When the Stars Stp CallingB. Life Out There, Silence Here
C. Why the Galaxy Isn’t EmptyD. Clear Signals, Fading Curisity
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家Crbet对“费米悖论”提出新解释，即外星文明可能因失去探索动力而未与人类联系。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A scientist wrking with NASA has ffered a simple answer t a lng-standing questin: if the Universe is s large, why haven’t we heard frm intelligent aliens (外星人)?(一位在美国宇航局工作的科学家，对一个长期存在的疑问给出了简单的答案：既然宇宙如此浩瀚，我们为什么从未收到过智慧外星人的音讯？)”以及第二段中“This questin is ften called the “Fermi paradx”. It pints ut that the universe seems big enugh t hld many habitable wrlds, yet we have fund n clear sign f intelligent life beynd Earth. Sme peple think aliens are hiding, r that they are t advanced fr us t understand. Crbet ffers a mre rdinary explanatin.(这个问题通常被称为“费米悖论”。它指出：宇宙之大，足以容纳无数宜居星球，然而人类至今未发现地球之外存在智慧生命的明确迹象。有人认为外星人在刻意隐藏，或是它们的文明太过先进，人类无法理解；而Crbet给出了一个更平淡的解释。)”可知，Crbet的研究主要试图解释为什么没有明确的与外星人接触的迹象。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“He argues that many civilizatins might stp making majr prgress after reaching a “gd enugh” level f technlgy. Once life becmes cmfrtable, curisity may fade.(他认为，许多文明在达到“足够好”的技术水平后可能会停止取得重大进展。一旦生活变得舒适，好奇心可能会消退。)”可知，第三段表明稳定的生活可能会削弱探索的动力。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Crbet cmpares this t getting used t smething: when the same experience happens again and again, it feels less exciting. If mst civilizatins reach such a limit, sending messages acrss space may start t seem pintless.(Crbet将此比作习惯某事：当同样的经历一次又一次地发生时，它就不那么令人兴奋了。如果大多数文明都达到了这样的极限，那么跨越太空发送信息可能开始显得毫无意义。)”可知，作者提到“习惯某事”是为了解释为什么探索可能会失去吸引力。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“A scientist wrking with NASA has ffered a simple answer t a lng-standing questin: if the Universe is s large, why haven’t we heard frm intelligent aliens (外星人)?(一位在美国宇航局工作的科学家，对一个长期存在的疑问给出了简单的答案：既然宇宙如此浩瀚，我们为什么从未收到过智慧外星人的音讯？)”可知，文章主要讨论了为什么我们还没有收到来自外星智慧生命的明确信号，即宇宙中存在生命，但这里却保持沉默。因此，选项B “Life Out There, Silence Here(那里有生命，这里却沉默)”是最佳标题。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trust helps relatinships grw, but it desn’t cme equally easily t everyne. ___36___ Instead, it is shaped by ur experiences, ur persnality, and the way we have been treated in the past. That’s why peple may trust in different ways.
Trust sits at the heart f daily life. When yu take a taxi, yu trust the driver t get yu hme safely. When yu pay a wrker t fix smething, yu trust him t d the jb well. Typically, at schl r wrk, yu trust peple t keep prmises and respect basic rules. ___37___ Withut trust, many everyday activities wuld feel risky.
Hwever, nce trust is brken, rebuilding it can be hard. When we meet smene new, we naturally pay clser attentin t the setting and the persn’s behaviur. We carry earlier lessns with us, t: many f us were taught as children nt t talk t strangers. ___38___ This prtective instinct naturally carries ver int ur everyday scial life.
___39___ Smetimes we get a “feeling” abut whether smene is safe t rely n. Yet a first impressin is nt the same as a final judgement. If we’ve been burned befre, we may questin ur ability t read peple and situatins. We may then hld back even when smene means well.
The gd news is that trust can be develped. Start by knwing yur values and setting clear bundaries. Take yur time, cmmunicate wrries hnestly, and let trust grw thrugh small actins. ___40___ If emtinal pain is deep, prfessinal help may be needed.
A. The same ges fr first impressins.
B. It is mre than a dictinary meaning.
C. That habit can shape ur first judgement f thers.
D. Peple may respnd very differently t the same event.
E. Over time, these steps can help build trust mre steadily.
F. Cnsequently, it is easy t stay cautius until we see the full picture.
G. We even trust strangers when we travel t and frm schl r wrk.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍信任对人际关系的重要性、信任的形成原因、在生活中的体现、信任被破坏后的重建方法以及相关心理机制。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Trust helps relatinships grw, but it desn’t cme equally easily t everyne.(信任有助于人际关系成长，但它并非对每个人来说都同样容易形成)”以及后文“Instead, it is shaped by ur experiences, ur persnality, and the way we have been treated in the past.(相反，它是由我们的经历、性格以及过去被对待的方式所塑造的)”中的Instead可知，此空与后文构成转折关系，说明信任不只是字面意思，B选项“It is mre than a dictinary meaning.(它不仅仅是字典上的一个定义)”与后文“信任由经历、性格等塑造”形成转折，符合语境。故选B项。
【37题详解】
根据前文“Trust sits at the heart f daily life. When yu take a taxi, yu trust the driver t get yu hme safely. When yu pay a wrker t fix smething, yu trust him t d the jb well. Typically, at schl r wrk, yu trust peple t keep prmises and respect basic rules.(信任处于日常生活的核心。当你乘坐出租车时，你信任司机能安全送你回家。当你付钱让工人修理东西时，你信任他能把工作做好。通常，在学校或工作中，你信任人们会遵守承诺、尊重基本规则)”可知，前文列举生活中信任他人的例子，此空应进一步补充信任陌生人的情况，G选项“We even trust strangers when we travel t and frm schl r wrk.(我们在上下学或上下班途中甚至会信任陌生人)”承接前文的举例，使内容更完整，符合语境。故选G项。
【38题详解】
根据前文“We carry earlier lessns with us, t: many f us were taught as children nt t talk t strangers.(我们也带着早年的经验：我们很多人从小就被教导不要和陌生人说话)”以及后文“This prtective instinct naturally carries ver int ur everyday scial life.(这种保护本能自然会延续到我们日常的社交生活中)”可知，前文提到从小被教导不与陌生人说话，此空应说明由此产生的结果，F选项“Cnsequently, it is easy t stay cautius until we see the full picture.(因此，在我们了解全部情况之前，很容易保持谨慎)”是前文教导带来的自然结果，且与后文保护本能衔接，符合语境。故选F项。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Smetimes we get a “feeling” abut whether smene is safe t rely n. Yet a first impressin is nt the same as a final judgement. (有时我们会对某人是否可以安全依赖产生一种‘感觉’。然而，第一印象并不等同于最终判断)”可知，本段围绕第一印象展开，此空应作为主题句引出第一印象的话题，A选项“The same ges fr first impressins.(第一印象也是如此)”总起本段，引出后文关于第一印象的论述，符合语境。故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据前文“The gd news is that trust can be develped. Start by knwing yur values and setting clear bundaries. Take yur time, cmmunicate wrries hnestly, and let trust grw thrugh small actins.(好消息是信任是可以培养的。从了解自己的价值观、设定清晰的界限开始。慢慢来，诚实地沟通担忧，让信任通过小事慢慢培养)”可知，前文给出培养信任的具体步骤，此空应说明这些步骤带来的结果，E选项“Over time, these steps can help build trust mre steadily.(久而久之，这些步骤能帮助更稳定地建立信任)”总结前文做法的效果，符合语境。故选E项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily, a determined writer, stared at her blank cmputer screen. She had reached ten thusand wrds, yet she felt ____41____ in a desert f silence. Dubt began t take hld, whispering that she was ____42____ t believe she culd ever finish a nvel. T ____43____ these bitter thughts, she stepped ut int the snwy wds, hping the cld air wuld clear her mind.
At the stre, the weight f thers’ expectatins felt like a ____44____. When asked abut her bk, Lily frced a smile, thugh in her heart she ____45____ ever sharing her dream. On her way ut, she accidentally ____46____ a rude man named Patrick. They exchanged sharp wrds, leaving Lily feeling even mre ____47____. Hwever, fate stepped in; Patrick appeared just as Lily later slipped n the ice, pulling her up and, seeing her shaken, ffering her a lift hme.
During the drive hme, the tensin between them slwly ____48____. Patrick shared his wn past — he had nce been an architect but ____49____ his career t care fr his sick father. “Smetimes lve means putting thers first,” he advised, “Write what yur character ____50____ feels, nt just what she des.”
His wrds acted like a key, unlcking Lily’s ____51____. She realized her stry wasn’t just abut a single character, but abut the shared ____52____ fr thse we lve. Back at her desk, she began typing ____53____, the wrds flwing like a river. Mnths later, her draft became a published ____54____. Lking at the bk, Lily realized that the rude man she nce met by chance had gifted her smething priceless: the ____55____ t tell a truth that mattered.
41. A. bredB. settledC. trappedD. cnfused
42. A. flishB. luckyC. wiseD. brave
43. A. readB. shareC. feedD. escape
44. A. giftB. jkeC. mirrrD. burden
45. A. regrettedB. imaginedC. admittedD. suggested
46. A. zmed pastB. kncked intC. came acrssD. heard frm
47. A. ashamedB. disappintedC. miserableD. embarrassed
48. A. fadedB. returnedC. spreadD. deepened
49. A. gave upB. mapped utC. kicked ffD. messed up
50. A. slwlyB. trulyC. ultimatelyD. intensely
51. A. impressinB. ambitinC. mtivatinD. imaginatin
52. A. hnrB. interestC. sacrificeD. expectatin
53. A. slwlyB. wildlyC. quietlyD. carefully
54. A. fferB. utlkC. realityD. success
55. A. actB. chanceC. wisdmD. visin
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作家莉莉写作遇困，偶遇帕特里克后得到启发，最终完成并出版小说的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莉莉，一位意志坚定的作家，盯着她空白的电脑屏幕。她已经写了一万字，然而却感觉被困在一片寂静的沙漠中。A. bred无聊的；B. settled安定的；C. trapped被困的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据前文“stared at her blank cmputer screen”和后文的“in a desert f silence”可知，作者陷入困境，感觉被困住。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：怀疑开始占据上风，低语着说她相信自己能写完一部小说真是愚蠢。A. flish愚蠢的；B. lucky幸运的；C. wise明智的；D. brave勇敢的。根据前文“Dubt began t take hld”可知，怀疑让她觉得自己的想法很愚蠢。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了逃避这些痛苦的想法，她走进了白雪覆盖的树林，希望冷空气能理清她的思绪。A. read阅读；B. share分享；C. feed喂养；D. escape逃避。根据后文“she stepped ut int the snwy wds, hping the cld air wuld clear her mind”可知，她出门是为了逃避负面想法。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在商店里，他人期待的重量感觉就像一个负担。A. gift礼物；B. jke玩笑；C. mirrr镜子；D. burden负担。根据前文“the weight f thers’ expectatins”可知，别人的期待让她感到有负担。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当被问及她的书时，莉莉强颜欢笑，尽管在她内心后悔曾分享过自己的梦想。A. regretted后悔；B. imagined想象；C. admitted承认；D. suggested建议。根据前文“frced a smile”可知，她内心并不想分享梦想，因此后悔。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在出去的路上，她不小心撞到了一个名叫帕特里克的粗鲁男人。A. zmed past飞驰而过；B. kncked int撞上；C. came acrss偶遇；D. heard frm收到来信。根据后文“They exchanged sharp wrds”可知，两人发生碰撞，产生争执。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们发生了激烈的争吵，让莉莉感觉更加痛苦。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. disappinted失望的；C. miserable痛苦的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文“exchanged sharp wrds”可知，争吵让她心情更差，感到痛苦。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开车回家的路上，他们之间的紧张气氛慢慢消退。A. faded逐渐消失；B. returned返回；C. spread传播；D. deepened加深。根据后文 “Patrick shared his wn past — he had nce been an architect but _____ his career t care fr his sick father.” 可知，帕特里克开始分享自己的经历，两人紧张气氛逐渐消失。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：帕特里克分享了他自己的过去——他曾经是一名建筑师，但为了照顾生病的父亲放弃了他的事业。A. gave up放弃；B. mapped ut规划；C. kicked ff开始；D. messed up搞砸。根据后文“t care fr his sick father”可知，他为了父亲放弃了职业。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“有时候爱意味着把别人放在首位，”他建议道，“写你的角色真实感受到的，而不仅仅是她做了什么。”A. slwly缓慢地；B. truly真实地；C. ultimately最终；D. intensely强烈地。根据后文“nt just what she des”可知，要写内心真实的感受。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的话就像一把钥匙，打开了莉莉的想象力。A. impressin印象；B. ambitin野心；C. mtivatin动力；D. imaginatin想象力。根据后文“the wrds flwing like a river”可知，她思路打开，想象力被激发。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她意识到她的故事不仅仅关于一个单一角色，而是关于我们为所爱之人做出的共同牺牲。A. hnr荣誉；B. interest兴趣；C. sacrifice牺牲；D. expectatin期待。根据原文“he had nce been an architect but ______ his career t care fr his sick father.”可知，帕特里克为父亲放弃事业，体现的是为爱牺牲。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：回到书桌前，她疯狂地打字，文字如河流般流淌。A. slwly缓慢地；B. wildly疯狂地；C. quietly安静地；D. carefully仔细地。根据后文“the wrds flwing like a river”可知，文思泉涌，打字速度很快很疯狂。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她的草稿变成了出版的现实。A. ffer提议；B. utlk前景；C. reality现实；D. success成功。根据后文“Lking at the bk”可知，小说成功出版，成为现实。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看着这本书，莉莉意识到那个她偶然遇见的粗鲁男人送给了她无价的东西：说出重要真相的眼光。A. act行为；B. chance机会；C. wisdm智慧；D. visin眼光。根据前文“Write what yur character ______ feels, nt just what she des.”可知，这条建议让她看清故事核心，拥有了洞察真相的眼光。故选D项。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dunhuang Culture & Art Exhibitin has returned t Beijing fr its secnd seasn, running thrugh Nvember 2026. This year’s editin ffers an attractive display, featuring the 12 Chinese zdiac animals subtly ___56___ (see) in ancient bjects.
___57___ a fcus n the “return” f Dunhuang Library Cave items, the exhibitin shwcases 11 new replicas (复制品), which are currently held abrad. Highlighting the imprtance f ___58___ (culture) return, this sectin ___59___ (include) cpies f the earliest knwn medical dcuments. Other highlights include beautiful artwrks such as the “Thusand-Armed Guanyin” painting.
___60___ (build) n the success f its first seasn, the current exhibitin traces the stry f its ___61___ (discver) and glbal spread thrugh histrical phts. S vivid are the interactive displays ___62___ the heritage is truly brught t life.
A creative activity ___63___ (arise) frm the exhibitin tur is a special “Dunhuang Cffee” experience. Here, safe-t-eat rice paper melts int steaming cffee, creating a unique mix f art and taste. ___64___ (current) held at the Beijing Exhibitin Center, the event invites art ____65____ (enthusiastic) t explre China’s treasures.
【答案】56. seen 57. With 58. cultural 59. includes 60. Building 61. discvery 62. that 63. arising 64. Currently 65. enthusiasts
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍回归北京的第二季敦煌文化艺术展，展品丰富、形式新颖，展现敦煌文化魅力与传承。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：今年的展览精彩纷呈，展出了在古代文物中巧妙可见的十二生肖形象。此处为非谓语动词作定语，the 12 Chinese zdiac animals与see为被动关系，所以用过去分词seen。故填seen。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：本次展览以敦煌藏经洞文物“回归”为核心，展出11件目前藏于海外的文物复制品。此处为with的复合结构，表示“以……为重点”，所以用介词with，位于句首，首字母大写。故填With。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：该部分凸显文化回归的重要意义，展出了已知最早医学文献的复制品。此处修饰名词return，用culture的形容词形式cultural，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：该部分凸显文化回归的重要意义，展出了已知最早医学文献的复制品。此处为谓语动词，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语this sectin是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为includes。故填includes。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在第一季成功的基础上，本次展览通过历史照片追溯了它的发现与全球传播历程。此处为非谓语动词作状语，the current exhibitin与build为主动关系，所以用现在分词building，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Building。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：在第一季成功的基础上，本次展览通过历史照片追溯了它的发现与全球传播历程。此处位于形容词性物主代词its之后，与spread并列，用discver的名词形式discvery，意为“发现”，作宾语。故填discvery。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：互动展示生动逼真，使这份文化遗产真正活了起来。此处为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从展览中衍生出的一项创意活动是特别的“敦煌咖啡”体验。此处为非谓语动词作定语，A creative activity与arise为主动关系，所以用现在分词arising。故填arising。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：本次展览目前在北京展览馆举办，邀请艺术爱好者探索中华瑰宝。此处修饰动词held，用current的副词形式currently，意为“目前”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Currently。
【65题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：本次展览目前在北京展览馆举办，邀请艺术爱好者探索中华瑰宝。此处为名词作宾语，表示“爱好者”，用enthusiastic的名词形式enthusiast，为可数名词，空前无限定词，此处用复数形式enthusiasts表示泛指意义。故填enthusiasts。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华。你校近期举办了“云端漫游”周，同学们戴上VR头显（headsets）即可足不出户探索世界。校英文报“未来生活”专栏现以“Virtual Travel: A Windw r a Wall?”为题向你约稿，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.理由分析；
3.你的展望或建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Virtual Travel: A Windw r a Wall?
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【答案】
Virtual Travel: A Windw r a Wall?
Recently, ur schl held a “Clud Travel Week”, where we explred ancient cities thrugh VR headsets. In my view, virtual travel is mre f a windw than a wall.
On the ne hand, this technlgy is highly efficient. In the nt-t-distant future, traveling will n lnger be a luxury. It prvides an instant way fr us t visit distant places, which is especially beneficial fr thse living in rural areas.
Nevertheless, sme peple ppse the idea, fearing that digital screens might build a “wall” between us and reality. Persnally, I believe this technlgy is nt a fantasy but a great tl t braden ur hrizns.
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eva started her new jb at a small charity called “Caring fr Carers.” While checking the shared campaign flder, a name caught her eye: Adam Turner.
Memries suddenly flded back. Adam had been her majr ppnent at schl — a by wh always carried a leather briefcase while everyne else had backpacks. He was extremely talented at maths, while Eva excelled in English and histry. They nce failed a grup prject because they spent all their time arguing, unable t cmbine his lgic with her creativity.
When the ffice dr pened, a tall, handsme man walked in. It was Adam. He smiled bradly, “Yu d remember! Cnker!” he teased, using her ld nickname. Eva glared, but Adam quickly turned prfessinal. “The Simpsn Fundatin is ffering funding. If we make a cnvincing speech next Friday, they’ll pay fr the whle campaign.”
As they wrked tgether, the ld disagreement remained. Adam was buried in precise budgets, while Eva insisted n using “creative” ideas t mve the funders. Eva cmplained that he was t bsessed with figures, while Adam respnded that her ideas were t impractical. They seemed t be back in their schl days, fighting ver every detail.
Hwever, as the deadline apprached, their relatinship began t shift. Eva made an effrt t understand his financial tables, and Adam started t appreciate the emtinal pwer f Eva’s strytelling. One afternn, they discvered sme ld black-and-white phts f peple the charity had helped. Eva suggested using these t tell real stries, and Adam’s eyes lit up. He realized he culd back thse stries with data t prve their impact.
The day f the presentatin finally arrived, which was als the final day f Eva’s trial perid. Standing utside the bardrm, Eva felt her heart punding. This wasn’t just abut the funding; it was abut whether she and her ld ppnent culd finally succeed as a team.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Taking a deep breath, Eva and Adam stepped int the bardrm tgether.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As they walked ut f the rm, Janna, their manager, was waiting fr them with a bright smile.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Taking a deep breath, Eva and Adam stepped int the bardrm tgether. Facing the grup f funders, Adam kicked ff the presentatin with slid data, his vice steady and cnfident. Just as the atmsphere became a bit dry, Eva smthly tk ver, weaving the tuching stries behind the ld phtgraphs int her speech. She nticed the funders leaning frward, their expressins sftening as they cnnected with the faces in the pictures. Adam didn’t interrupt her this time; instead, he ndded encuragingly, clicking thrugh the slides in perfect time with her wrds. Fr the first time, their different strengths weren’t clashing — they were wrking in harmny, blending cld facts with warm hearts.
As they walked ut f the rm, Janna, their manager, was waiting fr them with a bright smile. She annunced excitedly that the fundatin was s impressed by their cmbined apprach that the funding was fficially theirs. Eva and Adam lked at each ther, a wave f relief and victry washing ver them. Adam turned t Eva, his eyes twinkling, and jked that they had finally passed that media studies prject frm years ag. Eva laughed, realizing that her”schl enemy” had turned int her best partner. She hadn’t just fund a perfect jb; she had fund a friendship she nce thught impssible, prving that even the strngest cmpetitrs culd make the finest team.