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      2025-2026学年广东省佛山市禅城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年广东省佛山市禅城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,阅读五选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-句子,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      The middle schl is new and big fr me.At first,I feel a little lnely (1) I dn't knw anyne.I am quiet and dn't talk much.
      One day,I see (2) pster n the wall.It says,"Rbt Club—Cme and jin us!"I am interested in rbts,s I decide (3) .
      The next afternn,I walk int the club rm. (4) sme students in ,the teacher f the club,gives (5) a warm welcme.He intrduces a team t me."Lk!They (6) n a rbt,but it desn't wrk well,"he says.
      I watch fr a while,and then say (7) a smile,"Why nt use this sensr(传感器)?Maybe it can help the (8) arms mve better."A girl lks at me and says (9) ,"That's a gd idea!Can yu shw us?"
      At that mment,everything changes.I am nt the quiet kid any mre.I am the persn with a gd idea.We wrk tgether and sn the rbt mves well.Everyne laughs and has fun.
      Nw,I have gd friends in the club.I am sure I (10) mre friends next year.Smetimes,trying smething new can change everything!
      1.A. sB. becauseC. but
      2.A. aB. anC. the
      3.A. gB. gingC. t g
      4.A. There isB. There areC. They are
      5.A. meB. myC. mine
      6.A. wrkB. will wrkC. are wrking
      7.A. frmB. byC. with
      8.A. rbtB. rbtsC. rbt's
      9.A. happyB. happilyC. happiness
      10.A. makeB. madeC. will make
      二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      Little New Year, r Xianian in Chinese, usually falls abut a week befre the Spring Festival. Peple als call it the Festival f the Kitchen Gd. Peple believe the Kitchen Gd lks after every family and keeps them safe. (1)______ Let's have a lk!
      (2)______ Peple put an ld picture f the Kitchen Gd int fire t send him t Heaven. There, he will reprt what they did during the past year. Later, they put up a new picture in the kitchen t welcme him back.(3)______ They als prepare fd such as a pig's head, fish, dumplings, fruit and Guandng candy as his treats.
      Befre the Little New Year, families clean their huses carefully. (4)______ They als take dwn ld paper-cuts, and put up new red decratins n windws and drs.
      Many peple get a haircut arund this time. (5)______ After the Little New Year, families begin t buy fd, new clthes and gifts in rder t get ready fr the Spring Festival.
      Little New Year is a jyful beginning f New Year celebratins and brings warmth and jy t every family.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Amy finds sme bird eggs in the yard and takes them hme.A few days later,the eggs break and little birds cme ut.They see Amy and think she is their(16).They fllw her everywhere.
      Amy's father sees this and has an idea."We can teach them hw t(17).Yu can drive a plane t shw them the way,"he says.Amy feels a bit(18) abut flying the small plane.But she knws she must d it.The yung birds need t learn t fly t(19) places fr winter.Or they may die in the cld winds.
      One mrning,the weather is gd.It is time fr the first(20).Amy starts the plane.The birds see their"mther"mve and begin t(21) it.Their wings mve hard.Slwly,they g up int the(22)!Amy lks back and sees them.She feels very excited and happy.She flies the plane ver the field.The birds fllw her(23).This first shrt flight is a success.
      When they cme dwn,her father(24) t her and gives her a big hug.He says prudly."Yu've given them their(25)--and curage(勇气).Yu're the real Mum fr them."
      16.A. teacherB. friendC. sisterD. mther
      17.A. flyB. eatC. playD. sing
      18.A. sureB. angryC. peacefulD. nervus
      19.A. darkB. warmC. naturalD. interesting
      20.A. gameB. walkC. lessnD. prject
      21.A. run afterB. wrk withC. g thrughD. think abut
      22.A. fieldB. skyC. planeD. frest
      23.A. madlyB. suddenlyC. perfectlyD. usually
      24.A. rushesB. listensC. writesD. pints
      25.A. legsB. wingsC. headsD. muths
      四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
      A
      26.Why are birds s imprtant?______
      A. They help save water.B. They can travel a lng way.
      C. They can listen t calls.D. They help take seeds away.
      27.Which f the fllwing may help birds?______
      ①Keep lights n.
      ②Never let cats in.
      ③Grw mre trees.
      ④Say n t plastic.
      A. ①③B. ③④C. ②③D. ②④
      28.Accrding t (根据) the tips,which pster may win the cmpetitin?______
      A. B.
      C. D.
      29.What can Oliver get if he cmes in 4th place in the cmpetitin?______
      A. A pht album.B. A trip t a z.
      C. A shw ticket.D. A schl newspaper.
      30.Where can we find the passage?______
      A. In a diary.B. In a newspaper.C. In a strybk.D. On a website.
      B
      ①D yu believe that trees can speak?Fr a lng time,peple thught trees were quiet and lnely,just standing in frests year after year.In fact,there is a busy wrld that we can't see under the grund.It is hme t rts,fungi(真菌),and many little living things.In this secret wrld,trees can"talk","help"and even"remember"in their wn ways.
      ② When insects(昆虫) eat a tree's leaves,the tree gives ut a kind f smell.The smell is like a warning(警告) message t tell ther plants,"Be careful!"Nearby trees"hear"it and prduce smething t make their leaves taste bad.In this way,they prtect themselves befre the insects cme.
      ③ Trees als have their wn"Internet"like humans.Under the grund,fungi and rts cnnect many trees tgether.This is called Wd Wide Web.Thrugh it,trees can share fd and water.A big,strng tree can help smaller r yunger nes when they dn't get enugh sunlight r water.
      ④ Trees are nt nly helpful but als clever.They can even remember things.During a dry seasn,they clse small hles in their leaves t keep water.When rain cmes back,they still grw slwly because they remember the dry time.
      ⑤ Frests mean a lt t the Earth.When yu walk in a frest,lk arund and listen carefully.The trees may be quiet,but their silent wrld has s much friendship and teamwrk.
      31.What is the main idea f the first paragraph?______
      A. Trees live a quiet life in the frest.
      B. Fungi help trees share fd and water.
      C. Trees are hme t many small living things.
      D. Trees have a secret and busy life undergrund.
      32.Hw d trees warn each ther f danger?______
      A. By sending smells.B. By mving rts.
      C. By shaking leaves.D. By making sunds.
      33.What des the"Wd Wide Web"refer t (指的是)?______
      A. A grup f rts.B. An unknwn website.
      C. A kind f fungi.D. A cnnectin under trees.
      34.What's the structure (结构) f the passage?______
      A. B. C. D.
      35.What is best title f the passage?______
      A. The Secret Lives f Trees.B. The Imprtance f Frests.
      C. The Silent Grwth f Plants.D. The Magic wrld f Insects.
      五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      36.Play is mre than just fun—it matters a lt t grwth and learning.That's why the United Natins(联合国) picks"Chse Play—Every Day"as this year's theme(主题) fr the Wrld Children's Day.We celebrate this day every year n Nvember 20,and this year,the UN wants t remind us that every child shuld have time t relax,play,and jin in creative activities.
      As a supprter f children's rights,Emma actively prepares fun activities fr the Wrld Children's Day.She believes the day is bth fun and meaningful,because thrugh play,children make new friends,learn t g thrugh difficult situatins,and even learn leadership skills by slving prblems tgether.
      In sme pr areas,many kids still live in hard situatins.T help them,the UN sets up Child Friendly Spaces.There,kids can play,learn and share their feelings.Mst imprtantly,these spaces are safe.They let these kids feel like they're living a nrmal life(正常生活) again.
      This year,the UN makes a special playlist n Brighter Kids (an app fr the Day) with vides abut playing and learning.S why nt play tday—and every day?It des mre gd than yu might think!
      (1) What is the theme f Wrld Children's Day this year?______
      (2) When is the Wrld Children's Day?______
      (3) What des Emma think f the Wrld Children's Day?______
      (4) Hw des the UN help children in pr areas?______
      (5) Where can peple find the playlist by the UN?______
      六、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      37.
      (1)The pl can prtect the beavers ______ wlves,bears,etc.
      (2)She lks arund the library.An idea ______ her.
      (3)Withut plants,the ______ wrld wuld be very different.
      (4)He was ften absent frm hme and the sn ______ saw him.
      (5)In the heart f every ______ ,medical wrkers' hard wrk shines brighter than firewrks.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      38.My grandpa knws a lt abut plants.One day,when we're chatting in the yard,he pints t a rse and says,"Lk at this plant.It's like a small (1)f ______ .The 'wrkers' in its leaves cllect sunlight andCO2.Water rises up (1) the rts t the leaves.Then thse wrkers (3)m ______ thewater,CO2 and sunlight tgether t make sugar and xygen."He picks a tea leaf and adds,"This little leaf des the same thing.And that's hw we get the tea."
      "What's yur favrite (4)d ______ ,then?"Grandpa smiles and asks.I say,"Sme f my classmates like cffee, (2) I always prefer tea.Tea is nt nly gd fr ur health,but als an imprtant part f ur culture."
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共4小题,共10分。
      39.The wrld (充满) fantastic animals.
      40.Arund the wrld,peple (扔掉) millins f turkeys every year.
      41.Smetimes yu have t sail yur bat (独自地).
      42.It's ging t get dark.They will (休息).
      九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      43.假设你是李华,打算参加以"A Millin Thanks t My Family"为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容及提示,准备一篇英文演讲稿,表达你对某位家人的感激之情。
      注意:
      (1)在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容,使得文章连贯。
      (2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
      (3)词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      A Millin Thanks t My Family
      Hell,everyne!Tday,I'd like t give thanks t________.
      That is all.Thank yu fr yur attentin.
      答案和解析
      1~10.【答案】B、A、C、B、A、C、C、C、B、C
      【解析】( 1)考查连词。句意:起初,我感到有些孤独,因为我不认识任何人。A所以;B因为;C但是。根据空前I feel a little lnely(我感觉有些孤独)可知,因为不认识任何人。故选B。
      ( 2)考查冠词。句意:有一天,我看到墙上贴着一张海报。A一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;B一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词,表示特指。根据空后pster(海报)表示泛指,可知此处使用不定冠词。pster以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a。故选A。
      ( 3)考查动词不定式。句意:我对机器人很感兴趣,因此我决定去。A去,动词原形;B去,动名词;C去,动词不定式。decide t d sth(决定做某事)可知,此处使用动词不定式。故选C。
      ( 4)考查There be句式。句意:里面有一些学生。A有,主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词;B有,主语是复数;C他们是。根据空后sme students in it.(一些学生在里面。)可知,此处使用there be句式,主语students为复数主语,be动词使用are。故选B。
      ( 5)考查人称代词。句意:该俱乐部的指导老师戴维斯先生对我表示了热烈的欢迎。A我,人称代词宾格;B我的,形容词性物主代词;C我的,名词性物主代词。根据空前gives(给)为动词,可知此处使用人称单词宾格。故选A。
      ( 6)考查现在进行时。句意:"看!他们正在研制一个机器人,但效果不太好,"他说。A工作,动词原形;B将要工作,一般将来时形式;C正在工作,现在进行时形式。根据上文Lk!(看!)可知,句子时态为现在进行时。故选C。
      ( 7)考查介词。句意:我观察了一会儿,然后带着微笑说道:"为什么不使用这个传感器呢?"A从;B通过:C带着。根据空后a smile(微笑)可知,带着微笑说。故选C。
      ( 8)考查名词所有格。句意:也许它能够帮助机器人的手臂更好地移动。A机器人,名词单数;B机器人,名词复数;C机器人,名词所有格。根据空后arms(手臂)为名词,可知此处使用名词所有格形式。故选C。
      ( 9)考查副词。句意:一个女孩看着我高兴地说:"那是个好主意!"A高兴的,形容词;B高兴地,副词;C高兴,名词。根据空前says(说)为动词,可知此处使用副词修饰动词。故选B。
      ( 10)考查一般将来时。句意:我相信明年我一定会交到更多朋友。A结交,动词原形;B结交,动词过去式;C将会结交,一般将来时。根据空后next year(明年)可知,句子时态为一般将来时。故选C。
      这篇短文讲述了一个起初在中学感到孤独的安静学生,因看到机器人俱乐部海报而决定加入。在俱乐部里,他通过提出改进机器人传感器的建议,从沉默者转变为贡献想法的人,最终与大家合作成功并交到了朋友,从而体会到尝试新事物能改变一切。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      11~15.【答案】C、B、D、A、E
      【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据前句Peple believe the Kitchen Gd lks after every family and keeps them safe.(人们相信灶神照顾每个家庭并保护他们的安全。)和后句Let's have a lk!(让我们看看!)前句介绍了灶神的作用,后句引出下文对具体活动的介绍,因此空白处需起到承上启下的作用,引出人们为小年所做的准备。C.他们做很多事情来准备这个重要的日子。符合语境,故选C。
      2. 细节推理题。根据后句Peple put an ld picture f the Kitchen Gd int fire t send him t Heaven.There,he will reprt what they did during the past year.Later,they put up a new picture in the kitchen t welcme him back.(人们把旧的灶神画像放进火里送他上天。在那里,他会报告他们过去一年所做的事情。之后,他们在厨房贴上新的画像来欢迎他回来。)后句具体描述了"烧旧灶神像、贴新灶神像"的行为,属于"祭灶神"的习俗,因此空白处需引出这一传统。B.其中一个传统是祭灶神。该句明确指出"祭灶神"是小年的传统之一,总领下文对祭灶神具体做法的描述,故选B。
      3. 细节推理题。根据前句Later,they put up a new picture in the kitchen t welcme him back.(之后,他们在厨房贴上新的画像来欢迎他回来。)和后句They als take dwn ld paper-cuts,and put up new red decratins n windws and drs.(他们还准备猪头、鱼、饺子、水果和关东糖等食物作为他的祭品。)前句描述"贴新灶神画像"的行为,后句讲"准备祭品",因此空白处需解释"贴新画像"的意义或目的。D.他们相信这幅画能给家庭带来好运。符合语境,故选D。
      4. 细节推理题。根据前文Befre the Little New Year,families clean their huses carefully.(在小年到来之前,家家户户都会仔细打扫房屋。)提到小年之前家庭会仔细打扫房子,这里需要说明打扫的寓意。A.打扫意味着驱走坏运气。解释了打扫的意义。故选A。
      5. 细节推理题。根据Many peple get a haircut arund this time.(很多人在这个时候理发。)这里需要说明理发的原因。那是因为在春节理发不好。E.那是因为在春节理发不好。解释了人们在小年理发的原因。故选E。
      16~25.【答案】D、A、D、B、C、A、B、C、A、B
      【解析】( 1)考查名词辨析。句意:它们看到艾米,认为她是它们的母亲。A.teacher老师;B.friend朋友;C.sister姐妹;D.mther母亲。根据Yu're the real Mum fr them.(你是它们真正的母亲。)可知,它们看到艾米,认为她是它们的母亲。故选D。
      ( 2)考查动词辨析。句意:我们可以教它们如何飞行。A.fly飞行;B.eat吃;C.play玩耍;D.sing唱歌。根据Yu can drive a plane t shw them the way(你可以开飞机给它们带路)可知,此处指教鸟儿如何飞行。故选A。
      ( 3)考查形容词辨析。句意:艾米对驾驶小飞机感到有点紧张。A.sure确定的;B.angry生气的;C.peaceful宁静的;D.nervus紧张的。根据Amy feels a bit flying the small plane.(艾米对驾驶小飞机感到有点)可知,艾米对驾驶小飞机感到有点紧张。故选D。
      ( 4)考查形容词辨析。句意:幼鸟需要学会飞到温暖的地方过冬。A.dark黑暗的;B.warm温暖的;C.natural自然的;D.interesting有趣的。根据fr winter(过冬)可知,是去温暖的地方过冬。故选B。
      ( 5)考查名词辨析。句意:该上第一节课了。A.game游戏;B.walk散步;C.lessn课;D.prject项目。根据We can teach them hw t...(我们可以教它们如何)可知,此处指上第一节课。故选C。
      ( 6)考查动词短语辨析。句意:鸟儿看到它们的"妈妈"移动,开始追赶。A.run after追赶;B.wrk with和一起工作;C.g thrugh经历;D.think abut思考。根据Amy lks back and sees them.(艾米回头看到了它们。)可知,艾米驾驶飞机,鸟儿在后面追赶。故选A。
      ( 7)考查名词辨析。句意:慢慢地,他们升上了天空!A.field田野;B.sky天空;C.plane飞机;D.frest森林。根据Their wings mve hard.(它们的翅膀用力地摆动。)可知,他们升上了天空。故选B。
      ( 8)考查副词辨析。句意:鸟儿们完美地跟着她。A.madly疯狂地;B.suddenly突然;C.perfectly完美地;D.usually通常。根据This first shrt flight is a success.(第一次短途飞行是成功的。)可知,鸟儿们完美地跟着她。故选C。
      ( 9)考查动词辨析。句意:当他们下来时,她的父亲冲向她,给了她一个大大的拥抱。A.rushes冲;B.listens听;C.writes写;D.pints指。根据When they cme dwn,her her and gives her a big hug.(当他们下来时,她的父亲她,给了她一个大大的拥抱。)可知,她的父亲冲向她。故选A。
      ( 10)考查名词辨析。句意:你给了它们它们的翅膀——和勇气。A.legs腿;B.wings翅膀;C.heads头;D.muths嘴。根据Yu've given them their...(你给了它们它们的)可知,鸟儿会飞了,因此是给了鸟儿它们的翅膀。故选B。
      本文主要讲述了艾米发现鸟蛋并孵化出小鸟后,小鸟误认她为母亲。在父亲建议下,艾米驾驶小飞机引导小鸟学习飞行迁徙,克服紧张完成首次成功试飞。最终父亲称赞她赋予小鸟生存能力和勇气,成为它们真正的"母亲"。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26~30.【答案】D、B、A、C、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据Why birds matter部分 When birds travel,they take the plant seeds with them and carry them t different places.(鸟类迁徙时,会携带植物种子并将它们带到不同的地方。)可知,鸟类的重要性在于帮助传播种子。故选D。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据Hw t help部分 Plant mre trees.(多种树。)和 Prtect ur city frm plastic.(保护我们的城市免受塑料污染。)可知,③和④是帮助鸟类的正确做法。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据Tips fr a gd pster部分 Keep the title clear and easy t read.Put bird phts frnt and center.Intrduce at least 3 ways t help birds.(标题清晰易读。将鸟类照片放在显眼位置。介绍至少 3 种帮助鸟类的方法。)可知,符合这些要求的海报才能获奖。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据What yu can get部分 Secnd Prize (winners 2nd-5th):Each winner can get ne ticket t an art shw abut birds.(二等奖(第 2-5 名):每位获奖者可获得一张鸟类艺术展门票。)可知,第 4 名可以获得艺术展门票。故选C。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据 Bird-helping Pster Cmpetitin(鸟类保护海报比赛)以及全文可知,文章是一则关于鸟类保护海报比赛的通知,内容清晰,包含比赛信息、奖励等,通常会发布在网站上。故选D。
      阳光学校发起护鸟海报设计大赛,介绍了鸟类的重要性、护鸟方法、海报制作要求及奖项设置,呼吁学生参与护鸟。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      31~35.【答案】D、A、D、C、A
      【解析】( 1)段落大意题。根据第一段 "In fact,there is a busy wrld that we can't see under the this secret wrld,trees can 'talk','help' and even 'remember' in their wn ways."(事实上,在地下有一个我们看不见的繁忙世界……在这个秘密世界里,树木可以用自己的方式 "交谈"、"帮助" 甚至 "记忆"。)可知,第一段主要讲树木在地下有秘密而繁忙的生活。故选D。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "When insects eat a tree's leaves,the tree gives ut a kind f smell.The smell is like a warning message t tell ther plants..."(当昆虫吃树叶时,树会发出一种气味。这种气味就像警告信息,告诉其他植物……)可知,树木通过发出气味来互相警告危险。故选A。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段 "Under the grund,fungi and rts cnnect many trees tgether.This is called Wd Wide Web."(在地下,真菌和树根将许多树木连接在一起。这被称为树木互联网。)可知,"Wd Wide Web" 指的是树木地下的连接网络。故选D。
      ( 4)篇章结构题。文章结构为:①总起,介绍树木有秘密的地下世界;②③④分述,分别讲树木通过气味交流、通过真菌网络互助、树木有记忆;⑤总结,强调森林的意义。结构为总—分—总。故选 C。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。全文围绕树木的秘密生活展开,讲述了树木如何交流、互助、记忆等,揭示了树木不为人知的一面。故选A。
      本文主要介绍了树木并非沉默孤独,它们通过地下网络与真菌、其他植物及微生物互动,实现"交流""互助"和"记忆"。当遭遇虫害时,树木会释放气味警告同伴;在"树联网"中,大树帮助小树共享资源;它们还能记住干旱经历以调整生长节奏。森林中的树木虽无声,却展现出充满协作与友谊的生态系统。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      36.【答案】【小题1】Chse Play—Every Day.
      【小题2】On Nvember 20.
      【小题3】She thinks it is bth fun and meaningful.
      【小题4】The UN sets up Child Friendly Spaces t help them.
      【小题5】On Brighter Kids (an app fr the Wrld Children's Day).
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段That's why the United Natins(联合国) picks"Chse Play—Every Day"as this year's theme(主题) fr the Wrld Children's Day.(这就是为什么联合国将"选择玩耍——每一天"定为今年世界儿童日的主题。)可知今年世界儿童日的主题是Chse Play—Every Day。故答案为Chse Play—Every Day.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段We celebrate this day every year n Nvember 20(我们每年在11月20日庆祝这个节日)可知世界儿童日在11月20日。故答案为On Nvember 20.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段She believes the day is bth fun and meaningful(她认为这个日子既有趣又有意义)可知艾玛认为世界儿童日既有趣又有意义。故答案为She thinks it is bth fun and meaningful.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第三段T help them,the UN sets up Child Friendly Spaces.(为了帮助他们,联合国设立了儿童友好空间。)可知联合国通过设立儿童友好空间来帮助贫困地区的儿童。故答案为The UN sets up Child Friendly Spaces t help them.
      (5)细节理解题。根据第四段This year,the UN makes a special playlist n Brighter Kids (an app fr the Day) with vides abut playing and learning.(今年,联合国在Brighter Kids(这个节日的一款应用程序)上制作了一个特别的播放列表,里面有关于玩耍和学习的视频。)可知人们可以在Brighter Kids这款应用程序上找到联合国的播放列表。故答案为On Brighter Kids (an app fr the Wrld Children's Day).
      联合国将今年世界儿童日的主题定为"选择玩耍——每一天",强调玩耍对儿童成长学习的重要性,相关人士也认可其意义,联合国还为贫困地区儿童设立友好空间、在相关应用打造专属播放列表,以此倡导儿童享受玩耍的权利。
      考查任务型阅读。做任务型阅读要注意紧扣原文信息,精准定位答题依据,规范组织语言作答。
      37.【答案】【小题1】
      frm
      【小题2】
      hits
      【小题3】
      natural
      【小题4】
      seldm
      【小题5】
      patient
      【解析】( 1)考查介词。句意:这个水池可以保护海狸免受狼、熊等的伤害。prtect sb frm sth为固定搭配,意为" 保护某人免受某物的伤害"。故填frm。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:她在图书馆里看了看。她突然有了一个主意。根据An (一个主意她。)和选项可知,她突然有了一个主意,选hit"撞击,突然意识到",句子用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填hits。
      ( 3)考查形容词。句意:如果没有植物,自然界将大不相同。根据Withut plants,(如果没有植物,世界)和选项可知,此处指自然界,选nature"自然",名词,用形容词修饰名词wrld。故填natural。
      ( 4)考查副词。句意:他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。根据He was ften absent frm hme(他经常不在家)可知,他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他,选seldm"很少",副词作状语。故填seldm。
      ( 5)考查名词。句意:在每个病人的心中,医务工作者的辛勤劳动比烟花更耀眼。根据medical wrkers' hard wrk shines brighter than firewrks.(医务工作者的辛勤劳动比烟花更耀眼。)可知,此处指每个病人的心中,选patient"病人",可数名词,every修饰可数名词单数。故填patient。
      (1)这个水池可以保护海狸免受狼、熊等的伤害。
      (2)她在图书馆里看了看。她突然有了一个主意。
      (3)如果没有植物,自然界将大不相同。
      (4)他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。
      (5)在每个病人的心中,医务工作者的辛勤劳动比烟花更耀眼。
      解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的选项,并用其正确形式填空。
      38.【答案】【小题1】
      actry
      【小题2】
      frm
      【小题3】
      ix
      【小题4】
      rink
      【小题5】
      but
      【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:它就像一个小工厂。根据The 'wrkers' (工人)以及首字母f可知,此处是指工厂,factry符合语境,a后用名词单数形式。故填factry。
      (2)考查介词。句意:水分从根部上升到叶片。从到,固定搭配。故填frm。
      (3)考查动词。句意:然后这些'工人'把水、二氧化碳和阳光混合起来,制造出糖分和氧气。根据 water,CO2 and sunlight tgether(把水、二氧化碳和阳光)以及首字母m可知,此处表示"混合",mix符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填mix。
      (4)考查名词。句意:那么你最喜欢的饮料是什么?根据I always prefer tea.(我始终更喜欢茶。)可知是问最喜欢的饮料,drink符合语境。故填drink。
      (5)考查连词。句意:有些同学喜欢咖啡,但我始终更喜欢茶。根据Sme f my classmates like cffee, always prefer tea.(有些同学喜欢咖啡,我始终更喜欢茶。)可知,前后句是转折关系。故填but。
      短文主要讲述了爷爷向"我"讲解植物光合作用的过程,通过玫瑰和茶叶的例子说明叶子如何利用阳光、二氧化碳和水制造糖分和氧气。随后,"我"与爷爷讨论饮品偏好,表达了自己对茶的喜爱,认为茶不仅有益健康,也是文化的重要组成部分。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文语境判断句意,再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
      39.【答案】is
      full/filled
      f/with
      【解析】be full f/be filled with充满,形容词短语,根据句意:这个世界充满了奇妙的动物。判断用一般现在时表示客观事实,the wrld后be动词用单数形式is。
      故答案为:is full f/is filled with。
      这个世界充满了奇妙的动物。
      根据汉语意思写出短语,根据时态写出正确的单词形式。
      40.【答案】thrw
      away
      【解析】扔掉thrw away,动词短语;根据语境和时间状语every year(每年)可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形。
      故答案为:thrw away。
      世界各地,人们每年扔掉数百万只火鸡。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      41.【答案】by
      yurself/ yurselves
      【解析】独自地by neself,是介词短语,作状语。主语是yu,反身代词用yurself或yurselves。
      故答案为:by yurself/ yurselves。
      有时候你(们)必须独自驾船航行。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      42.【答案】have/take
      a
      rest/break
      【解析】根据中英文判断空处缺少的含义为:休息,have/take a rest/break休息,动词短语,will后跟动词原形。
      故答案为:have/take a rest/break。
      天要黑了,他们将休息。
      根据中英文判断空处缺少的含义,写出正确的短语。
      43.【答案】 A Millin Thanks t My Family
      Hell, everyne! Tday,I'd like t give thanks t my mther. She always takes gd care f me. Every mrning,she wakes up early t make breakfast fr me. When I feel sad,she talks t me and makes me happy. I feel warm and lved because f her care and supprt. When I d my hmewrk,she sits next t me and helps me when I need it.
      I will study hard and d well at schl. I will als help her with husewrk,like cleaning and washing. I hpe I can make her prud.
      【解析】 A Millin Thanks t My Family
      Hell,everyne!Tday,I'd like t give thanks t my mther.(感谢的人)She always takes gd care f me.Every mrning,she wakes up early t make breakfast fr me.When I feel sad,she talks t me and makes me happy.【高分句型一】I feel warm and lved because f her care and supprt.When I d my hmewrk,she sits next t me and helps me when I need it.(如何支持我和感受)
      I will study hard and d well at schl.I will als help her with husewrk,like cleaning and washing.I hpe I can make her prud.【高分句型二】(如何感谢)
      【高分句型一】
      When I feel sad,she talks t me and makes me happy.
      当我感到悲伤时,她会和我交谈,让我重新振作起来。When引导的时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      I hpe I can make her prud.我希望我能让她感到骄傲。I hpe+宾语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      A.The cleaning means driving away bad luck.
      B.One f the traditins is Kitchen Gd Wrship (祭灶神).
      C.They d many things t prepare fr this imprtant day.
      D.They believe the picture can bring gd luck t the family.
      E.That's because it's nt gd t cut the hair at Spring Festival.
      Bird-helping Pster Cmpetitin
      3 BILLION BIRDSGONE!
      Tgether we can bring them back.We need yu and yur classmates' help!Make a pster t help mre peple knw hw t help birds!
      Send yur pster by email befre February 5th.The email address:birdlife@gamail.cm.
      Why birds matter
      ●Birds' living place brings us clean water.Prtecting their habitat is ne f the mst useful ways t get clean water.
      ●When birds travel,they take the plant seeds with them and carry them t different places.
      ●Listening t bird sngs and calls can help peple stay happy.
      Hw t help
      ●Turn ff the light at night.
      ●Keep cats indrs.
      ●Plant mre trees.
      ●Prtect ur city frm plastic.
      ●Watch birds and share what yu see.
      Tips fr a gd pster
      ●Keep the title (标题) clear and easy t read.
      ●Put bird phts frnt and center(中心).
      ●Intrduce at least 3 ways t help birds.
      What yu can get
      ●First Prize (tp 1 winner):We will shw the winning pster in ur schl newspaper.The winner can visit the Natinal Z and an art shw abut birds fr free.
      ●Secnd Prize (winners 2nd-5th):Each winner can get ne ticket t an art shw abut birds.
      ●Third Prize (winners 6th-10th):Each winner can get a pht album abut birds.
      abut frm hit jy nature patient seldm

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