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2025-2026学年广东省佛山市顺德区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年广东省佛山市顺德区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,单词造句,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Many Chinese children live verseas (国外).They may g t schl there r (1) parents may wrk there.They (2) knw much abut Chinese culture,but they are very interested in it.
This year,sme verseas Chinese students g (3) a cultural trip in Beijing,China.They g t places like the Palace Museum.They get t see (4) traditinal Chinese things.
Frm six t twenty-fur years ld,these students cme with their great (5) in Chinese culture.Sme lve Chinese artwrks,sme lve t eat Chinese fd, (6) sme like t listen t Chinese music.
Drthy Wanyue Lin is (7) six-year-ld girl.She cmes frm Australia.This is her (8) time visiting Beijing."She lves the Great Wall and Chinese fd,"says her mum."We ften tell her where Beijing is n the map.At the mment,we (9) Beijing and she can see it with her eyes.She is very happy."
Chenshen Huang is frm New Zealand.Her tw sns lve playing erhu and yangqin.They are very happy t visit Beijing.Tday she plans (10) t Shanghai t visit Museum f Traditinal Chinese Musical Instruments.They want t knw abut traditinal Chinese music.
1.A. theyB. themC. their
2.A. dn'tB. desn'tC. aren't
3.A. inB. nC. at
4.A. littleB. manyC. much
5.A. interestB. interestedC. interesting
6.A. butB. sC. and
7.A. aB. anC. the
8.A. neB. firstC. the first
9.A. are visitingB. visitC. will visit
10.A. gingB. gC. t g
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Tmrrw will be the last day f the schl year.Wilsn Schl is getting ready fr a(11).Susie,ne f the best students in the schl,needs t give a speech (演讲) at the party.She thinks it's a gd(12).S she is practising the speech because she wants t d it well.
In the evening,Susie cmes t her(13) and asks,"Dad and Mum,are yu busy nw?Can I give yu a speech?"
"Sure,Susie.We have(14),"Susie's parents say.
Then Susie's parents(15) her fr thirty minutes.After that,she asks them,"Dad and Mum,what d yu think f it?"
"That's a(16) speech,"Mum says.
"I think s t.But can it be shrt?I(17) thirty minutes is a little lng."Dad says.
Susie says,"N.The speech is abut schl things and my happy time with my teachers and classmates ..."
"OK.D it yur way.I think yu can d it(18),"Mum says.
…
Nw it's time fr Susie t give her speech.She is very(19)."What can I d?"Susie thinks.At this time,she thinks f her mum's wrds.She feels better ...
After Susie finishes her speech,her teachers and classmates(20) and say,"Susie,it's a great speech!"Susie is very happy.
11.A. partyB. festivalC. mealD. game
12.A. dayB. planC. classD. chance
13.A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. grandparents
14.A. timeB. fdC. mneyD. water
15.A. talk abutB. listen tC. lk atD. search fr
16.A. happyB. luckyC. bringD. great
17.A. thinkB. knwC. checkD. remember
18.A. ftenB. tC. wellD. again
19.A. strngB. excitedC. dangerusD. nervus
20.A. leaveB. cmeC. waitD. arrive
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
21.When des Riley get up? ______
A. At 6:30 AMB. At 7:30 AMC. At 12:30 PMD. At 9:00 PM
22.Which f the fllwing pictures shws a dg is sad? ______
A. B.
C. D.
23.What csts the mst when yu keep a dg?______
A. Tys.B. Fd.C. Health care.D. Beauty care.
24.What shuld yu d when yu keep a dg?______
A. Feed it chclate.
B. Wash yur dg every day.
C. Clean up yur dg's waste.
D. Let it run arund by itself utside.
25.What is the purpse f the passage? ______
A. T tell a stry f a dg.
B. T ask peple t keep dgs.
C. T cmpare different kinds f dgs.
D. T share infrmatin abut dgs.
B
Animal babies life begins with a mm and a dad. Mst baby animals need help t stay safe and find fd. ▲But in sme animal families, the father als plays an imprtant part.
Emperr penguins live in the cldest place n Earth. After the mther penguin prduces an egg, she swims ut t sea t eat. The father stays and cares fr the egg. It's a tugh jb, but he's ready.
He has been eating a lt f fish, and he is very fat. He needs all that fat because he will nt eat again fr ninety days. During this time, he will lse half f his bdy weight, but he wn't leave the egg. The father keeps the egg n tp f his feet. The warm skin and feathers(羽毛) n his bdy hang ver the egg and prtect it frm the icy cld. Several father penguins usually stay clse tgether, trying t stay warm in cld weather.
When the baby penguins break ut f their eggs, their mthers cme back frm the sea. They are healthy and fat s they can feed their babies. The fathers are very hungry and tired. Nw it is their turn t swim ut t sea and eat. Sn they will get fat again. Then they will g back t help the mthers feed the hungry babies.
Emperr penguins shw that even in the cldest place n Earth, lve and care can keep a baby safe.
26.Which f the fllwing can be put in "▲" in Paragraph 1?______
A. Sme baby animals dn't need any help t live.
B. Usually the mther takes care f the kids by herself.
C. Sme animals can find fd easily after they are brn.
D. Many animal fathers are t busy t lk after their babies.
27.What des the underlined wrd "tugh" in Paragraph 2 mean?______
A. Secret.B. Healthy.C. Difficult.D. Ppular.
28.Hw des the father penguin prtect the egg frm the cld?______
A. He asks ther mther penguins fr help.
B. He uses his warm skin and feathers t cver it.
C. He stps eating and lses half f his bdy weight.
D. He leaves the egg and stays clse t ther penguins.
29.What is the right rder accrding t Paragraph 4?______
①Mther penguins are back frm the sea.
②Father penguins cme back t help.
③Baby penguins cme ut frm the eggs.
④Father penguins g ut t sea t eat.
A. ③→①→④→②B. ③→①→②→④C. ①→③→④→②D. ④→②→①→③
30.Which is the best title f this passage?______
A. The Cld Hme f Emperr Penguins
B. Father Animals' Wrk in Caring Babies
C. The Hard Life f Baby Emperr Penguins
D. Emperr Penguins Dads' Lve in the Cld
四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.A sunflwer is a plant that lks like a small sun.It has a stem,a flwer,leaves and rts.
Every sunflwer's life begins with a seed.First,the seed's rts grw dwn int the grund,and a stem rises twards the air.Sn,a few leaves appear at the tp f the stem.This is called a seedling.The seedling grws int a yung plant.Sunlight,air and water prvide the sunflwer with what it needs t grw.
Then,a green bud (花蕾) appears at the tp f the stem.Sunflwers need six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.During the day,the bud turns its head t fllw the sun.It needs t get as much light as it can.As time passes,the bud becmes larger.
When the bud pens,it can be abut 0.3 metre wide.In the centre are hundreds f little flwers.Bees fly frm ne bud t anther.This helps the sunflwer prduce new seeds.When the sunflwer is mature (成熟),it stps fllwing the sun and stays facing east.
Thse little flwers in the flwer head turn int new seeds.Peple cllect sme seeds t eat r t make cking il.Sme just fall t the grund.They rest thrugh winter.When spring arrives,sme f thse seeds start t grw int new sunflwers.And s,the wnderful life cycle begins again!
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.
(1) What are New Year's reslutins? ______
(2) Hw lng was Babylnian peple's New Year? ______
(3) Des setting a gal help? ______
(4) What kind f gals d Indian peple care abut mst? ______
(5) Why shuld we break a big gal int small steps? ______
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
33.
Lily is a girl frm America.She lves(1)______ presents t her friends.She thinks giving presents is a great way t shw lve.
Tday,it's her friend Emma's birthday.Lily will g t the(2)______ party in the evening.She wants t give a(3)______ present t Emma.Lily knws Emma lves listening t music.She ften talks abut(4)______ favurite singers with her.S Lily buys CDs f Emma's favurite sngs fr her.Lily(5)______ makes a birthday card and writes gd wishes n it.
In the evening,Lily ges t the party and gives the presents t Emma.Emma is happy and she(6)______ Lily.
"Yu always knw hw t(7)______ presents fr friends.It's like yu have a secret fr ding it!"Emma says.
"Well,it's nt a(8)______ .When yu and ther friends talk abut what yu like,I just listen carefully,and then I will write them dwn.My presents aren't very expensive,(9)______ I knw yu will lve them,"Lily says.
"Of curse,Lily,"Emma says."Yur presents are very wnderful t me."
"I'm happy yu like them,"Lily says.
Giving presents isn't abut hw much mney yu spend(10)______ them.It's abut shwing yur lve t yur lved peple.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共1分。
34.new,hard,is,remember,wrds,t,it(连词成句)
八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共1小题,共1分。
35.I (最好) g and get ready.
九、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共3分。
36.Yu sing a beautiful sng.(感叹句转换)
beautiful sng yu sing!
37.I like milk better than cffee in the mrning.(同义句转换).
I milk cffee in the mrning.
38.We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits.(对划线部分提问)
yu chat and relax with black tea and biscuits?
十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
39.假设你是李明,你校正举行"New Year,New Me"主题活动。每位学生需在学校英文网站上发表自己的新年决心,分享自己的目标和计划,并希望用自己的行动影响同学。请根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hell,everyne!I'm happy t share my New Year's reslutin.____
Li Ming
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、A、B、B、A、C、A、B、A、C
【解析】( 1)考查代词辨析。句意:他们可能在那里上学,或者他们的父母在那里工作。they 他们(主格);them 他们(宾格);their 他们的(形容词性物主代词)。此处修饰名词 parents,需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
( 2)考查助动词辨析。句意:他们不太了解中国文化,但对它很感兴趣。dn't 不(用于主语为复数或第一、二人称);desn't 不(用于主语为第三人称单数);aren't 不是(后接形容词或名词)。主语是 They,且句中有实义动词 knw,需用 dn't 构成否定。故选A。
( 3)考查介词辨析。句意:今年,一些海外华裔学生去中国北京进行了一次文化之旅。in 在……里;n 在……上;at 在(某处)。g n a trip 是固定搭配,意为 "去旅行"。故选B。
( 4)考查形容词辨析。句意:他们能看到许多中国传统事物。little 几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);many 许多(修饰可数名词复数);much 许多(修饰不可数名词)。此处修饰可数名词复数 things,需用 many。故选B。
( 5)考查名词辨析。句意:这些学生年龄从 6 岁到 24 岁不等,都带着对中国文化的浓厚兴趣而来。interest 兴趣(名词);interested 感兴趣的(形容词);interesting 有趣的(形容词)。great 是形容词,后接名词。故选A。
( 6)考查连词辨析。句意:一些人喜欢中国艺术品,一些人喜欢吃中国菜,一些人喜欢听中国音乐。but 但是(表转折);s 所以(表因果);and 和(表并列)。前后三个分句为并列关系,列举学生们的不同爱好。故选C。
( 7)考查冠词辨析。句意:Drthy Wanyue Lin 是一个六岁的女孩。a 一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an 一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the 这个(表特指)。此处表示泛指,且 six-year-ld 以辅音音素开头。故选A。
( 8)考查数词辨析。句意:这是她第一次游览北京。ne 一(基数词);first 第一(序数词);the first 第一(序数词,前有形容词性物主代词时不加 the)。This is her first time ding sth.是固定句型,意为 "这是她第一次做某事"。故选B。
( 9)考查时态辨析。句意:此刻,我们正在参观北京,她可以亲眼看到它。are visiting 正在参观(现在进行时);visit 参观(一般现在时);will visit 将要参观(一般将来时)。At the mment(此刻)是现在进行时的标志。故选A。
( 10)考查非谓语动词辨析。句意:今天她计划去上海参观中国传统乐器博物馆。ging 去(动名词);g 去(动词原形);t g 去(动词不定式)。plan t d sth.是固定搭配,意为 "计划做某事"。故选C。
短文主要讲述了许多海外华人孩子对中华文化很感兴趣。今年,一些海外学生来到北京参加文化之旅,参观故宫等地,亲身感受中国传统文化。他们年龄从6岁到24岁不等,有的喜欢中国艺术品,有的喜欢中国美食,还有的喜欢中国音乐。文章还具体介绍了两个例子:一个来自澳大利亚的六岁女孩第一次来北京,非常兴奋;另一个来自新西兰的母亲带着儿子们去上海参观中国传统乐器博物馆,进一步了解中国音乐。
结合选项,分析语境选择最佳答案。最后带入答案一一检查。
11~20.【答案】A、D、C、A、B、D、A、C、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查名词词义辨析。句意:威尔逊学校正在为一场派对做准备。party派对;festival节日;meal餐;game游戏。根据下文"Susie,ne f the best students in the schl,needs t give a speech (演讲)at the party.(苏西是学校里最优秀的学生之一,她需要在聚会上发表演讲。)"可知,这里指的是"派对"。故选A。
( 2)考查名词词义辨析。句意:她认为这是个好机会。day天;plan计划;class课;chance机会。苏西是学校里最好的学生之一,能在派对上演讲,对她来说是一个展示自己的好机会。故选D。
( 3)考查名词词义辨析。句意:晚上,苏西来到她的父母面前问:"爸爸,妈妈,你们现在忙吗?我可以给你们做个演讲吗?"friends朋友;teachers老师;parents父母;grandparents祖父母。由后文她称呼"Dad and Mum(爸爸和妈妈)"可知,她是在和父母说话。故选C。
( 4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:"当然可以,我们有空。"苏西的父母说。time时间;fd食物;mney钱;water水。当孩子请求帮助时,父母表示有时间听她演讲。have time意为"有空",符合语境。故选A。
( 5)考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后苏西的父母听了她三十分钟的演讲。talk abut谈论;listen t听;lk at看;search fr寻找。苏西要练习演讲,父母答应听,因此他们是"听她演讲"。故选B。
( 6)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:"那是一场很棒的演讲。"妈妈说。happy开心的;lucky幸运的;bring无聊的;great棒的。妈妈在鼓励女儿,所以用正面评价的词,"great"表示"很好、很棒"。故选D。
( 7)考查动词词义辨析。句意:"我也这么认为。但能不能短一点?我觉得三十分钟有点长。"爸爸说。think认为;knw知道;check检查;remember记得。此处表达的是爸爸的看法,"I think"意为"我认为",符合句意。故选A。
( 8)考查副词词义辨析。句意:"好吧,按你的方式做。我相信你能做得很好。"妈妈说。ften经常;t也;well好;again再,又。妈妈在鼓励苏西,相信她能成功完成演讲。"d it well"意为"做得好",符合语境。故选C。
( 9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在轮到苏西演讲了,她非常紧张。strng强壮的;excited兴奋的;dangerus危险的;nervus紧张的。根据下文"What can I d?" she thinks.("我该怎么办?"她思索着。)可知,她感到不安和焦虑,"nervus"意为"紧张的",符合情境。故选D。
( 10)考查动词词义辨析。句意:苏西演讲结束后,老师和同学们走过来说:"苏西,你的演讲太棒了!"leave离开;cme来;wait等待;arrive到达。演讲结束后,大家应该是走上前来祝贺她。"cme"表示"过来",符合逻辑。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了学年最后一天,优秀学生苏西为毕业派对准备演讲的故事。她向父母练习并听取建议,虽然紧张但最终成功完成了精彩的演讲,获得师生们的热烈赞扬。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】A、C、B、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据左上图Time t get up!6:30 AM(起床时间到了!早上6点半)可知,Riley起床的时间是早上6点半。故选A。
2. 推理判断题。根据右上图Their tails stay up when they're excited and keep dwn when they're sad.(兴奋的时候它们会翘起尾巴,伤心的时候会耷拉着尾巴。)可知,图C符合狗伤心时的状态。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据左下图可知,食物占费用的百分之四十,花费最多。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据右下图④Pick up the drppings f yur dg.(捡起你的狗的排泄物。)可知,养狗的时候应该注意清理狗的粪便。故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据四幅图的内容可知,本文介绍了狗Riley一天的作息时间、关于Riley的趣事、养狗的费用以及养狗的注意事项,文章的目的是分享狗的一些信息。故选D。
26~30.【答案】B、C、C、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段"Mst baby animals need help t stay safe and find fd. …but in sme animal families, the father als plays an imprtant part."(大多数动物宝宝需要帮助来保证安全和寻找食物。……但在一些动物家庭中,爸爸也扮演着重要角色。)可知,第1段意在说明通常妈妈会照顾孩子,同时引出爸爸的角色。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第2段"After the mther lays the egg, she ges t the sea t find fd. The father stays and cares fr the egg."(妈妈产下蛋后,会去海里觅食。爸爸留下来照看蛋。)及第3段"He needs all that fat because he will nt eat again fr ninety days. During this time, he will lse half f his bdy weight, but he wn't leave the egg."(他需要体内所有的脂肪,因为接下来的九十天里他将不再进食。在此期间,他的体重会减少一半,但他绝不会离开企鹅蛋。)可知,企鹅爸爸孵蛋的工作很艰难。划线部分"tugh"意为"困难的"。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第3段"The father keeps the egg n tp f his feet. The warm skin and feathers(羽毛) n his bdy hang ver the egg and prtect it frm the icy cld. Several father penguins usually stay clse tgether, trying t stay warm in cld weather."(企鹅爸爸把蛋放在脚背上,用身上温暖的皮肤和羽毛裹住蛋,抵御刺骨的严寒。通常,几只企鹅爸爸会紧紧靠在一起,努力在寒冷的天气里保持体温。)可知,企鹅爸爸通过这两种方式给蛋保暖。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第4段"When the baby penguins break ut f their eggs, their mthers cme back frm the sea. They are healthy and fat s they can feed their babies."(当小企鹅破壳而出时,妈妈们从海里回来。然后爸爸们可以去觅食,之后他们会回来帮助妈妈们喂养小企鹅。)可知,正确顺序为③→①→④→②。故选A。
5. 标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段"Emperr penguins shw that even in the cldest place n Earth, lve and care can keep a baby safe"(帝企鹅向我们证明,即使在地球上最寒冷的地方,爱与关怀也能守护幼崽平安。)可知,文章核心是帝企鹅在严寒中对幼崽的爱。选项D"严寒中的帝企鹅父爱"为最佳标题。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】leaves
【小题2】Yung plant
【小题3】sun
【小题4】seeds
【小题5】eating
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"First,the seed's rts grw dwn int the grund,and a stem rises twards the air.Sn,a few leaves appear at the tp f the stem.This is called a seedling."(首先,种子的根向下扎进土里,茎向上伸向空中。很快,茎的顶端长出几片叶子。这就是幼苗。)可知,种子会生长出根、茎和一些叶子。故答案为leaves。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"The seedling grws int a yung plant.Sunlight,air and water prvide the sunflwer with what it needs t grw."(幼苗长成幼株。阳光、空气和水为向日葵提供生长所需的养分。)可知,幼苗会成长为幼株。故答案为Yung plant。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"During the day,the bud turns its head t fllw the sun."(白天,花蕾会转动头部追随太阳。)可知,花蕾会朝向太阳。故答案为sun。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"In the centre are hundreds f little flwers.Bees fly frm ne bud t anther.This helps the sunflwer prduce new seeds."(花盘中心有数百朵小花。蜜蜂在花蕾间飞舞,这会帮助向日葵结出新的种子。)可知,蜜蜂帮助小花长成种子。故答案为seeds。
(5)细节理解题。根据第五段"Peple cllect sme seeds t eat r t make cking il."(人们收集一些种子食用或制作食用油。)可知,有些种子被用来食用或制作油。故答案为eating。
本文介绍了向日葵从种子萌发、生长、开花到结出种子的完整生命周期,以及人类对其种子的利用。
考查任务型阅读。做任务型阅读要注意紧扣原文信息,精准定位答题依据,规范组织语言作答。
32.【答案】【小题1】They are the things peple hpe t d in the new year.
【小题2】Fr 11 days.
【小题3】Yes,it des.
【小题4】Their jbs.
【小题5】Because small tasks are easier t fllw.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段These are things peple hpe t d in the new year.(这些都是人们希望在新的一年里去做的事。)可知,新年决心是人们在新的一年里所期望去做的事情。故填They are the things peple hpe t d in the new year.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Over 4000 years ag,Babylnian peple celebrated New Year n the first new mn after spring.They called it Akitu—an 11-day festival.(四千多年前,古巴比伦人在春天后的第一个新月之日庆祝新年,他们将这个节日命名为阿基图节,这是一个为期十一天的节日。)可知,巴比伦人的新年持续11天。故填Fr 11 days.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Still,setting a gal (目标) helps.(尽管如此,设定目标总归是有帮助的。)可知,设立目标是有帮助的。故填Yes,it des.
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Indian peple care mst abut their jbs.(印度人最关心的是他们的工作。)可知,印度人最关心的是他们的工作。故填Their jbs.
(5)细节理解题。根据倒数第四段Small tasks are easier t fllw.(小任务更容易执行。)可知,把大目标拆成小步骤,是因为小任务更容易执行。故填Because small tasks are easier t fllw.
本文介绍了新年决心的定义、起源和当下的现状,说明不同国家的人有不同的新年决心,还给出了制定可行新年决心的四条方法,并呼吁读者立下自己的新年决心。
答此类阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,即可得出正确答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】
sending
【小题2】
birthday
【小题3】
special
【小题4】
her
【小题5】
als
【小题6】
thanks
【小题7】
chse
【小题8】
secret
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
n
【解析】( 1)考查动名词。句意:她喜欢送礼物给她的朋友。根据She thinks giving presents is a great way t shw lve.(她认为送礼物是表达爱意的好方法。)可知,她喜欢送礼物,send符合,lve ding sth.喜欢做某事,此处应填动名词形式。故填sending。
( 2)考查名词。句意:Lily上要去参加生日派对。根据Tday,it's her friend Emma's birthday.(今天是她的朋友Emma的生日。)可知,Lily要去参加生日派对。故填birthday。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:她想送给Emma一份特别的礼物。根据She wants t give a t Emma.(她想送给Emma一份礼物。)可知,此处需填入形容词修饰名词present,备选项special(特别的)符合。故填special。
( 4)考查代词。句意:她经常和她谈论她最喜欢的歌手。根据She ften talks abut singers(她经常谈论最喜欢的歌手)以及备选项she可知,此处是指她最喜欢的歌手,应用she的形容词性物主代词。故填her。
( 5)考查副词。句意:Lily还制作了一张生日卡片,并在上面写下了美好的祝福。根据makes a birthday card(制作了一张生日卡片)可知,除了前面提到的CD,Lily还制作了生日卡片,als符合。故填als。
( 6)考查动词。句意:Emma很高兴,感谢Lily。根据Lily ges t the party and gives the presents t Emma(Lily去了生日派对并把礼物送给Emma)可知,Emma感谢Lily,thank符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thanks。
( 7)考查动词。句意:你总是知道如何为朋友选礼物。根据Yu always knw hw t fr friends.(你总是知道如何为朋友礼物。)以及备选项可知,此处表示选择礼物,chse符合,t后用动词原形。故填chse。
( 8)考查名词。句意:这不是什么秘诀。根据It's like yu have a secret fr ding it!(就好像你有什么秘诀似的!)可知,Lily说这不是什么秘诀。故填secret。
( 9)考查连词。句意:我的礼物不是很贵,但我知道你们会喜欢它们的。根据My presents aren't very expensive, knw yu will lve them(我的礼物不是很贵,我知道你们会喜欢它们的)可知,前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
( 10)考查介词。句意:送礼物不在于你花了多少钱。 sth.花费在某物上。故填n。
短文主要讲述了美国女孩Lily擅长用心挑选礼物表达对朋友的爱。她通过观察好友Emma的音乐喜好,精心准备CD和手写贺卡作为生日礼物。当被夸赞选礼物有秘诀时,Lily解释自己只是认真倾听朋友们的喜好并记录下来,强调礼物的价值不在于价格高低,而在于蕴含的心意。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
34.【答案】It is hard t remember new wrds.
【解析】根据所给的词可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时,句型是 It is+adj.+t d sth.做某事……是……的。hard困难的,形容词;remember new wrds记住新单词。
故答案为:It is hard t remember new wrds.
记住新单词很难。
做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
35.【答案】had
better
【解析】had better d sth.最好做某事,固定短语。
故答案为:had better。
我最好去准备一下。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
36.【答案】What
a
【解析】观察可知感叹句的主语是yu,主语前的词sng(歌曲)单数名词,形容词beautiful(漂亮的)是以辅音音素开头的词,因此空格处需填what a构成感叹句。
故填:What a。
你唱了一首漂亮的歌曲。
你唱了一首多么漂亮的歌曲啊!
本题考查感叹句的基本用法。
37.【答案】prefer
t
【解析】观察可知原句使用了"like sth better than"短语结构,表示"更喜欢而不喜欢",改成同义句时,可用替换,意思是"比起来,更喜欢",因此空格处应填prefer;t。
故填:prefer;t。
早晨,我更喜欢牛奶,不喜欢咖啡。
本题考查固定搭配的基本用法。
38.【答案】Where
d
【解析】划线部分in the yard表示地点,用疑问词where,原句是一般现在时,主语是复数,疑问词后跟助动词d。
故答案为:Where d。
我们在院子里边喝着红茶,吃着饼干,边聊天边放松。
你们在哪儿边喝着红茶,吃着饼干,边聊天边放松?
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,找准疑问词,结合时态准确作答。
39.【答案】 Hell,everyne!I'm happy t share my New Year's reslutin.Last year,I did well in my studies but didn't spend enugh time n sprts.This year,I want t imprve my physical health,s my main gal is t exercise mre and keep fit.
I plan t run fr 20 minutes every mrning and play basketball with friends after schl twice a week.I als hpe t encurage mre classmates t jin me—let's take actin tgether and becme healthier and better versins f urselves!
Li Ming
【解析】 Hell,everyne!I'm happy t share my New Year's reslutin.Last year,I did well in my studies but didn't spend enugh time n sprts. 【高分句型一】(总结)This year,I want t imprve my physical health,s my main gal is t exercise mre and keep fit.(提升什么) I plan t run fr 20 minutes every mrning and play basketball with friends after schl twice a week. 【高分句型二】(今年的目标)I als hpe t encurage mre classmates t jin me—let's take actin tgether and becme healthier and better versins f urselves!(呼吁)
Li Ming
【高分句型一】Last year,I did well in my studies but didn't spend enugh time n sprts.
去年,我的学业成绩不错,但没有花足够的时间进行体育锻炼。but表转折。
【高分句型二】I plan t run fr 20 minutes every mrning and play basketball with friends after schl twice a week.
我计划每天早上跑步 20 分钟,并且每周放学后和朋友们一起打两次篮球。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Everyne wants t be a better self.That's why they make New Year's reslutins (新年决心).These are things peple hpe t d in the new year.
Over 4000 years ag,Babylnian peple celebrated New Year n the first new mn after spring.They called it Akitu—an 11-day festival.During Akitu,they made New Year's prmises (承诺) t make their gds happy.Later,Rmans als started each year with prmises t their gds.
Tday,many peple still make reslutins.In the US,abut 45% f peple make them,but 25% give up by the secnd week f January!Still,setting a gal (目标) helps.If yu make New Year's reslutins,it's easier fr yu t meet yur gals.
Peple arund the wrld have different kinds f reslutins.An internet cmpany asks peple t share their gals.Many Americans chse health gals.Peple in Australia and Japan lk fr lve.Indian peple care mst abut their jbs.
S,hw can we make a reslutin that wrks?
1.Think abut last year.
What did yu d well?What was hard?What gals did yu reach?
2.Chse ne main gal.
Make sure it's smething yu truly want.
3.Break a big gal int small steps and make a simple plan.
Small tasks are easier t fllw.Yu can write dwn what yu want t d each mnth,week and day.
4.Believe in yurself.
It's easy t reach yur gals if yu believe yu can!
The Chinese New Year is cming!Make yur New Year's reslutin and share it with us!
Hell,everyne...
birthday chse still abut send thank special secret als n but she
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