英语七年级上册（2024）Unit 2 We're Family! Section A同步达标检测题

这是一份英语七年级上册（2024）Unit 2 We're Family! Section A同步达标检测题，共10页。试卷主要包含了实义动词的一般现在时，名词所有格，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．含义
一般现在时可以表示现在的状态，还可以表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作。
2．主语是第三人称单数时作谓语的实义动词的变化形式
（1）规则变化
（2）不规则变化
特殊变化如have→has、g→ges等。
实义动词一般现在时的肯定形式
(1)肯定形式:主语+实义动词(+其他)。其中，主语和实义动词不能缩写。
(2)实义动词的形式:实义动词在一般现在时中其形式取决于主语，除第三人称单数
外，谓语动词用原形。
例如:
Jhn and Lily like sprts.
约翰和莉莉喜欢运动。
My father has a black watch.
我爸爸有一块黑色的手表。
实义动词一般现在时的否定形式
(1)否定形式:主语+助动词(实义动词(+其他)其中，(与nt可以缩写成dn’t/desn
’t)。
(2)助动词的形式;主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词前用des，其余情况用d。
例如:
Jhn and Lily dn't like sprts.
约翰和莉莉不喜欢运动。
My father desn't have a black watch.
我爸爸没有一块黑色的手表。
实义动词一般现在时的一般疑问句式
(1)一般疑问句形式:助动词(D/Des)+主语+实义动词(+其他)?
(2)肯定回答:Yes,主语+助动词(d/des).
(3)否定回答:N,主语+助动词(d/des)+nt.
例如:
一D yu g t the library this afternn?
你今天下午去图书馆吗?
一Yes,I d./N,I dn't.
是的,我去。/不,我不去。
实义动词一般现在时的特殊疑问句式
(1)特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词(组)+助动词(d/des)+主语+实义动词(+其他)?
(2)特殊疑问句需要根据句意和实际情况作出回答，不用Yes或N。
二、名词所有格
名词所有格表示所属关系
名词所有格表示名词的所属关系，一般有's 所有格和 f 所有格两种形式，其中's 所有格一般指的是有生命的人或物；而 f 所有格一般指的是无生命的人或物。其中's 所有格的形式有以下几种情况。
1．构成
2．用法
（1）表示有生命的事物的所属关系。
例如：Jack＇s car is white.
杰克的小汽车是白色的。
（2）如果某人或某物为两个或两个以上的人共有，只把最后一个名词变所有格；如果为各自所有，则每个名词都要变所有格。
例如：Mary is Mr and Mrs Green's daughter.
玛丽是格林夫妇的女儿。
Jim's and Bb's rms are very big.
吉姆和鲍勃的房间都很大。
（3）表示时间、距离、国家等名词的所有格也常用＇s 所有格。
例如：tday＇s newspaper 今天的报纸
China＇s cities 中国的城市
基础练习题
选择题
1．—What’s Li Hua ding?
—He ________ the guitar nw. And he ________ the guitar every evening.
A．is playing; playingB．plays; plays
C．plays; is playingD．is playing; plays
2．I have a Chinese lessn every Saturday, but my brther ________.
A．isn’tB．desn’tC．dn’t
3．Jhn _______ a mdel plane, but his sister _______.
A．have; isn’t’B．has; isn’tC．has; desn’tD．have; desn’t
4．Each f us ________ a gal, which will guide us t a bright future.
A．hasB．have
C．will haveD．had
5．Mike ________ f medium height and he ________ shrt hair.
A．is, isB．are, haveC．has, hasD．is, has
6．Peple usually ________ at night, but Mr.Wang ________ during the day.
A．sleep; sleepB．sleep; sleepsC．sleeps; sleep
7．My father _________ t wrk at 8:00 every mrning.
A．went B．g C．ges
8．—Is the schlbag under the desk yurs?
—N, it’s my _________. He left it there just nw.
A．brtherB．brther’sC．brthers’D．brthers’s
9．This is ________ cmputer.
A．Lucy’s and TmB．Lucy’s and Tm’sC．Lucy and Tm’sD．Lucy and Tm
10．This ruler isn’t ________, that’s his.
A．BbB．Bb’sC．GinaD．Gina’s
11．_______ Day is n March 8th and _______ Day is n September 10th.
A．Wmen’s; Teacher’sB．Wmen’s; Teachers’
C．Wman’s; Teacher’sD．Wman’s; Teachers’
12．—Is the rm nly fr Amy?
—N, it’s ________.
A．Amy’s and her sister’sB．Amy’s and her sister
C．Amy and her sisterD．Amy and her sister’s
13．— Mike, is the jacket n the sfa ________?
— N, it’s my ________.
A．yur; sisterB．yurs; sister’sC．yur; sister’sD．yurs; sister
14．—Is this ________ English dictinary?
—N, ________ is n the desk.
A．Grace; herB．Grace; hersC．Grace’s; herD．Grace’s; hers
15．—Wh is she?
—She is ________ mther. She is a teacher.
A．Tm and KateB．Tm and Kate’s
C．Tm’ and KateD．Tm’s and Kate’s
16．—Is this yur rm?
—N, it isn’t. It’s my ________ rm. My mther and father live in it.
A．parents’ B．parent’s
C．parent D．parent’
答案：1．D2．B3．C4．A5．D6．B7．C8．B9．C10．B11．B12．D13．B14．D15．B16．A
能力提升题
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This is_______(Tm and Tim) rm. It's big and bright. '
2.Tmften_______(hear) the girl sing in the music rm, Her vice sunds beautiful.
3. Des yur grandpa_______(play)the erhu well?
4. My father always_______(cme) back frm wrk very late.
5._______yur brther_______(knw) Japanese?
6.Where_______yu_______(have) lunch every day?
7.-Wh's the wman talking t Mr Lin? -She's_______(Mary and Je) aunt.
8. I'll give my English teacher a card fr_______(teacher) Day.
二、句型转换
1. There are seven days in a week.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______days are there in a week?
2. What des“jy”mean?(改为同义句)
What's____ _____ _____“jy”?
3. She helps her mther nce a week.(改为一般疑问句)
_______she_______her mther nce a week?
4. Tm and his friends are playing ftball n the playgrund.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______playing ftball n the playgrund?
5. They are sme phts.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ they?
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
Hell! My name is Mary. I'm an English girl. I _______(live) in China with my family nw,
We all like China very much. My grandfather2._______ (like) basketball， but he nly 3._______(watch)basketball games n TV. My grandmther likes vlleyball because she 4._______(think) it's interesting. My father likes tennis. He 5. _______(have)many tennis balls . My mther thinks that she can keep healthy by playing ping-png, s she ften6._______ (play) ping-png with7._______ (she)friends in the park. My 8._______ (brther)sprt is ftball . Many peple think it is difficult t play basketball well.But I like basketball best, I think it's easy fr me t play it.
In a wrd, all f my families like sprts.
答案：一、1.Tm and Tim's 2.hears 5.Des; knw 6.d; have 7.Mary and Je's 8.Teachers'
二、1.Hw many2.the meaning f 3.Des; help4.Wh is 5.What are
三、1. live2.likes 3.watches 's
规则
示例
一般情况下，在动词末尾直接加-s
speak-speaks put-puts;
like-likes; eat-eats
以字母-s、-x、-ch、-sh结尾的动词，通常在末尾加-es
teach---teaches wash-washes;
catch-catches
以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es
study--studies fly-flies
类别
构成方法
示例
单数名词
加＇s
Bb's sister 鲍勃的姐姐／妹妹
复数名词
以字母-s结尾
加＇
the bys' bks 男孩们的书
不以字母-s结尾
加＇s
Children＇s Day 儿童节