湖北省孝感市楚天协作体2025-2026学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题（PDF版，含答案及听力音频）

这是一份湖北省孝感市楚天协作体2025-2026学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题（PDF版，含答案及听力音频），文件包含湖北省孝感市楚天协作体2025-2026学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题docx、湖北省孝感市楚天协作体2025-2026学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What is the weather like nw?
A. Windy.B. Cld.C. Warm.
2. What will the speakers d next?
A. Explre the city.B. Eat ut.C. G t the library.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a stre.B. At a bank.C. At a htel.
4. What is prbably the man?
A. A huse wner.B. A repairman.C. A huse agent.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The schl website.
B. The envirnmental prject.
C. The rf repair plan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is peple’s attitude tward the man’s team?
A. Critical.B. Cnfident.C. Uncertain.
7. What des the man see as the main challenge?
A. His team’s unstable perfrmances.
B. The ppnents’ unpredictable strength.
C. Pressure frm increased fan expectatins.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What percentage f the wman’s sleep is deep sleep?
A. 88%.B. 70%.C. 12%.
9. What is the wman’s main cncern abut the sleep tracker?
A. Causing anxiety.
B. Shwing cmplex data.
C. Being inaccurate.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Check data weekly.
B. Ignre the statistics.
C. Stp using the tracker.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the benefit f invlving kids in chres accrding t the study?
A. It can imprve kids’ cncentratin.
B. It allws a better parent-child relatinship.
C. It helps with kids’ lng-term develpment.
12. Hw shuld parents assign chres t kids?
A. Let kids chse tasks.
B. Set rules with kids.
C. Assign age-apprpriate tasks.
13. What d parents ften pay little attentin t?
A. Making chres fun.B. Being a rle mdel.C. Praising their kids.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What des Eli value mst?
A. Creating riginal designs.
B. Increasing brand awareness.
C. Getting gd academic grades.
15. Hw did Eli and his brther initially start their business?
A. By cperating with relatives.
B. By cnducting nline surveys.
C. By selling t peple arund them.
16. What was the biggest challenge fr Eli?
A. Chsing attractive lgs.
B. Placing large rders f materials.
CDealing with custmers’ cmplaints.
17. What helps Habits 365 grw significantly?
A. Celebrities’ prmtin.
B. Lw prices f prducts.
C. Fllwers’ gd reviews.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is said abut the bk Time fr What matters?
A. It will be published sn.
B. It shws hw t master attentin.
C. It has different language versins.
19. What is the primary functin f Dr. Martin’s methds?
A. Reducing stress.
B. Increasing efficiency.
C. Discvering meaningful activities.
20. What will Dr. Martin d after her presentatin?
A. Answer questins.B. Meet sme readers.C. Take a shrt break.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nnalchlic (无酒精) White Russian
1 serving（makes 1 drink）
While nt a perfect cpy f the riginal White Russian, this versin rings many f the same sensry bells. T make it feel even mre special, spring fr the best rt beer yu can find; using ne made with quality ingredients makes a nticeable difference.
Where t buy: Rcky Muntain Sda C. r Sprecher Brewery Cmpany rt beer can be fund at well-stcked supermarkets, specialty markets and nline.
Ttal time: 5 mins
Frm fd writer Allisn Rbicelli:
Ingredients
●4 unces cld rt beer, preferably a high-quality craft brand (see Where t buy)
●1 teaspn instant cffee pwder (regular r decaf), plus mre as needed
●Ice
●2 unces heavy cream
Steps
●In a rcks glass, gently stir tgether half f the rt beer and the cffee pwder until fully disslved. The mixture will fam and bubble and rise up in the glass. Let the faming settle, then add the remaining rt beer and stir t cmbine.
●Add ice t fill, then gently pur in the cream. If yu want t get a distinct layer ed effect, pur the cream ver the back f a spn. Taste, and add mre cffee pwder, 1/4 teaspn at a time,if desired. Serve right away, stirring the sda mixture and cream tgether just befre drinking.
Substitutins
●Regular rt beer>> diet rt beer.
●Dairy-free?>> Use nndairy heavy cream.
21. What is recmmended fr making the drink mre special?
A. Make the drink in 5 minutes.B. Mix the sda with heavy cream.
C. Chse a high-quality rt beer.D. Add mre instant cffee pwder.
22. Which f the fllwing steps is in right rder t make the drink?
①Add cream. ②Disslve cffee pwder.
③Fill glass with ice. ④Stir in remaining beer.
A. ②①③④B. ②④③①C. ③④②①D. ③①②④
23. What can be used as a substitute if smene avids dairy?
A. Ice cream.B. Diet rt beer.
C. Regular cffee pwder.D. Nndairy heavy cream.
B
Dr. Jewell Parker Rhdes is a pineering creatr in children’s literature wh tackles significant issues like scial inequality fr a yung audience. Dr. Rhdes’s chice f audience — yunger readers — is the first step that makes her successful. As Dr. Rhdes said, “I see children’s lve. I see children’s empathy, their cmpassin fr ne anther.” Yunger readers have n prejudice, and therefre wuld respnd t the scial injustice in her bks withut judgment.
Her success is largely due t a writing style tailred fr children. She uses simple, cnversatinal language with abundant dialgue, making her narratives highly accessible and engaging. Additinally, she integrates appealing fantastic elements such as mermaids (美人鱼)and ghsts, which draw yung readers and encurage them t explre the deeper themes within her bks. In Ghst Bys, the black character Jerme is fatally sht by a plice fficer while playing with a ty gun, a tragedy arising frm racial prejudice. These narratives reveal systemic injustice and inspire crucial discussins amng yung readers.
Ntably, Rhdes’s wrk ges beynd anger, aiming instead t prmte cmpassin and hpe. She believes that by addressing difficult histries, children can be empwered t “make the wrld better.” This visin is reflected in characters like Sarah in Ghst Bys, the daughter f the same plice fficer, wh grws up t advcate fr justice. As nted by Kirkus Reviews, her bks ffer deep critical insight and challenge readers tward self-definitin.
In summary, thrugh her strategic chice f audience, accessible style, and pwerful yet hpeful strytelling, Dr. Rhdes serves as a grundbreaker. Her bks equip the next generatin with the awareness and empathy needed t envisin and create a mre inclusive future, embdying her hpe that these yung readers will help eliminate racial prejudice.
24. Why des Dr. Rhdes chse t write fr children?
A. Children need cmpassin fr thers.
B. Children prefer scial inequality issues.
C. Children respnd with natural empathy.
D. Children have n judgment fr literature.
25. Which f the fllwing is a part f Rhdes’s writing style?
A. Frmal grammar.B. Imaginary features.
C. Straight narratives.D. Abundant vcabulary.
26. What can we find in Rhdes’s wrk accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Visin f hpe.B. Prmtin f anger.
C. Insight int justice.D. reflectin n histry.
27. What is Rhdes’s hpe fr her yung readers?
A. T rebuild the wrld.B. T challenge injustice.
C. T avid difficult tpics.D. T advcate persnal success.
C
Fr centuries, the Rhine River has been celebrated as the lifeline f Eurpe, a vital waterway fr cmmerce, culture, and eclgy. Hwever, a study published in January 2026 reveals a trubling mdern reality: this histric river nw acts as a massive cnveyr belt fr rubbish, carrying between 3,000 and 4,700 tns f large garbage int the Nrth Sea every single year.
Hw culd such a vast amunt f waste have been missed? The answer lies in a revlutinary new research methd. Fr an entire year, researchers wrked with lcal citizen scientists t perate a special flating device called a litter trap. This device filtered (过滤) water frm the surface dwn t 80 centimeters deep. Unlike lder methds that relied n brief visual surveys, this lng-term physical cllectin recrded the true, disrganized flw f garbage. The data shwed enrmus changes, with the amunt f rubbish cllected in a tw-week perid varying wildly frm as few as 67 pieces t ver 2,700, accunting fr why shrt-term bservatins failed t get the full picture.
The cllected garbage tells a clear stry abut its rigins. Detailed analysis shwed that while plastic items made up abut 70% f all pieces, they were mstly lightweight, nly 15% f the ttal weight. Mre imprtantly, ver 56% f all rubbish was linked directly t the chices f individual cnsumers, with items like fd wrappers and beverage (饮料) bttles being mst cmmn. Specific activities als left their mark, with litter frm firewrks making up 10.7% f the ttal and tbacc-related waste like cigarette butts cntributing anther 6.5%.
This year-lng prject, pwered in part by dedicated vlunteers, prves that lng-term, hands-n mnitring is essential t measure envirnmental challenges accurately. It prvides a pwerful mdel fr hw cmmunities and scientists can wrk tgether t gather the evidence needed fr actin. The Rhine’s stry is n lnger just abut its scenic beauty r ecnmic imprtance; it is an urgent call t address the tide f waste ur mdern lifestyle creates, befre it all washes ut t sea.
28. What is the main finding f the 2026 study n the Rhine River?
A. It has a vital status in histry.
B. It flws int the Nrth Sea every year.
C. It becmes a carrier f massive rubbish.
D. It lses the rle as a waterway fr eclgy.
29. Which f the fllwing cntributed t ld methds’ failure?
A. Nt invlving lcal vlunteers.
B. Lacking recrded data f advanced tls.
C. Only cllecting water frm the surface.
D. Missing dramatic changes in shrt surveys.
30. What can we learn frm the figures in paragraph 3?
A. Firewrks were the mst plluted activity.
B. Smking had little effect n the envirnment.
C. Mst rubbish came frm persnal cnsumptin.
D. Plastics made up mst f the weight.
31. What is the primary purpse f the passage?
A. T analyse rigins f river garbage.
B. T emphasize pllutin and urge actin.
C. T explain a new methd t clear rubbish.
DT praise the prject led by vlunteers.
D
Did yu splurge (挥霍) n Black Friday this year? The answer may depend n yur incme. In a departure frm lng-held cnventins, this year’s hliday spending patterns s far have been largely driven by husehld incme, accrding t new data prvided t The Washingtn Pst by Cnsumer Edge.
The richest husehlds, with incmes ver $150,000, spent 3 percent mre between Black Friday and Cyber Mnday than they did a year ag. Shppers with husehld incmes less than $40,000, meanwhile, pulled back, spending 2 percent less than they did in the same perid last year, when the ppsite was true: Spending by lwer-incme families picked up at a faster rate than ther incme grups.
This year, hwever, stubbrnly high prices have left many f these families sitting ut the unfficial shpping hliday altgether. Fr the first time, the tp 10 percent f Americans accunt fr nearly half f all spending, up frm abut 35 percent in the early 1990s. That dynamic has been particularly prnunced this hliday seasn, as retailers turn t deep discunts t win ver custmers. Fr the wealthy, this weekend serves as an pprtunity t scre luxuries like wine fridges at deep discunts. But fr much f the cuntry, thse deals feel as ut f reach as ever, as peple struggle t keep up with everyday bills.
The widening spending split reflects a larger divide acrss the ecnmy. Lwer-and middle-incme Americans have been hard hit by rising csts fr utilities (水电费), fd and husing, which are making it tugher t affrd the basics. They are increasingly falling behind n credit cards and car lans and are pulling back n spending as a result. Meanwhile, wealthier Americans have cntinued t spend generusly, bsted by rising hme values, stck market gains and utsize incme grwth.
“This year lks different frm the rest: N matter hw yu lk at it, uneven ecnmic cnditins are shaping peple’s spending,” said Michael Gunther, head f insights at Cnsumer Edge.
32. What can be inferred abut last year’s spending pattern?
A. It was determined by ecnmic grwth.
B. It was largely varied acrss incme grups.
C. It was less influenced by ecnmic inequality.
D. It was balanced between incme and spending.
33What des the underlined wrd “dynamic” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The retailers’ deep discunts strategy.
B. The wealthy’s near-half spending share.
C. The stubbrn prices f everyday essentials.
D. The rising trend f purchasing luxury gds.
34. What is the main idea f paragraph 4?
A. It describes the struggles in paying bills.
B. It intrduces different cnsumptin custms.
C. It highlights the verall increase f hliday sales.
D. It explains ecnmic causes fr the spending gap.
35. Why is Michael Gunther’s wrds quted?
A. T give a cncrete example fr the trend.
B. T make a summary f the key argument.
C. T ffer a slutin t the ecnmic prblem.
D. T prvide an ppsing view fr further debate.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This scientifically prven trick is a ttal game-changer fr anyne wh cks. We all knw the familiar sting; yu start chpping an nin nly t end up with tears streaming dwn yur face. Why des this happen? ____36____
When yu cut an nin, yu break its cells, releasing sulfur (硫磺) cmpunds that frm a gas. This gas mixes with the natural misture in yur eyes, creating a mild acid that causes irritatin (刺激). ____37____ This is a prtective reactin, nt an emtinal cry.
The ther majr cause is tiny drplets. As a knife — especially a blunt (钝的) ne — presses int the nin, it squeezes the inner liquid. When the skin breaks, this liquid frms drplets that splash upward, directly int yur eyes.
____38____ A sharp knife slices cleanly, causing far less tissue pressure and drplet spray than a dull ne. Using a blunt tl makes the tear prblem much wrse.
Furthermre, these flying drplets pse an additinal health risk. ____39____ If present, these germs can be spread arund yur kitchen by the same drplets that make yu cry, increasing infectin risk. Therefre, a sharp knife is a tl fr bth cmfrt and safety.
What is the best slutin? Simply sharpen yur knives. The study tested cmmn tips like washing nins in cld water r cling them in the fridge, and fund they did nt wrk. ____40____ But fr a simpler, science-backed methd t minimize tears and mess, a sharp blade is yur mst effective chice.
A. Onins can smetimes carry bacteria.
B. Nt everyne needs prtectin while slicing nins.
C. This finding highlights the imprtance f yur knife.
D. In respnse, yur eyes prduce tears t wash the irritant away.
E. Fr cmplete prtectin safety glasses create a reliable barrier.
F. Researchers nw have uncvered bth a chemical and a physical reasn.
G. This uncmfrtable situatin kicks yur eyes int full-n prtectin mde.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My husband and I were n vacatin with ur travel truck. The Wiscnsin summer cuntryside was breathtaking, but the prmise f a perfect jurney ____41____ when ur truck brke dwn.
Our truck had an il-pressure prblem but we were ____42____ that we culd make it hme in a week t have it fixed. We were wrng. It ____43____ halfway and we pulled ver, unable t restart the engine.
After an hur r s, ur tw truck arrived, taking us t a(n) ____44____ shp in the nearby twn f Barab. The wner f the shp sat us in his ffice and began making calls t ____45____ ther custmers t avid incnvenience. He then ____46____ us t Chris, ne f his mechanics, wh ____47____ffered his wn backyard fr us t park ur truck and even drve us int the twn fr ____48____, refusing t accept anything in return.
When we ____49____ a family-run pizza place, the wner nticed ur tired expressins and served us a pizza much larger than what we had ____50____. “This ne’s n me,” he said warmly. “Yu lk like yu’ve had a ____51____ day.” This pattern f selfless genersity ____52____ everywhere — frm the grcery wner wh let us charge ur phnes fr free t the mechanic wh ffered a heartfelt ____53____ fr ur safe travels nce the truck was repaired.
In Barab, we had experienced the pure, unexpected ____54____ f strangers, a gift that transfrmed ur ____55____ int a truly unfrgettable and uplifting jurney.
41. A. changedB. arseC. stdD. disappeared
42. A. luckyB. relaxedC. cnfidentD. surprised
43. A. cut inB. shut dwnC. fell apartD. start ff
44. A. ilB. repairC. pizzaD. grcery
45. A. representB. refreshC. reuniteD. reschedule
46. A. mentinedB. intrducedC. cmparedD. invited
47. A. generuslyB. bviuslyC. nervuslyD. seriusly
48. A. dinnerB. travelC. examinatinD. enjyment
49. A. lked frB. picked utC. settled nD. set aside
50. A. seenB. designedC. rderedD. recmmended
51. A. bigB. niceC. lngD. funny
52. A. differedB. matteredC. cmpetedD. cntinued
53. A. wishB. stryC. warningD. memry
54. A. encunterB. pityC. kindnessD. cntact
55. A. adventureB. misfrtuneC. faultD. delay
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Saturday, the frzen Snghua River witnessed the first “HIT-Cambridge-Oxfrd Cup” Ice-Dragn-Bat Internatinal Friendship Race, ____56____ furteen tp universities in China and the UK participated. Nearly 200 rwers frcefully ____57____ (strike) the ice in perfect unisn t drive their dragn bats frward, with the audience lining the banks erupting in ____58____ (enthusiasm) cheers.
“Amazing! ____59____ centuries f rwing n the River Cam, we have never raced n ice,” said Edward Twnsend frm Cambridge, adding that the biting cld was ____60____ test f bth stamina and team spirit.
The Cambridge team, alng with teams frm Nanjing University, Shanghai Jia Tng University and hst Harbin Institute f Technlgy, ____61____ (award) the first prize-fur teams sharing the secnd prize and six ____62____ (win) the third prize.
Wu Jian, HIT’s executive vice-directr, stressed that staging this ice-dragn-bat race was a ____63____ (strategic) planned mve and hpefully mre cultural exchanges were expected ____64____ (prmte) amng the best universities in China and the UK.
During the race, the dragn bat, which symblizes unity, prgress and ____65____(excellent) in Chinese culture, served as an “ark” carrying yung peple frm bth cuntries tward deeper mutual understanding.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter对上周日你校举办的主题为“中国传统饮食文化”（Traditinal Chinese Cuisine Culture）展览感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件介绍活动内容。内容包括：
1. 活动内容；2. 活动意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brther’s wedding brught us t Mexic City. It is a beautiful place with amazing fd, but it als has an alarming crime rate, including kidnappings (绑架) f turists. Befre arriving, my sister-in-law-t-be, wh lived there, relayed all the safety tips.
“Never get in a red-and-gld taxi. Thse aren’t licensed, and anyne can paint their car, take yu, steal yur mney, and make yu empty the ATM,” she said. Her smile didn’t match the severity f the warning.
“Check. Avid red-and-gld taxis,” I replied.
On the day f the wedding, my husband and I were t be separated. My sister-in-law had arranged fr my mther and me t have ur hair and makeup dne in my htel rm. Once ur transfrmatin was cmplete, we’d head t the htel shuttle (班车) t take us safely t the wedding at the venue.
A shuttle pulled up in frnt f us, and the htel staff hurried us int empty seats. All the ther rws were full f peple having cnversatins in Spanish. We dn’t speak Spanish. We asked the driver if we were n the right transprt, and the answer was a nd. Hwever, the shuttle headed in the same directin but drve past ur destinatin when I realized that everyne else had plans t attend the same wedding — and it wasn’t my brther’s.
By the time we gt t the shuttle’s destinatin twenty minutes later, my mther was in full bil (心急火燎). She was certain she was ging t miss her sn’s wedding. I gt ut and talked t a prter at the venue. He tld me we had caught a private vehicle, and they culd nt transprt us back because the family had hired them t drive their guests. I asked the prter t call us an fficial taxi. A white ne.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: What arrived was a slightly battered red-and-gld taxi.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: The driver said in perfect English, “Is this yur place?”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语答案
【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】C
【5题答案】【答案】B【答案】6. B 7. B【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【答案】56. where 57. struck 58. enthusiastic 59. Despite 60. a 61. was awarded
62. winning 63. strategically 64. t be prmted 65. excellence
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I was delighted t learn f yur interest in ur schl’s recent exhibitin n Traditinal Chinese Cuisine Culture. I’m very happy t share the details with yu.
The exhibitin ffered a rich experience thrugh three main parts. First, there were live demnstratins f making classic dishes like dumplings and mncakes. Secnd, we displayed beautiful histrical tableware (餐具) which came frm varius dynasties. Finally, interactive tea culture sessins allwed visitrs t learn abut and taste different Chinese teas.
I truly believe this event helped us all appreciate the depth f ur fd heritage mre deeply. I hpe we can enjy sme traditinal Chinese fd tgether in the future!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】 Paragraph 1: What arrived was a slightly battered red-and-gld taxi. My heart sank, but time was running ut. I pushed my hesitating mther int the backseat, whispering, “We have n chice.” As the cab sped thrugh the busy streets, my mther’s anxiety grew. She spke ludly n the phne, vicing all her fears in English abut ur “crazy driver” and unsure destinatin. I held her hand tightly, trying t calm us bth by repeating that we were mving in the right directin. The driver remained silent, his eyes fixed n the rad, leaving us wndering what he understd.
Paragraph 2: The driver said in perfect English, “Is this yur place?” We were stunned int silence. My mther’s face turned red with embarrassment while I felt a wave f relief. He explained he had driven many wrried wedding guests and recgnized ur panic. With a kind smile, he wished us well. Stepping ut at the venue, we realized ur real struggle had been against ur wn fear, nt the driver. Thugh ur makeup was nw melted, we arrived just in time, which reminded that trust can ften be the safest rute f all.