冀教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Lesson 2 It's getting warmer!一等奖课件ppt

这是一份冀教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Lesson 2 It's getting warmer!一等奖课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了Grain Rain，Date，Meaning，立春雨水惊蛰，春分清明，Qingming， or 5，Enjoyment，单词 用法特点，get等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 能够读懂文章，了解24节气的来源及春天的节气。2 能够描述其他季节的节气。
3 能够了解其他国家如何庆祝自然周期和季节变化。
What d yu knw abut the 24 slar terms?
Mre than 2,000 years ag,ancient Chinese
peple created an verall framewrk tmark the annual passage f time,based nbservatins f the sun's mtin,called"The 24 Slar Terms"
The 24 slar terms reflect the wisdm f ur ancestrs. They help usunderstand hw nature changes thrughut the year. Our ancestrsbserved nature and created the Chinese lunar calendar t guide farmingand daily life. There are several slar terms fr the spring seasn. Theytell us abut the cming f this beautiful seasn.
Start f Spring
It usually falls arund February 4 r 5 and marks the beginning fspring. The weather starts t get warmer and we can see new plantsgrw and animals becme active after a lng winter.Rain Water
It arrives arund February 19 r 20. It reminds us f the increase inrainfall as the weather gets warmer.Jingzhe (Awakening f Insects)It usually takes place arund March 5 r 6. Jingzhe tells us that insectsare cming ut f hibernatin. We might hear mre birds singing andsee butterflies and bees buzzing arund.
Spring EquinxIt cmes arund March 20 r 21, when the length f the day isnearly equal t that f the night.
Qingming (Clear and Bright)
It usually falls arund April 4 r 5. Qingming is a time whenpeple hnur their ancestrs. It’s als a time t enjy utdractivities and the beauty f spring.
It ccurs arund April 19 r 20. Farmers sw seeds during thistime, and the rain nurishes the sil t make sure the farmers havea gd harvest in the future.These slar terms teach us hw t fllw the seasns and makethe best f them. They shw us the relatinship between humansand nature and call upn us t respect the wrld arund us.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
A What are the 24 slar terms fr?
The 24 slar terms help us understand hw nature changes thrughut theyear and guide farming and daily life.
B What’s the difference between Rain Water and Grain Rain?
Rain Water arrives arund February 19 r 20, reminding us f the increase in
rainfall as the weather gets warmer. Grain Rain ccurs arund April 19 r 20.Farmers sw seeds then, and the rain nurishes the sil fr a gd harvest.C What else d we call Qingming?
Qingming is als called “Clear and Bright ”r “Tmb-sweeping Day”.
Read this passage again and fill in the table.
Slar term Chinese name
arund February4 r 5
The beginning f spring.
Start f SpringRain WaterJingzhe
arund February The increase in rainfall as19 r 20
the weather gets warmer.
arund March5 r 6
The awakening f insects.
The length f the day isnearly equal t that f thenight.
arund March20 r 21
Spring Equinx
A time when peple hnur
arund April their ancestrs, and als a time
t enjy utdr activities andthe beauty f spring.
Farmers sw seeds duringthis time, and the rainnurishes the sil t makesure the farmers have a gdharvest in the future.
arundApril 19 r20
D yu knw ther slar terms? Share ne r tw withyur classmates.
 It falls/ccurs/takes place arund... It tells us/It means...
 Peple... during this time.
夏季节气（Summer Slar Terms） 秋季节气（Autumn Slar Terms）
1.立夏 Start f Summer2.小满 Grain Buds3.芒种 Grain in Ear4.夏至 Summer Slstice5.小暑 Minr Heat6.大暑 Majr Heat
1.立秋 Start f Autumn2.处暑 End f Heat3.白露 White Dew4.秋分 Autumn Equinx5.寒露 Cld Dew
6.霜降 Frst's Descent
冬季节气（Winter Slar Terms）1.立冬 Start f Winter2.小雪 Minr Snw3.大雪 Majr Snw4.冬至 Winter Slstice5.小寒 Minr Cld
6.大寒 Majr Cld
Hw much d yu knw abut the 24 slar terms? Write dwn the names.
Qingming Great Heat Great Cld Winter Slstice
A ___G__re_a_t_C__l_d____ is the cldest time f the year.B __W__in_t_e_r_S__ls_t_ic_e__ is the shrtest day f the year, bringingwith it the lngest night.
C ____Q_i_n_g_m_i_n_g____ is a time fr remembering and hnuringancestrs, as well as enjying the beauty f nature.D ___G__re_a_t_H__ea_t____ represents the httest day f summer.
D yu knw hw ther cuntries celebrate natural cyclesand seasnal changes? Search the internet and share yurideas with yur partner.
I can describe weather and scenes in spring:• It can be cld and snwy r warm and sunny.• Spring is shrt in many places arund the wrld.I can talk abut different spring activities:• I learned t plant trees when I visited my uncle last spring.• It is the best seasn fr ging ut. We are ging t...
I can use adverbial clauses fr a descriptin:
• While the sun is shining, the temperature remains pleasant.• Because the weather is spring-like, yu can find hundredsf beautiful flwers and trees all year rund.
I can talk abut Chinese slar terms:• These slar terms help us understand hw nature changesthrughut the year.
• Imprvement needed:
Hills, lud with new water,Running swiftly under iceAs clear as glass.
Flwers, tiny, brave andBright in the ld snw.
Trees, smelling fresh with life.Leaves pening slwly
Under the pale blue sky.The sun, warm and glden,Sftly kissing the earth.
1. The 24 slar terms reflect the wisdm f ur ancestrs.
reflect /rɪˈflekt/ v. 反射；映照；反映；思考，反思用法：动词，及物动词或不及物动词。
固定搭配：reflect n/upn sth. 反思 / 思考某事reflect sth. in sth. 某物倒映在某物中
派生词：reflectin /rɪˈflekʃn/ 反射；倒影；反思
e.g. We shuld reflect n ur mistakes.The lake reflects the blue sky.
wisdm /ˈwɪzdəm/ n. 智慧；才智
用法：名词，不可数名词。用 much/great/deep /a little修饰。固定搭配：a man/wman f wisdm 有智慧的人great/deep wisdm 渊博的智慧
派生词：形容词 wise ，副词 wisely。
e.g. Wisdm is mre valuable than gld.He has great wisdm.
Experience is a symbl f wisdm
2. It usually falls arund February 4 r 5 and marksthe beginning f spring.
mark the beginning f... 标志着……的开始
e.g. The first light f dawn marked the beginning fanther busy day in the city. 黎明的第一缕曙光标志着城市又一个忙碌一天的开始。
3. The weather starts t get warmer and we can see new plants grwand animals becme active after a lng winter.
becme /bɪˈkʌm/v. 变得……
用法：及物动词 / 不及物动词原形：becme过去式：became过去分词：becme
becme 侧重身份、职业的变化，或逐渐变成某种状态，较正式
口语化，后接形容词，侧重变化快、时间短
turn 后接形容词表 “突然变化”；后接职业名词不加冠词
grw 侧重 “逐渐变化” 的过程
4. It reminds us f the increase in rainfall as the weathergets warmer.
remind sb. f ...提醒某人……
e.g. The ld pht reminds us f ur trip t the muntains.
这张老照片让我们想起去山里的旅行。
“as the weather gets warmer”为as引导时间状语从句。
e.g. As time ges n, he understands mre.
随着时间推移，他理解得更多了。
5. It usually takes place arund March 5 r 6.
辨析：take place 与happen
强调“(有计划、有安排地) 发生”，主语通常是“事件、活动、会议”等，这些事件是人为提前规划好的。
强调“(偶然、意外地) 发生”，主语通常是“事故、意外、不期而遇的事”等，这些事件往往没有提前计划，是突然出现的。
e.g. The sprts festival takes place every year in Octber.体育节每年十月举行。
A car accident happened at the crssing just nw.刚才十字路口发生了一起车祸。
6. We might hear mre birds singing and see butterfliesand bees buzzing arund.
might aux. 可能；也许，表示某事发生的可能性，同义词为may “可能”，但语气比may 更弱。might 也可作为情态动词may 的过去式。
e.g. He might cme late tmrrw. The traffic is t heavy.明天他可能会晚到，交通太拥挤了。
If I had time, I might g t the party.
如果我有时间，我也许会去参加聚会。
7. Qingming is a time when peple hnur their ancestrs.“when peple hnur their ancestrs”为定语从句，修饰先行词“time”。
hnur 的一词多义：
(1) v. 尊敬；尊重；给予表扬。hnur sb. with sth. 用某物向某人致敬
(2) n. 荣誉；荣幸。It’s an hnur t d sth. 很荣幸做某事。have the hnur f ding sth. 有幸做某事(3) n. 尊敬；尊重。in hnur f sb. = in sb.’s hnur 为了纪念某人；为了向某人表示敬意
e.g. The students all hnur their teachers fr their selfless teaching.学生们都因老师的无私教学而尊敬他们。It’s an hnur t represent ur schl in the cmpetitin.很荣幸能代表我们学校参加比赛。
We shuld shw hnur t ur parents and teachers.我们应该尊敬我们的父母和老师。
A statue was built in hnur f the her.
为了纪念这位英雄，人们建了一座雕像。
8. It ccurs arund April 19 r 20.
ccur /əˈkɜː(r)/ v. 发生；出现
用法：动词，原形ccur 过去式 ccurred 过去分词 ccurred现在分词ccurring
固定搭配：It ccurs t sb. that... 某人突然想到……It ccurs t sb. t d sth. 某人突然想到去做某事e.g. Traffic accidents ften ccur in this area.It ccurred t me that I had left my keys at hme.
9. Farmers sw seeds during this time, and the rain nurishesthe sil t make sure the farmers have a gd harvest in thefuture.
make sure 意为“确保，确信”，后接f + 名词/代词/ 动名词、
动词不定式或宾语从句作宾语。
e.g. Make sure the dr is clsed befre yu leave.确保你离开前把门关好。
Make sure t call her when yu arrive.你到达时确保给她打电话。
He made sure that everything was ready befre he left.他离开前确信一切都准备好了。
10. These slar terms teach us hw t fllw the seasns and makethe best f them.
make the best f 充分利用；尽力而为
e.g. We shuld make the best f ur pprtunities t speak English.
我们应该尽量利用机会讲英语。
11. They shw us the relatinship between humans and nature andcall upn us t respect the wrld arund us.
call upn sb. t d sth. 呼吁某人做某事
e.g. We shuld call upn everyne t take actin t prtect urplanet fr future generatins.
我们应当号召每个人采取行动，为子孙后代保护地球。
1. The 24 slar terms shw the w_is_d__m__ f ur ancestrs.2. Start f Spring usually f_a_ll_s___ arund February 4 r 5, marking thebeginning f spring.
3. Rain Water r_e_m_i_n_d_s us that rainfall increases as the weather gets warmer.4. Spring Equinx cmes arund March 20 r 21, when day and night arenearly e_q_u_a_l __ in length.
5. On Qingming, peple h__n__u_r_ their ancestrs and enjy utdr activities.6. Grain Rain _c_cu_r_s__ arund April 19 r 20, and farmers sw seeds duringthis time.
7. These slar terms teach us t fllw the seasns and r_es_p_e_c_t_ therelatinship between humans and nature.
8. After a lng winter, animals b_e_c__m_e_ active again in the Start f Spring.9. Our ancestrs created the lunar calendar t g_u_id_e___ farming and daily life.