冀教版（2024）Lesson 3 The Spring City优秀课件ppt

这是一份冀教版（2024）Lesson 3 The Spring City优秀课件ppt，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 1，Para 1，保持留下剩余，v 摇动使摇晃， when的用法， as的用法，现在时态，单项选择，while等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能够掌握本课时单词、短语和句型。能读懂关于昆明的春天天气情况，捕捉春天的天气描述、以及春城昆明的城市特点。能掌握时间状语从句和原因状语从句。
Read the questins and give yur answers.A What d yu like mst abut spring?B What d yu knw abut “the spring city”?
Watch and learn abut Kunming!
Read the passage, divide the passage int parts and sum upthe main pint f each part.
When we talk abut spring, we think fa seasn f warm weather and fresh air.The weather f Kunming.
Part 2Part 3Part 4
Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4
The famus scenic spts in Kunming.Ask t visit Kunming.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
A What d the rcks lk like in the Stne Frest?The rcks in the Stne Frest lk like tall stne trees.B Why is Kunming called the Spring City?
Because the weather there is spring-like and there arehundreds f beautiful flwers and trees all year rund.
When we talk abut spring, we think f a seasn f warm weather and
budding /ˈbʌdɪŋ/adj. 开始发展的
fresh air. We als think f new life, green plants, and budding trees all
arund us. Spring is shrt in many places arund the wrld. But in my
feel like 感觉像是
hmetwn, it feels like spring nearly all year rund.
neither... nr... 既不…… 也不……
The weather here is neither t ht nr t cld. The average temperature
in winter is 15℃. In summer, the average temperature is 24℃. While the
shine /ʃaɪn/v. 发光；照耀 remain /rɪˈmeɪn/v.
sun is shining, the temperature remains pleasant. The city gets abutpleasant /ˈpleznt/adj. 宜人的；可喜的2,250 hurs f sunshine and abut 1,000 millimetres f rain every year.millimetre /ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)/n. 毫米Because the weather is spring-like, yu can find hundreds f beautiful
sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/n. 阳光；愉快；晴天
hundreds f 大量的
flwers and trees all year rund.
scenic spt 景点
There are many famus scenic spts in my hmetwn. The Stne
turist /ˈtʊərɪst/n. 游客；观光者
Frest is a must-see fr turists frm hme and abrad. There are
rck /rɒk/n. 岩石；礁石 hme and abrad 国内外
many special rcks that lk like tall stne trees. The Dianchi Lake is
the biggest in Yunnan Prvince. Yu can enjy the beauty f the area
g bating 划船
and g bating r take a walk by the water.
take a walk 散步
Can yu guess the name f my hmetwn? Yes, it’s Kunming — theSpring City. Welcme t my hmetwn. When yu visit, yu will feel
ur warmth and friendliness, just like spring!warmth /wɔːmθ/n. 热情；温暖；暖和
1. The weather here is neither t ht nr t cld.
这里的天气既不太热也不太冷。
neither... nr... 既不…… 也不
neither f “二者都不”，作主语时谓语动词用单数既不…… 也不……，连接主语时谓语动词，遵循就近原则。
e.g. Neither f my parents has ever read the bk.Neither she nr I am ging t the party.
2. While the sun is shining, the temperature remains pleasant.
remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ v. 保持
后接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语
e.g. The ld twn remains quiet despite mre turists.
尽管游客变多，古镇依旧宁静 。
3. Because the weather is spring-like, yu can find hundredsf beautiful flwers and trees all year rund.
hundreds f 数以百计的；成百上千的
hundreds与f 大量、众多；hundred、thusand、millin前有具体数字ne、tw 时，用单数形式，表确切数量，且不与f连用；thusands f数以千计的 millins f数百万的
e.g. Hundreds f peple visit the Great Wall every day.
每天有成百上千人游览长城。
Read and pay attentin t the parts in yellw.
 When we talk abut spring, we think f a seasn f warmweather and fresh air.
 While the sun is shining, the temperature remains pleasant. Because the weather is spring-like, yu can find hundredsf beautiful flwers and trees all year rund.
An adverbial clause is a type f dependent clause that functinsas an adverb in a sentence. We use when and while t shwtime, and because t shw the reasn fr an event.
时间状语从句 (Adverbial clauses f time)
时间状语从句最常见的引导词是when、while和as，它们
都有“当……时候”的意思。
when引导的时间状语从句的动作既可以和主句的动作同时发生，又可以在主句的动作之前或之后发生。它的谓语动词既可以用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。
e.g. I learned t plant trees when I visited my uncle last spring.(与主句动作同时)
When the pea plant grws taller, I will give it a shelf t climb n.(在主句动作之前)
2. while的用法
while引导的时间状语从句的动作可以和主句动作同时发生，也可以是在从句动作期间发生主句动作。它的谓语要用延续性动词或状态动词。
e.g. We are helping Panda while we are talking.(主、从句动作同时)
His father called while he was ut.(从句状态期间发生主句动作)
My mther cmes in while I'm ding my hmewrk.(从句动作期间发生主句动作)
as引导的时间状语从句的动作表示可以和主句动作同时发生，翻译成“一边 ……一边 ……”，也可以是二者“一前一后”紧接发生，还可以表示“随着”的含义。
e.g. The students tk ntes as they listened.(主、从句动作同时)
She breaks the cup just as she is running away.(主句动作紧接从句动作)
As we talked n, he gt mre and mre excited.(随者)
(1) 表示主、从句动作同时发生时，as从句通常用一般现在时；
while从句可以用一般现在时，也可以用现在进行时。
(2) 如果从句动作和主句动作同时发生，并且从句谓语为延
续性动词时，when、while、as 可以互换使用。
e.g. When/While/As she is making a phne call, I'm writing a letter.While/When/As I am walking dwn the street, I ntice a plicecar in frnt f the bank.
(3) 主、从句动作都发生在将来时，when从句谓语通常用一般
e.g. When yu visit the city, yu will feel ur warmth andfriendliness, just like spring!
(4) 如果when、while引导的从句的主语与主句主语相同，而从句的谓语又有助动词be时，从句中的主语和be可以省略，但as从句一般不这样用。
e.g. I feel free when (I am) in the water.Pedestrians shuld walk n the zebra crssings when (they are)crssing the street.
When/While (he is) reading, he falls asleep.While puring a glass f milk, Jeremy ntices smething writtenn the package.
原因状语从句 (Adverbial clauses f cause)
原因状语从句是用于说明主句原因的从句类型。
1. because引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句的后面，because从句位于句首时要用逗号分开，放在句末时，可不用逗号分开。because表示直接原因， 语气最强， 最适合回答why引导的疑问句。
e.g. I d it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。Because she was ill, she didn't g t schl.因为她生病了，所以没去上学。
2. as引导原因状语从句时表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”， 语气比because弱， 较为正式， 位置较为灵活(常放于主句之前)。
e.g. As yu are tired, yu had better rest.既然累了， 你最好休息一下。
I went t bed early, as I was exhausted.我睡得早， 因为我已筋疲力尽了。
3. fr在句子中主要作为并列连词 ，引导原因状语从句与because等从属连词不同，fr引导的原因并非直接导致主句行为的核心因素，而是对主句结果的补充性解释或附带说明，语气较弱，通常不用于回答"why"的提问。必须放在主句之后，与主句用逗号隔开，不可置于句首。
e.g. The grund is wet, fr it rained last night.
地面是湿的，因为昨晚下雨了。
Find ut “adverbial clauses f time” in the passage.
When yu visit, yu will feel ur warmth andfriendliness, just like spring!
Circle the crrect wrds.
A They didn't g t the beach tday (because/but) it was raining.B Wang Mei called me (while/because) I was writing an email.C Peple eat pears (s/when) Jingzhe cmes.
D A heavy rain fell (because/while) they were asleep.
Read and cmplete the cnversatin.
Susan: I'm frm Australia. In my hmetwn, spring is warm and wet. Itbegins in Nvember.Rita: I'm frm India. ___B____Li Jin: I cme frm Yunnan, China. ___D____ The average springtemperature is 20℃.Tm: I live in France. Spring begins in April and ends in June. ___A____Dng Cha: I'm frm Heilngjiang, China. ___C____
A. The temperature is between 4℃ and 15℃.
B. We celebrate the Festival f Clurs when spring is cming.C. Because the average temperature is 5℃, spring is very cld.D. The weather in my hmetwn is neither t ht nr t cld.
1. The bell rang while Lily _w_a_s_r_e_a_d_in_g_ (read) a magazine.2. Neither the twins nr their mther ____li_k_e_s___ (like) watching TV.3. My sn was playing cmputer games ___w_h_i_l_e___ (当……时候）I was cking.
4. The twn r_e_m_a_i_n_s____ (保持) a beautiful place after years.5. 当我在做作业的时候，大明正在看电视。___W__h_i_le___ I was ding my hmewrk，Daming ____w_a_s____
watching__________ TV.
1. I was watching TV ________ my brther was writing an emailat hme at this time last night.
A. as sn as B. after C. when
2. I was cking ______ I heard smene kncking at the dr.A. as sn as when C. until D. while
3. Rse was ding her hmewrk ______ the bell rang.A. as sn as when C. until D. while
4. There are __________ peple in the park n weekends.
A. tw hundredshundreds f
B. hundred f
D. tw hundreds f