广东省汕头市潮南区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省汕头市潮南区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）-A4，共20页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(内容： Unit 1— Unit 10)
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号填写在答题卡上。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能直接答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，共30分；部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A、听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Hw des the speaker usually g traveling?
A. B. C.
2. What des the speaker’s sister dislike?
A. B. C.
3. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What des the girl’s father buy?
A. B. C.
5. What des the speaker want t be?
A. B. C.
B、听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. When will the basketball match start?
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where did the by g last year?
A. France. B. America. C. Beijing.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw ften des Tina exercise?
A.2 r 3 times a week. B.3 r 4 times a week. C.3 r 4 times a mnth.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw are the seats in the Shwtime Cinema?
A. Cmfrtable. B. Sft. C. Hard.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What kind f mvie des Linda like?
A. Fictin mvies. B. Actin mvies. C. Cmedies.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What des the man want t buy?
A A jacket. B. A shirt. C. A sweater.
12. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A.120 yuan. B.230 yuan. C.320 yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What des Peter want t have fr lunch?
A. Ndles. B. Vegetables. C. Salad.
14. What fruit d they have?
A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples.
15. Where will Peter g?
A. The theater. B. The shp. C. The supermarket.
C、听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Tday’s Li Na’s ______ birthday.
A.16th B.15th C.14th
17 She is wearing a beautiful ______ skirt.
A. yellw B. purple C. pink
18. Her ______ are ging t give her lts f presents.
A. classmates B. cusins C. friends
19. Her ______ will buy many nice things t eat and drink.
A. grandmther B. mther C. sister
20. The yung peple are ging t play games and ______ .
A. listen t music B. sing C. dance
D、听填信息。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到是一篇关于给父母准备菜肴的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lisa! Hw many friends d yu have?
B: Mre than eight.
A: Great. ____1____
B: A gd friend shuld be kind and gd at schlwrk.
A: ____2____
B: Kathy. She is a friendly girl.
A: ____3____
B: We are quite different.____4____ I am much quieter than her.
A: Why can yu be friends?
B:____5____
A: I see. Thank yu.
A. Are yu the same r different?
B. She is funnier and mre utging than me.
C. She is as quiet as me.
D. Because we like ding the same things when we are free.
E. Wh is yur best friend?
F. What d yu think a gd friend shuld be like?
【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为两个人在谈论关于朋友的话题。
【1题详解】
根据“A gd friend shuld be kind and gd at schlwrk.”可知，此处询问对方认为好朋友应该是什么样的。选项F“你认为好朋友应该是什么样的”符合语境。故选F。
【2题详解】
根据“Kathy. She is a friendly girl.”可知，此处询问对方最好的朋友是谁。选项E“你最好的朋友是谁”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据“We are quite different.”可知，此处询问对方和自己是否一样或不同。选项A“你们是一样的还是不同的”符合语境。故选A。
【4题详解】
根据“I am much quieter than her.”可知，此处描述自己和朋友的不同之处，且是比自己更外向的。选项B“她比我更有趣，更外向”符合语境。故选B。
5题详解】
根据“Why can yu be friends?”可知，此处回答为什么能成为朋友。选项D“因为当我们有空的时候，我们喜欢做同样的事情”符合语境。故选D。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, I came hme and felt terrible. I wanted t jin the schl vlleyball team, ____6____ I didn’t make it. I didn’t want t talk ____7____ anyne. My mther was wrried and tk time t visit my uncle, because he always helped us slve prblems.
My uncle welcmed us and invited us fr dinner. After dinner, he gave me sme gd advice. He said, “Tmmy, I’m prud (自豪的) f yu fr trying. Nw I suggest yu keep trying new things, like making ____8____ new friend r trying new sprts. Trying new things ____9____ help yu grw up.”
It sunded interesting. I decided ____10____ his advice that day. I tk a different rute (路线) t g hme first.
On the way, I ____11____ sme bys. They were playing baseball and it seemed very ____12____. I thught abut what my uncle said. S, I walked t the bys and played with ____13____. It was really fun. Frm then n, I did this every week.
A year ____14____, I finally jined the schl baseball team, althugh many bys tried ut fr it at that time. And I still enjy ____15____ baseball with thse bys every week. I find this happiness because I keep trying smething new.
6. A. sB. rC. but
7. A. abutB. fC. t
8. A. anB. aC. the
9. A. canB. mustC. shuld
10. A. fllwB. t fllwC. fllwed
11. A. seeB. sawC. will see
12. A. interestingB. mre interestingC. mst interesting
13. A. theirsB. theirC. them
14. A. lateB. laterC. lately
15. A. playedB. playC. playing
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想加入学校排球队但没有成功，后来听从叔叔的建议不断尝试新事物，最终加入了学校棒球队的故事。
【6题详解】
句意：我想加入学校排球队，但是我没有成功。
s因此；r或者；but但是。根据“I wanted t jin the schl vlleyball team”及“I didn’t make it”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我不想和任何人说话。
abut关于；f……的；t向，朝。talk t sb.为固定搭配，意为“和某人说话”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：现在我建议你不断尝试新事物，比如交一个新朋友或尝试新的运动。
an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示对某人、某物进行特指。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且new以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：尝试新事物可以帮助你成长。
can可以，能够；must必须；shuld应该。根据句意可知，此处表示“尝试新事物有助于你成长”，can符合语境。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：那天我决定听从他的建议。
fllw跟随，遵循；t fllw跟随，遵循，动词不定式；fllwed跟随，遵循，过去式。decide t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：在路上，我看到一些男孩。
see看见，动词原形；saw看见，过去式；will see看见，一般将来时。根据“On the way”及语境可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他们正在打棒球，看起来很有趣。
interesting有趣的，形容词原级；mre interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；mst interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级。根据句意可知，此处不含比较之意，应用形容词作表语。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：所以我走到那些男孩面前和他们一起玩。
theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“played with”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：一年后，我终于加入了学校棒球队。
late晚的，形容词；later后来，副词；lately最近，副词。根据“I finally jined the schl baseball team”及语境可知，此处表示“一年后”，应用later，作时间状语。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我仍然喜欢每周和那些男孩一起玩棒球。
played玩，过去式；play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“enjy”可知，enjy ding sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I had a clse friend Jack. At first, we were ____16____, s we shared the same apartment. But then I ____17____ a big prize and had lts f mney! When I felt like buying ____18____, I bught it withut thinking twice. Jack tld me that he wrried I was spending t much, but I didn’t take it seriusly.
I mved t my wn ____19____ later. I telephned him nly nce r twice a week, buy day by day I felt less clse t him. Then I stpped seeing him. I was busy with my new friends. They were always telephning me and asking me ut t ____20____ and restaurants. And mst f the time, I gave them beautiful gifts and ____21____ their meals. We had fun tgether.
____22____, ne day the bank tld me that I had n mre mney. I thught my friends wuld help me, but they ____23____ t d that. Finally, I had n ne t talk t, nwhere t g. Thse were ____24____ days. I was lnely and unhappy.
T my surprise, it was Jack wh reached ut his helping hand. He ____25____ me t live with him again and helped me in many ways. Thanks t Jack, I understand the meaning f the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
16. A. richB. prC. talentedD. great
17. A. fundB. lstC. wnD. held
18. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
19. A. schlB. cmpanyC. apartmentD. class
20. A. htelsB. apartmentsC. parksD. parties
21. A. paid frB. put ffC. gave upD. asked fr
22. A. PrbablyB. LuckilyC. CarefullyD. Unluckily
23. A. beganB. refusedC. decidedD. agreed
24. A. darkB. niceC. sunnyD. ht
25. A. believedB. invitedC. fllwedD. wndered
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和好朋友Jack之间的故事，作者一开始很穷，和Jack合租公寓，后来中奖后搬出去，和新朋友一起享受生活，后来破产，朋友们都远离他，只有Jack向他伸出援手，作者因此明白了患难见真情的道理。
【16题详解】
句意：起初，我们都很穷，所以我们合租公寓。
rich富有的；pr贫穷的；talented有才能的；great伟大的。根据“s we shared the same apartment”可知，起初他们都很穷，所以合租公寓。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：但后来我中了一个大奖，有了很多钱！
fund发现；lst丢失；wn赢得；held举行。根据“had lts f mney”可知，此处指作者中奖了。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当我想买什么东西的时候，我会毫不犹豫地买下来。
smething某物，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，常用于疑问句或否定句中；nthing没有事物；everything一切事物。根据“I bught it withut thinking twice”可知，此处指想买什么就买什么，句子为肯定句，应用smething。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：后来我搬进了自己的公寓。
schl学校；cmpany公司；apartment公寓；class班级。根据上文“s we shared the same apartment”及“I mved t my wn”可知，此处指作者搬进了自己的公寓。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他们总是打电话给我，邀请我去参加聚会和去餐馆。
htels旅馆；apartments公寓；parks公园；parties聚会。根据下文“I gave them beautiful gifts and…their meals”可知，此处指邀请作者去参加聚会。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：而且大多数时候，我都会给他们漂亮的礼物，并为他们的饭菜买单。
paid fr为……付款；put ff推迟；gave up放弃；asked fr要求。根据“their meals”可知，此处指为他们的饭菜买单。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有一天银行告诉我我没有钱了。
Prbably可能；Luckily幸运地；Carefully小心地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“I had n mre mney”可知，此处指不幸地是，作者没有钱了。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：我以为我的朋友们会帮助我，但他们拒绝这么做。
began开始；refused拒绝；decided决定；agreed同意。根据“I thught my friends wuld help me”及下文“Finally, I had n ne t talk t, nwhere t g”可知，此处指朋友们拒绝帮助作者。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：那是黑暗的日子。
dark黑暗的；nice美好的；sunny晴朗的；ht炎热的。根据下文“I was lnely and unhappy.”可知，此处指那是黑暗的日子。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：他邀请我再次和他住在一起，并在很多方面帮助我。
believed相信；invited邀请；fllwed跟随；wndered想知道。根据“t live with him again”可知，此处指Jack邀请作者再次住在一起。故选B。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
26. The clr range fr the buses means ______ .
A. gd healthB. gd luckC. gd familyD. gd jb
27. It’s easy fr the ld t get n the bus because ______ .
A. the driver will helpB. the bus dr is quite clse t the grund
C. they have wheelchairsD. there is a lift
28. The bus des NOT g thrugh ______ .
A. PazhuB. YuejiangC. Guangzhu UniversityD. Huangpu Village
29. Yu can enjy the trip when ______ explains the places f interest the bus ges thrugh.
A. the driverB. a friendC. a radiD. a tur guide
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined?
A. A child’s ticket price is half f an adult’s.
B. Yu can take the bus at 9:00 a. m.
C. The buses are nt bad fr the envirnment.
D. Yu can change t subway n the way f the bus rute.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了广州的双层观光巴士的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“They are all painted in range. It means wishes fr ‘gd luck’”可知，这些巴士都被漆成了橙色，意味着“好运”。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Fr the cnvenience f the passengers, the shrtest distance frm the bus t the grund is nly 15 centimeters high, s it wn’t be difficult fr the ld and children t get n the bus”可知，为了方便乘客，巴士离地面的最短距离只有15厘米高，所以对于老人和孩子来说上车并不难。所以老人很容易上车是因为公交车门离地面很近。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Zhujiang Water Park-Sun Yat-sen University-Guangzhu Twer-Yuejiang-Pazhu-Huangpu Village”可知，观光巴士的路线不经过广州大学。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“There is ne tur guide n each bus. They explain the places f interest n the rute f the bus”可知，每辆巴士上都有一名导游，他们解释巴士路线上的名胜古迹。所以当导游解释巴士经过的名胜古迹时，你可以享受这次旅行。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章“Ticket: Tw yuan fr each persn”可知，每个人两元，所以孩子的票价不是成人的一半，文章没有提到这一点。根据文章“Wrk hur: 7:00 a. m. t 9:00 p. m., every thirty minutes”可知，你可以在上午9点乘公共汽车，文章提到了这一点。根据文章“They are designed t be envirnmental-friendly”可知，这些巴士对环境无害，文章提到了这一点。根据文章“On the way f the rute, yu can change t subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8”可知，在路线途中，你可以换乘APM地铁线、3号线、4号线和8号线，文章提到了这一点。故选A。
(B)
Parents ften find children watch cartns fr at least three t fur hurs a day. Studies shw that kids start watching cartns n TV at an early age f six mnths, and by the time they reach the age f tw r three, they becme fans f cartns and they wuld like t spend much time n them. Parents ften see this as a prblem because mst f the kids are t crazy (狂热的) abut watching cartns. Parents think if kids spend t much time n cartns, they wn’t d well at schl.
Sme peple think it’s gd t watch cartns. They help the wrking parents the mst because parents can d a lt f wrk when their kids watch cartns n TV.
When children watch educatinal cartns, they get t learn many things. Cartns als help t imprve children’s language skills. Educatinal cartns help children try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help f thse cartn prgrams. At the same time, sme kids can learn abut the friendship and teamwrk frm the cartns. It is gd fr them t get n well with their friends and classmates.
S smetimes it is meaningless t stp kids frm watching cartns, but parents shuld make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things.
31. When d kids start t watch cartns n TV?
A. When they are six mnths ld.B. When they are tw years ld.
C. When they are three years ld.D. When they are six years ld.
32. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Parents need t watch cartns with their kids tgether.
B. Children shuld nt watch cartns when they are yung.
C. Sme parents think it’s bad fr their kids t watch t many cartns.
D. Children like cartns because their parents dn’t take care f them.
33. Why is it gd fr children t watch cartns accrding t the passage? Because ________.
A children can knw hw t use their time
B. children can knw hw t get n well with thers
C. children can knw hw t keep healthy
D. children can knw hw t make cartns
34. Wh is the passage mainly fr?
A. Teachers.B. Children.C. Cartn makers.D. Parents.
35. What is the writer’s pinin?
A. Kids can’t watch cartns.
B. It’s meaningful t stp kids frm watching cartns.
C. Kids can spend time watching cartns n weekends.
D. Parents shuld let their kids watch the right cartns.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为说明文，主要介绍了儿童沉迷动画片的现象，文章告诉父母不要过度紧张，只要正确引导孩子们看合适的卡通片即可。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Studies shw that kids start watching cartns n TV at an early age f six mnths”可知，孩子在六个月的时候开始在电视上看卡通节目。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Parents ften see this as a prblem because mst f the kids are t crazy (狂热的) abut watching cartns. Parents think if kids spend t much time n cartns, they wn’t d well at schl.”可知，一些父母认为看太多卡通片对他们的孩子是有坏处的。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“sme kids can learn abut the friendship and teamwrk frm the cartns. It is gd fr them t get n well with their friends and classmates.”可知，孩子们从动画片中学到了友情以及团队合作，这对和他们的朋友、同学友好相处是有好处的，所以孩子们看动画片知道如何和别人友好相处。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Parents ften find children watch cartns fr at least three t fur hurs a day.”和“but parents shuld make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things.”可知本文是写给父母的，让父母引导孩子们看合适的卡通片。故选D。
【35题详解】
观点态度题。根据“but parents shuld make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things.”可知，作者认为父母应该确保他们的孩子看的是合适的卡通片。故选D。
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述，右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。
【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是针对不同人的需求进行不同的内容匹配。
【36题详解】
根据“Li Ming’s grandpa is in hspital. He wuld like t buy sme fresh fruit fr him.”可知，这里应该是说与水果有关的情况，选项G“这是一家很受欢迎的水果店。它的水果种类比其他水果店多。在这里你可以以很好的价格买到最新鲜的水果。这家商店的店主很友好。”符合，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据“Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants t find the best htel there t stay in.”可知，这应该是与住宿酒店有关的情况，选项A“这是一家五星级酒店。它靠近火车站。它有全城最友好的服务，最好的环境和最舒适的床。”符合，故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Dennis is a teacher in a middle schl. He plans t take his students t visit the fire statin this weekend.”可知，这里应该是与消防站有关的情况，选项E“它是这个城市最大的消防站。它有最好的消防员。它为学校提供免费课程，学生可以在周末参观。它在汽车站旁边。”符合，故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is cming. She wants t buy a beautiful skirt fr her. Her hme is clse t Center Street.”可知，这里应该是与购物有关的情景，且地点在中央大街附近，选项B“它是中央大街最受欢迎的服装店。它有最种类的衣服:漂亮的裙子，凉爽的t恤等。而且你可以用低价买到衣服。”符合，故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“Allen is a driver. He enjys listening t music when driving. He decides t find a radi statin t enjy music.”可知，这里应是与广播电台有关的情况，且是与音乐有关的，选项C“它是所有音乐电台中最好的。它有最好的音乐。DJ们挑选歌曲都是最仔细的。这是最受司机欢迎的。”符合，故选C。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
On New Year’s Day, just as humans d, animals als make ____41____. On this day, all animals g t the Lin’s hme and ____42____ their reslutins fr the cming year. The Mnkey says, “I wanted t learn hw t swim last year, but I am still nt ____43____ t d that. My mther tld me t d nly what I can d. This year, I am ging t take up a new ____44____ like painting and I may ____45____ a beautiful picture f the animal wrld ne day.” The Dgs says, “I hpe t have a better ____46____ with humans. Last year, I helped the plice catch sme criminals. This year I’m ging t bring mre happiness t peple.” The Fx says, “I’m ging t____47____ my acting and becme the____48____ actr in the frest.” “What abut yu, Pig?” the Lin asks. The Pig respnds, “I am still nt ____49____ abut my plan, but I want t have my ____50____ rm s I can sleep well every day.” “Haha ...” the ther animals laugh.
【答案】41. reslutins
42. discuss
43. able 44. hbby
45. paint 46. relatinship
47. imprve
48. best 49. sure
50. wn
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年之际，动物们也会像人类一样制定新年计划，并描述了猴子、狗和狐狸的新年计划，以及猪的计划。
【41题详解】
句意：在新年那天，就像人类一样，动物们也会制定新年计划。根据“On New Year’s Day, just as humans d”及所给单词可知，此处是指动物们也会制定新年计划，reslutin计划，可数名词，此处用其复数形式reslutins表示泛指。故填reslutins。
【42题详解】
句意：在这一天，所有的动物都去狮子家讨论来年的计划。根据“their reslutins fr the cming year”及所给单词可知，此处是指讨论来年的计划，discuss讨论，动词，此处用其原形与g并列作谓语。故填discuss。
【43题详解】
句意：猴子说：“我去年想学游泳，但我还是不能游。”根据“I wanted t learn hw t swim last year, but I am still d that”及所给单词可知，此处是指但我还是不能游，be able t d sth.能够做某事，固定短语。故填able。
【44题详解】
句意：今年，我要培养一个新的爱好，比如画画，也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图。根据“like painting”及所给单词可知，此处是指培养一个新的爱好，hbby爱好，可数名词，此处用其单数形式表示泛指。故填hbby。
【45题详解】
句意：今年，我要培养一个新的爱好，比如画画，也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图。根据“a beautiful picture f the animal wrld ne day”及所给单词可知，此处是指也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图，paint画，动词，此处用其原形与情态动词may连用。故填paint。
【46题详解】
句意：狗说：“我希望和人类有更好的关系。”根据“I hpe t have a humans”及所给单词可知，此处是指我希望和人类有更好的关系，relatinship关系，可数名词，此处用其单数形式表示泛指。故填relatinship。
【47题详解】
句意：狐狸说：“我要提高我的演技，成为森林里最好的演员。”根据“my acting and becme in the frest”及所给单词可知，此处是指我要提高我的演技，imprve提高，动词，此处用其原形与am ging t连用构成一般将来时。故填imprve。
【48题详解】
句意：狐狸说：“我要提高我的演技，成为森林里最好的演员。”根据“becme in the frest”及所给单词可知，此处是指成为森林里最好的演员，best最好的，形容词最高级，作定语修饰名词actr。故填best。
【49题详解】
句意：猪回答说：“我对我的计划还不确定，但我想拥有自己的房间，这样我每天都能睡个好觉。”根据“but I want t have ”及所给单词可知，此处是指我对我的计划还不确定，be sure abut对……有把握/确定，固定短语。故填sure。
【50题详解】
句意：猪回答说：“我对我的计划还不确定，但我想拥有自己的房间，这样我每天都能睡个好觉。”根据“rm s I can sleep well every day”及所给单词可知，此处是指但我想拥有自己的房间，wn自己的，形容词，作定语修饰名词rm。故填wn。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
(A)回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
At the mment, it may be difficult t imagine, but many peple believe that, by the year 2100, we will live n Mars. Our wn planet, the earth, is becming mre and mre crwded and plluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better wrld n Mars.
First f all, transprt shuld be much better. At present, ur spaceships are t slw t carry large numbers f peple t Mars. It takes mnths. Hwever, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed f light. It might take us tw r three days t get t Mars!
There is prblem fr us t live n Mars. The gravity (地心引力) f Mars is much less than that f the earth. This will be dangerus because we culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space. T avid this prblem, humans n Mars have t wear special shes t make themselves heavier.
There will be n schl n Mars. Every student will have a cmputer at hme which is cnnected t the Internet. They can study, d their hmewrk and take exams in nline schls. Each student will als have his wn nline teacher called “e-teacher”.
Hwever, in sme ways, life n Mars may nt be better than that n the earth tday. First, fd will nt taste gd. Meals will prbably be in the frm f pills and will nt be as delicius as they are tday. Als, space travel will make many peple feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, s the jurney t Mars will prbably be very uncmfrtable.
51. Why d peple want t live n Mars?
_____________________________________
52. Hw lng might it take us t get t Mars in 2100?
_____________________________________
53. What special things will peple need if they live n Mars?
_____________________________________
54. Where will students study n Mars?
_____________________________________
55. Accrding t the last paragraph hw many disadvantages (缺点) f living n Mars are mentined?
_____________________________________
(B)书面表达
56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李华，你们学校正在举行主题为“未来的校园生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份关于未来校园生活的演讲稿。
写作要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥，语言连贯，表达准确，词数80个左右。
(3)作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：电子课本e-textbk；AI教学助手AI teaching assistant;
VR技术VR technlgy；探索太空explre space
Hell, everyne. I wuld like t share my ideas f future schl life nw.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】51. Because the earth is becming mre and mre crwded and plluted.
52. Tw r three days.
53. Special shes.
54. In nline schls at hme.
55. Tw./2.
56. 例文
Hell, everyne. I wuld like t share my ideas f future schl life nw. We will take the flying schl bus and it will take us less time n the rad. In the schl f the future, we will use e-textbks and AI teaching assistants in class. The e-textbks wn’t make mre pllutin. We will finish ur hmewrk n cmputers, and the AI teaching assistants will help us slve the prblems we can’t understand. As fr the after-schl activities, we will explre space by using VR technlgy and we will als g t Mars t play basketball. Our future schl will be wnderful. I believe ur dream will cme true.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们想要在2100年居住在火星上的原因，以及火星上的一些生活情况。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“Our wn planet, the earth, is becming mre and mre crwded and plluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better wrld n Mars.”可知，人们想要在火星上生活是因为地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。故填Because the earth is becming mre and mre crwded and plluted.
【52题详解】
根据第二段“Hwever, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed f light. It might take us tw r three days t get t Mars!”可知，到2100年，我们可能需要两到三天的时间到达火星。故填Tw r three days.
【53题详解】
根据第三段“T avid this prblem, humans n Mars have t wear special shes t make themselves heavier.”可知，如果人们生活在火星上，他们需要特殊的鞋子。故填Special shes.
【54题详解】
根据第四段“They can study, d their hmewrk and take exams in nline schls.”可知，在火星上，学生们会在家里的网络学校学习。故填In nline schls at hme.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“First, fd will nt taste gd. …Als, space travel will make many peple feel ill.”可知，最后一段提到了两个火星生活的缺点，即食物不好吃和太空旅行会让人不舒服。故填Tw./2.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生需围绕这些要点展开，确保内容连贯，表达准确，并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入主题；
第二步，具体阐述未来校园生活的设想；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take the flying schl bus乘坐飞行校车
②e-textbks 电子书
③AI teaching assistants 人工智能助教
④cme true实现
[高分句型]
①We will take the flying schl bus and it will take us less time n the rad. (含有and的并列句)
②The AI teaching assistants will help us slve the prblems we can’t understand. (定语从句)
Dishes fr Parents
Name
Dishes
Tm
He plans t make ppcrn. And he learned it frm his(21)______ .
Gina
She can ck (22)______ well.
Mike
He wants t make Russian (23)______ .
Sandy
She wants t make (24)______ . She learned t make it frm a bk.
David
His father wants t lse weight, s David plans t make a (25)______ milk shake.
It’s time fr a trip in Guangzhu n the city’s first sightseeing bus!
Gd news! Six duble-decker sightseeing buses were put int use early this year!
●They are all British style, shwing a special taste.
●They are all painted in range. It means wishes fr “gd luck”.
●They are designed t be envirnmental-friendly.
●The buses are 10.6 meters lng, 2.55 meters wide and 4.2 meters high. Fr the cnvenience f the passengers (乘客), the shrtest distance frm the bus t the grund is nly 15 centimeters high, s it wn’t be difficult fr the ld and children t get n the bus.
●There is ne tur guide n each bus. They explain (解释) the places f interest n the rute f the bus.
The Rute:
Zhujiang Water Park-Sun Yat-sen University-Guangzhu Twer-Yuejiang-Pazhu-Huangpu Village
The rute is abut 14 kilmeters lng and has 23 bus stps. On the way f the rute, yu can change t subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8.
Mre infrmatin:
Wrk hur: 7:00 a. m. t 9:00 p. m., every thirty minutes.
Ticket: Tw yuan fr each persn.
Children can get n the secnd flr f the bus nly when an adult is by his/ her side.
____36____ Li Ming’s grandpa is in hspital. He wuld like t buy sme fresh fruit fr him.
____37____ Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants t find the best htel there t stay in.
____38____ Dennis is a teacher in a middle schl. He plans t take his students t visit the fire statin this weekend.
____39____ Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is cming. She wants t buy a beautiful skirt fr her. Her hme is clse t Center Street.
____40____ Allen is a driver. He enjys listening t music when driving. He decides t find a radi statin t enjy music.
A. It is a five-star htel. It is clse t the train statin. It has the friendliest service，the best envirnment（环境）and the mst cmfrtable beds in the city.
B. It is the mst ppular clthes shp in Center Street. It has the mst kinds f clthes: beautiful skirts，cl T-shirts and s n. And yu can buy clthes at lw prices.
C. It is the best music radi statin f all. It has the best music. The DJs chse the sngs the mst carefully. It is the mst ppular with the drivers.
D. Near the fire statin there is a fantastic library. It has lts f bks abut fire fighting. It als has the quietest and the mst cmfrtable reading rms.
E. It is the biggest fire statin in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes t schls and students can visit it n weekends. It is next t a bus statin.
F. It is the best htel in this cuntryside. It has the quietest rms. It als has a swimming pl and a garden. A gd place fr little kids. Yu can rder it the mst quickly nline.
G. It is a ppular fruit shp. It has mre kinds f fruit than ther fruit shps. And yu can buy the freshest fruit at very gd prices here. The seller f the shp is friendly.
it relatinship discuss wn able paint as reslutin hbby gd imprve sure